Soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment restoration
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a be used for prosthetic soil pollution treatment facility technical field of ecological environment, specifically be a be used for prosthetic soil pollution treatment facility of ecological environment.
Background
The environmental remediation is an environmental engineering technology developed in recent decades and can be divided into several types, such as atmospheric environmental remediation, water environmental remediation, soil environmental remediation, solid waste environmental remediation and the like, according to remediation objects.
A soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment restoration among the prior art can't realize the separation of pollutant and soil through the indirect heating mode of non-burning, and then can't accomplish the prosthetic while pollution abatement of soil, and when using, can't promote the homogeneity of being heated of soil, and can't play crushing effect in advance to soil, and soil crushing efficiency is low, can't play the additional action for the heating, influence soil pyrolysis restoration effect, and then inconvenient people use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment restoration to propose the soil pollution treatment equipment for ecological environment restoration among the prior art in solving above-mentioned background, can't realize the separation of pollutant and soil through the indirect heating mode that the non-burns, and then can't accomplish the prosthetic while pollution abatement of soil, and when using, can not promote the problem of the homogeneity of being heated of soil.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil pollution treatment device for ecological environment restoration comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, openings are machined in the lower portions of the left side and the right side of the box body, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner wall of the box body, a filter screen is arranged between the partition plate and the inclined plate, clamping plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the filter screen in a clearance fit mode through preset grooves, the outer ends of the clamping plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, and a;
the pyrolysis component comprises a vertical rod, a spiral blade, a vertical cylinder, an electric heating plate, a support rod, a conical cylinder, a baffle plate, a bolt, a sleeve, a curved rod, a wedge block and a motor;
the outer wall of the vertical rod is respectively and rotatably connected with the box body and the partition board through bearings, the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the spiral blade is fixedly connected below the outer wall of the vertical rod, the outer wall of the spiral blade is in clearance fit with the vertical cylinder, the electric heating plate is fixedly connected inside the vertical cylinder, the outer wall of the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the conical cylinder through a support rod, the upper part of the outer wall of the conical cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the bottom of the conical cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the partition board, the bottom of the conical cylinder is provided with a baffle, the left end of the baffle is rotatably connected with the inner wall of a preset opening inside of the partition board through a pin shaft, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with a wedge block, the bottom of the wedge block is tightly abutted against a bolt, the outer wall of the bolt is in, the telescopic inner wall and the outer wall clearance fit of montant, the bottom plate rigid coupling of montant has the knee-lever, the knee-lever and telescopic inner wall clearance fit.
Preferably, the sleeve is square in shape.
Preferably, the baffle is positioned right below the bottom of the cone.
Preferably, the openings are respectively arranged corresponding to the inclined plate and the filter screen.
Preferably, a crushing assembly is arranged above the inner part of the box body;
the crushing assembly comprises a static plate, a torsion spring, an elliptical plate, a hollow top block, a first movable plate, a pin shaft and a second movable plate;
the inner wall of elliptical plate and the outer wall fixed connection of montant, both ends all support tightly there is hollow kicking block about the elliptical plate, the outer end rigid coupling of hollow kicking block has first movable plate, the otic placode rotation is predetermine through the top of round pin axle with the box in the top of first movable plate and is connected, the bottom of first movable plate is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with the second movable plate, torque spring has been cup jointed to the outer wall of round pin axle, torque spring's upper and lower both ends respectively with first movable plate and second movable plate looks joint, the outside of second movable plate is equipped with quiet board, the outer end of quiet board and the inner wall fixed connection of box.
Preferably, the outer side of the joint of the first movable plate and the second movable plate is provided with a clamping block.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a soil pollution treatment facility for ecological environment is restoreed structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization:
through the box, the feeder hopper, the opening, the swash plate, the baffle, the cardboard, the cooperation of filter screen and pyrolysis subassembly, make the device when using, the rotation of accessible spiral leaf and the direction of vertical cylinder and awl section of thick bamboo, make soil by the broken stirring of circulation, and then promote the homogeneity of being heated of soil, and simultaneously, through the thermal instability who heats organic matter in the usable polluted waste, the separation of pollutant and soil is realized to indirect heating mode through non-burning, and then accomplish the restoration to soil, promote repairable effect, pollution abatement.
Through the box, the feeder hopper, the opening, the swash plate, the baffle, the cardboard, the cooperation of filter screen and broken subassembly, make the device when using, the first movable plate in accessible elliptical plate rotates and drives the reciprocal and quiet board of the first movable plate in both sides and second movable plate and support the close contact, and then play the crushing effect to soil, and the second movable plate is rotatable when contacting with quiet board, and then enlarge the area of contact with quiet board, promote broken soil volume, and then improve soil crushing efficiency, play the additional action for the heating, promote soil pyrolysis repair effect, make things convenient for people to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical tube, the conical tube and the electric hot plate in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the stem, the curved bar and the sleeve of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stationary plate, the second movable plate and the elliptical plate of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a feed hopper, 3, an opening, 4, an inclined plate, 5, a partition plate, 6, a clamping plate, 7, a crushing component, 701, a static plate, 702, a torsion spring, 703, an elliptical plate, 704, a hollow top block, 705, a first movable plate, 706, a pin shaft, 707, a second movable plate, 8, a pyrolysis component, 801, a vertical rod, 802, a spiral blade, 803, a vertical cylinder, 804, an electric heating plate, 805, a supporting rod, 806, a conical cylinder, 807, a baffle, 808, a bolt, 809, a sleeve, 810, a curved rod, 811, a wedge block, 812, a motor, 9 and a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil pollution treatment device for restoring ecological environment comprises a box body 1, wherein the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 2, the feed hoppers 2 are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the box body 1, openings 3 are respectively processed below the left side and the right side of the box body 1, the openings 3 are respectively arranged corresponding to an inclined plate 4 and a filter screen 9, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the inclined plate 4, the inclined plate 4 is used for guiding and discharging restored soil, a partition plate 5 is fixedly connected above the inner wall of the box body 1, a filter screen 9 is arranged between the partition plate 5 and the inclined plate 4, the filter screen 9 and the inclined plate 4 are reversely and obliquely arranged, the mesh number of the filter screen 9, its material is the stainless steel, and the left and right sides of filter screen 9 predetermines groove clearance fit and has cardboard 6, and cardboard 6 plays the guide effect to filter screen 9, the outer end of cardboard 6 and the inner wall fixed connection of box 1, and the inside of box 1 is equipped with pyrolysis assembly 8.
