CN212103902U - Slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering - Google Patents

Slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212103902U
CN212103902U CN202020529623.9U CN202020529623U CN212103902U CN 212103902 U CN212103902 U CN 212103902U CN 202020529623 U CN202020529623 U CN 202020529623U CN 212103902 U CN212103902 U CN 212103902U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slope
plate
screw hole
fixing
hinge shaft
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020529623.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯福学
张恒嘉
齐广平
贾生海
朱燕琴
武兰珍
白有帅
张梅花
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202020529623.9U priority Critical patent/CN212103902U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212103902U publication Critical patent/CN212103902U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a side slope protective structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, including installation frame, slope top fixed plate and slope bottom fixed plate, the third articulated shaft is installed to the one end of installation frame, and the other end of installation frame installs the fourth articulated shaft, the outside of fourth articulated shaft articulates there is slope bottom fixed plate, and the slope bottom fixed plate keeps away from the one end of fourth articulated shaft and install first connecting plate, the inside of first connecting plate evenly is provided with first connection screw, and the inside all screw threads of first connection screw install first screw rod. The utility model discloses install first articulated shaft and second articulated shaft for first rotor plate and second rotor plate can rotate, make first rotor plate and second rotor plate can rotate to perpendicular to horizontal plane position when the installation, ensure to fix between first connecting plate and first rotor plate and second rotor plate and the second connecting plate, thereby make the slope that the device can be fit for different inclinations use.

