CN212081904U - Ammonium sulfate drying device - Google Patents

Ammonium sulfate drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212081904U
CN212081904U CN202020306330.4U CN202020306330U CN212081904U CN 212081904 U CN212081904 U CN 212081904U CN 202020306330 U CN202020306330 U CN 202020306330U CN 212081904 U CN212081904 U CN 212081904U
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ammonium sulfate
pipeline
main body
drying
drive shaft
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CN202020306330.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘智
史国章
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Inner Mongolia Black Cat Coal Chemical Co ltd
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Inner Mongolia Black Cat Coal Chemical Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ammonium sulfate drying device, including main part, inlet pipe and discharging pipe, still include drying mechanism, drying mechanism includes dispersion subassembly, first pipeline, second pipeline, drying cabinet, air pump, third pipeline, heater and two at least blast pipes, dispersion subassembly includes bracing piece, drive shaft, drive assembly and two at least dispersion nets, drive assembly includes motor, first gear and second gear, among this ammonium sulfate drying device, can carry out the even heating to ammonium sulfate through drying mechanism, has improved the drying effect of ammonium sulfate drying equipment to ammonium sulfate, compares with current drying mechanism, and this drying mechanism has still realized the inside thermal recovery of main part, has improved ammonium sulfate drying equipment's energy-conserving performance, has realized the inner loop of air current simultaneously, has improved ammonium sulfate drying equipment's feature of environmental protection.

Description

Ammonium sulfate drying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ammonium sulfate drying equipment field, in particular to ammonium sulfate drying device.
Background
Ammonium sulfate is colorless crystal or white particle, odorless, decomposed at more than 280 ℃, and water solubility: 70.6g at 0 ℃ and 103.8g at 100 ℃. Insoluble in ethanol and acetone. The pH of the 0.1mol/L aqueous solution was 5.5. The relative density was 1.77. Refractive index 1.521. Ammonium sulfate is mainly used as a fertilizer and is suitable for various soils and crops. It can also be used in textile, leather, medicine, etc.
In the process of ammonium sulfate production, ammonium sulfate drying equipment has played important effect, and prior art's ammonium sulfate drying equipment is when drying ammonium sulfate, and if the ammonium sulfate takes place the caking, then can lead to the ammonium sulfate to be heated unevenly, has reduced ammonium sulfate drying equipment's drying effect
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the ammonium sulfate drying device is provided.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: an ammonium sulfate drying device comprises a main body, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, wherein the main body is cylindrical, the feeding pipe is communicated with the top end of the main body, the discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the main body, and the ammonium sulfate drying device also comprises a drying mechanism, and the drying mechanism is arranged in the main body;
the drying mechanism comprises a dispersing component, a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a drying box, an air pump, a third pipeline, a heater and at least two blowing pipes, wherein the dispersing component is arranged inside the main body, the drying box is fixedly connected with the top of the main body, openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the drying box, the inlet pipe penetrates through the drying box, the inlet pipe is connected with the drying box in a sealing manner, one end of the drying box is communicated with the top end of one side of the main body through the first pipeline, the other end of the drying box is communicated with the middle of the other side of the main body through the second pipeline, the third pipeline is parallel to the axis of the main body, the third pipeline is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, close to the second pipeline, of the main body, the third pipeline is communicated with the second pipeline, the blowing pipes are arranged on one side, close to the dispersing component, of the third pipeline, the heater is arranged in the middle of the inside, the air pump is installed on the first pipeline.
Preferably, in order to improve the drying effect on ammonium sulfate, the dispersing assembly comprises a support rod, a drive shaft, a drive assembly and at least two dispersing nets, the support rod is perpendicular to the axis of the main body, two ends of the support rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the main body, the drive shaft is coaxially arranged with the main body, the bottom end of the drive shaft is provided with an installation bearing, the bottom end of the drive shaft is connected with the support rod through the installation bearing, the drive assembly is arranged on the support rod and connected with the drive shaft, the dispersing nets are disc-shaped and perpendicular to the drive shaft, the dispersing nets are arranged on the drive shaft along the axis of the drive shaft, and the circle centers of the dispersing nets are fixedly connected with the drive shaft.
