CN212090054U - Building block type full-set combined prone position cushion for medical care - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building block type full-set combined prone position body pad for medical care, which is divided into a male type and a female type, wherein the male type combined body position pad comprises a forehead pad, an inverted quadrangular chest pad, a pair of long side pads, a thigh pad and a shank pad which are designed in a split way; the woman combined body position pad comprises a forehead pad, a cuboid chest pad, a pair of short side pads, a thigh pad and a shank pad which are designed in a split mode. A set of body position pads are selected and placed on a nursing bed according to the body parts of a human body, the chest pads and the side pads form a door shape, the adjacent body position pads are connected together to form a whole by tying slipknots through soft ropes, and the distance between the body position pads can be adjusted. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, safety and reliability, low price, small storage space and the like, and can improve the comfort level of the clinical prone position of the patient and the compliance of the treatment and nursing.

Description

Building block medical full set of combined prone position pad

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of clinical medical and nursing auxiliary appliances, in particular to a building block type medical and nursing full set of combined prone position pads.

Background technique

Different from the lateral and supine positions, the prone position refers to the position in which the patient's abdomen and chest face down and the corresponding buttocks face up, commonly known as the prone position.

In clinical medicine, for patients after retinal detachment surgery, it is necessary to use the prone position to maximize the pressure of the intraocular filler on the retina, thereby further facilitating the reattachment of the retina. For patients after posterior foveal surgery, posterior cervical spine surgery, anorectal surgery, etc., because of the location of the wound, it is obvious that the prone position should be adopted for treatment and nursing. Especially for patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (referred to as: ARDS), a large number of ARDS patients have appeared in the pneumonia epidemic. One of the simple, economical and recognized effective treatment measures is to adopt prone position ventilation, which can recruit the collapsed alveoli on the back side, make the lung and tracheal secretions get good drainage under the action of gravity, and improve the movement of the diaphragm. Reduce the compression of the heart and mediastinum on the sagging lung area, increase the functional residual capacity, improve the ventilation-to-blood flow ratio (V/Q) and reduce the shunt, which is conducive to lung recruitment and promotes the correction of respiratory failure in patients on the premise of improving oxygenation. This shortens the natural course of the patient's disease. Therefore, the prone position is also an important posture in clinical medicine.

In order to cope with the prone position, general hospitals will prepare ordinary pillows, towels, ordinary U-shaped pillows, etc. as body cushions for patients. However, due to the inappropriate material, hardness, height, and size, it is often difficult to persist due to body fatigue and discomfort. , it is easy to cause discomfort such as dizziness, head and neck pain, sternum pain, chest tightness, neck and shoulder pain, limb numbness, dyspnea, insomnia, pressure sores and even pressure sores, thereby reducing the patient's compliance with treatment and nursing and further affecting the cure. Effect.

In order to effectively improve the comfort of patients during this period and alleviate the pain of patients, new products such as memory foam pads, mid-hole inflatable pillows, and prone pillows (commonly known as: lying on their stomachs) have appeared on the market. However, these new products are still Neither can meet the patient's comfort requirements. The most fundamental reason is the lack of a holistic solution that considers the entire body of the patient. Even if there are new products of prone bed, the structure is more complicated and the price is high, which makes it difficult to promote.

Utility model content

Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the existing body position pad technology, and aims to create a complete set of combined prone position body position pad for medical care with simple structure, convenient use, safety and reliability, low price and small storage space.

The utility model is realized by constructing a building block type medical and nursing full set of combined prone position pads, which are divided into two forms: men's and women's; it is characterized in that: the men's combined body pad includes a forehead pad with a split design , an inverted quadrangular chest pad, a pair of long side pads, a thigh pad, a calf pad;

The women's combined body position pad includes a forehead pad, a rectangular chest pad, a pair of short side pads, a thigh pad, and a calf pad with a split design;

The corresponding chest pads and the corresponding side pads form a door shape, and the adjacent body position pads are connected together with soft ropes to form a whole with adjustable position.

According to the utility model, a full set of building block medical and nursing combined prone position pads is characterized in that: the forehead pad, the inverted quadrangular chest pad, the rectangular parallelepiped chest pad, the long side pad, the short side pad, the thigh pad, The calf pad is composed of an inner core and an outer jacket respectively, the inner core is a soft material, and the outer jacket material is cotton cloth or plastic film.

According to the building block type full set of combined prone position pad for medical care, the utility model is characterized in that the inner core material is made of polyurethane, natural latex, memory foam, sponge and the like.