Description

Slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a side slope protective structure technical field specifically is a side slope protective structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
Background
Water is a basic element that human beings rely on for survival, electric power is a main energy source for social development, the water conservancy and hydropower engineering discipline is engineering science that regulates and controls and utilizes hydroenergy resources by engineering or non-engineering measures on the basis of research of natural characteristics of water, and because of the characteristics of construction engineering in the fields of highways, railways, mines, water conservancy and hydropower engineering and the like, a large amount of earthwork cannot be avoided to generate, a large and medium-sized soil and stone residue field is formed, water and soil loss and even collapse are easy to generate under the action of external force such as rainstorm and the like, therefore, a side slope protection structure is usually used for preventing side slope water and soil loss, most of the existing side slope protection structures for water and hydropower engineering are directly provided with a waterproof layer and an anti-skid layer on a slope surface, then the waterproof and anti-skid layers are fixed on the slope through bolts and the like, the construction period of the slope protection structure is longer, the workload of engineering personnel is also larger, and meanwhile, the, the fixed plate is often set up at top of a slope and slope bottom, then is connected fixed plate and domatic protective structure, and nevertheless top of a slope and slope bottom are fixed with domatic protective structure's junction, can not adjust, can not be applicable to the domatic of different inclinations, and top of a slope and slope bottom fixed plate are also relatively poor to the fixed effect of inclined plane protective structure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a side slope protective structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering comprises an installation frame, a slope top fixing plate and a slope bottom fixing plate, wherein a third hinge shaft is installed at one end of the installation frame, a fourth hinge shaft is installed at the other end of the installation frame, a slope bottom fixing plate is hinged to the outer side of the fourth hinge shaft, a first connecting plate is installed at one end, far away from the fourth hinge shaft, of the slope bottom fixing plate, a first connecting screw hole is uniformly formed in the first connecting plate, a first screw rod is installed in the first connecting screw hole in a threaded manner, a second fixing screw hole is uniformly formed in the slope bottom fixing plate, a first fixing bolt is installed in the second fixing screw hole in a threaded manner, a slope top fixing plate is hinged to the outer side of the third hinge shaft, a second connecting plate is installed at one end, far away from the third hinge shaft, of the slope top fixing plate, and a fourth connecting screw hole is uniformly formed in the second connecting, and the inside of the fourth connection screw hole is all threaded with a second screw rod, the inside of the pitched roof fixing plate is uniformly provided with a first fixing screw hole, and the inside of the first fixing screw hole is all threaded with a second fixing bolt.
Preferably, a first hinged shaft is installed at one end, close to the first connecting plate, of the top of the installation frame, a first rotating plate is hinged to the outer side of the first hinged shaft, and a second connecting screw hole matched with the first screw rod is arranged at the position, right opposite to the first connecting screw hole, of the first rotating plate.
Preferably, the second articulated shaft is installed to the one end that the installing frame top is close to the second connecting plate, and the outside of second articulated shaft articulates there is the second rotor plate, the second rotor plate all is provided with the third connection screw hole of mutually supporting with the second screw rod just to fourth connection screw hole position department.
Preferably, the handle is all installed to the one end that slope end fixed plate was kept away from to first screw rod, and the outside of handle all overlaps and is equipped with the sponge cover.
Preferably, the inboard of installation frame is provided with the skid resistant course, and the top of skid resistant course is provided with the waterproof layer, the top of waterproof layer is provided with green planting layer.
Preferably, the top of the green planting layer is uniformly provided with green planting grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the slope protection structure for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is provided with a third hinged shaft and a fourth hinged shaft, so that a slope top fixing plate and a slope bottom fixing plate can rotate, the installation frame, the slope top fixing plate and the slope bottom fixing plate can be attached to a slope surface, and the device can be suitable for slopes with different slopes;
2. the slope protection structure for the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is provided with a first connecting plate, a first screw rod, a first rotating plate, a second connecting plate and a second screw rod, the first connecting plate and the first rotating plate are fixed through the first screw rod, the lower part of an installation frame can be fixed, the second rotating plate and the second connecting plate are fixed through the second screw rod, and the upper part of the installation frame can be fixed, so that the installation frame can be reinforced from the top and the bottom of a slope, the installation frame and the slope are not required to be reinforced through bolts, the operation of the device is convenient, the construction time is favorably shortened, and the workload of engineering personnel is reduced;
3. this slope protection architecture for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering installs first articulated shaft and second articulated shaft for first rotor plate and second rotor plate can rotate, make first rotor plate and second rotor plate can rotate to perpendicular to horizontal plane position when the installation, ensure to fix between first connecting plate and first rotor plate and second rotor plate and the second connecting plate, thereby make the slope that the device can be fit for different inclinations use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the mounting frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first connecting plate; 2. a first fixing bolt; 3. a first hinge shaft; 4. a first connection screw hole; 5. a first screw; 6. a second connection screw hole; 7. a first rotating plate; 8. an anti-slip layer; 9. a waterproof layer; 10. planting a green plant layer; 11. planting green plants in a groove; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a second hinge shaft; 14. a third hinge shaft; 15. a third connecting screw hole; 16. a second rotating plate; 17. a slope top fixing plate; 18. a second fixing bolt; 19. a fourth connecting screw hole; 20. a second connecting plate; 21. a first fixing screw hole; 22. a second fixing screw hole; 23. a slope bottom fixing plate; 24. a fourth hinge shaft; 25. a second screw.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering comprises an installation frame 12, a slope top fixing plate 17 and a slope bottom fixing plate 23, wherein one end of the installation frame 12 is provided with a third hinge shaft 14, the other end of the installation frame 12 is provided with a fourth hinge shaft 24, the outer side of the fourth hinge shaft 24 is hinged with the slope bottom fixing plate 23, one end of the slope bottom fixing plate 23 far away from the fourth hinge shaft 24 is provided with a first connecting plate 1, the interior of the first connecting plate 1 is uniformly provided with first connecting screw holes 4, the interior of the first connecting screw holes 4 is all provided with a first screw rod 5 in a threaded manner, the interior of the slope bottom fixing plate 23 is uniformly provided with a second fixing screw hole 22, the interior of the second fixing screw hole 22 is all provided with a first fixing bolt 2 in a threaded manner, the outer side of the third hinge shaft 14 is hinged with the slope top fixing plate 17, and one end of the slope top fixing plate 17 far away, the second connecting plate 20 is uniformly provided with fourth connecting screw holes 19 inside, the fourth connecting screw holes 19 are all provided with second screw rods 25 in a threaded manner inside, the top slope fixing plate 17 is uniformly provided with first fixing screw holes 21 inside, and the first fixing screw holes 21 are all provided with second fixing bolts 18 in a threaded manner inside.
In this implementation:
