CN212083005U - Smear device for clinical examination - Google Patents
Smear device for clinical examination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212083005U CN212083005U CN202020335144.3U CN202020335144U CN212083005U CN 212083005 U CN212083005 U CN 212083005U CN 202020335144 U CN202020335144 U CN 202020335144U CN 212083005 U CN212083005 U CN 212083005U
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- liquid
- slide
- motor
- smear
- base
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Abstract
The utility model provides a smear device for clinical examination, which comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is bonded with a non-slip mat, the rear side of the base is welded with a hydraulic telescopic supporting rod, a liquid coating pipe bracket is sleeved outside the supporting rod, the front end of the bracket is provided with a round hole, a liquid coating pipe is arranged in the round hole and comprises a liquid storage part, the upper end of the liquid storage part is provided with an annular boss, a pushing part is arranged in the liquid storage part, the lower end of the liquid storage part is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is in threaded; the base is also provided with a power supply, the periphery of the base is welded with a box body, two sides of the upper surface of the base are welded with first slide rails, the first slide rails are provided with second slide rails, the second slide rails are connected with a slide glass placing part, and the slide glass placing part is provided with a slide glass fixing part; the liquid coating pipe is characterized in that a transparent box door is arranged on the front side face of the box body, the left side of the box door is hinged with the box body through a hinge, and the right side of the box door is movably connected with the box body through a magnetic stripe. The utility model discloses convenient operation, labour saving and time saving, and the smear is even.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a smear ware for clinical examination.
Background
The smear is a method for examining pathogens including gonococcus, cryptococcus neoformans, treponema pallidum, corynebacterium diphtheriae, etc. in blood or tissues. Absolute pathogenic bacteria are not detected in smear examination, the number and the position of the conditional pathogenic bacteria should be normal, and the basic procedure is as follows: the method comprises the steps of flaking, fixing, mordant dyeing, decoloring, counterdyeing, washing, drying and microscopic examination. According to the morphological characteristics of various bacteria, judgment is carried out to obtain a conclusion.
The existing smear process is manually completed by an operator, in the manual smear process, a cotton swab is usually used for dipping or a dropper is used for dropping liquid, but the situation of uneven smear is frequently existed in the method, and when a plurality of samples are tested, the wrist of a worker is easily damaged by the action of dropping liquid and reusing a cover glass smear continuously by the worker for a long time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a convenient operation and even smear ware for clinical examination of coating.
The utility model discloses a smear ware for clinical examination is realized like this:
a smear device for clinical examination, which is characterized by comprising a base,
the outer surface of the bottom of the base is bonded with an anti-skid pad, the rear side of the base is welded with a hydraulic telescopic supporting rod, the base is also provided with a power supply, and the periphery of the base is also welded with a box body;
the slide glass fixing device comprises a base, a slide glass placing part, a slide glass fixing part and a slide glass fixing part, wherein the two sides of the upper surface of the base are respectively welded with a first slide rail;
a liquid coating pipe support is movably sleeved outside the hydraulic telescopic support rod, a round hole for placing a liquid coating pipe is formed in the front end of the liquid coating pipe support, the liquid coating pipe is placed in the round hole, the liquid coating pipe comprises a liquid storage part, an annular boss for placing the liquid coating pipe on the round hole of the liquid coating pipe support is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage part, a pushing part is also movably arranged in the liquid storage part, a liquid outlet is formed in the lower end of the liquid storage part, and a brush is connected to the liquid outlet through threads;
the refrigerator is characterized in that a transparent refrigerator door is arranged on the front side face of the refrigerator body, the left side of the refrigerator door is hinged to the refrigerator body through a hinge, and the right side of the refrigerator door is movably connected with the refrigerator body through a magnetic stripe.
Preferably, one side of the second slide rail is provided with a first motor for driving the second slide rail to slide back and forth on the first slide rail, and the first motor is electrically connected with the power supply.
Preferably, a second linear motor for driving the slide glass placing part to slide left and right on the second slide rail is arranged on one side of the slide glass placing part, and the second linear motor is electrically connected with the power supply.
