CN212115835U

CN212115835U - Machine cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN212115835U
Application number: CN202021112254.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑建武; 谭显光; 赵杰; 刘洪梅; 张家军
Original assignee: Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Baidu Netcom Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-16

Abstract

The application discloses a cabinet, which relates to the technical field of cloud computing data center machine room facility structures and comprises a cabinet body, a plurality of pairs of guide rails and a compensation plate, wherein the cabinet body is provided with at least two machine positions; the standard machine server can be arranged between the plurality of pairs of compensation plates in a sliding mode, and the distance between each pair of compensation plates is smaller than that between each pair of guide rails. Because the distance between each pair of compensation plates is smaller than the distance between each pair of guide rails, the width deficiency of the standard machine server can be compensated, so that the two servers are compatible in one cabinet. Because the compensating plate sets up in the inboard of guide rail, need not to dismantle the guide rail, through dismantling the compensating plate, can realize the quick installation and the dismantlement of two kinds of servers, machine position on can the make full use of rack.

Description

Machine cabinet

Technical Field

The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of equipment structures, in particular to a cloud computing data center machine room facility structure technology.

Background

With the continuous development of electronic technology, electronic devices are widely used in various fields. The server is an important component of the electronic equipment, the cabinet is used for bearing the server, and the server is installed and fixed through the cabinet.

The conventional servers include a whole machine server and a standard machine server, the conventional cabinet can be roughly divided into a whole cabinet and a standard cabinet, the whole machine server can only be adapted by the whole cabinet, and the standard machine server can only be operated and delivered by the standard cabinet. The whole cabinet is in ODCC (open data center committee) standard, delivery, transportation and centralized power supply (bus bar power supply) of the whole cabinet are supported, a frame of the whole cabinet is a welding process, the specified width of the whole server is 21 inches, and the height of the whole server is 46.5 mm. The standard cabinet is established by American Electronic Industry Association (EIA), the frame of the standard cabinet does not support the delivery and transportation of the whole cabinet, the specified width of the standard machine server is 19 inches, the height of the standard machine server is 44.45mm, and the power supply mode of the standard cabinet is a PDU mode. Because the two servers and the adapted cabinets are different in specification and size, power supply mode, delivery mode and the like, the two servers cannot share one cabinet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides a cabinet, can optimize cabinet structure, richens the cabinet function.

A first aspect of the present application provides a cabinet, comprising:

the cabinet body is provided with at least two machine positions;

the whole machine server can be arranged between the guide rails in a sliding manner;

the standard machine server can be arranged between the plurality of pairs of compensation plates in a sliding mode, and the distance between each pair of compensation plates is smaller than that between each pair of guide rails.

In an embodiment of this application, the guide rail is L shape, the guide rail includes first board and the second board of perpendicular connection, the first board with the cabinet body coupling, the second board to the inside extension of machine position, complete machine server slides and arranges in on the second board.

In one embodiment of the application, the compensation plate comprises a support part and an extension part which are connected with each other, the support part is positioned at the inner side of the guide rail, the extension part extends towards the interior of the machine position, and the standard machine server is arranged on the extension part in a sliding mode.

In one embodiment of the present application, the support portion is detachably connected to the first plate and/or the second plate.

In one embodiment of the present application, the width of the support portion is equal to the width of the second plate.

In one embodiment of the present application, the support portion is hollow inside.

In one embodiment of the present application, further comprising:

the power supply module is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body;

the power supply copper bar is arranged on one side of the machine position and is electrically connected with the power supply module, and the complete machine server is electrically connected with the power supply copper bar;

and the power distribution socket is arranged on one side of the machine position, and the standard machine server is electrically connected with the power distribution socket.

In one embodiment of the application, the cabinet body is provided with an upper machine position and a lower machine position which are arranged up and down, the whole machine server is arranged on the lower machine position in a sliding mode, the power supply copper bar is arranged on the lower machine position, the standard machine server is arranged on the upper machine position in a sliding mode, and the power distribution socket is arranged on the upper machine position.

In an embodiment of the application, the power supply copper bar comprises a detachable upper section copper bar and a detachable lower section copper bar, and the upper section copper bar and the lower section copper bar can be electrically connected with the power supply module.

In an embodiment of this application, the cabinet body includes roof, bottom plate and set up in the roof with a plurality of support column between the bottom plate, the guide rail with the support column is connected, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with the walking wheel.