furthermore, a first hinge shaft 3 is installed at one end, close to the first connecting plate 1, of the top of the installation frame 12, a first rotating plate 7 is hinged to the outer side of the first hinge shaft 3, a second connecting screw hole 6 matched with the first screw rod 5 is formed in the position, opposite to the first connecting screw hole 4, of the first rotating plate 7, the first screw rod 5 is rotated to enable the first screw rod 5 to move inside the first connecting screw hole 4, the first screw rod 5 is screwed into the second connecting screw hole 6 in the first rotating plate 7, and therefore the first connecting plate 1 and the first rotating plate 7 are fixed through the first screw rod 5, and the installation frame 12 can be supported and reinforced from the lower side.
Furthermore, a second hinge shaft 13 is installed at one end of the top of the installation frame 12 close to the second connection plate 20, a second rotation plate 16 is hinged to the outer side of the second hinge shaft 13, a third connection screw hole 15 which is matched with the second screw 25 is arranged at a position where the second rotation plate 16 faces the fourth connection screw hole 19, the second screw 25 is rotated to enable the second screw 25 to move inside the fourth connection screw hole 19, and the second screw 25 is screwed into the third connection screw hole 15 on the second rotation plate 16, so that the second rotation plate 16 and the second connection plate 20 are fixed through the second screw 25, and the installation frame 12 can be supported and reinforced from the top.
Further, the handle is all installed to the one end that first screw rod 5 kept away from slope end fixed plate 23, and the outside of handle all is equipped with the sponge cover, is convenient for rotate first screw rod 5.
Further, the inboard of installation frame 12 is provided with skid resistant course 8, and the top of skid resistant course 8 is provided with waterproof layer 9, and the top of waterproof layer 9 is provided with green planting and plants layer 10, and the setting of skid resistant course 8 can prevent the soil and rock landing, and green planting is planted layer 10 inside can be planted green and is planted for absorb moisture and improve the sight, and waterproof layer 9's setting can prevent that infiltration such as rainwater from leading to the fact soil erosion and water loss to the below.
Furthermore, the top of the green planting layer 10 is uniformly provided with green planting grooves 11, which is convenient for uniformly planting green plants.
The working principle is as follows: when the installation frame is used, the slope bottom fixing plate 23 is fixed at the slope bottom by screwing the first fixing bolt 2 into the ground, the installation frame 12 is rotated through the fourth hinge shaft 24 to be attached to the slope surface, the slope top fixing plate 17 is rotated through the third hinge shaft 14 to be attached to the slope top, the slope top fixing plate 17 is fixed at the slope top by screwing the second fixing bolt 18 into the ground, the first rotation plate 7 is rotated through the first hinge shaft 3 by an engineer, the first rotation plate 7 is rotated to a position perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the first screw 5 is rotated to move the first screw 5 inside the first connecting screw hole 4, the first screw 5 is screwed into the second connecting screw hole 6 on the first rotation plate 7, the first connection plate 1 and the first rotation plate 7 are fixed through the first screw 5, and the installation frame 12 can be supported from the lower side, For reinforcement, the engineer can rotate the second rotary plate 16 through the second hinge shaft 13 such that the second rotary plate 16 is rotated to a position perpendicular to the horizontal plane, rotate the second screw 25 such that the second screw 25 is moved inside the fourth coupling screw hole 19, and screw the second screw 25 into the third coupling screw hole 15 of the second rotary plate 16, so that the second rotating plate 16 and the second coupling plate 20 are fixed by the second screw 25, the mounting frame 12 can be supported and reinforced from above, and by fixing the first rotating plate 7 and the second rotating plate 16, the mounting frame 12 can be reinforced from above and below, so that the installation frame 12 can be fixed on the inclined plane, the anti-slip layer 8 can prevent soil and stones from slipping, green plants can be planted in the green plant planting groove 11, the waterproof layer 9 is used for absorbing water and improving ornamental value, and can prevent rainwater and the like from penetrating to the lower part to cause water and soil loss.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a side slope protective structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, includes installation frame, top of slope fixed plate and bottom of slope fixed plate, its characterized in that: a third hinge shaft is installed at one end of the installation frame, a fourth hinge shaft is installed at the other end of the installation frame, a slope bottom fixing plate is hinged to the outer side of the fourth hinge shaft, a first connecting plate is installed at one end, far away from the fourth hinge shaft, of the slope bottom fixing plate, a first connecting screw hole is evenly formed in the first connecting plate, first screw rods are installed in the first connecting screw hole in a threaded mode, second fixing screw holes are evenly formed in the slope bottom fixing plate, first fixing bolts are installed in the second fixing screw holes in a threaded mode, a slope top fixing plate is hinged to the outer side of the third hinge shaft, a second connecting plate is installed at one end, far away from the third hinge shaft, of the slope top fixing plate, a fourth connecting screw hole is evenly formed in the second connecting plate, second screw rods are installed in the fourth connecting screw hole in a threaded mode, and first fixing screw holes are evenly formed in the slope top fixing plate, and the inside of the first fixing screw hole is provided with a second fixing bolt in a threaded manner.
2. The slope protection structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mounting frame is characterized in that a first hinged shaft is mounted at one end, close to the first connecting plate, of the top of the mounting frame, a first rotating plate is hinged to the outer side of the first hinged shaft, and a second connecting screw hole matched with the first screw rod is arranged at the position, right opposite to the first connecting screw hole, of the first rotating plate.
3. The slope protection structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mounting frame top is close to the one end of second connecting plate and installs the second articulated shaft, and the outside of second articulated shaft articulates there is the second rotor plate, the second rotor plate is just all being provided with the third connection screw hole of mutually supporting with the second screw rod to fourth connection screw hole position department.
4. The slope protection structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the one end that slope end fixed plate was kept away from to first screw rod all installs the handle, and the outside of handle all overlaps and is equipped with the sponge cover.
5. The slope protection structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inboard of installation frame is provided with the skid resistant course, and the top of skid resistant course is provided with the waterproof layer, the top of waterproof layer is provided with green planting layer.
6. The slope protection structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top on layer is planted to green planting evenly is provided with green planting groove.
CN202020529623.9U 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Expired - Fee Related CN212103902U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020529623.9U CN212103902U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020529623.9U CN212103902U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212103902U true CN212103902U (en) 2020-12-08

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ID=73631043

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020529623.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212103902U (en) 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Slope protection structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212103902U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113062269A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-02 西安工业大学 River course protector for garden planning

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113062269A (en) * 2021-04-13 2021-07-02 西安工业大学 River course protector for garden planning
CN113062269B (en) * 2021-04-13 2023-05-02 西安工业大学 River course protector is used in gardens planning

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201208

Termination date: 20210413