CN212068150U - Spraying dust removal device for building construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying dust collector for construction, including the towed base, upper end one side of towed base is fixed with the plummer, be equipped with steering mechanism on the plummer, the last rotation platform of installing of steering mechanism, upper end one side of rotating the platform is fixed with the support column, the upper end of support column is rotated and is connected with the support arm, the lower extreme of support arm is equipped with the spout, install the slider in the spout, the upper end opposite side of rotating the platform rotates and is connected with the second hydro-cylinder, the piston rod end-to-end rotation of second hydro-cylinder is connected on the slider. The utility model discloses not only can remove dust to the dust that produces in the construction, the dust that produces when can also cominging in and going out to the haulage vehicle of difference sprays, when adapting to the difference and spraying the object, can enlarge and spray the area, improves the scope that sprays, has promoted dust removal effect greatly, makes things convenient for shift position simultaneously, has strengthened the practicality.

Description

Spraying dust removal device for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building dust removal technical field especially relates to a dust collector sprays for construction.

Background

At present can produce a large amount of dusts usually when the building construction, and the source of its production mainly has two kinds, and the first kind is the dust that produces in the construction, and the second kind is the dust that produces when the transportation material, consequently, the spray dust removal mechanism on the building site is comparatively common.

However, most of the existing spray dust removal mechanisms on construction sites mainly spray by using spray pipes fixed on the ground, the application range is narrow, the spray dust removal mechanisms can only spray dust removal in a space in a fixed area, the flexibility is poor, in addition, due to different types of material conveying vehicles and different sizes of the material conveying vehicles, the effect is not obvious when the material conveying vehicles clean dust generated by the conveying vehicles, and therefore, a spray dust removal device for building construction is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a spraying dust removal device for building construction.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a spraying dust removal device for building construction comprises a traction base, wherein a bearing table is fixed on one side of the upper end of the traction base, a steering mechanism is arranged on the bearing table, a rotating table is installed on the steering mechanism, a supporting column is fixed on one side of the upper end of the rotating table, a supporting arm is rotatably connected to the upper end of the supporting column, a sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the supporting arm, a sliding block is installed in the sliding groove, a second oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the other side of the upper end of the rotating table, the tail end of a piston rod of the second oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the sliding block, a bearing box is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting arm, a five-way joint is fixed in the middle of the bearing box, a fixed pipe is connected to one circle of the five-way joint, a spray head is installed on the fixed pipe, a first oil cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the upper, the upper end of towed base is equipped with the storage water tank, install the suction pump on the lateral wall of storage water tank, install the raceway on the suction pump, the one end of raceway is connected on the five-way joint.

Preferably, steering mechanism is including setting up the reduction gears in the plummer, motor erection support is installed to upper end one side of plummer, install servo motor on the motor erection support, servo motor's output shaft runs through the lateral wall of plummer and connects on reduction gears, the lower extreme that rotates the platform runs through the upper end that sets up at the plummer, reduction gears's output shaft is at the lower extreme that rotates the platform.

Preferably, the fixed pipe is sleeved with a clamp, one end of the clamp is fixed on the side wall in the bearing box, and one end of the spray header penetrates through the side wall of the bearing box and extends to one side of the bearing box.

Preferably, six driven wheels are mounted on the traction base, and one end of the traction base is connected with a traction frame.

Preferably, the upper end of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet, and a sealing cover is installed on the water inlet.

Preferably, a connecting rod is fixed on one side of the supporting arm, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the bearing box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses has following benefit:

1. by combining the steering mechanism, the spray header and the oil cylinder, the spraying and dust-settling range of a construction area is expanded, the dust removal effect is greatly improved, the angle and the height can be quickly adjusted according to the requirement, and the purification effect is good;

2. through the combination of the oil cylinder, the water pump and the traction type base, the dust remover can conveniently and quickly move to different areas for spraying and dust removal, can remove dust generated in construction, can also spray dust generated when different transport vehicles come in and go out, and has a wide application range;

to sum up, the utility model discloses not only can remove dust to the dust that produces in the construction, the dust that produces when can also cominging in and going out to the haulage vehicle of difference sprays, when the adaptation difference sprays the object, can enlarge and spray the area, improves the scope that sprays, has promoted dust removal effect greatly, makes things convenient for the shift position simultaneously, has strengthened the practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a state diagram of the present invention for spraying dust generated during the entrance and exit of different transportation vehicles;

FIG. 2 is a state diagram of the present invention for removing dust generated during construction;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the carrier table of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the carrying box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model provides a structure enlargements of a department for spraying dust collector for construction.