According to the utility model, a full set of combined prone position pads for building block medical care is characterized in that: the outer sides of the long side pads and the short side pad jackets are sewn with rope loops, and the rope loops are used as handles to facilitate medical care. Personnel adjust the horizontal distance between the pads on both sides.

According to the building block type full set of combined prone position pad for medical care according to the utility model, the forehead pad is in the shape of an inverted quadrangular prism, and there is a groove in the center of the upper end of the prism, and the groove is used for the patient's needs. Support your forehead steadily while you sleep.

According to the building block type full set of combined prone position pad for medical care according to the present invention, the chest pad is characterized in that the chest pad is in the shape of an inverted quadrangular prism, and the chest pad is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped. It is used for horizontal support under the patient's chest, and the height of the chest pad is basically the same as that of the forehead pad.

According to the building block type full set of combined prone position pads for medical care according to the present invention, the long side pads and the short side pads are strip-shaped, and their cross-sections are quarter circles.

According to the building block type full set of combined prone position pad for medical care according to the present invention, the thigh pad is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped; squeezed.

According to the building block type full set of combined prone position pad for medical care according to the utility model, the calf pad is cylindrical in shape and is placed horizontally under the dorsum of the foot, and its function is to let the toes hang in the air to protect the ankle and the foot. toe.

The utility model has the following advantages: the present utility model hereby provides a building block type full set of combined prone position pad for medical care, which has the following improvements and advantages, which are embodied as follows;

1. The utility model is divided into two types: men's and women's. The men's combined body position pad is characterized in that it includes a forehead pad, an inverted quadrangular chest pad, a pair of long side pads, a thigh pad with a split design. pads, a calf pad. The women's combined body position pad is characterized in that it includes a forehead pad, a rectangular chest pad, a pair of short side pads, a thigh pad, and a calf pad which are designed in separate parts. Choose a set of posture pads and place them on the nursing bed according to the body parts of the human body. Use a soft rope to tie the adjacent posture pads together to form a whole. The distance between the posture pads can be adjusted.

2. The six types of body position pads have different cross-sections, and they are all composed of an inner core and an outer jacket. The inner core is made of soft materials, such as polyurethane, natural latex, memory foam, sponge, etc. The outer fabric is cotton or plastic film.

3. The forehead pad is in the shape of a quadrangle, and there is a groove in the center of the upper end of the prism, and the groove is used to support the forehead stably when the patient needs to sleep. The side pads are in the shape of an elongated bar with a quarter-circle cross-section. The two side pads are used to support the left and right sides of the patient's thorax respectively. The two arc surfaces are opposite to each other. The lowermost end does not exceed the anterior superior iliac spine. The chest is wide enough to allow free movement and placement of the upper extremities without restraint. The chest pad and the side pad form a gate shape, and the sufficient intermediate space formed is to prevent the chest from being compressed and affect breathing, and for female patients, it can also prevent the breast from being compressed. The thigh pad is in the shape of a cuboid and is placed horizontally under the thigh to protect the lower part of the abdomen of the patient from being squeezed. The calf pad is cylindrical in shape and is placed horizontally under the dorsum of the foot.

4. The new full set of combined positioning pad has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, safety and reliability, low price, and small storage space, which can improve the comfort of clinical patients in prone position and the compliance with treatment and nursing, so as to further promote the healing effect. .

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of a full set of combined prone position pads for building block type medical care of the present utility model (men's style);

Figure 2 is an axonometric view of a full set of combined prone position pads for building block type medical care of the present utility model (women's style);

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the body position pad of the building block type medical care full set of combined prone position position pad of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the use of the building block type medical and nursing full set of combined prone position pads of the present invention.

Among them: forehead pad 1, inverted quadrangular chest pad 2, cuboid chest pad 3, long side pad 4, short side pad 5, thigh pad 6, calf pad 7, soft rope 8, rope loop 9, inner core 10, jacket 11.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings 1 to 4, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not All examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a building block type medical and nursing full set of combined prone position pads through improvements; it is divided into two types: men's and women's. An inverted quadrangular chest pad 2 , a pair of long side pads 4 , a thigh pad 6 , and a calf pad 7 . The features of the women's combined body position pad include a forehead pad 1 , a cuboid chest pad 3 , a pair of short side pads 5 , a thigh pad 6 , and a calf pad 7 , which are designed separately.

