CN212068657U - Horizontal extrusion granulator of powdered activated carbon - Google Patents
Horizontal extrusion granulator of powdered activated carbon Download PDFInfo
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- CN212068657U CN212068657U CN202020435983.2U CN202020435983U CN212068657U CN 212068657 U CN212068657 U CN 212068657U CN 202020435983 U CN202020435983 U CN 202020435983U CN 212068657 U CN212068657 U CN 212068657U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of active carbon manufacturing, in particular to a powdery active carbon horizontal extrusion granulator which comprises a driving device, an extrusion device and a connecting device which are arranged on a base; the utility model provides a horizontal extrusion granulator of powdered activated carbon carries out shaping granulation processing with the mode of crowded strip, is more suitable for the processing of powdered activated carbon, uses connecting device to separately connect hydraulic cylinder and extrusion jar, not only avoids influencing each other, leads to the granulation inefficiency, and the qualification rate of promoting granule activated carbon greatly moreover, simple structure, easy to operate has greatly reduced the human cost; and simple structure, the active carbon that the granulation was accomplished is even closely knit, and equipment integration degree is high, and equipment area of taking up a land reduces, is fit for promoting on a large scale.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an active carbon makes technical field, concretely relates to granulator is extruded to powdered active carbon horizontal type.
Background
Because the activated carbon has the advantages of stable chemical property, high mechanical strength, acid resistance, alkali resistance, heat resistance, insolubility in water and organic solvent and regeneration and use, the activated carbon is widely applied to various fields of chemical industry, environmental protection, food processing, metallurgy, drug refining, military chemical protection and the like.
At present, the modified activated carbon is widely used in the fields of sewage treatment, air pollution control and the like, and increasingly shows attractive and attractive prospects in the aspect of environmental pollution treatment. Powdered activated carbon needs to be processed into granules after being regenerated, but currently, activated carbon granulation equipment is lacked in the market, and generally, universal granulation equipment is adopted, and obviously, the universal granulation equipment is used in many places which are not perfect in the activated carbon production industry. The finished product required by the active carbon is generally granular, the finished product is generally formed in a strip extruding mode after production and processing, at present, few granulation equipment which completely adapts to the production mode and the property of the active carbon exist, so that the granulation efficiency is low, the yield is low, and the process of repeatedly grinding and then granulating is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: provides a high-efficiency horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: a horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon comprises a driving device, an extrusion device and a connecting device which are arranged on a base;
the driving device comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, an oil cylinder front baffle, an oil cylinder rear baffle and an oil cylinder pull rod, wherein the oil cylinder front baffle is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, the oil cylinder rear baffle is arranged at the rear end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, the oil cylinder pull rod is arranged between the oil cylinder front baffle and the oil cylinder rear baffle in a penetrating manner, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder penetrates through the oil cylinder front baffle;
the extrusion device comprises an extrusion cylinder, an extrusion rod, an extrusion front baffle, an extrusion rear baffle and an extrusion pull rod, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of one end of the extrusion cylinder, a discharge outlet is formed in the other end of the extrusion cylinder, one end of the extrusion rod is connected into the extrusion cylinder in a sliding mode, the extrusion rear baffle is arranged at one end, close to the extrusion rod, of the extrusion cylinder, the extrusion front baffle is arranged at one end of the extrusion discharge outlet, a granulation baffle is arranged on the extrusion front baffle, and the axis of the granulation baffle is perpendicular to the axis of the extrusion cylinder;
the connecting device is arranged between the oil cylinder front baffle and the extrusion rear baffle, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder controls the extrusion rod to reciprocate in the extrusion cylinder through the connecting device.
The connecting device comprises a guide rod, a guide connecting plate and a connecting seat, wherein the guide rod is arranged in a plurality of parallel modes, the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with a front baffle and an extrusion rear baffle of the oil cylinder respectively, the guide connecting plate is sleeved on the guide rod and is in sliding connection with the guide rod, the connecting seat is arranged on one side, close to the piston rod, of the guide connecting plate, the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the piston rod, and one side, close to the extrusion cylinder, of the guide connecting plate is fixedly connected with the extrusion rod through a bolt.
The guide connecting plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of copper sleeves, and the guide connecting plate is sleeved on the guide rod through a copper sleeve sliding sleeve.
The extrusion front baffle is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is connected to one side, far away from the extrusion cylinder, of the extrusion granulating plate.
The extrusion granulating plate is provided with a plurality of granulating holes and is subjected to mirror surface treatment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model provides a horizontal extrusion granulator of powdered activated carbon carries out shaping granulation processing with the mode of crowded strip, is more suitable for the processing of powdered activated carbon, uses connecting device to separately connect hydraulic cylinder and extrusion jar, not only avoids influencing each other, leads to the granulation inefficiency, and the qualification rate of promoting granule activated carbon greatly moreover, simple structure, easy to operate has greatly reduced the human cost; and simple structure, the active carbon that the granulation was accomplished is even closely knit, and equipment integration degree is high, and equipment area of taking up a land reduces, is fit for promoting on a large scale.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon according to an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
1. a base;
2. a drive device; 21. a hydraulic cylinder; 22. a front baffle of the oil cylinder; 23. a cylinder rear baffle; 24. a cylinder pull rod;
3. an extrusion device; 31. an extrusion cylinder; 311. a feed inlet; 32. an extrusion stem; 33. extruding the front baffle; 331. a granulation baffle; 332. pressing a plate; 34. extruding the rear baffle; 35. extruding the pull rod;
4. a connecting device; 41. a guide bar; 42. a guide connecting plate; 43. a connecting seat; 44. and (4) a copper sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to explain the technical content, the objects and the effects of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings in combination with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon of the present invention includes a driving device 2, an extruding device 3 and a connecting device 4 disposed on a base 1;
the driving device 2 comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder 21, an oil cylinder front baffle 22, an oil cylinder rear baffle 23 and an oil cylinder pull rod 24, wherein the oil cylinder front baffle 22 is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 21, the oil cylinder rear baffle 23 is arranged at the rear end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 21, the oil cylinder pull rod 24 is arranged between the oil cylinder front baffle 22 and the oil cylinder rear baffle 23 in a penetrating manner, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 21 penetrates through the oil cylinder front baffle 22;
the extrusion device 3 comprises an extrusion cylinder 31, an extrusion rod 32, an extrusion front baffle 33, an extrusion rear baffle 34 and an extrusion pull rod 35, wherein the top of one end of the extrusion cylinder 31 is provided with a feed inlet 311, the other end of the extrusion cylinder 31 is provided with a discharge outlet, one end of the extrusion rod 32 is slidably connected in the extrusion cylinder 31, the extrusion rear baffle 34 is arranged at one end of the extrusion cylinder 31 close to the extrusion rod 32, the extrusion front baffle 33 is arranged at one end of the extrusion discharge outlet, the extrusion front baffle 33 is provided with a granulation baffle 331, and the granulation baffle 331 is perpendicular to the axis of the extrusion cylinder 31;
the connecting device 4 is arranged between the oil cylinder front baffle 22 and the extrusion rear baffle 34, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 21 controls the extrusion rod 32 to reciprocate in the extrusion cylinder 31 through the connecting device 4.
The working principle is as follows: the material is added into the extrusion cylinder 31 through the feeding hole 311, the hydraulic oil cylinder 21 is started to extrude the material through the piston rod and the extrusion rod 32, the material is shaped after passing through the extrusion granulating plate, and the extruded material can be broken into a section of granular particles due to gravity.
As can be seen from the above description, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a horizontal extrusion granulator of powdered activated carbon carries out shaping granulation processing with the mode of crowded strip, is more suitable for the processing of powdered activated carbon, uses connecting device to separately connect hydraulic cylinder and extrusion jar, not only avoids influencing each other, leads to the granulation inefficiency, and the qualification rate of promoting granule activated carbon greatly moreover, simple structure, easy to operate has greatly reduced the human cost; and simple structure, the active carbon that the granulation was accomplished is even closely knit, and equipment integration degree is high, and equipment area of taking up a land reduces, is fit for promoting on a large scale.