In the figure: the device comprises a bearing box 1, a first oil cylinder 2, a supporting arm 3, a second oil cylinder 4, a water delivery pipe 5, a bearing table 6, a traction type base 7, a sealing cover 8, a servo motor 9, a water storage tank 10, a traction frame 11, a water pump 12, a driven wheel 13, a fixed pipe 14, a spray head 15, a five-way connector 16, a hoop 17, a sliding groove 18, a sliding block 19, a connecting rod 20, a supporting column 21, a speed reducing mechanism 22, a motor mounting support 23 and a rotating table 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a spraying dust collector for building construction, includes towed base 7, installs six from driving wheel 13 on towed base 7, and one end of towed base 7 is connected with traction frame 11, and the towed automobile body utilizes traction frame 11 can drive six of towed base 7 from driving wheel 13 and remove, conveniently leads towed base 7 to corresponding spraying position fast then.

The utility model discloses in, upper end one side of towed base 7 is fixed with plummer 6, be equipped with steering mechanism on the plummer 6, the last rotation platform 24 of installing of steering mechanism, steering mechanism can drive rotation platform 24 and rotate, thereby it rotates to drive the spraying mechanism of upper end, upper end one side of rotation platform 24 is fixed with support column 21, the upper end of support column 21 is rotated and is connected with support arm 3, the lower extreme of support arm 3 is equipped with spout 18, install slider 19 in the spout 18, the upper end opposite side of rotation platform 24 is rotated and is connected with second hydro-cylinder 4, the piston rod end-to-end rotation of second hydro-cylinder 4 is connected on slider 19, second hydro-cylinder 4 slides in spout 18 through the flexible slider 19 that drives of piston rod, adjust the inclination of support arm 3.

In the utility model, one side of the supporting arm 3 is rotationally connected with a bearing box 1, a five-way joint 16 is fixed at the middle part in the bearing box 1, a fixed pipe 14 is connected with the circumference of the five-way joint 16, a spray head 15 is arranged on the fixed pipe 14, one side of the upper end of the supporting arm 3 is rotationally connected with a first oil cylinder 2, the end of a piston rod of the first oil cylinder 2 is rotationally connected with one side of the bearing box 1, the first oil cylinder 2 drives the bearing box 1 to turn over through the expansion and contraction of the piston rod, thereby drive shower head 15 and adjust, the upper end of towed base 7 is equipped with storage water tank 10, installs suction pump 12 on the lateral wall of storage water tank 10, installs raceway 5 on the suction pump 12, and the one end of raceway 5 is connected on five-way joint 16, and suction pump 12 takes out the water in storage water tank 10 and carries to in five-way joint 16, then delivers to the interior blowout of shower head 15 through fixed pipe 14.

The utility model discloses in, steering mechanism is including setting up the reduction gears 22 in plummer 6, motor erection support 23 is installed to upper end one side of plummer 6, install servo motor 9 on the motor erection support 23, servo motor 9's output shaft runs through the lateral wall of plummer 6 and connects on reduction gears 22, the lower extreme that rotates platform 24 runs through the upper end that sets up at plummer 6, reduction gears's 22 output shaft is at the lower extreme that rotates platform 24, servo motor 9 controls through pulse signal, function in preset's procedure, reach corotation in the certain time and the reversal in the certain time, enlarge its scope that sprays then.

