CN212094997U - ARM (advanced RISC machine) deflection integral welding tool for power tower - Google Patents
ARM (advanced RISC machine) deflection integral welding tool for power tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN212094997U CN212094997U CN201922323129.7U CN201922323129U CN212094997U CN 212094997 U CN212094997 U CN 212094997U CN 201922323129 U CN201922323129 U CN 201922323129U CN 212094997 U CN212094997 U CN 212094997U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及到一种焊接工装领域,具体涉及到一种电力塔ARM变位整体焊接工装。包括架体,ARM鱼骨焊接架位于架体上,架体两侧固定有多个用于稳定ARM鱼骨焊接架的稳定装置,架体的首端和尾端中部均固定有固定板,固定板上均开设有中心孔,架体首端和尾端固定板上的中心孔同心,固定板上均铰连接有定位支座。本实用新型,结构简单,操作方便,工装可翻转角度,能够减轻劳动力、提高焊接效率和焊接质量,通过设置稳定装置,减少了焊接变形量,减少了返工率,方便运输ARM鱼骨焊接架。
The utility model relates to the field of welding tooling, in particular to an ARM displacement integral welding tooling of a power tower. Including a frame body, the ARM fishbone welding frame is located on the frame body, and a plurality of stabilizing devices for stabilizing the ARM fishbone welding frame are fixed on both sides of the frame body. The plates are all provided with central holes, the central holes on the fixing plates at the head end and the rear end of the frame body are concentric, and the fixing plates are hingedly connected with positioning supports. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and the angle of the tooling can be reversed, which can reduce labor force, improve welding efficiency and welding quality, and reduce welding deformation and rework rate by arranging a stabilizing device, and facilitate the transportation of the ARM fishbone welding frame.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及到一种焊接工装领域,具体涉及到一种电力塔ARM变位整体焊接工装。The utility model relates to the field of welding tooling, in particular to an ARM displacement integral welding tooling of a power tower.
背景技术Background technique
在丹麦电力塔ARM制作过程中,焊接难度大,变形量大,焊接质量要求高,目前行业中的焊接方式为手工焊,焊接难度比较大,导致工人劳动强度高、作业时间有限制、焊接效率低、焊接质量低等问题。电力塔ARM直接置于地面上进行拼接焊接,焊工只能蹲下或者弯腰进行焊接,焊接完一段距离需调整位置再进行下一步焊接,焊工焊接完一段时间后需要暂停作业并进入休息区休息,焊接完成后检查焊缝成形和ARM变形情况,对于焊接不到位的地方进行返工,ARM变形大的地方进行校正。因此现有的工作方式存在以下缺陷:(1)焊工劳动强度高,无法连续作业,焊接效率低;(2)ARM放于地上,焊工只能蹲下或者弯腰进行焊接,不能连续焊接,焊接效率低且焊接质量不好;(3)直接手工焊接焊接量大,变形量也大;(4)焊接坡口为自然坡口,焊缝成型不好;(5)直接手工焊导致焊接质量低,变形量大,返工率高。In the production process of the Danish power tower ARM, the welding is difficult, the amount of deformation is large, and the welding quality is required. Low, low welding quality and other issues. The power tower ARM is directly placed on the ground for splicing and welding. The welder can only squat or bend over to weld. After welding a certain distance, he needs to adjust the position before proceeding to the next welding. After a period of welding, the welder needs to suspend the work and enter the rest area to rest. , After the welding is completed, check the welding seam formation and ARM deformation, rework the places where the welding is not in place, and correct the places where the ARM deformation is large. Therefore, the existing working methods have the following defects: (1) The welder has high labor intensity, cannot work continuously, and the welding efficiency is low; (2) The ARM is placed on the ground, and the welder can only squat or bend over to perform welding, which cannot be continuous welding. Low efficiency and poor welding quality; (3) Direct manual welding has large welding volume and large deformation; (4) The welding groove is a natural groove, and the welding seam is not well formed; (5) Direct manual welding leads to low welding quality , large deformation, high rework rate.
故针对这一系列问题,我们设计了一套变位整体焊接工装,此工装可翻转角度,减轻劳动力、提高焊接效率和焊接质量;焊缝增加压板,减少了焊接变形。Therefore, in response to this series of problems, we designed a set of displacement integral welding tooling, which can turn the angle, reduce labor, improve welding efficiency and welding quality; increase the pressure plate for the welding seam to reduce welding deformation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于一种能够降低劳动强度,提高焊接效率,焊缝成型好,焊接质量能够显著提高,能够减少了焊接变形量,减少返工率的电力塔ARM变位整体焊接工装。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model lies in a power tower ARM displacement integral welding tool which can reduce labor intensity, improve welding efficiency, form good welding seam, significantly improve welding quality, reduce welding deformation and reduce rework rate. .
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
一种电力塔ARM变位整体焊接工装,包括架体,ARM鱼骨焊接架位于架体上,架体两侧固定有多个用于稳定ARM鱼骨焊接架的稳定装置,An ARM displacement integral welding tool for a power tower includes a frame body, an ARM fishbone welding frame is located on the frame body, and a plurality of stabilizing devices for stabilizing the ARM fishbone welding frame are fixed on both sides of the frame body.