Further, connecting device 4 includes guide bar 41, direction connecting plate 42 and connecting seat 43, guide bar 41 is a plurality of and parallel arrangement, and is a plurality of baffle 22 before the both ends of guide bar 41 fixed connection hydro-cylinder respectively and extrusion backplate 34, direction connecting plate 42 cover locate on guide bar 41 and with guide bar 41 sliding connection, one side that direction connecting plate 42 is close to the piston rod is provided with connecting seat 43, connecting seat 43 and piston rod fixed connection, bolt and extrusion pole 32 fixed connection are passed through to one side that direction connecting plate 42 is close to extrusion cylinder 31.
Further, a plurality of copper sleeves 44 are fixedly arranged on the guide connecting plate 42, and the guide connecting plate 42 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 41 through the copper sleeves 44.
From the above description, through the setting of copper sheathing for the guide connection board is not fragile more and improves the slidability between guide bar and the guide connection board.
Furthermore, a pressure plate 332 is fixedly arranged on the extrusion front baffle 33, and the pressure plate 332 is connected to one side of the extrusion granulation plate, which is far away from the extrusion cylinder 31.
As can be seen from the above description, the pressing plate is provided to further strengthen the extruding granulation plate and prevent the extruding granulation plate from falling off during operation.
Furthermore, a plurality of granulation holes are formed in the extrusion granulation plate, and the extrusion granulation plate is subjected to mirror surface treatment.
As can be seen from the above description, the surface of the extruded plate is made smoother and less prone to clogging by the mirror surface treatment of the extruded plate.
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention is:
a horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon comprises a driving device 2, an extrusion device 3 and a connecting device 4 which are arranged on a base 1;
the driving device 2 comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder 21, an oil cylinder front baffle 22, an oil cylinder rear baffle 23 and an oil cylinder pull rod 24, wherein the oil cylinder front baffle 22 is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 21, the oil cylinder rear baffle 23 is arranged at the rear end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 21, the oil cylinder pull rod 24 is arranged between the oil cylinder front baffle 22 and the oil cylinder rear baffle 23 in a penetrating manner, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 21 penetrates through the oil cylinder front baffle 22;
the extrusion device 3 comprises an extrusion cylinder 31, an extrusion rod 32, an extrusion front baffle 33, an extrusion rear baffle 34 and an extrusion pull rod 35, wherein the top of one end of the extrusion cylinder 31 is provided with a feed inlet 311, the other end of the extrusion cylinder 31 is provided with a discharge outlet, one end of the extrusion rod 32 is slidably connected in the extrusion cylinder 31, the extrusion rear baffle 34 is arranged at one end of the extrusion cylinder 31 close to the extrusion rod 32, the extrusion front baffle 33 is arranged at one end of the extrusion discharge outlet, the extrusion front baffle 33 is provided with a granulation baffle 331, and the granulation baffle 331 is perpendicular to the axis of the extrusion cylinder 31;
the connecting device 4 is arranged between the oil cylinder front baffle 22 and the extrusion rear baffle 34, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 21 controls the extrusion rod 32 to reciprocate in the extrusion cylinder 31 through the connecting device 4;
the connecting device 4 comprises four guide rods 41, guide connecting plates 42 and connecting seats 43, the four guide rods 41 are arranged in parallel, two ends of the four guide rods 41 are respectively and fixedly connected with the oil cylinder front baffle 22 and the extrusion rear baffle 34, the guide connecting plates 42 are sleeved on the guide rods 41 and are in sliding connection with the guide rods 41, the connecting seats 43 are arranged on one sides of the guide connecting plates 42 close to the piston rods, the connecting seats 43 are fixedly connected with the piston rods, and one sides of the guide connecting plates 42 close to the extrusion cylinders 31 are fixedly connected with the extrusion rods 32 through bolts;
four copper sleeves 44 are fixedly arranged on the guide connecting plate 42, and the guide connecting plate 42 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 41 through the copper sleeves 44;
a pressing plate 332 is fixedly arranged on the extrusion front baffle 33, and the pressing plate 332 is connected to one side of the extrusion granulating plate, which is far away from the extrusion cylinder 31;
six granulation holes are formed in the extrusion granulation plate, and the extrusion granulation plate is subjected to mirror surface treatment.
