CN212109319U - Crop drying device - Google Patents
Crop drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212109319U CN212109319U CN201921995189.7U CN201921995189U CN212109319U CN 212109319 U CN212109319 U CN 212109319U CN 201921995189 U CN201921995189 U CN 201921995189U CN 212109319 U CN212109319 U CN 212109319U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- connecting pipeline
- bottom plate
- roller
- auger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to a crops drying device, including bottom plate and bracing piece, the bracing piece sets up bottom plate surface, the bracing piece with be provided with drying structure on the bottom plate, drying structure mainly includes: motor, auger, cylinder, rotation portion and air supply portion, the motor sets up upper end of the support bar, the auger sets up the motor output, the cylinder rotates the suit and is in on the auger, rotation portion sets up in bottom plate and the cylinder, air supply portion sets up in the cylinder, the utility model discloses a mode of upset is dried comprehensively to stir through the auger, can make the quick upset of crops be heated, effectual improvement machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of a crops processing, especially, relate to a crops drying device.
Background
Grain, including rice, wheat, rapeseed, etc., needs to be dried after harvesting for storage and grinding. In order to complete the drying treatment of the grains as soon as possible, people use grain drying equipment for processing. Grain drying equipment of prior art adopts the roast case of upright state, uses coal, diesel oil or electricity as the heat source. The disadvantages are that: the production and processing of the baking oven in the vertical state are complex, and the equipment investment is large; the baking oven in the vertical state is difficult to install and has requirements on the height of a building, and the investment of the building is large; the baking oven using coal, diesel oil or electricity as heat source will consume much fuel and the production cost is high. And the drying device of the crop dryer on the market at present is arranged outside the roller, so the whole volume of the crop dryer is overlarge, the heat energy of the drying device cannot be fully utilized, and the drying effect is not ideal. Therefore, a crop drying device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the utility model provides a crop drying device, which comprises a bottom plate and a support rod, wherein the support rod is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate, and a drying structure is arranged on the support rod and the bottom plate;
the drying structure mainly comprises: the device comprises a motor, a packing auger, a roller, a rotating part and an air supply part;
the motor sets up bracing piece upper end, the auger sets up the motor output, the cylinder rotates the suit and is in on the auger, the rotation portion sets up in bottom plate and the cylinder, the air supply portion sets up in the cylinder.
Preferably, the rotating portion mainly includes: the device comprises a bottom rod, an arc-shaped plate, a groove, a pulley, a cross rod, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a driving gear, an external toothed bar, an annular slide way and a limiting slide rod;
the utility model discloses a motor, including the bottom bar, the bottom bar sets up the bottom bar surface, the arc sets up the bottom bar upper end, the recess is opened the arc surface, the pulley sets up in the recess, the horizontal pole rotates to be connected the bottom bar with the arc side surface, the drive wheel sets up on the horizontal pole, from the driving wheel setting motor output end, drive gear sets up on the horizontal pole, outer rack sets up the cylinder surface and with drive gear wants the meshing, the annular slide sets up the cylinder side surface, spacing slide bar sets up bottom bar side surface and one end slip inlay the dress and be in the annular slide.
Preferably, the air supply part mainly includes: the air distribution device comprises a cavity, air distribution meshes, a first connecting pipeline, a connecting through hole, a second connecting pipeline, an annular sleeve and a bearing;
the cavity is arranged in the surface of the roller, the air dispersing mesh holes are arranged on the inner side surface of the cavity, the first connecting pipeline is arranged on the side surface of the roller and communicated with the cavity, the connecting through hole is arranged on the side surface of the first connecting pipeline, the second connecting pipeline is movably sleeved in the connecting through hole, the annular sleeve is arranged on the side surface of the first connecting pipeline, and the bearing is arranged between the annular sleeve and the second connecting pipeline.
Preferably, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the side surface of the roller respectively, and a sealing cover is rotationally connected to the feed inlet and the discharge outlet through pin shafts.
