CN212090270U

CN212090270U - Microbial sterilization equipment convenient to it is clean

Info

Publication number: CN212090270U
Application number: CN202020419573.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘西汉; 葛虹; 张展文; 唐文明; 常白杨
Original assignee: Shenzhen Langcheng Analysis And Testing Center Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Langcheng Analysis And Testing Center Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-27
Filing date: 2020-03-27
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microorganism sterilization equipment convenient to it is clean, cylinder inner chamber is equipped with the piston, cylinder inner chamber one end is equipped with the piston and holds the district, piston one side is fixed with the U type piston rod that runs through the cylinder, the one end that the piston was kept away from to U type piston rod is fixed with the rack, the staving bottom is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the pivot, the pivot outside is rotated and is connected with the gear with rack engaged with, gear bottom teeth of a cogwheel are fixed with the scraper, pot internal chamber bottom is fixed with the tapered cover, tapered cover limit side is opened and is equipped with the concave groove, the discharge gate has been seted up to concave groove one side. The utility model discloses installed the gear motion structure that has the scraper, still designed the conical cover cooperation that closely combines with the scraper and used, the scraper effectively clears away the thallus rubbish that falls to conical cover, sends into it the drawer that has the sealing rubber circle, pulls out the drawer after accomplishing the cleanness, and is convenient clean.

Description

Microbial sterilization equipment convenient to it is clean

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a microorganism sterilization equipment technical field specifically is a microorganism sterilization equipment convenient to it is clean.

Background

The sterilization refers to a measure that all microorganisms inside and outside any object can lose the growth and reproduction capacity forever by adopting strong physical and chemical factors. The sterilization is usually performed by chemical agent sterilization, radiation sterilization, dry heat sterilization, moist heat sterilization, filtration sterilization, and the like. An autoclave is a device for sterilizing liquid or utensils by utilizing high-temperature steam and high pressure generated in a machine, belongs to damp heat sterilization and is the most common microbial sterilization equipment. The high-pressure steam sterilization is to put the objects to be sterilized in a closed pressure sterilization pot, and to boil the water in the spacer sleeve of the sterilization pot by heating to generate steam. When the steam can not overflow, the pressure in the sterilizer is increased, so increasing the boiling point and obtaining the temperature higher than 100 deg.C. Resulting in the coagulation and denaturation of the bacterial protein to achieve the purpose of sterilization.

The existing high-pressure microorganism sterilization equipment has complex inner cavity arrangement, residual thallus garbage is not easy to clean after sterilization is finished, the high-pressure microorganism sterilization equipment is easy to be polluted, the service life of the equipment is shortened, and the sterilization effect is interfered, so the microorganism sterilization equipment convenient to clean is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a microbial sterilization equipment convenient to it is clean to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a microbial sterilization device convenient to clean comprises a pot body, wherein a barrel body is fixed in an inner cavity of the pot body, a pot cover is fixedly connected to the top of the pot body through a hand-screwed bolt, a deflation valve is arranged on one side of the pot body, a first pipeline is in threaded connection with one side of the deflation valve, the bottom end of the first pipeline is communicated with a cylinder barrel, one end of the cylinder barrel, far away from the first pipeline, is communicated with a second pipeline, one end of the second pipeline, far away from the cylinder barrel, is communicated with the pot body, a piston is arranged in an inner cavity of the cylinder barrel, a piston accommodating area is arranged at one end of the inner cavity of the cylinder barrel, a U-shaped piston rod penetrating through the cylinder barrel is fixed on one side of the piston, a rack is fixed at one end of the U-shaped piston rod, far away from the piston, the utility model discloses a steam boiler, including pot body, pivot, gear bottom, dish, discharge gate, the pivot outside is rotated and is connected with the gear with rack looks meshing, the gear bottom teeth of a cogwheel is fixed with the scraper, pot body inner chamber bottom is fixed with the tapered cover, tapered cover limit side is opened and is equipped with concave groove, the discharge gate has been seted up to concave groove one side, the scraper is connected with the laminating in the tapered cover outside, pot body bottom mounting has the steam chest.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the upper end of pot cover is equipped with the manometer, one side of steam chest is equipped with the thermometer, one side that the thermometer was kept away from to the steam chest is equipped with the fluviograph.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the barrel body is communicated with a safety valve positioned outside the pot body.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the sterilizing net basket is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body, a shelf is fixed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the barrel body, and the sterilizing net basket is placed on the shelf.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the steam box is characterized in that an electric heating switch is arranged on one side of the steam box, a water-proof electric heating plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the steam box, an electric heating tube is fixed in the inner cavity of the water-proof electric heating plate, and a power output end of the electric heating switch is connected with a power input end of the electric heating tube.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the lower part of the steam box, which is positioned on the electric heating switch, is provided with a water outlet valve, one side of the steam box, which is far away from the water outlet valve, is provided with a water inlet valve, and the bottom end of the steam box is rotatably connected with a universal wheel.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the bottom end of the pot body is evenly provided with five vent holes, and the bottom of the pot body is communicated with the top of the steam box through the vent holes.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: a drawer positioned at the bottom of the discharge port is inserted into one side of the pot body, and a sealing rubber ring is arranged on the outer side of the drawer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses installed the gear motion structure that has the scraper, still designed the conical cover cooperation that closely combines with the scraper and used, the scraper effectively clears away the thallus rubbish that falls to conical cover, sends into it the drawer that has the sealing rubber circle, pulls out the drawer after accomplishing the cleanness, and is convenient clean.