Preferably, the promotion portion includes the catch bar, the catch bar lower extreme is equipped with the slurcam, the catch bar upper end is equipped with and is used for the drive the catch bar is in the third motor of up-and-down motion in the stock solution portion, the third motor with power electric connection.
Preferably, a control panel is further arranged on one side of the box body, and the control panel is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, the hydraulic telescopic supporting rod and the power supply respectively;
the control panel comprises a first key for controlling the first motor to move back and forth, a second key for controlling the second motor to move left and right, a third key for controlling the third motor to move up and down, and a fourth key for controlling the telescopic supporting rod to stretch up and down.
Preferably, the inner side of the box body is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps for sterilizing the device, and one side of the base is also provided with an ultraviolet lamp switch which is electrically connected with the power supply.
Preferably, the upper surface of the glass slide placing part is provided with a groove for recovering redundant coating liquid, and a filter screen for placing a glass slide to be coated is arranged in the groove;
the glass slide placing part is characterized in that a plurality of I-shaped rivets are arranged on the periphery of the filter screen on the upper surface of the glass slide placing part, a circular ring matched with the I-shaped rivets is arranged at one end of the glass slide fixing part, and the glass slide fixing part is movably connected to the glass slide placing part through the circular ring and the I-shaped rivets.
Preferably, the brush comprises a brush connecting part, a liquid guide part and bristles, wherein the brush connecting part is of a hollow structure and is internally provided with threads which are in threaded connection with the liquid outlet;
the liquid guide part is arranged at the lower end of the brushing connecting part, a plurality of brushing pores are arranged at the bottom of the liquid guide part, and the bristles are glued with the liquid guide part through the brushing pores;
the bottom of the liquid guiding part is also provided with a plurality of flow guiding holes for guiding the coating liquid to the brush hair.
Preferably, a plurality of clamping holes for clamping the liquid coating pipe are further formed around the round hole on the liquid coating pipe bracket;
the lower surface of the annular boss is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks matched with the clamping holes.
Preferably, the upper end of the clamping hole is further bonded with an annular shockproof pad, and a through hole is formed in the shockproof pad corresponding to the clamping hole.
The utility model discloses a smear ware for clinical examination compares with prior art's smear ware and has following advantage: 1) the control panel is used for directly carrying out digital operation, so that the operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving; 2) reduce the damage to the wrist of the user; 3) the ultraviolet lamp is arranged to sterilize the device, so that the sample is protected from pollution in the smear process; 4) the arrangement of the filter screen and the groove ensures that the redundant liquid flows into the groove, does not pollute the smear and is convenient to recover; 5) the I-shaped rivet and the slide glass fixing piece can fix a plurality of slide glasses at the same time, so that the plurality of slide glasses can be smeared in sequence, and the time for changing the slide glasses for many times is saved; 6) the circular brush is arranged, so that the coating liquid directly flows into the brush from the coating liquid pipe and flows onto the brush bristles through the liquid guide holes of the liquid guide part, and the brush bristles are uniformly coated on the glass slide, so that the purpose of uniformly smearing is achieved; 7) the brush is detachably connected with the liquid outlet, so that the purpose of timely replacing the damaged brush is realized; 8) the arrangement of the shockproof pad and the arrangement of the clamping hole of the clamping block ensure that the liquid coating tube is directly and stably connected with the bracket in the smear process, the stability of the smear effect is improved, and the uniformity of the smear is ensured; 9) the stability of the whole device is enhanced by the aid of the anti-slip mat.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the coating liquid tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the brush of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the coating tube holder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of the slide glass mounting portion of the present invention;
wherein:
1. a base seat 11, a first slide rail,
12. a second slide rail 121, a first motor,
13. a slide glass placing part is arranged on the slide glass placing part,
131. a slide holder, 1311, a ring,
132. a second motor 133, a groove 134, a filter screen 135 and an I-shaped rivet,
2. a non-slip mat;