The utility model discloses in, the cover is equipped with clamp 17 on the fixed pipe 14, the one end of clamp 17 is fixed on bearing the lateral wall in the box 1, the one end of shower head 15 runs through the lateral wall that bears the box 1 and extends to one side that bears the box 1, fix fixed pipe 14, the upper end of storage water tank 10 is equipped with the water inlet, install closing cap 8 on the water inlet, conveniently add water, one side of support arm 3 is fixed with connecting rod 20, the one end of connecting rod 20 is rotated and is connected in one side that bears box 1, the supplementary inclination that bears box 1 that adjusts.

In the utility model, when dust generated in construction needs to be removed, the whole traction base 7 is pulled to one side by utilizing the traction vehicle body, the first oil cylinder 2 drives the bearing box 1 to be adjusted vertically through the contraction of the piston rod, then water in the water storage tank 10 is sent into four fixed pipes 14 by utilizing the water suction pump 12 and then is sprayed out from the spray head 15, meanwhile, the servo motor 9 drives the speed reducing mechanism 22 to operate through the rotation of the output shaft, the speed reducing mechanism 22 drives the rotating platform 24 and the supporting column 21 to do regular and quantitative reciprocating rotation under the preset program, the spraying area and range are enlarged, the dust generated in construction is ensured to be fully removed, when the dust generated by a transport vehicle needs to be cleaned, the servo motor 9 is closed, the whole traction base 7 is pulled to one side of an access port by utilizing the traction vehicle body, the second oil cylinder 4 drives the supporting arm 3 to rise through the extension of the piston rod, the first oil cylinder 2 drives the bearing box 1 to turn down through the extension of the piston rod, and then the spray head 15 is obliquely arranged, as shown in figure 1, when different transport vehicles enter and exit, the spray head 15 is utilized to spray the whole body of the transport vehicles, and the dust generated by the transport vehicles is reduced.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a spray dust collector for construction, includes towed base (7), its characterized in that: the upper end one side of towed base (7) is fixed with plummer (6), be equipped with steering mechanism on plummer (6), last rotation platform (24) of installing of steering mechanism, upper end one side of rotating platform (24) is fixed with support column (21), the upper end of support column (21) is rotated and is connected with support arm (3), the lower extreme of support arm (3) is equipped with spout (18), install slider (19) in spout (18), the upper end opposite side of rotating platform (24) is rotated and is connected with second hydro-cylinder (4), the piston rod end of second hydro-cylinder (4) is rotated and is connected on slider (19), one side of support arm (3) is rotated and is connected with and bears box (1), the middle part in bearing box (1) is fixed with five-way joint (16), a week of five-way joint (16) all is connected with fixed pipe (14), install shower head (15) on fixed pipe (14), upper end one side rotation of support arm (3) is connected with first hydro-cylinder (2), the piston rod end of first hydro-cylinder (2) is rotated and is connected in the one side of bearing box (1), the upper end of towed base (7) is equipped with storage water tank (10), install suction pump (12) on the lateral wall of storage water tank (10), install raceway (5) on suction pump (12), the one end of raceway (5) is connected on five-way joint (16).

2. The spraying dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: steering mechanism is including setting up reduction gears (22) in plummer (6), motor erection support (23) are installed to upper end one side of plummer (6), install servo motor (9) on motor erection support (23), the output shaft of servo motor (9) runs through the lateral wall of plummer (6) and connects on reduction gears (22), the lower extreme that rotates platform (24) runs through the upper end that sets up in plummer (6), the output shaft of reduction gears (22) is connected at the lower extreme that rotates platform (24).

3. The spraying dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cover is equipped with clamp (17) on fixed pipe (14), the one end of clamp (17) is fixed on bearing the lateral wall in box (1), the one end of shower head (15) runs through the lateral wall that bears box (1) and extends to the one side that bears box (1).

4. The spraying dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: six driven wheels (13) are installed on the traction type base (7), and one end of the traction type base (7) is connected with a traction frame (11).

5. The spraying dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the water storage tank (10) is provided with a water inlet, and a sealing cover (8) is installed on the water inlet.

6. The spraying dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the supporting arm (3) is fixed with a connecting rod (20), and one end of the connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the bearing box (1).

Images