2. The utility model discloses an air current automatic control scraper's that produces motion, it is practical simple and convenient to adjust the pressure in the pot, and automatic control clearance process saves time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the conical cover structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the conical cover of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pan body; 2. a barrel body; 3. a pot cover; 4. a pressure gauge; 5. a deflation valve; 6. a safety valve; 7. a first conduit; 8. a cylinder barrel; 9. a second conduit; 10. a piston; 11. a piston receiving area; 12. a U-shaped piston rod; 13. a rack; 14. a tension spring; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a gear; 17. a scraper; 18. a conical cover; 19. a concave groove; 20. a discharge port; 21. a drawer; 22. sealing the rubber ring; 23. a shelf; 24. sterilizing the mesh basket; 25. a steam box; 26. a vent hole; 27. a water inlet valve; 28. a water outlet valve; 29. an electric heating switch; 30. a water-proof electric heating plate; 31. an electric heating tube; 32. a water level gauge; 33. a thermometer; 34. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a microbial sterilization device convenient to clean comprises a pot body 1, wherein a barrel body 2 is fixed in an inner cavity of the pot body 1, a pot cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the pot body 1 through a hand-screwed bolt, a deflation valve 5 is arranged on one side of the pot body 1, a first pipeline 7 is in threaded connection with one side of the deflation valve 5, the bottom end of the first pipeline 7 is communicated with a cylinder barrel 8, one end, away from the first pipeline 7, of the cylinder barrel 8 is communicated with a second pipeline 9, one end, away from the cylinder barrel 8, of the second pipeline 9 is communicated with the barrel body 2, a piston 10 is arranged in the inner cavity of the cylinder barrel 8, a piston accommodating area 11 is arranged at one end of the inner cavity of the cylinder barrel 8, a U-shaped piston rod 12 penetrating through the cylinder barrel 8 is fixed on one side of the piston 10, a rack 13 is fixed on one end, away from the piston 10, of the rack 13 is connected with a, 2 bottoms of staving rotate through the bearing and are connected with pivot 15, 15 outside rotations of pivot are connected with the gear 16 with rack 13 engaged with, 16 bottom teeth of a cogwheel of gear are fixed with scraper 17, 1 inner chamber bottom of the pot body is fixed with tapered cover 18, concave groove 19 has been seted up to tapered cover 18 avris, discharge gate 20 has been seted up to concave groove 19 one side, scraper 17 is connected with 18 outside laminating of tapered cover, 1 bottom mounting of the pot body has steam box 25.