所述稳定装置包括竖直的螺杆和压杆,压杆上沿其长度方向开设有长槽,螺杆贯穿压杆的长槽,压杆上方的螺杆上螺纹连接有锁紧压杆的螺帽,架体的首端和尾端中部均固定有固定板,固定板上均开设有中心孔,架体首端和尾端固定板上的中心孔同心,固定板上均铰连接有定位支座,The stabilizing device comprises a vertical screw rod and a pressing rod, the pressing rod is provided with a long groove along its length direction, the screw rod penetrates the long groove of the pressing rod, and the screw cap above the pressing rod is threadedly connected with a nut for locking the pressing rod, The head end and the middle of the tail end of the frame body are fixed with fixing plates, and the fixing plates are all provided with central holes.
所述定位支座包括底板,底板上端固定有与其垂直的立板,立板上开设有通孔,连接螺栓贯穿通孔后与固定板上的中心孔螺纹连接,架体的首端和尾端均固定有两个定位板,两定位板根据中心孔对称设置,定位板上沿其长度方向开设有三个螺纹孔,立板上对称开设有两组定位孔,The positioning support comprises a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixed with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is provided with a through hole, the connecting bolt penetrates through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the central hole on the fixing plate, and the head end and the tail end of the frame body are Both positioning plates are fixed with two positioning plates, the two positioning plates are symmetrically arranged according to the central hole, three threaded holes are opened on the positioning plate along the length direction, and two sets of positioning holes are symmetrically opened on the vertical plate.
所述每组定位孔包括三个直线开设的第一开孔和两个直线开设有的第二开孔,第一开孔、第二开孔和定位板上的螺纹孔的中心孔距相等,定位板上螺纹孔中心线绕中心孔轴心的旋转轨迹经过其一侧第一开孔的中心线,定位板上中间和下方的螺纹孔绕中心孔轴心的旋转轨迹经过其一侧第二开孔的中心线。Each group of positioning holes includes three first openings opened in a straight line and two second openings opened in a straight line, and the center hole distances of the first opening, the second opening and the threaded holes on the positioning plate are equal, The rotation trajectory of the center line of the threaded hole on the positioning plate around the axis of the central hole passes through the center line of the first opening on one side, and the rotation trajectory of the threaded hole in the middle and below of the positioning plate around the axis of the central hole passes through the second hole on one side. The centerline of the opening.
具体的,所述架体包括首杆,首杆一侧设置有与其平行的第三支杆,首杆与第三支杆通过第一连杆固定连接,第一连杆与首杆垂直,首杆与第三支杆之间的第一连杆上固定有与其垂直的第一支杆,第三支杆一侧设置有与其平行的中间杆,中间杆与第三支杆通过第二连杆固定连接,第二连杆与第三支杆垂直,中间杆一侧的两端固定有两个对称设置有撑杆,两撑杆远离中间杆的一端相互远离,两撑杆远离中间杆的一端通过尾杆固定连接,尾杆一侧的两撑杆通过第二支杆固定连接,两撑杆相背的端面上沿其长度方向均布固定有多个固定杆,第一支杆、第三支杆和中间杆的两端均固定有稳定装置,固定杆上端均固定有稳定装置。Specifically, the frame body includes a head rod, one side of the head rod is provided with a third support rod parallel to it, the head rod and the third support rod are fixedly connected by a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is perpendicular to the head rod, and the first connecting rod is perpendicular to the head rod. The first connecting rod between the rod and the third support rod is fixed with a first support rod perpendicular to it, and one side of the third support rod is provided with an intermediate rod parallel to it, and the intermediate rod and the third support rod pass through the second connecting rod Fixed connection, the second link is perpendicular to the third support rod, two ends of one side of the middle rod are fixed with two symmetrically arranged support rods, the ends of the two support rods away from the middle rod are far away from each other, and the end of the two support rods away from the middle rod Through the fixed connection of the tail rod, the two support rods on one side of the tail rod are fixedly connected by the second support rod, and the end surfaces of the two support rods are fixed with a plurality of fixed rods evenly distributed along the length direction. Both ends of the support rod and the middle rod are fixed with stabilizing devices, and the upper ends of the fixing rods are fixed with stabilizing devices.
具体的,所述首杆两端和尾杆两端均固定有吊耳。Specifically, both ends of the head rod and both ends of the tail rod are fixed with lifting lugs.
具体的,所述首杆、第一连杆、第二连杆、中间杆、第一支杆、撑杆、第二支杆、尾杆均为H型钢。Specifically, the first rod, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the middle rod, the first support rod, the support rod, the second support rod, and the tail rod are all H-shaped steels.
具体的,位于同一组第一开孔和第二开孔的中心连线的夹角为120度,第一开孔的中心连线与其一侧定位板上螺纹孔的中心连线的夹角为30度。Specifically, the included angle between the center line of the first opening and the second opening in the same group is 120 degrees, and the included angle between the center line of the first opening and the center line of the threaded hole on one side of the positioning plate is 30 degrees.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型,结构简单,操作方便,工装可翻转角度,能够减轻劳动力、提高焊接效率和焊接质量,通过设置稳定装置,减少了焊接变形量,减少了返工率,方便运输ARM鱼骨焊接架。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and the angle of the tooling can be flipped, which can reduce labor, improve welding efficiency and welding quality, and reduce welding deformation and rework rate by arranging a stabilizing device, thereby facilitating the transportation of the ARM fishbone welding frame.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型使用时的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model in use.