The forehead pad 1, the inverted quadrangular chest pad 2, the cuboid chest pad 3, the long side pad 4, the short side pad 5, the thigh pad 6, and the calf pad 7 are respectively composed of an inner core 10 and an outer jacket 11, and the inner core is soft. Sexual materials, such as polyurethane, natural latex, memory foam, sponge, etc., the outer fabric is cotton or plastic film, etc. The forehead pad 1 is in the shape of a quadrangular prism, and there is a groove in the center of the upper end of the prism, and the groove is used to stably support the forehead when the patient needs to sleep. The inverted quadrangular chest pad 2 and the rectangular parallelepiped chest pad 3 are used for horizontal support under the patient's chest, and the height of the chest pad is basically the same as that of the forehead pad. The side pads (4 or 5) are in the shape of a bar, the cross section of which is a quarter circle. For male patients, the two long side pads 4 are used to support the left and right sides of the patient's thorax respectively, the two arc surfaces are opposite to each other, the uppermost end is flush with the clavicle, and the lowermost end does not exceed the anterior superior iliac spine. The width does not exceed the width of the chest to allow free movement and placement of the upper limbs without restraint. The chest pads and side pads are placed in a door shape, and a sufficient intermediate space is formed so as not to compress the chest and affect breathing. For female patients, the curved surfaces of the two short side pads are opposite to each other and are separated from the chest pad by a certain distance to prevent the breasts from being compressed. The thigh pad 6 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and is placed horizontally under the thigh, and its function is to protect the patient's perineum from being squeezed. The calf pad 7 is in the shape of a cylinder and is placed horizontally under the dorsum of the foot. A piece of soft rope 8 is sewn on the left and right sides of the jacket, and the function of the soft rope is to connect the adjacent body position pads together to form a whole body position pad. A rope loop 9 is sewn on the outer side of the side pad jacket, and the rope loop is used as a handle to facilitate the medical staff to adjust the horizontal distance between the two side pads.

As shown in Figure 4, clinically, when it is necessary to use the new type of building block medical full set of combined prone position pads, according to the gender, height and weight of different patients, first select a set of posture pads and place them on the body parts of the human body. Approximate location of the nursing bed. The chest pad and the pads on both sides form a door shape, and then put the patient in the prone position on the posture pad, and then adjust the posture pad to their respective exact positions, that is, to maximize the comfort of the patient, and then use a soft rope to tie a slipknot to the adjacent posture. The pads are joined together to prevent play, and finally form a whole. Or when the patient is already in the prone position, several medical staff first lift the patient's entire body, then gently tuck the side pads, chest pads, and thigh pads under the patient's corresponding body parts, and then put the forehead pads, calf pads Place them under the patient's forehead and under the back of the feet respectively, adjust each position pad to the most comfortable position, and finally use a soft rope to tie a slipknot to connect the adjacent body pads together.

The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A building block type full set of combined prone position body position pad for medical care is divided into a male type and a female type; the method is characterized in that: the male posture combination pad comprises a forehead pad (1), an inverted quadrangular chest pad (2), a pair of long side pads (4), a thigh pad (6) and a shank pad (7) which are designed in a split manner;

the woman combined body position pad comprises a forehead pad (1), a cuboid chest pad (3), a pair of short side pads (5), a thigh pad (6) and a shank pad (7) which are designed in a split manner;

the corresponding chest pad and the corresponding side pad form a door shape, and the adjacent body position pads are connected together by slipknots made of soft ropes (8) to form a whole with adjustable position.

2. The modular medical full-set combined prone position body pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the forehead pad (1), the inverted quadrangular breast pad (2), the cuboid breast pad (3), the long side pad (4), the short side pad (5), the thigh pad (6) and the shank pad (7) are respectively composed of an inner core (10) and an outer sleeve (11), the inner core is made of soft materials, and the outer sleeve is made of cotton cloth or plastic films.

3. The modular medical full-set combined prone position body pad as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner core (10) is made of polyurethane, natural latex, memory cotton and sponge.

4. The modular medical full-set combined prone position body pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side surfaces of the outer sleeves of the long side pad (4) and the short side pad (5) are sewed with rope rings (9).

5. The modular medical full-set combined prone position body pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the forehead pad (1) is in a quadrangular frustum pyramid shape, and a groove is formed in the center of the upper end of the quadrangular frustum pyramid.

6. The modular medical full-set combined prone position body pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the long side pad (4) and the short side pad (5) are strip-shaped, and the cross section of the long side pad and the short side pad is quarter-circle.

7. The modular medical full-set combined prone position body pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thigh pad (6) is in a cuboid shape.

8. The modular medical full-set combined prone position body pad as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shank pad (7) is cylindrical.

Images