In this embodiment, specifically: the upper end of pot cover 3 is equipped with manometer 4, one side of steam box 25 is equipped with thermometer 33, one side that steam box 25 kept away from thermometer 33 is equipped with fluviograph 32, in order to collect each item data of high-pressure microorganism steam sterilization case accurately, facilitates the use.

In this embodiment, specifically: the barrel body 2 is communicated with a safety valve 6 positioned on the outer side of the pot body 1, and when the air pressure in the high-pressure microbial steam sterilization pot is higher than a critical point, the safety valve 6 is opened to improve the safety and prevent danger caused by exceeding the critical point.

In this embodiment, specifically: 2 inner chambers of staving are equipped with

sterilization basket

24, 2 inner chamber bottom of staving are fixed with shelf 23, sterilization basket 24 places in shelf 23, and the household utensils that need sterilize can be placed in sterilization basket 24, and shelf 23 plays the supporting role to the household utensils of sterilization basket 24 the inside.

In this embodiment, specifically: an electric heating switch 29 is arranged on one side of the steam box 25, a water-stop electric heating plate 30 is arranged in an inner cavity of the steam box 25, an electric heating pipe 31 is fixed in the inner cavity of the water-stop electric heating plate 30, and a power supply output end of the electric heating switch 29 is connected with a power supply input end of the electric heating pipe 31 and can heat water in the steam box 25 into steam to form a high-pressure environment.

In this embodiment, specifically: the water outlet valve 28 is arranged at the lower part of the steam box 25, which is positioned at the electric heating switch 29, the water inlet valve 27 is arranged at one side of the steam box 25, which is far away from the water outlet valve 28, the universal wheel 34 is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the steam box 25, the water outlet valve 28 and the water inlet valve 27 are used for controlling the water quantity and wastewater treatment in the steam box 25, and the universal wheel 34 is convenient for the movement of the high-pressure microbial steam sterilization pot.

In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom end of the pot body 1 is uniformly provided with five vent holes 26, the bottom of the pot body 1 is communicated with the top of the steam box 25 through the vent holes 26, and therefore steam in the steam box 25 can conveniently enter the pot body 1 to form a high-pressure environment.

In this embodiment, specifically: the drawer 21 that is located discharge gate 20 bottom is inserted to 1 one side of the pot body, the outside of drawer 21 is equipped with sealing rubber circle 22, and drawer 21 conveniently in time the pull is handled and is fallen the thallus rubbish that enters drawer 21 from discharge gate 20, and sealing rubber circle 22 has guaranteed drawer 21's leakproofness.

