CN212072775U - Mold for injection molding of soles - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mold for sole injection molding, which comprises a first module and a second module, wherein the first module comprises a first lug, the second module comprises a second lug, and the first lug and the second lug are arranged oppositely; the mold for sole injection molding further comprises a middle module and a supporting seat; the middle module is provided with a die cavity penetrating through the two ends, and the inner wall of the die cavity is provided with an external embedded object placing area; the first lug can be matched with the first end of the die cavity, the second lug can be matched with the second end of the die cavity, and a forming cavity is formed among the first lug, the second lug and the die cavity; the number of intermediate modules is at least one; the supporting seat comprises a mounting groove, and each intermediate module can be detachably matched with the mounting groove; the support base is positioned between the first module and the second module, and the support base is movably supported on a guide rod extending from the first module to the second module. The mould and the forming method of the utility model have the advantages of safety and high production efficiency, and are suitable for preparing soles with external embedded objects.

Description

Mold for injection molding of soles

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sole production technical field, concretely relates to mould for injection moulding suitable for preparation side has sole of outer embedding thing.

Background

The sole is made of rubber, plastic, rubber-plastic composite material and the like, and the forming method comprises compression molding, injection molding and the like. The injection molding is suitable for preparing thermoplastic plastic soles or thermoplastic elastomer soles, and has the advantages of high production efficiency, small workload of post-processing products, strong processing adaptability and the like. The mold for injection molding of the sole is generally installed on an injection molding machine and generally comprises a corresponding male mold and a corresponding female mold, the two molds are closed and then injected with raw materials for molding, and a molded product is taken out after the molds are opened to complete one-step injection molding.

With the development of product branding and individualization, new requirements are also put on the aesthetic property or the identification property of the shoe sole, for example, the outer embedded objects such as marks, ornaments and the like are expected to be added on the shoe sole. Since the bottom surface of the sole is designed to contact the ground and the non-slip texture is often required to be designed, the non-slip function may be affected if the inlay is provided on the sole and the visibility is poor. If the outer embedded object is arranged on the side face of the sole, the outer embedded object needs to be manually placed on the inner wall of the female die by a person and then injection molding is carried out, so that the operation is difficult, the injection molding is time-consuming and labor-consuming each time, and the production efficiency is low. Moreover, the potential safety hazard exists when the staff stretches into between the injection mold for a long time, and sometimes it is difficult to see clearly or place the outer embedded object, even need the head also to stretch into between the injection mold to observe and place the outer embedded object, has very big personal safety risk.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a safe in utilization, production efficiency height, be applicable to the mould for injection moulding of preparation side has the sole of outer embedding thing to the not enough of prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a mold for injection molding of shoe soles, which comprises a first module and a second module which can move relatively, wherein the first module comprises a first lug, the second module comprises a second lug, and the first lug and the second lug are arranged oppositely; the mold for sole injection molding further comprises a middle module and a supporting seat; the middle module is provided with a die cavity penetrating through the two ends, and the inner wall of the die cavity is provided with an external embedded object placing area; the first lug can at least partially extend into the die cavity and is matched with the first end of the die cavity, the second lug can at least partially extend into the die cavity and is matched with the second end of the die cavity, and a molding cavity is formed among the first lug, the second lug and the die cavity; the number of intermediate modules is at least one; the supporting seat comprises a mounting groove, and each intermediate module can be detachably matched with the mounting groove; the support base is positioned between the first module and the second module, and the support base is movably supported on a guide rod extending from the first module to the second module.

The further technical scheme is that the number of the middle modules is at least two.

The technical scheme is that the middle module comprises two supporting parts which are parallel to each other, the mounting groove comprises two mounting edges which are parallel to each other, an opening for the middle module to be inserted or pulled out is formed in one side between the two mounting edges, and the supporting parts are used for being matched with the mounting edges.

The other side between the two mounting edges is provided with a blocking edge, one sides of the two supporting parts are provided with abutting parts, and the abutting parts are used for being matched with the blocking edges; the other side of the two supporting parts is provided with a handle.

The further technical scheme is that a sliding groove extending along the installation edge is formed in the installation edge, and a sliding block is arranged on the supporting portion and used for being matched with the sliding groove.

The further technical scheme is that the number of the guide rods is four, and the four guide rods are distributed at the edge of the first module; the second module is provided with a guide hole, and the guide hole is used for being matched with the guide rod.

The further technical scheme is that the mold for sole injection molding further comprises a first mold frame and a second mold frame; the guide rod is connected with the first die carrier, and the first module is movably supported on the guide rod; the second module is connected with the second die carrier.