Preferably, in order to provide power for the driving shaft, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a first gear and a second gear, the motor is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the motor is in transmission connection with the second gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the driving shaft, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Preferably, in order to improve the protection function of the motor, a flow guide block is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, the flow guide block is arranged on one side, close to the dispersion net, of the driving assembly, the flow guide block is in a conical shape with the bottom surface far away from the dispersion net, the flow guide block and the driving shaft are coaxially arranged, and the radius of the bottom surface of the flow guide block is larger than the maximum distance between the motor and the axis of the driving shaft.
Preferably, in order to reduce the possibility that the drying agent enters the inside of the main body, the two ends of the drying box are internally provided with isolation nets.
Preferably, in order to reduce the possibility of ammonium sulfate entering the inside of the drying box, dust screens are arranged inside the ends, close to the main body, of the first pipeline and the second pipeline.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, among this ammonium sulfate drying device, can carry out the even heating to ammonium sulfate through drying mechanism, improved the drying effect of ammonium sulfate drying equipment to ammonium sulfate, compare with current drying mechanism, this drying mechanism has still realized the inside thermal recovery of main part, has improved ammonium sulfate drying equipment's energy-conserving performance, has realized the inner loop of air current simultaneously, has improved ammonium sulfate drying equipment's feature of environmental protection ability.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ammonium sulfate drying device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispersing assembly of the ammonium sulfate drying device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the air dryer comprises a first pipeline, a gas pump 2, a drying box 3, a material inlet pipe 4, a main body 5, a second pipeline 6, a heater 7, a third pipeline 8, a blowing pipe 9, a support rod 10, a material outlet pipe 11, a flow guide block 12, a driving shaft 13, a dispersing net 14, a first gear 15, a second gear 16 and a motor 17.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an ammonium sulfate drying device comprises a main body 5, a feeding pipe 4 and a discharging pipe 11, wherein the main body 5 is cylindrical, the feeding pipe 4 is communicated with the top end of the main body 5, the discharging pipe 11 is communicated with the bottom end of the main body 5, and the ammonium sulfate drying device further comprises a drying mechanism, and the drying mechanism is arranged inside the main body 5;
the ammonium sulfate can be uniformly heated by the drying mechanism, so that the drying effect of ammonium sulfate drying equipment on the ammonium sulfate is improved;
as shown in fig. 1, the drying mechanism includes a dispersing component, a first pipeline 1, a second pipeline 6, a drying box 3, an air pump 2, a third pipeline 8, a heater 7 and at least two blowing pipes 9, the dispersing component is disposed inside the main body 5, the drying box 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the main body 5, both the top and the bottom of the drying box 3 are provided with openings, the feeding pipe 4 penetrates through the drying box 3, the feeding pipe 4 is hermetically connected with the drying box 3, one end of the drying box 3 is communicated with the top end of one side of the main body 5 through the first pipeline 1, the other end of the drying box 3 is communicated with the middle of the other side of the main body 5 through the second pipeline 6, the third pipeline 8 is parallel to the axis of the main body 5, the third pipeline 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the main body 5 close to the second pipeline 6, the third pipeline 8 is communicated with the second pipeline 6, the blowpipes 9 are arranged on one side of the third pipeline 8 close to the dispersion assembly, the heater 7 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the third pipeline 8, and the air pump 2 is arranged on the first pipeline 1;
ammonium sulfate enters the main body 5 through the feeding pipe 4, the ammonium sulfate is uniformly dispersed into the main body 5 through the dispersing assembly, power is provided through the air pump 2, air flow circularly flows between the drying box 3 and the main body 5 through the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 6, the air flow inside the third pipeline 8 is heated through the heater 7, the heated air flow is uniformly blown onto the ammonium sulfate through the blowing pipes 9, drying of the ammonium sulfate is realized, the dried ammonium sulfate is discharged from the discharging pipe 11, in fact, drying agents are stored inside the drying box 3, the air flow is dried through the drying agents, the humidity inside the main body 5 is reduced, the drying effect of the ammonium sulfate is improved, meanwhile, when hot air flow passes through the drying box 3, the heat inside the drying box 3 is absorbed through the feeding pipe 4, preheating of the ammonium sulfate is realized, and recycling of the heat is realized, the energy-saving performance of the drying equipment is improved, the drying effect on the ammonium sulfate is further improved, meanwhile, the air flow circularly flows between the drying box 3 and the main body 5, the internal circulation between the drying box 3 and the main body 5 is actually realized, the probability that the air flow enters the external air is reduced, the quantity of harmful gas and dust generated in the drying process is reduced, and the environmental protection performance of the ammonium sulfate drying equipment is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the dispersing assembly includes a support rod 10, a drive shaft 13, a drive assembly and at least two dispersing nets 14, the support rod 10 is perpendicular to the axis of the main body 5, both ends of the support rod 10 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the main body 5, the drive shaft 13 is coaxially arranged with the main body 5, the bottom end of the drive shaft 13 is provided with a mounting bearing, the bottom end of the drive shaft 13 is connected with the support rod 10 through the mounting bearing, the drive assembly is arranged on the support rod 10, the drive assembly is connected with the drive shaft 13, the dispersing nets 14 are disc-shaped, the dispersing nets 14 are perpendicular to the drive shaft 13, each dispersing net 14 is arranged on the drive shaft 13 along the axis of the drive shaft 13, and the circle center of each dispersing net 14 is fixedly connected with;
under bracing piece 10's supporting role, the stability of drive assembly and drive shaft 13 has been improved, and then the stability of dispersion net 14 has been improved, provide power through drive assembly, it rotates to drive dispersion net 14 through drive shaft 13, after ammonium sulfate got into from inlet pipe 4, ammonium sulfate passes through each dispersion net 14 in proper order, the time that ammonium sulfate stayed in main part 5 inside has been prolonged, the drying effect of air current to ammonium sulfate has been improved, make simultaneously be in the dispersed state between the ammonium sulfate granule, make air current and ammonium sulfate evenly contact, the drying effect to ammonium sulfate has further been improved, rotation through dispersion net 14, make the even tiling of ammonium sulfate on dispersion net 14, ammonium sulfate and air current evenly contact have been enlarged simultaneously, the drying effect to ammonium sulfate has further been improved.
As shown in fig. 2, the driving assembly includes a motor 17, a first gear 15 and a second gear 16, the motor 17 is fixedly connected with the support rod 10, the motor 17 is in transmission connection with the second gear 16, the first gear 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the driving shaft 13, and the first gear 15 is meshed with the second gear 16;
the second gear 16 is driven to rotate by the motor 17, and the driving shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the second gear 16 under the transmission action of the first gear 15.
Preferably, in order to improve the protection function of the motor 17, a flow guide block 12 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 13, the flow guide block 12 is arranged on one side, close to the dispersing net 14, of the driving assembly, the flow guide block 12 is in a conical shape with the bottom surface far away from the dispersing net 14, the flow guide block 12 and the driving shaft 13 are coaxially arranged, and the radius of the bottom surface of the flow guide block 12 is larger than the maximum distance between the motor 17 and the axis of the driving shaft 13;
make the ammonium sulfate flow down all around from motor 17 through water conservancy diversion piece 12, reduced the probability that the ammonium sulfate dropped on motor 17, reduced motor 17 and taken place the probability of damage, simultaneously under the effect of water conservancy diversion piece 12, prolonged the time that the ammonium sulfate dropped, further improved the dry effect to the ammonium sulfate.
Preferably, in order to reduce the probability of the desiccant entering the inside of the main body 5, the insides of the two ends of the drying box 3 are respectively provided with an isolation net;
through the filtering action of the separation net on the drying agent, the probability that the drying agent in the drying box 3 enters the main body 5 through the first pipeline 1 or the second pipeline 6 is reduced, and the quality of ammonium sulfate is improved.
Preferably, in order to reduce the possibility of ammonium sulfate entering the drying box 3, dust screens are arranged inside the first pipeline 1 and the second pipeline 6 at the ends close to the main body 5;
ammonium sulfate in the air current is filtered through the dust screen, the probability that the ammonium sulfate enters the drying box 3 through the first pipeline 1 or the second pipeline 6 is reduced, and the loss of the ammonium sulfate is reduced.
Ammonium sulfate passes through inside inlet pipe 4 gets into main part 5, make the even inside of dispersing main part 5 of ammonium sulfate through the dispersion subassembly, provide power through air pump 2, evenly blow to the ammonium sulfate through the air current after each blowing pipe 9 will heat, the drying to the ammonium sulfate has been realized, the ammonium sulfate after the drying is followed discharging pipe 11 and is discharged, in fact, the drier has been deposited to the inside of drying cabinet 3, dry to the air current through the drier, then the inside humidity of main part 5 has been reduced, ammonium sulfate drying equipment's drying effect has been improved.
Compared with the prior art, in this ammonium sulfate drying device, can carry out the even heating to ammonium sulfate through drying mechanism, improved the drying effect of ammonium sulfate drying equipment to ammonium sulfate, compare with current drying mechanism, this drying mechanism has still realized the inside thermal recovery of main part 5, has improved ammonium sulfate drying equipment's energy-conserving performance, has realized the inner loop of air current simultaneously, has improved ammonium sulfate drying equipment's feature of environmental protection.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The ammonium sulfate drying device comprises a main body (5), a feeding pipe (4) and a discharging pipe (11), wherein the main body (5) is cylindrical, the feeding pipe (4) is communicated with the top end of the main body (5), and the discharging pipe (11) is communicated with the bottom end of the main body (5), and the ammonium sulfate drying device is characterized by further comprising a drying mechanism which is arranged inside the main body (5);
the drying mechanism comprises a dispersing component, a first pipeline (1), a second pipeline (6), a drying box (3), an air pump (2), a third pipeline (8), a heater (7) and at least two blowing pipes (9), wherein the dispersing component is arranged inside the main body (5), the drying box (3) is fixedly connected with the top of the main body (5), openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the drying box (3), the inlet pipe (4) penetrates through the drying box (3), the inlet pipe (4) is connected with the drying box (3) in a sealing manner, one end of the drying box (3) is communicated with the top end of one side of the main body (5) through the first pipeline (1), the other end of the drying box (3) is communicated with the middle of the other side of the main body (5) through the second pipeline (6), and the third pipeline (8) is parallel to the axis of the main body (5), the inner wall of one side, close to the second pipeline (6), of the third pipeline (8) and the main body (5) is fixedly connected, the third pipeline (8) is communicated with the second pipeline (6), the blowing pipes (9) are arranged on one side, close to the dispersing assembly, of the third pipeline (8), the heater (7) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the third pipeline (8), and the air pump (2) is installed on the first pipeline (1).
2. The ammonium sulfate drying device according to claim 1, wherein the dispersion assembly comprises a support rod (10), a drive shaft (13), a drive assembly and at least two dispersion nets (14), the support rod (10) is perpendicular to the axis of the main body (5), both ends of the support rod (10) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the main body (5), the drive shaft (13) is coaxially arranged with the main body (5), the bottom end of the drive shaft (13) is provided with a mounting bearing, the bottom end of the drive shaft (13) is connected with the support rod (10) through the mounting bearing, the drive assembly is arranged on the support rod (10), the drive assembly is connected with the drive shaft (13), the dispersion nets (14) are disc-shaped, the dispersion nets (14) are perpendicular to the drive shaft (13), and each dispersion net (14) is arranged on the drive shaft (13) along the axis of the drive shaft (13), the circle center of the dispersion net (14) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (13).
3. The ammonium sulfate drying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (17), a first gear (15) and a second gear (16), the motor (17) is fixedly connected with the support rod (10), the motor (17) is in transmission connection with the second gear (16), the first gear (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the driving shaft (13), and the first gear (15) is meshed with the second gear (16).
4. The ammonium sulfate drying device according to claim 2, wherein a deflector block (12) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (13), the deflector block (12) is disposed on a side of the driving assembly close to the dispersion net (14), the deflector block (12) has a conical shape with a bottom surface far away from the dispersion net (14), the deflector block (12) is disposed coaxially with the driving shaft (13), and a radius of the bottom surface of the deflector block (12) is larger than a maximum distance between the motor (17) and an axis of the driving shaft (13).
5. The ammonium sulfate drying device according to claim 1, wherein the inside of both ends of the drying box (3) is provided with a separation net.
6. The ammonium sulfate drying device according to claim 1, wherein the first pipe (1) and the second pipe (6) are provided with dust screens inside at one ends close to the main body (5).
CN202020306330.4U 2020-03-12 2020-03-12 Ammonium sulfate drying device Active CN212081904U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020306330.4U CN212081904U (en) 2020-03-12 2020-03-12 Ammonium sulfate drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020306330.4U CN212081904U (en) 2020-03-12 2020-03-12 Ammonium sulfate drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212081904U true CN212081904U (en) 2020-12-04

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ID=73561973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020306330.4U Active CN212081904U (en) 2020-03-12 2020-03-12 Ammonium sulfate drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212081904U (en)

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