According to the technology of the application, the problem that two servers cannot be compatible in one set of equipment cabinet is solved, when the whole server is installed, the whole server is arranged between a plurality of pairs of guide rails in a sliding mode corresponding to one machine position; when the standard machine server is installed, a plurality of pairs of compensation plates are installed on the inner sides of the guide rails, and the distance between each pair of compensation plates is smaller than that between each pair of guide rails, so that the deficiency of the standard machine server in width can be compensated, and the two servers are compatible in one cabinet. Because the compensating plate sets up in the inboard of guide rail, need not to dismantle the guide rail, through dismantling the compensating plate, can realize the quick installation and the dismantlement of two kinds of servers, machine position on can the make full use of rack reduces the producer pressure of prepareeing material.

It should be understood that the statements in this section do not necessarily identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor do they limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description.

Drawings

The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the present solution and are not intended to limit the present application. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is an exploded schematic structural diagram of a cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide rail provided in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide rail and a compensation plate provided by an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of a cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure:

10. a complete machine server; 20. a standard machine server;

1. a cabinet body; 11. a top plate; 12. a base plate; 13. a support pillar; 14. a reinforcing plate;

2. a guide rail; 21. a first plate; 22. a second plate;

3. a compensation plate; 31. a support portion; 32. an extension portion;

4. a power supply module;

5. a power supply copper bar;

6. a power distribution socket.

Detailed Description

The following description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, includes various details of the embodiments of the application for the understanding of the same, which are to be considered exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present application provides a cabinet, which can be used to compatible a whole server and a standard server. The cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a plurality of pairs of guide rails 2 and a plurality of pairs of compensation plates 3, wherein the cabinet body 1 provides support for servers, and the cabinet body 1 is provided with at least two machine positions for placing two kinds of servers; the plurality of pairs of guide rails 2 are arranged on two sides of the machine position, and the whole machine server 10 can be arranged between the plurality of pairs of guide rails 2 in a sliding manner; the plurality of pairs of compensation plates 3 are arranged on the inner side of the guide rail 2 and detachably connected with the guide rail 2, the standard machine server 20 can be arranged between the plurality of pairs of compensation plates 3 in a sliding mode, and the distance between each pair of compensation plates 3 is smaller than the distance between each pair of guide rails 2.

When the whole server 10 is installed, the whole server 10 is arranged between the plurality of pairs of guide rails 2 in a sliding manner corresponding to one machine position; when the standard machine server 20 is installed, a plurality of pairs of compensation plates 3 are installed on the inner sides of the guide rails 2, and because the distance between each pair of compensation plates 3 is smaller than the distance between each pair of guide rails 2, the shortage of the standard machine server 20 in width can be compensated, so that the two servers are compatible in one cabinet. Because the compensating plate 3 sets up in the inboard of guide rail 2, need not to dismantle guide rail 2, through dismantling compensating plate 3, can realize the quick installation and the dismantlement of two kinds of servers, machine position on can the make full use of rack reduces the producer pressure of prepareeing material.

The cabinet body 1 comprises a top plate 11, a bottom plate 12 and a plurality of supporting columns 13 arranged between the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12, the guide rails 2 are connected with the supporting columns 13, and traveling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 12. The structure setting of the cabinet body 1, weight reduction, the processing production of being convenient for guarantees the heat dissipation for cabinet body 1 inside has great space.

Because in the process of installing and dismantling the server, the guide rail 2 does not need to be dismantled, the guide rail 2 and the support column 13 can be welded or connected through bolts. A reinforcing plate 14 is arranged in the middle of the two supporting columns 13 to ensure the structural strength of the cabinet body 1.

The guide rail 2 is L-shaped, the guide rail 2 comprises a first plate 21 and a second plate 22 which are vertically connected, the first plate 21 is connected with the cabinet body 1, the second plate 22 extends towards the inside of the machine position, and the whole machine server 10 is arranged on the second plate 22 in a sliding mode. Guide rail 2's structure sets up, and first board 21 does not occupy the position inner space, and second board 22 plays direction and limiting displacement to whole quick-witted server 10 for the width of position obtains make full use of, with the cabinet body 1 width of guaranteeing the minimum, reduces that the space occupies and manufacturing cost. The space between each pair of guide rails 2 can be used for placing the whole server 10, so that the whole server 10 can be directly slid into the space between the plurality of pairs of guide rails 2.