The pyrolysis component 8 comprises a vertical rod 801, a spiral blade 802, a vertical cylinder 803, an electric heating plate 804, a supporting rod 805, a cone 806, a baffle 807, a bolt 808, a sleeve 809, a curved rod 810, a wedge 811 and a motor 812, wherein the outer wall of the vertical rod 801 is respectively rotatably connected with the box 1 and the partition 5 through a bearing, the top of the vertical rod 801 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 812, the model of the motor 812 is ECMA-E11320RS, the spiral blade 802 is fixedly connected below the outer wall of the vertical rod 801, the outer wall of the spiral blade 802 is in clearance fit with the vertical cylinder 803, the clearance between the vertical cylinder 803 and the spiral blade 802 is extremely small, the electric heating plate 804 is fixedly connected inside the vertical cylinder 803, the model of the electric heating plate 804 is YK-3, the outer wall of the vertical cylinder 803 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cone 806 through the supporting rod, the upper part of the outer wall of the cone 806 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box 1, the bottom of, baffle 807 is located under the bottom of cone 806, the design can make baffle 807 open the back soil can all flow to filter screen 9 top, the left end of baffle 807 rotates with the inside predetermined opening inner wall of baffle 5 through the round pin axle and is connected, the bottom rigid coupling of baffle 807 has voussoir 811, voussoir 811 makes baffle 807 and baffle 5 predetermined opening support tightly when bolt 808 rotates, voussoir 811 makes the bottom of bolt 808 support tightly has bolt 808, the outer wall of bolt 808 and the outer wall threaded connection of box 1, the below of baffle 807 is equipped with sleeve 809, the outer wall of sleeve 809 runs through the inside rigid coupling in filter screen 9, the inner wall of sleeve 809 and the outer wall clearance fit of montant 801, the bottom plate rigid coupling of montant 801 has curved bar 810, curved bar 810 and the inner wall clearance fit of sleeve 809, the shape of sleeve 809 is square, design can make curved bar 810 do circular motion when driving sleeve 809 left and right reciprocating motion.
A crushing assembly 7 is arranged above the inside of the box body 1, the crushing assembly 7 comprises a static plate 701, a torsion spring 702, an elliptical plate 703, a hollow top block 704, a first movable plate 705, a pin shaft 706 and a second movable plate 707, the inner wall of the elliptical plate 703 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a vertical rod 801, the left end and the right end of the elliptical plate 703 are tightly propped against the hollow top block 704, when the elliptical plate 703 rotates, the hollow top blocks 704 on two sides can drive the first movable plate 705 to rotate outwards, the outer end of the hollow top block 704 is fixedly connected with the first movable plate 705, the top of the first movable plate 705 is rotatably connected with a preset lug plate at the top of the box body 1 through the pin shaft 706, the bottom of the first movable plate 705 is rotatably connected with the second movable plate 707 through the pin shaft 706, when the pin shaft 706 enables the second movable plate 707 to rotate under stress, the outer wall of the pin shaft 706 is sleeved with the torsion spring 702, the upper, the torsion spring 702 provides horizontal force for the first movable plate 705 and the second movable plate 707, the outer sides of the joints of the first movable plate 705 and the second movable plate 707 are respectively provided with a fixture block, the fixture blocks are arranged to enable the first movable plate 705 and the second movable plate 707 to rotate only in one direction, the outer side of the second movable plate 707 is provided with a static plate 701, the inner end of the static plate 701 is an uneven pitted surface, and the outer end of the static plate 701 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1.
In this embodiment, when the soil pollution treatment device for restoring ecological environment is used, firstly, the motor 812 and the electric heating plate 804 are both connected with an external power supply, soil is put into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 2, the first movable plates 705 on two sides drive the outer end of the second movable plate 707 to swing outwards and contact with the static plate 701 through the arrangement of the elliptical plate 703, the second movable plate 707 can rotate when contacting with the static plate 701 through the arrangement of the torsion spring 702 and the pin shaft 706, so as to enlarge the crushing area of soil blocks in the soil, improve the crushing effect, through the clearance fit of the vertical cylinder 803 and the spiral blades 802 and the guiding effect of the conical cylinder 806, the soil can be circularly turned over, further improve the heating uniformity of the soil, so that the pyrolysis effect is better, when the bolt 808 is rotated outwards after heat is relieved, the baffle 807 rotates downwards, so that the soil flows to the top of the filter screen 9 through the preset opening of the partition plate 5, through the clearance fit of curved bar 810 and sleeve 809 to and the clearance fit of filter screen 9 and cardboard 6, make filter screen 9 can rotate reciprocating oscillation along with montant 801, make matters such as stone in the soil filtered out, and then the soil quality can promote filtration efficiency simultaneously greatly, makes things convenient for people to use.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.