To sum up, the horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon provided by the utility model carries out the molding granulation treatment in a strip extrusion mode, is more suitable for the processing treatment of the powdered activated carbon, uses the connecting device to separately connect the hydraulic oil cylinder and the extrusion cylinder, not only avoids mutual influence and causes low granulation efficiency, but also greatly improves the qualification rate of the granular activated carbon, has simple structure and easy operation, and greatly reduces the labor cost; the structure is simple, the granulated activated carbon is uniform and dense, the equipment integration degree is high, the floor area occupied by the equipment is reduced, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization;
through the arrangement of the copper sleeve, the guide connecting plate is not easy to damage, and the sliding property between the guide rod and the guide connecting plate is improved;
the extrusion granulation plate is further reinforced through the arrangement of the pressing plate, so that the extrusion granulation plate is prevented from falling off in the working process;
the surface of the extrusion granulating plate is smoother and is not easy to block through the mirror surface treatment of the extrusion granulating plate.
The above mentioned is only the embodiment of the present invention, and not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent transformations made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or the direct or indirect application in the related technical field, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon is characterized by comprising a driving device, an extrusion device and a connecting device, wherein the driving device, the extrusion device and the connecting device are arranged on a base;
the driving device comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, an oil cylinder front baffle, an oil cylinder rear baffle and an oil cylinder pull rod, wherein the oil cylinder front baffle is arranged at the front end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, the oil cylinder rear baffle is arranged at the rear end of the hydraulic oil cylinder, the oil cylinder pull rod is arranged between the oil cylinder front baffle and the oil cylinder rear baffle in a penetrating manner, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder penetrates through the oil cylinder front baffle;
the extrusion device comprises an extrusion cylinder, an extrusion rod, an extrusion front baffle, an extrusion rear baffle and an extrusion pull rod, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of one end of the extrusion cylinder, a discharge outlet is formed in the other end of the extrusion cylinder, one end of the extrusion rod is connected into the extrusion cylinder in a sliding mode, the extrusion rear baffle is arranged at one end, close to the extrusion rod, of the extrusion cylinder, the extrusion front baffle is arranged at one end of the extrusion discharge outlet, a granulation baffle is arranged on the extrusion front baffle, and the axis of the granulation baffle is perpendicular to the axis of the extrusion cylinder;
the connecting device is arranged between the oil cylinder front baffle and the extrusion rear baffle, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder controls the extrusion rod to reciprocate in the extrusion cylinder through the connecting device.
2. A horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting means comprises a plurality of guide rods, a guide connecting plate and a connecting seat, the guide rods are arranged in parallel, the two ends of the plurality of guide rods are respectively fixedly connected with the front baffle of the oil cylinder and the rear baffle of the extrusion cylinder, the guide connecting plate is sleeved on the guide rods and is slidably connected with the guide rods, the connecting seat is arranged on one side of the guide connecting plate close to the piston rod, the connecting seat is fixedly connected with the piston rod, and the side of the guide connecting plate close to the extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected with the extrusion rods through bolts.
3. A horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon as claimed in claim 2, wherein the guide connection plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of copper sleeves, and the guide connection plate is slidably sleeved on the guide rod through the copper sleeves.
4. A horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extrusion front baffle is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is connected to one side of the extrusion granulation plate far away from the extrusion cylinder.
5. A horizontal extrusion granulator for powdered activated carbon as claimed in claim 4, wherein the extrusion granulation plate is provided with a plurality of granulation holes, and the extrusion granulation plate is mirror finished.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020435983.2U CN212068657U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Horizontal extrusion granulator of powdered activated carbon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020435983.2U CN212068657U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Horizontal extrusion granulator of powdered activated carbon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212068657U true CN212068657U (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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ID=73563168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020435983.2U Active CN212068657U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Horizontal extrusion granulator of powdered activated carbon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212068657U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-30 CN CN202020435983.2U patent/CN212068657U/en active Active
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