In the present embodiment, the second plate 22 is connected to the lower end of the first plate 21 and extends toward the inner side of the first plate 21, so that the complete machine server 10 is slidably disposed on the inner side of the guide rail 2. Of course, the second plate 22 may be connected to the upper end of the first plate 21 and extend toward the inner side of the first plate 21, so that the whole server 10 is slidably disposed on the outer side of the guide rail 2, which may be set according to actual situations.

The compensation plate 3 comprises a support part 31 and an extension part 32 which are connected with each other, the support part 31 is positioned at the inner side of the guide rail 2, the extension part 32 extends towards the inner part of the machine position, and the standard machine server 20 is arranged on the extension part 32 in a sliding mode. The spacing between each pair of compensation plates 3 enables the placement of a standard machine server 20, the connection of the support 31 of the compensation plates 3 with the guide rail 2, so that the extension 32 extends towards the inside of the stand to adapt to the width of the standard machine server 20, sliding the standard machine server 20 between the pairs of compensation plates 3.

Of course, the guide rails 2 and the compensation plates 3 can also be of other shapes, as long as the distance between each pair of compensation plates 3 is smaller than the distance between each pair of guide rails 2, and the compensation plates 3 can be placed on the inner side of the guide rails 2.

The support part 31 is located at the inner side of the guide rail 2, the structure and the space of the guide rail 2 are fully utilized, and the support part 31 and the guide rail 2 can be clamped or connected through bolts. For example, a groove is provided on the guide rail 2, and a protrusion is provided on the support portion 31, so that the protrusion is caught in the groove, which facilitates mounting and dismounting.

The supporting portion 31 is detachably connected to the first plate 21 and/or the second plate 22, so as to facilitate mounting and dismounting. When the supporting portion 31 is connected with the first plate 21 or the second plate 22, the supporting portion 31 may be locked by a bolt, and when the supporting portion 31 is connected with the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 simultaneously, the connection is more stable, the supporting portion 31 may be connected with the first plate 21 by a bolt, and the supporting portion 31 may be clamped with the second plate 22, which is not limited herein, as long as the fixing between the guide rail 2 and the compensation plate 3 is achieved, and a connection manner convenient to mount and dismount may be selected according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.

Alternatively, the width of the supporting portion 31 is equal to the width of the second plate 22, and since the supporting portion 31 is disposed inside the guide rail 2, in order to increase the contact area between the supporting portion 31 and the guide rail 2 and better provide support for the supporting portion 31, the width of the supporting portion 31 may be equal to the width of the second plate 22. Of course, the widths of the support portion 31 and the extension portion 32 may be set according to the width of the standard server 20 so as to more stably support the standard server 20.

The inside cavity of supporting part 31 to reduce the weight of offset plate 3, and then reduce the atress of guide rail 2, guarantee the stability of guide rail 2, make the installation of server more firm.

The whole server 10 and the standard server 20 are connected to their respective power supplies, specifically: the cabinet also comprises a power supply module 4, a power supply copper bar 5 and a power distribution socket 6, wherein the power supply module 4 is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body 1; the power supply copper bar 5 is arranged on one side of the machine position and is electrically connected with the power supply module 4, and the whole machine server 10 is electrically connected with the power supply copper bar 5; the power distribution socket 6 is arranged at one side of the machine position, and the standard machine server 20 is electrically connected with the power distribution socket 6.

The power supply module 4, the power supply copper bar 5 and the power distribution socket 6 are distributed in the cabinet body 1, and the space of the cabinet body 1 is fully utilized, so that the whole machine server 10 and the standard machine server 20 respectively have respective corresponding power supply sources, the power supply mode is met, the independent control is convenient, and the compatibility and the mixed insertion are realized.

The power supply module 4 and the power distribution socket 6 are connected with a power supply outside the cabinet through wires which can penetrate through the top of the cabinet and extend out of the cabinet. Wherein, the power supply copper bar 5 supplies power for the Busbar power supply, and the power distribution socket 6 supplies power for the PDU module power supply, and specific power supply principle can refer to the prior art, and is not repeated herein.

In this embodiment, the cabinet 1 has an upper machine position and a lower machine position, which are arranged up and down, the upper machine position can be used for placing the whole server 10 or the standard machine server 20, and the lower machine position can be used for placing the whole server 10 or the standard machine server 20. In other embodiments, the cabinet body 1 may further have four machine positions, for example, an upper left machine position, an upper right machine position, a lower left machine position, and a lower right machine position, which are not described herein again and may be set according to actual situations.

