CN210695908U - Feed granulating device - Google Patents
Feed granulating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210695908U CN210695908U CN201920661090.7U CN201920661090U CN210695908U CN 210695908 U CN210695908 U CN 210695908U CN 201920661090 U CN201920661090 U CN 201920661090U CN 210695908 U CN210695908 U CN 210695908U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pelletization
- main shaft
- ring die
- scraper
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a pig feed production processing field, concretely relates to fodder pelletization device, including frame, dispenser, pelletization room, ring die assembly, transmission case and drive arrangement, drive arrangement with the transmission case is installed on the frame, drive arrangement with ring die assembly set up respectively in the transmission case both sides, ring die assembly installs in the pelletization room, pelletization room top is provided with the dispenser, the pelletization room with be provided with the quenching and tempering ware between the dispenser. The utility model discloses aim at solves easy fracture or not shaping in the pelletization process, and feed pellet length can not be adjusted, blocks up the technical problem in pelletization hole easily among the pelletization process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pig feed production processing field, concretely relates to fodder pelletization device.
Background
The feed granulator is a feed granulating device developed aiming at a powder granulating technology, and can directly prepare uniform granular products required by users without adding any binder in the granulating process. Feed granulator type on the present market is many, and the pelletization mode has screw extrusion, and piston punching press, ring mould extrusion and roll extrusion are several kinds, generally adopt the mode production fodder of ring mould extrusion pelletization, and the fodder of this kind of mode production has some problems, for example granulation effect and efficiency are relatively poor, easy fracture or not shaping, and feed granule length can not be adjusted, blocks up pelletization hole scheduling problem easily among the granulation process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a fodder pelletization device, aim at solve easy fracture or not shaping in the pelletization process, feed pellet length can not be adjusted, blocks up the technical problem in pelletization hole easily among the pelletization process.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows: a feed granulating device comprises a base, a feeder, a granulating chamber, a ring die assembly, a transmission case and a driving device, wherein the driving device and the transmission case are installed on the base, the driving device and the ring die assembly are respectively arranged on two sides of the transmission case, the ring die assembly is installed in the granulating chamber, the feeder is arranged above the granulating chamber, the ring die assembly comprises a ring die, a main shaft, a connecting plate, a compression roller shaft, a scraper frame and a scraper, the main shaft is connected with the transmission case, the compression roller shaft is arranged in the ring die and is parallel to the main shaft, the compression roller shaft is connected with the main shaft through the connecting plate, the compression roller is installed on the compression roller shaft and is attached to the inner wall of the ring die, the scraper is connected with the main shaft through the scraper frame, the scraper is parallel to the main shaft and is attached to the inner wall of the ring die, the side wall of the ring die is provided with a granulating hole; a conditioner is arranged between the granulating chamber and the feeder.
Furthermore, the compression rollers and the scraper are provided with two groups and are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode according to the main shaft, so that the granulating speed is increased, and the granulating efficiency is guaranteed.
Further, the connecting plate both ends are provided with the rectangular hole, the compression roller axle passes the rectangular hole is fixed through the bolt, adjusts the compression roller axle arrives the distance of ring mould lateral wall, thereby adjusts the compression roller arrives the distance of ring mould lateral wall, and then realizes the required pressure degree of rolling of different fodder types, guarantees the shaping degree of fodder.
Further, scrape the knife rest with the connecting plate passes through bolted connection, can adjust scrape the knife rest with the contained angle size of connecting plate, the control range is 30 ~ 90, can extrude different fodder granule length.
Furthermore, the shapes of the granulating holes comprise round, triangular, rhombic, rectangular and pentagram-shaped shapes, so that the shapes of the feed particles are changed, the palatability of the feed is improved, and the feed intake of the livestock is increased.
Further, the conditioner ware is connected with the steam pipe, the conditioner ware surface is provided with the heat preservation, guarantees the humiture of feed ingredient, ensures the easily shaping of fodder, reduces the fracture condition of pelletization in-process, prevents to block up the pelletization hole, promotes the qualification rate.
Furthermore, the feeder and the conditioner are respectively provided with a first screw rod and a second screw rod, so that feed raw materials can be uniformly supplied.