When the sterilization device is used, a vessel to be sterilized is placed into the sterilization basket 24, the pot cover 3 and the pot body 1 are closed, the water inlet valve 27 is opened to adjust the water inlet amount of the steam box 25 according to the water level gauge 32, the electric heating switch 29 is opened, the electric heating pipe 31 evaporates water in the steam box 25 at high temperature into steam, the steam enters the barrel body 2 through the air vent 26, and a large amount of high-temperature steam pressure is generated to start sterilization. After sterilization is finished, the thermometer 33 and the pressure gauge 4 are observed to be reduced to a safe value, the air release valve 5 is opened, steam in the pot body 1 forms a large amount of steam pressure to penetrate through the second pipeline 9 to enter the cylinder barrel 8, the piston 10 in the cylinder barrel 8 is pushed to move, and when the piston 10 moves to the piston accommodating area 11, the steam can enter the first pipeline 7 from the cylinder barrel 8 and is discharged along with the air release valve 5. When the piston 10 moves, the U-shaped piston rod 12 is driven to move, the U-shaped piston rod 12 drives the rack 13 to move, the rack 13 pushes the gear 16 to rotate, the scraper 17 fixed at the bottom end of the gear 16 starts to cling to the conical cover 18 to rotate, thallus garbage on the surface of the scraper falls into the drawer 21 below the discharge hole 20 after being collected, the collection is completed, and the drawer 21 can be pulled out to be cleaned by pulling the handle on the outer side of the drawer 21, so that the cleaning is convenient and fast. After steam pressure in the pot body 1 is released, the tension spring 14 pulls the rack 13 back to the original position, and the piston 10 also returns to the original position. After the sterilization is finished, the water outlet valve 28 of the steam box 25 is opened to discharge the waste water to prevent secondary pollution. The sealing rubber ring 22 on the outer side of the drawer 21 can play a good sealing role, and air leakage is avoided when the high-pressure microbial steam sterilization pot works.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a microorganism sterilization equipment convenient to it is clean, includes pot body (1), its characterized in that: the pot body (1) is fixedly provided with a barrel body (2) in an inner cavity, the top of the pot body (1) is fixedly connected with a pot cover (3) through a hand-screwed bolt, one side of the pot body (1) is provided with a release valve (5), one side of the release valve (5) is in threaded connection with a first pipeline (7), the bottom end of the first pipeline (7) is communicated with a cylinder barrel (8), one end of the cylinder barrel (8) far away from the first pipeline (7) is communicated with a second pipeline (9), one end of the second pipeline (9) far away from the cylinder barrel (8) is communicated with the barrel body (2), the inner cavity of the cylinder barrel (8) is provided with a piston (10), one end of the inner cavity of the cylinder barrel (8) is provided with a piston containing area (11), one side of the piston (10) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped piston rod (12) penetrating through the cylinder barrel, one side that U type piston rod (12) was kept away from in rack (13) is connected with extension spring (14), extension spring (14) are kept away from rack (13) one side and are fixed in pot body (1) inner chamber one side, staving (2) bottom is rotated through the bearing and is connected with pivot (15), pivot (15) outside is rotated and is connected with gear (16) with rack (13) engaged with, gear (16) bottom teeth of a cogwheel are fixed with scraper (17), the pot body (1) inner chamber bottom is fixed with tapered cover (18), concave groove (19) have been seted up to tapered cover (18) avris, discharge gate (20) have been seted up to concave groove (19) one side, scraper (17) are connected with the laminating in the tapered cover (18) outside, the pot body (1) bottom mounting has steam chest (25).

2. A microbial sterilization apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of pot cover (3) is equipped with manometer (4), one side of steam chest (25) is equipped with thermometer (33), one side that thermometer (33) were kept away from in steam chest (25) is equipped with fluviograph (32).

3. A microbial sterilization apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the barrel body (2) is communicated with a safety valve (6) positioned on the outer side of the pot body (1).

4. A microbial sterilization apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the sterilizing net basket (24) is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body (2), a shelf (23) is fixed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the barrel body (2), and the sterilizing net basket (24) is placed on the shelf (23).

5. A microbial sterilization apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: an electric heating switch (29) is arranged on one side of the steam box (25), a water-proof electric heating plate (30) is arranged in an inner cavity of the steam box (25), an electric heating tube (31) is fixed in the inner cavity of the water-proof electric heating plate (30), and a power supply output end of the electric heating switch (29) is connected with a power supply input end of the electric heating tube (31).

6. A microbial sterilization apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: a water outlet valve (28) is arranged at the lower part of the steam box (25) positioned on the electric heating switch (29), a water inlet valve (27) is arranged at one side of the steam box (25) far away from the water outlet valve (28), and the bottom end of the steam box (25) is rotatably connected with a universal wheel (34).

7. A microbial sterilization apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the steam cooker is characterized in that five vent holes (26) are uniformly formed in the bottom end of the cooker body (1), and the bottom of the cooker body (1) is communicated with the top of the steam box (25) through the vent holes (26).

8. A microbial sterilization apparatus for facilitating cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: a drawer (21) positioned at the bottom of the discharge hole (20) is inserted into one side of the pot body (1), and a sealing rubber ring (22) is arranged on the outer side of the drawer (21).