Preferably, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by any one of a chain and a belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage lies in with positive effect, dries comprehensively through the mode of upset to stir through the auger, can make the quick upset of crops be heated, effectual improvement machining efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crop drying device provided in this embodiment;
fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a bearing portion of a crop drying apparatus according to the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a pulley portion of a crop drying device provided in this embodiment;
in the above figures, 1, a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a motor; 4. a packing auger; 5. a drum; 6. a bottom bar; 7. an arc-shaped plate; 8. a groove; 9. a pulley; 10. a cross bar; 11. a drive wheel; 12. a driven wheel; 13. a drive gear; 14. an outer rack; 15. an annular chute; 16. a limiting slide bar; 17. a cavity; 18. air dispersing mesh holes; 19. a first connecting pipe; 20. a connecting through hole; 21. a second connecting pipe; 22. an annular sleeve; 23. a bearing; 24. a feed inlet; 25. A discharge port; 26. and (7) sealing the cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.
In the embodiment, as can be seen from fig. 1 to 3 of the specification, the drying device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a support rod 2, wherein the support rod 2 is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1, and drying structures are arranged on the support rod 2 and the bottom plate 1;
the drying structure mainly comprises: a motor 3, a packing auger 4, a roller 5, a rotating part and an air supply part;
the motor 3 is arranged at the upper end of the support rod 2, the auger 4 is arranged at the output end of the motor 3, the roller 5 is rotatably sleeved on the auger 4, the rotating part is arranged in the bottom plate 1 and the roller 5, and the air supply part is arranged in the roller 5;
the rotating part mainly comprises: the device comprises a bottom rod 6, an arc-shaped plate 7, a groove 8, a pulley 9, a cross rod 10, a driving wheel 11, a driven wheel 12, a driving gear 13, an outer rack 14, an annular slide way 15 and a limiting slide rod 16;
the bottom rod 6 is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate 1, the arc-shaped plate 7 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom rod 6, the groove 8 is formed in the surface of the arc-shaped plate 7, the pulley 9 is arranged in the groove 8, the cross rod 10 is rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the bottom rod 6 and the arc-shaped plate 7, the driving wheel 11 is arranged on the cross rod 10, the driven wheel 12 is arranged at the output end of the motor 3, the driving gear 13 is arranged on the cross rod 10, the outer rack is arranged on the surface of the roller 5 and is engaged with the driving gear 13, the annular slide way 15 is arranged on the side surface of the roller 5, the limit slide rod 16 is arranged on the side surface of the bottom rod 6, and one end of the limit slide rod is slidably embedded in the annular slide;
the air supply part mainly comprises: the cavity 17, the air dispersing mesh 18, the first connecting pipeline 19, the connecting through hole 20, the second connecting pipeline 21, the annular sleeve 22 and the bearing 23;
the cavity 17 is opened in the surface of the roller 5, the air dispersing mesh 18 is opened in the inner side surface of the cavity 17, the first connecting pipeline 19 is arranged on the side surface of the roller 5 and communicated with the cavity 17, the connecting through hole 20 is opened on the side surface of the first connecting pipeline 19, the second connecting pipeline 21 is movably sleeved in the connecting through hole 20, the annular sleeve 22 is arranged on the side surface of the first connecting pipeline 19, and the bearing 23 is arranged between the annular sleeve 22 and the second connecting pipeline 21;
the side surface of the roller is respectively provided with a feed inlet 24 and a discharge outlet 25, the feed inlet 24 and the discharge outlet 25 are respectively connected with a sealing cover 26 by pin shafts in a rotating way, and the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12 are connected with any one of a belt by adopting a chain.