The utility model has the advantages as follows: the utility model adopts the production of the ring die extrusion mode, and is provided with two groups of compression rollers and scrapers, thereby improving the granulation speed and ensuring the granulation efficiency; the distance between the compression roller and the side wall of the ring die can be adjusted, the grinding pressure required by different feed types can be realized, and the conditioner is arranged, so that the temperature and humidity of feed raw materials are ensured, the feed is easy to form, the fracture condition in the granulating process is reduced, the granulating hole is prevented from being blocked, and the qualification rate is improved; the included angle size of scraper frame and connecting plate is adjustable, can extrude different fodder granule length.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a feed pelleting apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a ring mold assembly;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a ring mold.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1-machine base, 2-driving device, 3-transmission case, 4-first motor, 5-steam pipe, 6-feeder, 7-feeding inlet, 8-first screw rod, 9-second motor, 10-insulating layer, 11-granulating chamber, 12-ring mould component, 13-discharging outlet, 1201-ring mould, 1202-pressing roller shaft, 1203-pressing roller, 1204-scraper, 1205-scraper frame, 1206-connecting plate, 1207-rectangular hole, 1208-main shaft, 1209-granulating hole, 13-conditioner, 14-discharging outlet and 15-second screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a feed granulating apparatus comprises a base 1, a feeder 6, a granulating chamber 11, a ring mold assembly 12, a transmission case 3 and a driving device 2, wherein the driving device 2 and the transmission case 3 are mounted on the base 1, the driving device 2 and the ring mold assembly 12 are respectively arranged at two sides of the transmission case 3, the ring mold assembly 12 is mounted in the granulating chamber 11, the feeder 6 is arranged above the granulating chamber 11, the ring mold assembly 12 comprises a ring mold 1201, a main shaft 1208, a connecting plate 1206, a press roller 1203, a press roller shaft 1202, a scraper holder 1205 and a scraper 1204, the main shaft 1208 is connected with the transmission case 3, the press roller shaft 1202 is arranged in the ring mold 1201 and is parallel to the main shaft 1208, the press roller shaft 1203 is connected with the main shaft 1208 through the connecting plate 1206, the press roller 1203 is mounted on the press roller shaft 1202 and is attached to the inner wall of the ring mold 1201, the scraper 1204 is connected with the main shaft 1208 through a scraper frame 1205, the scraper 1204 is parallel to the main shaft 1208 and is attached to the inner wall of the ring die 1201, and the side wall of the ring die 1201 is provided with a granulating hole 1209; a conditioner 13 is arranged between the granulating chamber 11 and the feeder 6.
Further, the compression rollers 1203 and the scrapers 1204 are arranged in two groups and are arranged symmetrically left and right according to the main shaft 1208, so that the granulating speed is increased, and the granulating efficiency is ensured.
Further, rectangular holes 1207 are formed in two ends of the connecting plate 1206, the press roller shaft 1202 penetrates through the rectangular holes 1207 and is fixed through bolts, the distance from the press roller shaft 1202 to the side wall of the ring die 1201 is adjusted, the distance from the press roller 1203 to the side wall of the ring die 1201 is adjusted, rolling force degrees required by different feed types are achieved, and the forming degree of the feed is guaranteed.
Further, scrape the knife rest 1205 with the connecting plate 1206 passes through bolted connection, can adjust scrape the knife rest 1205 with the contained angle size of connecting plate 1206, the control range is 30 ~ 90, can extrude different fodder granule length.
Furthermore, the shapes of the granulating holes 1209 include round, triangular, rhombic, rectangular and pentagram-shaped, so that the shapes of the feed particles are changed, the palatability of the feed is improved, and the feed intake of the livestock is increased.
Further, the conditioner 13 is connected with the steam pipe 5, the surface of the conditioner 13 is provided with a heat preservation layer 10, so that the temperature and humidity of feed raw materials are guaranteed, the feed is easy to form, the fracture condition in the granulating process is reduced, the granulating holes are prevented from being blocked, and the qualified rate is improved.