3. a hydraulic telescopic supporting rod is arranged on the support rod,
31. a liquid coating pipe bracket 311, round holes 312, a clamping hole 313, a shockproof pad 3131 and a through hole,
32. a liquid coating tube is arranged on the upper surface of the shell,
321. a liquid storage part 3211, an annular boss 3212, a liquid outlet 3213 and a fixture block,
322. a pushing part 3221, a pushing rod 3222, a pushing plate 3223 and a third motor,
323. brushing, 3231, brushing a connecting part, 3232, a liquid guide part, 3233, bristles, 3234, bristle holes, 3235 and a flow guide hole;
4. a power source;
5. the box body is provided with a plurality of air inlets,
51. a box door 52, an ultraviolet lamp 53 and an ultraviolet lamp switch;
6. a control panel 61, a first key 62, a second key 63, a third key 64 and a fourth key;
7. a slide.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The structure or operation principle of the present invention, which is not described in detail in the present application, belongs to the prior art and the common general knowledge in the field, and those skilled in the art should know.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment provides a smear device for clinical examination, which is characterized by comprising a base 1,
the outer surface of the bottom of the base 1 is bonded with an anti-skid pad 2, the rear side of the base 1 is welded with a hydraulic telescopic supporting rod 3, the base 1 is also provided with a power supply 4, and the periphery of the base 1 is also welded with a box body 5;
the slide glass fixing device comprises a base 1, a first slide rail 11, a second slide rail 12, a slide glass placing part 13 and a slide glass fixing part 131, wherein the first slide rail 11 is welded on each of two sides of the upper surface of the base 1;
a coating tube support 31 is movably sleeved outside the hydraulic telescopic support rod 3, a round hole 311 for placing a coating tube is formed in the front end of the coating tube support 31, the coating tube 32 is placed in the round hole 311, the coating tube 32 comprises a liquid storage part 321, an annular boss 3211 for placing the coating tube 32 on the round hole 311 of the coating tube support is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage part 321, a pushing part 322 is movably arranged in the liquid storage part 321, a liquid outlet 3212 is formed in the lower end of the liquid storage part 321, and a coating brush 323 is connected to the liquid outlet 3212 through threads;
the front side surface of the box body 5 is provided with a transparent box door 51, the left side of the box door 5 is hinged with the box body 5 through a hinge, and the right side of the box door 51 is movably connected with the box body 5 through a magnetic stripe.
Preferably, a first motor 121 for driving the second slide rail 12 to slide back and forth on the first slide rail 11 is disposed on one side of the second slide rail 12, and the first motor 121 is electrically connected to the power source 4.
Preferably, a second motor 132 for driving the slide placing portion 13 to slide left and right on the second slide rail 12 is disposed on one side of the slide placing portion 13, and the second motor 132 is electrically connected to the power source 4.
Preferably, the pushing portion 322 includes a pushing rod 3221, a pushing plate 3222 is disposed at a lower end of the pushing rod 3221, a third motor 3223 for driving the pushing rod 3221 to move up and down in the liquid storage portion 321 is disposed at an upper end of the pushing rod 3221, and the third motor 3223 is electrically connected to the power supply 3.
Preferably, a control panel 6 is further disposed on one side of the box body 5, and the control panel 64 is electrically connected to the first motor 121, the second motor 132, the third motor 3223, the hydraulic telescopic support rod 3, and the power source 4 respectively;
the control panel 6 includes a first button 61 for controlling the first motor 121 to move back and forth, a second button 62 for controlling the second motor 132 to move left and right, a third button 63 for controlling the third motor 3223 to move up and down, and a fourth button 64 for controlling the telescopic support rod 3 to extend up and down.
Preferably, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 52 for sterilizing the device are arranged on the inner side of the box body 5, an ultraviolet lamp switch 53 is further arranged on one side of the box body 5, and the ultraviolet lamp switch 53 is electrically connected with the power supply 4.
Preferably, the upper surface of the slide glass placing part 13 is provided with a groove 133 for recovering redundant coating liquid, and a filter screen for placing the slide glass 7 to be coated is arranged in the groove 133;
the upper surface of the glass slide placing part 13 is provided with a plurality of I-shaped rivets 134 around the filter screen 133, one end of the glass slide fixing piece 131 is provided with a circular ring 1311 matched with the I-shaped rivets 134, and the glass slide fixing piece 131 is movably connected to the glass slide placing part 13 through the circular ring 1311 and the I-shaped rivets 134.