When in specific use, the sealing cover 26 at the feed inlet 24 is opened, crops are poured in, then the motor 3 is started to drive the packing auger 4 to rotate, meanwhile, a driving wheel 11 at the output end drives a driven wheel 12 to rotate a cross rod 10 to drive a driving gear 13, the driving gear 13 drives an external toothed bar which is meshed with the driving wheel to turn over the roller 5 on the auger 4, a pulley 9 on an arc-shaped plate 7 at the bottom assists the roller 5 to rotate, a limiting slide bar 16 at the other end plays a role in assisting and fixing in an annular slide way 15, a second connecting pipeline 21 needs to be connected with a blower, hot air enters a first connecting pipeline 19 through the second connecting pipeline 21 during turning over, then the crop is scattered through the air dispersing mesh holes 18 in the cavity 17 for drying treatment, the second connecting pipeline 21 is matched with the roller 5 to rotate through the bearing 23, the crop is overturned and dried in the roller 5, and the sealing cover 26 in the discharge hole 25 is opened to be discharged after the crop is finished.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A crop drying device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a support rod (2), wherein the support rod (2) is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a drying structure is arranged on the support rod (2) and the bottom plate (1);
the drying structure mainly comprises: the device comprises a motor (3), a packing auger (4), a roller (5), a rotating part and an air supply part;
motor (3) set up bracing piece (2) upper end, auger (4) set up motor (3) output, cylinder (5) rotate the suit and are in on auger (4), the portion of rotating sets up in bottom plate (1) and cylinder (5), the portion of supplying air sets up in cylinder (5).
2. The crop drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating part mainly comprises: the device comprises a bottom rod (6), an arc-shaped plate (7), a groove (8), a pulley (9), a cross rod (10), a driving wheel (11), a driven wheel (12), a driving gear (13), an external toothed bar (14), an annular slide way (15) and a limiting slide rod (16);
the bottom rod (6) is arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (1), the arc-shaped plate (7) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom rod (6), the groove (8) is arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped plate (7), the pulley (9) is arranged in the groove (8), the cross rod (10) is rotatably connected with the side surfaces of the bottom rod (6) and the arc-shaped plate (7), the driving wheel (11) is arranged on the cross bar (10), the driven wheel (12) is arranged at the output end of the motor (3), the driving gear (13) is arranged on the cross bar (10), the outer rack (14) is arranged on the surface of the roller (5) and is meshed with the driving gear (13), the annular slide way (15) is arranged on the side surface of the roller (5), the limiting slide rod (16) is arranged on the side surface of the bottom rod (6), and one end of the limiting slide rod is slidably embedded in the annular slide way (15).
3. The crop drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air supply part mainly comprises: the device comprises a cavity (17), an air dispersing mesh (18), a first connecting pipeline (19), a connecting through hole (20), a second connecting pipeline (21), an annular sleeve (22) and a bearing (23);
the cavity (17) is arranged in the surface of the roller (5), the air dispersing meshes (18) are arranged on the inner side surface of the cavity (17), the first connecting pipeline (19) is arranged on the side surface of the roller (5) and communicated with the cavity (17), the connecting through hole (20) is arranged on the side surface of the first connecting pipeline (19), the second connecting pipeline (21) is movably sleeved in the connecting through hole (20), the annular sleeve (22) is arranged on the side surface of the first connecting pipeline (19), and the bearing (23) is arranged between the annular sleeve (22) and the second connecting pipeline (21).
4. The crop drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side surface of the drum (5) is provided with a feeding port (24) and a discharging port (25), and the feeding port (24) and the discharging port (25) are both connected with a sealing cover (26) in a pin rotating manner.
5. A crop drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the drive wheel (11) and the driven wheel (12) are connected by any one of a chain connection and a belt connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921995189.7U CN212109319U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Crop drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921995189.7U CN212109319U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Crop drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212109319U true CN212109319U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=73620576
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921995189.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212109319U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Crop drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212109319U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201921995189.7U patent/CN212109319U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231205 Address after: 076550 Zhanshigou Village, Huanggai Nao Town, Guyuan County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Guyuan County Yuntuo Planting Professional Cooperative Address before: 076550 Zhanshigou Village, Huanggai Nao Town, Guyuan County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Zhangjiakou Qizhe Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20231205 Address after: 076550 Zhanshigou Village, Huanggai Nao Town, Guyuan County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Zhangjiakou Qizhe Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250300, 2nd floor of the office building located 300 meters south of No. 3602 Ping'an South Road, Changqing District, Jinan City, Shandong Province, China Patentee before: Jinan Qidong Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201208 |