The power supply copper bar 5 comprises a detachable upper section copper bar and a detachable lower section copper bar, and the upper section copper bar and the lower section copper bar can be electrically connected with the power supply module 4. When the whole server 10 is located at the upper machine position, an upper section of copper bar can be used, and the lower end of the upper section of copper bar is connected with the power supply module 4; when the complete machine server 10 is located at the lower machine position, a lower section of copper bar can be used, and the upper end of the lower section of copper bar is connected with the power supply module 4.

Fig. 1 shows an example in which the whole server 10 is placed at a lower machine position and the standard server 20 is placed at an upper machine position, and at this time, only the compensation plate 3 is installed on the guide rail 2 of the upper machine position, the power supply copper bar 5 is placed at the lower machine position, and the power distribution socket 6 is placed at the upper machine position. The power supply copper bar 5 and the power distribution socket 6 can be installed at the same time and the positions can be interchanged, so that the power supply is close to the corresponding server.

Although the power supply copper bar 5 shown in fig. 2 includes the upper copper bar and the lower copper bar, in actual use, the upper copper bar and the lower copper bar may be used separately, or the upper copper bar and the lower copper bar may be used simultaneously. The length of the power distribution socket 6 can be set as desired.

Fig. 5 shows that the standard machine servers 20 are arranged at the upper machine position and the lower machine position, at this time, the compensation plates 3 are arranged on all the guide rails 2, the power supply modules 4 and the power supply copper bars 5 are not needed, and the power distribution sockets 6 extend in the machine cabinet, so that the standard machine servers 20 at the upper machine position and the lower machine position can supply power.

Fig. 6 shows that the whole servers 10 are arranged at the upper machine position and the lower machine position, at this time, the compensation plates 3 are not installed on all the guide rails 2, the power distribution socket 6 is not needed, the power supply module 4 is located at the middle position, and the upper-section copper bar and the lower-section copper bar are installed at the same time and are electrically connected with the power supply module 4, so that the whole servers 10 located at the upper machine position and the lower machine position can supply power.

The above-described embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may be made in accordance with design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cabinet, comprising:

a cabinet body (1) having at least two machine positions;

the guide rails (2) are arranged on two sides of the machine position, and the whole machine server (10) can be arranged between the guide rails (2) in a sliding mode;

the standard machine server (20) can be arranged between the plurality of pairs of compensation plates (3) in a sliding mode, and the distance between each pair of compensation plates (3) is smaller than the distance between each pair of guide rails (2).

2. The cabinet of claim 1, wherein the guide rail (2) is L-shaped, the guide rail (2) comprises a first plate (21) and a second plate (22) which are vertically connected, the first plate (21) is connected with the cabinet body (1), the second plate (22) extends towards the interior of the machine position, and the complete machine server (10) is slidably arranged on the second plate (22).

3. The cabinet according to claim 2, wherein the compensation plate (3) comprises a support (31) and an extension (32) connected to each other, the support (31) being located inside the guide (2), the extension (32) extending towards the inside of the machine station, the standard machine server (20) being slidingly placed on the extension (32).

4. A cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the support (31) is removably connected to the first and/or second plate (21, 22).

5. The cabinet according to claim 4, wherein the support (31) has a width equal to the width of the second plate (22).

6. A cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the support (31) is hollow inside.

7. The cabinet of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:

the power supply module (4) is arranged in the middle of the cabinet body (1);

the power supply copper bar (5) is arranged on one side of the machine position and is electrically connected with the power supply module (4), and the whole machine server (10) is electrically connected with the power supply copper bar (5);

and the power distribution socket (6) is arranged on one side of the machine position, and the standard machine server (20) is electrically connected with the power distribution socket (6).

8. The cabinet of claim 7, wherein the cabinet body (1) is provided with an upper machine position and a lower machine position which are arranged up and down, the whole machine server (10) is arranged at the lower machine position in a sliding mode, the power supply copper bar (5) is arranged at the lower machine position, the standard machine server (20) is arranged at the upper machine position in a sliding mode, and the power distribution socket (6) is arranged at the upper machine position.

9. The cabinet according to claim 7, wherein the power supply copper bars (5) comprise detachable upper and lower copper bars, both of which can be electrically connected with the power supply module (4).

10. The cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cabinet body (1) comprises a top plate (11), a bottom plate (12) and a plurality of support columns (13) arranged between the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (12), the guide rails (2) are connected with the support columns (13), and the bottom of the bottom plate (12) is provided with road wheels.