图2为架体与ARM鱼骨焊接架连接的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the frame body and the ARM fishbone welding frame.
图3为立板的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical plate.
图4为架体的俯视图。FIG. 4 is a top view of the frame body.
图5为架体的轴测图。Figure 5 is an axonometric view of the frame body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-5所示,一种电力塔ARM变位整体焊接工装,包括架体,ARM鱼骨焊接架17位于架体上,架体两侧固定有多个用于稳定ARM鱼骨焊接架17的稳定装置。As shown in Figure 1-5, a power tower ARM displacement integral welding tool includes a frame body. The ARM
所述稳定装置包括竖直的螺杆12和压杆13,压杆13上沿其长度方向开设有长槽14,螺杆12贯穿压杆13的长槽14,压杆12上方的螺杆12上螺纹连接有锁紧压杆13的螺帽,架体的首端和尾端中部均固定有固定板20,固定板20上均开设有中心孔21,架体首端和尾端固定板20上的中心孔21同心,固定板20上均铰连接有定位支座。The stabilizing device includes a
所述定位支座包括底板19,底板19上端固定有与其垂直的立板18,立板18上开设有通孔25,连接螺栓22贯穿通孔25后与固定板20上的中心孔21螺纹连接,架体的首端和尾端均固定有两个定位板15,两定位板15根据中心孔21对称设置,定位板15上沿其长度方向开设有三个螺纹孔16,立板18上对称开设有两组定位孔。The positioning support includes a
所述每组定位孔包括三个直线开设的第一开孔23和两个直线开设有的第二开孔24,第一开孔23、第二开孔24和定位板15上的螺纹孔16的中心孔距相等,位于同一组第一开孔23和第二开孔24的中心连线的夹角为120度,第一开孔23的中心连线与其一侧定位板15上螺纹孔的中心连线的夹角为30度,定位板15上螺纹孔16中心线绕中心孔21轴心的旋转轨迹经过其一侧第一开孔23的中心线,定位板15上中间和下方的螺纹孔16绕中心孔21轴心的旋转轨迹经过其一侧第二开孔24的中心线。Each group of positioning holes includes three
所述架体包括首杆1,首杆1一侧设置有与其平行的第三支杆11,首杆1与第三支杆11通过第一连杆2固定连接,第一连杆2与首杆1垂直,首杆1与第三支杆11之间的第一连杆2上固定有与其垂直的第一支杆5,第三支杆11一侧设置有与其平行的中间杆4,中间杆4与第三支杆11通过第二连杆3固定连接,第二连杆3与第三支杆11垂直,中间杆4一侧的两端固定有两个对称设置有撑杆6,两撑杆6远离中间杆4的一端相互远离,两撑杆6远离中间杆4的一端通过尾杆8固定连接,尾杆8一侧的两撑杆6通过第二支杆7固定连接,两撑杆6相背的端面上沿其长度方向均布固定有多个固定杆10,第一支杆5、第三支杆11和中间杆4的两端均固定有稳定装置,固定杆10上端均固定有稳定装置,所述首杆1两端和尾杆8两端均固定有吊耳9。The frame body includes a
所述首杆1、第一连杆2、第二连杆3、中间杆4、第一支杆5、撑杆6、第二支杆7、尾杆8均为H型钢。The
本实用新型使用时,将底板19固定在焊接平台上,将ARM鱼骨焊接架17预先点焊组装成型,然后将其放置在架体上,拧动螺杆12上的螺母,使得压杆13紧抵架体上的ARM鱼骨焊接架17,架体能够提高ARM鱼骨焊接架17的高度,方便焊接,当需要焊接时,将架体绕连接螺栓22旋转30度,此时架体一端其中一个定位板15上的三个螺纹孔16分别与其一侧立板18上的三个第一开孔23同心,另外一个定位板15中部和下端的螺纹孔16与其一侧立板18上的两个第二开孔24同心,将固定螺栓26贯穿与定位板15上的螺纹孔16同心的第一开孔23和第二开孔24,然后使得固定螺栓26螺纹连接在固定板20上的螺纹孔16内,此时架体被稳定,且ARM鱼骨焊接架17的焊缝朝向工人,方便对ARM鱼骨焊接架17的焊缝进行焊接。架体上固定有吊耳,方便移动ARM鱼骨焊接架17。When the utility model is used, the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection of the utility model.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110893529A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-20 | 苏州天顺新能源科技有限公司 | A power tower ARM displacement integral welding tool |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110893529A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-20 | 苏州天顺新能源科技有限公司 | A power tower ARM displacement integral welding tool |
| CN110893529B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2024-12-17 | 苏州天顺新能源科技有限公司 | Integral welding tool for ARM (advanced RISC machines) deflection of power tower |
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