The further technical scheme is that the edges of the first lug, the second lug and the two ends of the die cavity are in arc transition respectively, the edge of the first lug is used for being matched with the edge of the first end of the die cavity, and the edge of the second lug is used for being matched with the edge of the second end of the die cavity.

The further technical scheme is that the first bump and the second bump are coated with Teflon coatings.

The further technical proposal is that at least one of the edge or surface of the first lug, the edge or surface of the second lug and the edges at two ends of the inner wall of the die cavity is provided with a concave-convex structure, a decorative pattern or a pattern.

The further technical proposal is that the placing area of the external embedded object is smooth, or the placing area of the external embedded object is provided with a groove for at least partially embedding the external embedded object.

The further technical scheme is that the number of the first convex blocks, the number of the second convex blocks and the number of the die cavities are two, and two mirror-symmetrical groups of the first convex blocks, the second convex blocks and the die cavities which are respectively and correspondingly arranged are formed.

The further technical scheme is that a first end face and a second end face of the middle module are respectively provided with a positioning groove, a positioning block is respectively arranged on the surface of the first module and the surface of the second module, and the positioning blocks are used for being matched with the positioning grooves.

The further technical scheme is that the first end face of the middle module is provided with a distinguishing structure different from the second end face of the middle module.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can gain following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses a sole mould for injection moulding uses mobilizable middle module, with first module and the cooperation of second module, has realized the pull-out and the insert function of injection moulding function and middle module. When the utility model discloses a sole mould for injection moulding is used for preparing the sole that the side has the outer thing of inlaying, can pull out middle module earlier, place the outer thing of inlaying on the outer thing of middle module die cavity inner wall is placed the region, insert the supporting seat with middle module again, a supporting seat, relative movement makes first lug at least part stretch into the die cavity and with the cooperation of the first end of die cavity between first module and the second module, the second lug at least part stretch into the die cavity and with the cooperation of die cavity second end, first lug, form the shaping cavity between second lug and the die cavity, raw and other materials are injected and are cooled off the sole that forms the outer thing of being connected after getting into the shaping cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses place outer inlays convenient operation, can save time, improve production efficiency, and do not need hand or head to stretch into between first module and the second module, improved the safety in utilization. After injection molding, the supporting seat, the first module and the second module move relatively to separate the first lug from the mold cavity, separate the second lug from the mold cavity, pull out the middle module, take out the molded part, and place the external embedded object for circular injection molding. Preferably, the utility model discloses a module in the middle of at least two, when one of them middle module carries out the injection moulding operation, can place operations such as outer inlays on another middle module, further improves production efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the sole injection mold of the present invention at a first viewing angle.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the injection mold for sole according to the present invention at a second viewing angle.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first mold frame, the first module, the support seat, the middle module, and the like in the embodiment of the mold for sole injection molding of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first mold frame, the first mold block, the support seat and the like in the embodiment of the mold for sole injection molding of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second mold frame and the second mold block in the embodiment of the mold for sole injection of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a middle module of the mold for injection molding of shoe sole according to the present invention at a first viewing angle.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a middle module of the mold for injection molding of shoe sole according to the present invention at a second viewing angle.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a mold for injection molding of shoe soles, and the shoe soles of the present invention may be complete shoe soles, or parts of shoe soles such as a protective edge and a shoe sole cover of a shoe sole. The mold includes a first mold block 10, a second mold block 20, an intermediate mold block 30, a support base 40, a first mold plate 50, a second mold plate 60, and guide rods 70. Wherein, the first module 10 and the second module 20 can move relatively, including forward relative movement and reverse relative movement, so that the first module 10, the second module 20 and the middle module 30 are in contact fit for injection molding, or are far away from each other for taking out a molded part.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the guide bar 70 extends from the first module 10 to the second module 20, and the support base 40 is located between the first module 10 and the second module 20 and movably supported on the guide bar 70. In the present embodiment, the guide rods 70 are connected to the first mold plate 50, the number of the guide rods 70 is four, and four guide rods 70 pass through four corners of the first module 10. In this embodiment, the first mold block 10 is also movably supported on the guide rods 70, and the support base 40 is located on the outer side of the first mold block 10 away from the first mold plate 50. The second mold block 20 is attached to the second platen 60, and guide holes 22 are provided at four corners of the second mold block 20, and the guide holes 22 are adapted to engage with the guide bars 70 when the mold is closed. The first mold plate 50 and the second mold plate 60 are used for being mounted on an injection molding machine, and the injection molding machine drives the first mold plate 50 or the second mold plate 60 to move, so that the first module 10 and the second module 20 are driven to move relatively to realize mold opening or mold closing.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the first module 10 includes a first bump 11, the second module 20 includes a second bump 21, the first bump 11 and the second bump 21 are disposed opposite to each other, that is, the first bump 11 protrudes toward the second module 20, the second bump 21 protrudes toward the first module 11, and the first bump 11 corresponds to the second bump 21. The first die block 10 and the second die block 20 correspond to two punches.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the support base 40 includes a mounting groove 41. The number of the intermediate modules 30 is at least 1, preferably at least 2, and each of the intermediate modules 30 can be detachably fitted with the mounting groove 41. As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the middle mold block 30 is provided with a mold cavity 31 penetrating both ends, and the inner wall of the mold cavity 31 is provided with an outer insert placing region 32. The intermediate module 30 corresponds to a female die with two through-holes. The first bump 11 can be matched with a first end of the mold cavity 31, the second bump 21 can be matched with a second end of the mold cavity 31, specifically, the first bump 11 at least partially extends into the mold cavity 31, and the second bump 21 at least partially extends into the mold cavity 31, that is, the first bump 11 and the second bump 21 at least partially extend into the mold cavity 31 to contact with two ends of the mold cavity 31, so that a molding cavity with better tightness is formed between the first bump 11, the second bump 21 and the mold cavity 31, and the matching joint can be used for gas discharge during injection molding. For example, the first protrusion 11 may extend entirely into the cavity 31 and the second protrusion 21 may extend entirely into the cavity 31. For example, the surface of first projection 11 and the surface of second projection 21 may even be partially in contact for making a sole component in the shape of a ring, arc, or the like.

In this embodiment, the number of the first protruding blocks 11, the second protruding blocks 21 and the mold cavities 31 is two, two sets of mirror symmetry first protruding blocks 11, second protruding blocks 21 and mold cavities 31 are formed and are respectively and correspondingly arranged, and the left and right soles are simultaneously injection molded, so that the production efficiency is improved. In this embodiment, an injection hole may be formed in the first mold plate 50, a flow channel branched to two sides may be formed between the first mold plate 50 and the first mold block 10, the two flow channels are respectively communicated with the injection molding holes of the two first protrusions 11 on the surface facing the second protrusion 21 for injecting the raw material into the molding cavity, after the injection molding is completed, the first mold block 10 and the supporting seat 40 may be pushed away by a push rod, so that the molded part is separated from the glue on the flow channel, and at this time, another push rod may be pushed away between the first mold plate 50 and the first mold block 10 to remove the glue on the flow channel between the first mold plate 50 and the first mold block 10. Preferably, the first end of the mold cavity 31, that is, the end for connecting the first mold block 10, forms the top of the sole, the second end of the mold cavity 31, that is, the end for connecting the second mold block 20, forms the bottom of the sole, and the injection molding holes are arranged on the top of the sole and can be covered by the shoe body, so that the appearance is not influenced.

As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the middle module 30 includes two support portions 33 parallel to each other, as shown in fig. 4, the mounting groove 41 includes two mounting edges 42 parallel to each other, an opening for inserting or pulling out the middle module 30 is provided at one side between the two mounting edges 42, and the support portions 33 are adapted to cooperate with the mounting edges 42, so that the middle module 30 can be inserted into or pulled out of the mounting groove 41 along the mounting edges 42. In this embodiment, the mounting edge 42 is provided with a sliding slot 43 extending along the mounting edge 42, the supporting portion 33 is provided with a sliding block 34, and the sliding block 34 is used for cooperating with the sliding slot 43 to further prevent the middle module 30 from sliding out of the supporting seat 40. A blocking edge 44 is arranged at the other side between the two mounting edges 42, an abutting part 35 is arranged at one side of the two supporting parts 33, and the abutting part 35 is used for being matched with the blocking edge 44 to play a positioning role. The other side of the two supporting portions 33 is provided with a pull handle 36, and the pull handle 36 is convenient for manual operation to pull the middle module 30 out of the mounting groove 41 or insert the middle module 30 into the mounting groove 41.

In this embodiment, the edges of the first protrusion 11, the second protrusion 21 and the two ends of the cavity 31 are respectively in arc transition, the edge of the first protrusion 11 is used for being matched with the edge of the first end of the cavity 31, and the edge of the second protrusion 21 is used for being matched with the edge of the second end of the cavity 31, so that the matching is more tight and smooth. The first bump 11 and the second bump 21 may be coated with teflon coating so that the molding member is easily separated from the first bump 11 or the second bump 21.

In this embodiment, the first end surface 37 and the second end surface 38 of the middle module 30 are respectively provided with a positioning groove 12, and the surfaces of the first module 10 and the second module 20 facing the middle module 30 are respectively provided with a positioning block 13, and the positioning block 13 is used for cooperating with the positioning groove 12 to fix the middle module 30 when the mold is closed. Specifically, the positioning groove 12 may be disposed around the first protrusion 11 and the second protrusion 21, the positioning groove 12 may be disposed around the mold cavity 31, and when the positioning block 13 is inserted into the installation groove 41 and the abutting portion 35 abuts against the blocking edge 44, the positioning groove 12 corresponds to the positioning block 13.

In this embodiment, the first end surface 37 of the middle module 30 is provided with a dividing structure 39 different from the second end surface 38 of the middle module 30, for example, the dividing structure 39 may be a rounded corner different from the corner cut of the second end surface 38, so as to divide the first end surface and the second end surface of the middle module 30 and prevent the middle module 30 from being reversely mounted.

In this embodiment, at least one of the edge or surface of the first bump 11, the edge or surface of the second bump 21, and the edges of the two ends of the inner wall of the mold cavity 31 is provided with a concave-convex structure, a line, or a pattern, so as to provide a shape and a structure integrally formed by injection molding for anti-slip, decoration, identification, and the like. For example, in this embodiment, the second end edge of the inner wall of the mold cavity 31 has a concave structure for forming a convex structure on the bottom of the injection molded sole.

In this embodiment, the insert placement area 32 is smooth, and the insert can be placed directly on the insert placement area 32 or can be adhered to the insert placement area 32 by a double-sided adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape is removed after the molded sole is obtained. In other embodiments of the present invention, the external inlay placing area 32 may also be provided with a groove for at least partially embedding the external inlay, the external inlay is partially embedded in the groove and then injection molding is performed, the obtained molded part has an external inlay protruding outward, preferably, for a plurality of dispersed external inlays, the inner sides of the plurality of external inlays are connected by a bridge, when the plurality of external inlays are partially embedded in the groove, the outer side of the external inlay is embedded in the groove, the inner side of the external inlay and the bridge are located in the mold cavity, the inner side portion of the external inlay and the bridge are wrapped inside the injection molding compound after injection molding, the bridge does not need to be removed, and the external inlay is not easy to be separated after molding. The bridging can be made of the same material as the external embedded objects, is integrally formed with the external embedded objects and is connected with the inner sides of the external embedded objects in a strip shape. The external embedded objects can be external embedded objects with various shapes, various materials and various colors.

The sole injection molding mould of the embodiment can realize sole injection molding, and specifically comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: when the intermediate module 30 is separated from the support base 40, the insert is placed on the insert placing region 32. The state in which the intermediate block 30 is separated from the support base 40 may be a state in which the intermediate block 30 is removed after the completion of the one-time injection molding, or a state in which the intermediate block 30 is not inserted into the support base 40 before the start of the injection molding.

Step two: the intermediate module 30 is inserted into the support base 40, specifically, the intermediate module 30 can be lifted up by a handle and aligned with the mounting groove 41 of the support base 40, the support portion 33 is engaged with the mounting edge 42, and the slider 34 slides in the slide groove 43 until the abutting portion 35 abuts against the blocking edge 44.

Step three: the second mold block 20 is moved and the middle mold block 30 is moved until the first protrusion 11 is engaged with the first end of the mold cavity 31, the second protrusion 21 is engaged with the second end of the mold cavity 31, and a molding cavity is formed among the first protrusion 11, the second protrusion 21 and the mold cavity 31. The first module 10 and the second module 20 are installed on an injection molding machine, the first module 10 is connected with an injection molding port and generally does not move, the second module 20 is driven by the injection molding machine to move, and the second module 20 pushes the middle module 30 to move when moving, so that a molding cavity is formed in a closed mode.

Step four: injecting raw materials into the molding cavity and molding, wherein the molding cavity comprises the steps of filling, pressure maintaining, cooling and the like, pipelines for cooling water to flow can be respectively arranged in the first module 10 and the second module 20, and the pipelines are connected with an external cooling water system through a water inlet and a water outlet.

Step five: the second mold block 20 is moved and the intermediate mold block 30 is moved so that the first bumps 11 are separated from the mold cavities 31 and the second bumps 21 are separated from the mold cavities 31.

Step six: the intermediate module 30 is pulled out from the support base 40, and specifically, the intermediate module 30 can be pulled out from the mounting groove 41 of the support base 40 by a pull.

Step seven: the molded part in the mold cavity 31 is taken out, and the outer side surface of the molded part sole is provided with the outer embedded object placed in the step one.

It can be seen that when the outer embedded object is placed by the mold for sole injection molding of the embodiment, the operation is convenient, the time can be saved, the production efficiency is improved, and the use safety is improved without the need of extending the hand or the head between the first module 10 and the second module 20. In addition, the arrangement of the middle module 30 enables the first module 10 and the second module 20 not to be pulled when the outer embedded objects are placed, so that the labor is saved, the middle module 30 is easy to replace and position, and the problems that the first module 10 and the second module 20 are easy to damage and difficult to align and match the dies are solved. The operations of the step one to the step seven are cyclically performed for each intermediate module 30, and mass production of the molded parts can be realized. The number of the intermediate modules 30 is preferably at least two, and while one intermediate module 30 is subjected to any one of the operations of step two to step six, the remaining intermediate modules 30 can be subjected to the operation of step one or step seven, thereby further improving the production efficiency.

Finally, it should be emphasized that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A sole mould for injection moulding, includes relative movable's first module and second module, its characterized in that:

the first module comprises a first lug, the second module comprises a second lug, and the first lug and the second lug are arranged oppositely;

the mold for sole injection molding further comprises a middle module and a supporting seat; the middle module is provided with a die cavity penetrating through two ends, and the inner wall of the die cavity is provided with an external embedded object placing area; the first lug can at least partially extend into the die cavity and be matched with the first end of the die cavity, the second lug can at least partially extend into the die cavity and be matched with the second end of the die cavity, and a forming cavity is formed among the first lug, the second lug and the die cavity; the number of the intermediate modules is at least one;

the supporting seat comprises mounting grooves, and each intermediate module can be detachably matched with the mounting groove; the support seat is located between the first module and the second module, and the support seat is movably supported on a guide rod extending from the first module to the second module.

2. The mold for injection molding of shoe soles according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the number of the intermediate modules is at least two;

the middle module comprises two supporting parts which are parallel to each other, the mounting groove comprises two mounting edges which are parallel to each other, an opening for the middle module to be inserted or pulled out is formed in one side between the two mounting edges, and the supporting parts are used for being matched with the mounting edges.

3. The mold for injection molding of shoe soles according to claim 2, characterized in that:

a blocking edge is arranged on the other side between the two mounting edges, and abutting parts are arranged on one sides of the two supporting parts and are used for being matched with the blocking edge; and a handle is arranged on the other side of the two supporting parts.

4. The mold for injection molding of shoe soles according to claim 2, characterized in that:

the mounting edge is provided with a sliding groove extending along the mounting edge, the supporting part is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is used for being matched with the sliding groove.

5. The mold for injection molding of shoe soles according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:

the number of the guide rods is four, and the four guide rods are distributed at the edge of the first module; the second module is provided with a guide hole, and the guide hole is used for being matched with the guide rod.

6. The mold for injection molding of shoe soles according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:

the mold for sole injection molding further comprises a first mold frame and a second mold frame; the guide rod is connected with the first die carrier, and the first module is movably supported on the guide rod; the second module is connected with the second mould frame.

7. The mold for injection molding of shoe soles according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:

the first lug edge, the second lug edge and the edges of the two ends of the die cavity are in arc transition respectively, the first lug edge is used for being matched with the edge of the first end of the die cavity, and the second lug edge is used for being matched with the edge of the second end of the die cavity;

the first bump and the second bump are coated with Teflon coatings.

8. The mold for injection molding of shoe soles according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:

at least one of the edge or surface of the first lug, the edge or surface of the second lug and the edges of two ends of the inner wall of the die cavity is provided with a concave-convex structure, a pattern or a pattern;

the inlay placing area is smooth or embossed, or the inlay placing area is provided with a groove for at least partially embedding the inlay.

9. The mold for injection molding of shoe soles according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:

the number of the first lug, the second lug and the die cavity is two, and two mirror symmetry groups of the first lug, the second lug and the die cavity are formed and are respectively and correspondingly arranged.

10. The mold for injection molding of shoe soles according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:

the first end face and the second end face of the middle module are respectively provided with a positioning groove, the surface of the first module and the surface of the second module are respectively provided with a positioning block, and the positioning blocks are used for being matched with the positioning grooves;

the first end face of the middle module is provided with a distinguishing structure different from the second end face of the middle module.

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