Further, the feeder 6 and the conditioner 13 are provided with a first screw 8 and a second screw 15, respectively, so that the raw materials can be uniformly supplied.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: in the pelletization process, the raw materials gets into feeder 6 from feed inlet 7, and feeder 6 passes through first hob 8 and pushes the raw materials propelling movement to quenching and tempering ware 13, and steam pipe 5 provides steam simultaneously, and quenching and tempering ware 13 passes through second hob 15 and pushes the raw materials to pelletization room 11, and raw materials and steam intensive mixing guarantee the humiture of raw materials at this in-process, and second motor 9 and first motor 4 are first hob 8 and second hob 15 respectively and provide power. The driving device 2 provides power for the main shaft 1208 through the transmission case 3, and the main shaft 1208 rotates to drive the pressing roller 1203 and the scraper 1204 to rotate, so that granulation is realized. Through adjusting the mounted position of compression roller axle 1202 in rectangular hole 1207, can adjust the distance of compression roller 1203 to ring die 1201 lateral wall, and then realize the required degree of rolling of different fodder types, guarantee the shaping degree of fodder. Different feed particle lengths can be extruded by adjusting the included angle between the scraper holder 1205 and the connecting plate 1206. By replacing the ring molds 1201 with the granulating holes of different shapes, the shapes of the feed particles can be changed, the palatability of the feed is improved, and the feed intake of the livestock is increased.
The utility model has the advantages as follows: the utility model adopts the production of the ring die extrusion mode, and is provided with two groups of compression rollers and scrapers, thereby improving the granulation speed and ensuring the granulation efficiency; the distance between the compression roller and the side wall of the ring die can be adjusted, the grinding pressure required by different feed types can be realized, and the conditioner is arranged, so that the temperature and humidity of feed raw materials are ensured, the feed is easy to form, the fracture condition in the granulating process is reduced, the granulating hole is prevented from being blocked, and the qualification rate is improved; the included angle size of scraper frame and connecting plate is adjustable, can extrude different fodder granule length.
The above description is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the principles of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fodder pelletization device, includes frame, dispenser, pelletization room, ring mould subassembly, transmission case and drive arrangement, drive arrangement with the transmission case is installed on the frame, drive arrangement with ring mould subassembly set up respectively in the transmission case both sides, ring mould unit mount is in the pelletization room, pelletization room top is provided with dispenser, its characterized in that: the ring die assembly comprises a ring die, a main shaft, a connecting plate, a compression roller shaft, a scraper frame and a scraper, wherein the main shaft is connected with the transmission box, the compression roller shaft is arranged in the ring die and is parallel to the main shaft, the compression roller shaft is connected with the main shaft through the connecting plate, the compression roller is arranged on the compression roller shaft and is attached to the inner wall of the ring die, the scraper is connected with the main shaft through the scraper frame, the scraper is parallel to the main shaft and is attached to the inner wall of the ring die, and the side wall of the ring die is provided with a granulating hole; a conditioner is arranged between the granulating chamber and the feeder.
2. A feed pelleting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compression rollers and the scrapers are arranged in two groups and are arranged in bilateral symmetry according to the main shaft.
3. A feed pelleting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: rectangular holes are formed in two ends of the connecting plate.
4. A feed pelleting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the included angle between the scraper frame and the connecting plate is adjustable, and the adjusting range is 30-90 degrees.
5. A feed pelleting device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the shape of the granulating hole comprises a circle, a triangle, a diamond, a rectangle and a pentagram.
6. A feed pelleting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conditioner is connected with the steam pipe, and the outer surface of the conditioner is provided with a heat preservation layer.
7. A feed pelleting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a first screw rod and a second screw rod are respectively arranged in the feeder and the conditioner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920661090.7U CN210695908U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Feed granulating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920661090.7U CN210695908U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Feed granulating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210695908U true CN210695908U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
Family
ID=70924790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920661090.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210695908U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Feed granulating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210695908U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115590222A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-13 | 广东容大生物股份有限公司（Cn） | Preparation method of feed additive granules and granulating and shot blasting equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-05-09 CN CN201920661090.7U patent/CN210695908U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115590222A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-13 | 广东容大生物股份有限公司（Cn） | Preparation method of feed additive granules and granulating and shot blasting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200609 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |