CN2121010U - Measure instrument for street section - Google Patents

Measure instrument for street section Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2121010U
CN2121010U CN 90210626 CN90210626U CN2121010U CN 2121010 U CN2121010 U CN 2121010U CN 90210626 CN90210626 CN 90210626 CN 90210626 U CN90210626 U CN 90210626U CN 2121010 U CN2121010 U CN 2121010U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chi
shrinkage
rule
scale
gage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 90210626
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
易恭猷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG MINING COLLEGE
Original Assignee
SHANDONG MINING COLLEGE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG MINING COLLEGE filed Critical SHANDONG MINING COLLEGE
Priority to CN 90210626 priority Critical patent/CN2121010U/en
Publication of CN2121010U publication Critical patent/CN2121010U/en
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mechanical measure instrument for a street section, which is used for checking and detecting the outline dimension of an underground street section. The utility model is mainly composed of a scale A and a measuring scale B. The utility model is characterized in that the measuring scale B is connected to the scale A via a scale support C. The utility model has the advantage of simple structure; only two persons can implement the measurement of the street section in any shape.

Description

Measure instrument for street section
The utility model belongs to the mechanical type drift section measuring tool of checking and measuring the defeated wide size of underground passage section.
Present measurement to the mine working cross dimensions, except that the electronic measuring instrument measurement is adopted in the minority mine of external a few countries, overwhelming majority of countries all adopts tape to carry out, the personnel selection of this method is many, speed slowly, low precision, and electronic measuring instrument complex structure, cost height, maintenance difficult.
The purpose of this utility model be to design a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, in light weight, safe and reliable, be easy to carry and easy to operate mechanical type drift section measures instrument.
The utility model mainly is made up of scale A, gage B, it is characterized in that gage B is connected on the scale A by slip rod support C.
The advantage of this utility model be simple in structure, cost is low; In light weight, volume is little, is easy to carry; That mechanical type does not need is explosion-proof, the down-hole is safe and reliable, only need two people just can carry out the measurement of Any shape drift section.
Description of drawings: figure one is the structural representation of this utility model; Figure two, figure three are applicating example synoptic diagram.
A-scale among the figure; The B-gage; C-slip rod support.1-gage chi cap; 2-gage shrinkage-rule; The 3-trip bolt; 4-gage base chi; The 5-mircrometer gauge; The 6-indicating piece; 7-gage chi handle; The 8-trip bolt; The circular clamp nut of 9-; The 10-rubber washer; The 11-packing ring; 12-scale base chi chi cap; The 13-packing ring; The 14-rubber washer; The 15-clamp nut; The 16-slide block; 17-air-bubble level cover; 18-measures dish; 19-scale base chi; The 20-trip bolt; 21-scale shrinkage-rule; 22-scale shrinkage-rule cap; The 23-air-bubble level.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further: scale A is used for supporting gage B and gage B is slided along scale A.Scale A is by chi cap (12), (22); Base chi (19); Shrinkage-rule (21); Trip bolt compositions such as (20).The spreading of base chi (19) and shrinkage-rule (21) is all used thread connection, and its length connects a joint or a more piece according to the drift section size, is marked with the mm scale at scale A.Gage B connects with scale A by slip rod support C, is used to measure drift section.Gage B is by chi cap (1); Shrinkage-rule (2); Trip bolt (3), (8); Base chi (4); Mircrometer gauge (5); Indicating piece (6); Chi handle compositions such as (7).Shrinkage-rule (2) is socket with basic chi (4), is slidingly matched, fixes with trip bolt (3), and basic chi (4) and mircrometer gauge (5), mircrometer gauge (5) is thread connection with chi handle (7), and indicating piece (6) is welded on the chi handle (7).Be carved with the mm scale on the gage B, mircrometer gauge (5) precision 1/10mm.Gage B can revolve three-sixth turn around the rod support axle by sliding seat C.Slip rod support C is used for supporting gage B, and gage B is slided along scale A.Slip rod support C is by slide block (16); Trip bolt (15); Measure dish (18); Circular clamp nut (9); Compositions such as packing ring (10), (11), (13), (14).Wherein measure dish (18) and spend for being carved with 360, and the disk of air-bubble level (17) is housed, it is mainly used in the relative positions on the measurement instrument such as determining the gradeline spring line, and is used to carry out the polar coordinates measurement.
Measure the instrument relation of being linked and packed:
One: assembling scale A, equipped slide block (16)
1. load onto basic chi (19), shrinkage-rule (21) chi cap (12), (22) respectively.
2. length is distinguished spreading base chi (19), shrinkage-rule (21) on demand.
3. go up cover top shoe (16) at basic chi (19), and temporary fixed with trip bolt (15).
4. shrinkage-rule (21) is inserted basic chi (19), temporary fixed with fastening screw (20).
Two: assembling gage B
1. on chi handle (7), load onto mircrometer gauge (5).
2. on mircrometer gauge (5), load onto basic chi (4).
3. the shrinkage-rule (2) that will install chi cap (1) inserts in the basic chi (4), and fixes when interim with trip bolt (3).
Three: general assembly
On slip rod support C, load onto earlier and measure dish (18), rubber washer (14), packing ring (13), gage B trip bolt (8) is also done temporary fixedly, adorns rubber washer (10), packing ring (11) then, the circular clamp nut (9) of screwing on, arrive this, drift section measures instrument and always sets complete.
Using method is given an example:
The tunnel is the measurement of section, adopts artificial common measuring in conjunction with the polar coordinates method of measuring to measure, and scale A can be vertically or horizontal positioned when measuring.Now vertically to be placed as example: as figure two, figure three.
At first, scale (A) vertically is put in midline position, and rod support is fixed on the stringcourse level, measure center line to two with gage (B) and help, on the stringcourse to top board, down to the rail level distance.Find out position in the tunnel according to center line, (A) moves in the tunnel with scale, and arched tunnel such as figure two then move to rod support skewback line place in this way, measure full section each several part size.Trapezoidal cross-section such as figure three in this way, when section hour, can directly adopt common measurement method to measure, when section is bigger, can adopt the polar coordinates method to measure when directly measuring inconvenience, with measurement, with contrast one by one by each good spot size of designing and calculating on ground in advance, its difference is the error of design and construction, with the national standard contrast, determines whether the tunnel is qualified.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of mechanical type drift section measurement instrument that is used to check measurement underground passage profiled outline size is characterized in that: insert basic chi (19) also with the temporary fixed fixed ruler A that forms of screw (20) by shrinkage-rule (21); By shrinkage-rule (2) insert basic chi (4) and temporary fixed with screw (3), more basic chi (4) one ends and chi handle (7) are pegged graft, with the fixing composition of mircrometer gauge (5) gage B; On the basic chi (19) of scale A, put slip rod support C then, and chi handle (7) one ends of gage B are enclosed within on the axle of rod support C, make it, load onto rubber cushion (10) packing ring (11) hold-down nut (9) of screwing on around 360 ° of rotations of axle.
2, cross-section measurement instrument as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that on rod support C, being equipped with and measure dish (18) with 360 ° of scales and air-bubble level (17), on basic chi (4), have indicating piece (6), be used for determining gradeline or spring line at the relative position that measures on the instrument, and carry out polar coordinate measurement.
3, drift section instrument as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that in shrinkage-rule (21) and shrinkage-rule (2) and basic chi (19) termination chi cap (22), (12), (1) being housed respectively.
CN 90210626 1990-02-16 1990-02-16 Measure instrument for street section Granted CN2121010U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90210626 CN2121010U (en) 1990-02-16 1990-02-16 Measure instrument for street section

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90210626 CN2121010U (en) 1990-02-16 1990-02-16 Measure instrument for street section

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2121010U true CN2121010U (en) 1992-11-04

Family

ID=4890517

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 90210626 Granted CN2121010U (en) 1990-02-16 1990-02-16 Measure instrument for street section

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2121010U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506720A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-22 李�杰 A kind of large section roadway air quantity device for accurately measuring and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506720A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-03-22 李�杰 A kind of large section roadway air quantity device for accurately measuring and method

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PB01 Publication
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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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