Preferably, the brushing 323 comprises a brushing connecting part 3231, a liquid guide part 3232 and bristles 3233, wherein the brushing connecting part 3231 is of a hollow structure and is internally provided with threads which are in threaded connection with the liquid outlet 3212;
the liquid guide part 3232 is arranged at the lower end of the brushing connecting part 3231, a plurality of bristle holes 3234 are formed in the bottom of the liquid guide part 332, and the bristles 3233 are glued with the liquid guide part 3232 through the bristle holes 3234;
the bottom of the liquid guiding part 3232 is further provided with a plurality of guiding holes 3235 for guiding the coating liquid to the bristles 3233.
Preferably, the coating tube holder 31 is further provided with a plurality of clamping holes 312 around the circular hole 311 for clamping the coating tube 32;
the lower surface of the annular boss 3211 is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks 3213 matched with the clamping holes 312.
Preferably, an annular anti-vibration pad 313 is further bonded to the upper end of the fastening hole 312, and a through hole 3131 is formed in the anti-vibration pad 213 corresponding to the fastening hole.
The working principle is as follows:
before smearing, the box door 51 is opened, the slide 7 is fixed on the filter screen 133 by using the slide fixing piece 131, after the fixing, the coating liquid tube 32 filled with the coating liquid is fixed on the coating liquid tube bracket 31 by the fixture block 3213 and the fixture hole 312, after the preparation work is finished, the box door 41 is closed, then the power supply 4 is turned on, the ultraviolet lamp switch 53 is turned on, the ultraviolet lamp 52 is turned on, the first button 61 on the control panel 6 drives the first motor 121 to drive the second slide rail 12 to slide back and forth on the first slide rail 11, the front and back position of the slide placing part 13 is adjusted, the second button 62 on the control panel 6 drives the second motor 132 to drive the slide placing part 13 to slide left and right on the second slide rail 12, the left and right position of the slide placing part 13 is adjusted, after the position is adjusted, the hydraulic telescopic support rod 3 is driven to extend up and down by the fourth button 64 on the control panel 6, adjusting the up-down position of the coating liquid pipe 32, after the position is adjusted, driving the third motor 3223 to drive the pushing rod 3221 to move through the third button 63 on the control panel 6, the pushing plate 3222 pushes the coating liquid in the liquid storage part 321 to flow downwards and flow out from the liquid outlet 3212, flow through the liquid guide part 3232 and flow out from the flow guide hole 3235 onto the brush bristles 3233, and then driving the first motor 121 to drive the second slide rail 12 to slide back and forth on the first slide rail 11 through the first button 61 on the control panel 6 to complete the coating; repeating the above steps while coating the second slide; after the smear is completed, the power is turned off, the door 51 is opened, and the smeared smear is removed in preparation for subsequent testing.
Claims (10)
1. A smear device for clinical examination, which is characterized by comprising a base (1),
the antiskid pad (2) is bonded on the outer surface of the bottom of the base (1), the hydraulic telescopic support rod (3) is welded on the rear side of the base (1), the base (1) is further provided with a power supply (4), and a box body (5) is welded on the periphery of the base (1);
first sliding rails (11) are welded on two sides of the upper surface of the base (1), a second sliding rail (12) is further arranged on the first sliding rail (11), a glass slide placing part (13) is movably connected to the second sliding rail (12), and a glass slide fixing part (131) is further movably connected to the glass slide placing part (13);
a liquid coating pipe support (31) is movably sleeved outside the hydraulic telescopic support rod (3), a round hole (311) for placing a liquid coating pipe is formed in the front end of the liquid coating pipe support (31), the liquid coating pipe (32) is placed in the round hole (311), the liquid coating pipe (32) comprises a liquid storage part (321), an annular boss (3211) for placing the liquid coating pipe (32) on the round hole (311) of the liquid coating pipe support is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage part (321), a pushing part (322) is movably arranged in the liquid storage part (321), a liquid outlet (3212) is formed in the lower end of the liquid storage part (321), and a coating brush (323) is connected to the liquid outlet (3212) through threads;
the refrigerator is characterized in that a transparent refrigerator door (51) is arranged on the front side face of the refrigerator body (5), the left side of the refrigerator door (51) is hinged to the refrigerator body (5) through a hinge, and the right side of the refrigerator door (51) is movably connected with the refrigerator body (5) through a magnetic strip.
2. The smear machine for clinical examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first motor (121) for driving the second slide rail (12) to slide back and forth on the first slide rail (11) is disposed at one side of the second slide rail (12), and the first motor (121) is electrically connected to the power source (4).
3. The smear machine for clinical examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second motor (132) for driving the slide glass placing part (13) to slide left and right on the second slide rail (12) is provided at one side of the slide glass placing part (13), and the second motor (132) is electrically connected with the power supply (4).
4. The smear device for clinical examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing part (322) comprises a pushing rod (3221), a pushing plate (3222) is disposed at the lower end of the pushing rod (3221), a third motor (3223) for driving the pushing rod (3221) to move up and down in the liquid storage part (321) is disposed at the upper end of the pushing rod (3221), and the third motor (3223) is electrically connected to the power supply (4).
5. The smear machine for clinical examination according to claim 2, wherein a control panel (6) is further disposed on one side of the box body (5), and the control panel (6) is electrically connected to the first motor (121), the second motor (132), the third motor (3223), the hydraulic telescopic support rod (3) and the power supply (4) respectively;
the control panel (6) comprises a first key (61) for controlling the first motor (121) to move back and forth, a second key (62) for controlling the second motor (132) to move left and right, a third key (63) for controlling the third motor (3223) to move up and down, and a fourth key (64) for controlling the telescopic supporting rod (3) to stretch up and down.
6. The smear machine for clinical examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side of the box body (5) is provided with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps (52) for sterilizing the device, one side of the box body (5) is further provided with an ultraviolet lamp switch (53), and the ultraviolet lamp switch (53) is electrically connected with the power supply (4).
7. The smear machine for clinical examination as claimed in any one of claims 1 or 3, wherein the slide glass placing part (13) is provided with a groove (133) on the upper surface for recovering the excess coating liquid, and a filter screen (134) for placing the slide glass (7) to be coated is arranged in the groove (133);
the glass slide placing device is characterized in that a plurality of I-shaped rivets (135) are arranged on the periphery of the filter screen (134) on the upper surface of the glass slide placing part (13), a circular ring (1311) matched with the I-shaped rivets (135) is arranged at one end of the glass slide fixing piece (131), and the glass slide fixing piece (131) is movably connected to the glass slide placing part (13) through the circular ring (1311) and the I-shaped rivets (135).
8. The smear machine for clinical examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brush (323) comprises a brush connecting part (3231), a liquid guiding part (3232) and bristles (3233), the brush connecting part (3231) is a hollow structure, and is internally provided with screw threads to be in screw thread connection with the liquid outlet (3212);
the liquid guide part (3232) is arranged at the lower end of the brushing connecting part (3231), a plurality of brushing pores (3234) are arranged at the bottom of the liquid guide part (3232), and the bristles (3233) are glued with the liquid guide part (3232) through the brushing pores (3234);
the bottom of the liquid guide part (3232) is also provided with a plurality of guide holes (3235) for guiding the coating liquid to the brush bristles (3233).
9. The clinical examination smear machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein, the smear tube holder (31) is further provided with a plurality of clipping holes (312) around the circular hole (311) for clipping the smear tube (32);
the lower surface of the annular boss (3211) is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks (3213) matched with the clamping holes (312).
10. The smear machine for clinical examination as claimed in claim 9, wherein the upper end of the card hole (312) is further adhered with a ring-shaped shock pad (313), and the shock pad (313) is provided with a through hole (3131) corresponding to the card hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020335144.3U CN212083005U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Smear device for clinical examination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020335144.3U CN212083005U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Smear device for clinical examination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212083005U true CN212083005U (en) | 2020-12-04 |
Family
ID=73561126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020335144.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212083005U (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2020-03-17 | Smear device for clinical examination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212083005U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-17 CN CN202020335144.3U patent/CN212083005U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201204 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |