CN212065419U - Dragon fruit planting insect killer - Google Patents
Dragon fruit planting insect killer Download PDFInfo
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- CN212065419U CN212065419U CN202020601591.9U CN202020601591U CN212065419U CN 212065419 U CN212065419 U CN 212065419U CN 202020601591 U CN202020601591 U CN 202020601591U CN 212065419 U CN212065419 U CN 212065419U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种火龙果种植灭虫器,包括储虫筒、支杆、灯罩、诱虫灯和挂钩,所述的储虫筒的顶部通过支杆连接设置有灯罩,灯罩的底部设置有诱虫灯,挂钩设置在灯罩的顶部;储虫筒包括底座、筒身、漏斗口、连接杆、挡片和诱虫棒,筒身的底部活动设置有底座,筒身的顶部设置有漏斗口,漏斗口内通过连接杆固定设置有挡片,挡片悬在漏斗口的中心位置;所述的诱虫棒固定在底座上。本实用新型的灭虫器将诱虫剂和诱虫灯两者相结合,并充分利用了害虫趋光性的特性对储虫筒进行了针对性的设计,实现了方便害虫进入储虫筒而又避免了筒内的害虫跑出的效果;其整体结构简单,制作容易,可以在火龙果种植中大范围推广使用。
The utility model discloses a dragon fruit planting insect exterminator, which comprises an insect storage tube, a support rod, a lampshade, an insect trapping lamp and a hook. There is an insect trapping lamp, and the hook is arranged on the top of the lampshade; the insect storage tube includes a base, a tube body, a funnel mouth, a connecting rod, a baffle and an insect trap. The bottom of the tube body is movably provided with a base, and the top of the tube body is provided with a funnel The funnel mouth is fixedly provided with a blocking piece through a connecting rod, and the blocking piece is suspended at the center of the funnel mouth; the insect trapping rod is fixed on the base. The insect exterminator of the utility model combines the insect attractant and the insect light, and makes full use of the phototaxis of the insects to carry out a targeted design of the insect storage tube, so as to facilitate the entry of the insects into the insect storage tube and avoid the The effect of escaping the pests in the tube is improved; the overall structure is simple, the manufacture is easy, and it can be widely used in dragon fruit cultivation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于火龙果种植技术领域,尤其涉及一种火龙果种植灭虫器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of dragon fruit planting, in particular to a dragon fruit planting insect exterminator.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在火龙果种植过程中常见的虫害有蓟马、夜蛾类等,多数为飞行类害虫。尤其夜蛾,比如斜纹夜蛾、甜茶夜蛾等,其幼虫专啃食火龙果苗嫩茎,导致植株生长停顿,甚至感染整株,危害严重。要消灭该虫害的根本就是消灭夜蛾成虫,防止其在果园里产卵,阻断夜蛾繁殖途径,从而达到消除虫害的目的。现目前消灭夜蛾等飞行类害虫主要方法是采用苍蝇贴、诱虫剂、农药等方法,但这些方法灭虫效果均不好,不能大范围灭虫且不够彻底,药物具有一定的毒性,不能长期使用。苍蝇贴、诱虫剂有一定局限性,用成语典故比喻是“守株待兔”灭虫效果不理想。At present, the common pests in the process of dragon fruit cultivation include thrips, noctuid moths, etc., most of which are flying pests. In particular, noctuid moths, such as Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera litura, etc., their larvae exclusively eat the tender stems of dragon fruit seedlings, causing plant growth to stop, or even infecting the entire plant, causing serious harm. To eliminate the pest is to eliminate the adult noctuid moth, prevent it from laying eggs in the orchard, and block the reproductive pathway of noctuid moth, so as to achieve the purpose of eliminating the pest. At present, the main methods of eliminating flying insects such as noctuid moth are to use fly stickers, insecticides, pesticides and other methods, but these methods are not effective in killing insects, and they cannot be killed in a large scale and are not thorough enough. The drugs have certain toxicity and cannot long-term use. Fly stickers and insect attractants have certain limitations. Using idioms and allusions to describe the effect of "waiting for the rabbit" to eliminate insects is not ideal.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型针对上述现有技术的不足,发明了一种火龙果种植灭虫器。Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model invents a dragon fruit planting insecticide.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
一种火龙果种植灭虫器,包括储虫筒、支杆、灯罩、诱虫灯和挂钩,所述的储虫筒的顶部通过支杆连接设置有灯罩,所述的灯罩的底部设置有诱虫灯,所述的挂钩设置在灯罩的顶部;所述的储虫筒包括底座、筒身、漏斗口、连接杆、挡片和诱虫棒,所述的筒身的底部活动设置有底座,筒身的顶部设置有漏斗口,所述的漏斗口内通过连接杆固定设置有挡片,所述的挡片悬在漏斗口的中心位置;所述的诱虫棒固定在底座上。A dragon fruit planting insect exterminator, comprising an insect storage tube, a support rod, a lampshade, an insect trapping lamp and a hook; Insect lamp, the hook is arranged on the top of the lampshade; the insect storage tube includes a base, a cylinder body, a funnel mouth, a connecting rod, a blocking piece and an insect-attracting rod, and the bottom of the cylinder body is movably provided with a base, The top of the barrel is provided with a funnel mouth, and a baffle is fixed in the funnel through a connecting rod, and the baffle is suspended at the center of the funnel; the insect trap is fixed on the base.
本实用新型采用诱虫灯和诱虫剂相结合的方式进行设计灭虫器,储虫筒采用漏斗口和挡片的结合设计,方便虫进去的同时能够防止虫跑出,利用了虫的趋光性原理。The utility model adopts the combination of insect trapping lamp and insect attractant to design the insect killer, and the insect storage tube adopts the combination design of the funnel mouth and the baffle plate, which is convenient for insects to enter and can prevent insects from running out, and utilizes the phototaxis of insects. principle.
进一步,所述的挡片为圆形,挡片的直径比漏斗口的最小口径大 10~20mm,挡片的作用是保证诱虫灯的光线照射不到储虫筒内,在储虫筒内从漏斗口往上看时也看不到光亮。Further, the baffle is circular, and the diameter of the baffle is 10-20mm larger than the minimum diameter of the funnel mouth. The function of the baffle is to ensure that the light of the trapping lamp does not shine into the insect storage tube, and in the insect storage tube There is also no light visible when looking up from the mouth of the funnel.
进一步,所述的漏斗口上设置有通孔且通孔分布在漏斗口的上半部,通孔的作用是为了在储虫筒添加光线,在夜间储虫筒内的虫想要爬出或飞出时在趁光性的引导下会往筒身或漏斗口的内壁爬动,这样就可以防止了虫从漏斗口爬出或飞出;同时也方便诱虫棒上的诱虫剂的香味散发。Further, the funnel mouth is provided with through holes and the through holes are distributed on the upper half of the funnel mouth. The function of the through holes is to add light to the worm storage tube, and the worms in the worm storage tube want to climb out or fly at night. When it comes out, it will crawl to the inner wall of the cylinder body or the funnel mouth under the guidance of the light, so as to prevent the insects from crawling out or flying out from the funnel mouth; at the same time, it is also convenient for the fragrance of the insect attractant on the insect stick to emit. .
进一步,储虫筒的下半部分采用透明塑料制作,方便观察储虫筒内的储虫数量;在夜晚灯光的照射下筒内的虫也会聚集在储虫筒的底部。Further, the lower part of the insect storage tube is made of transparent plastic, which is convenient to observe the number of insects in the insect storage tube; under the illumination of the night light, the insects in the tube will also gather at the bottom of the insect storage tube.
进一步,还包括光敏电阻,所述的灯罩的顶部设置有光敏电阻,光敏电阻与诱虫灯连接,实现了自动化根据光线强度开关诱虫灯。Further, it also includes a photoresistor, the top of the lampshade is provided with a photoresistor, and the photoresistor is connected with the trapping light, so as to realize automatic switching of the trapping light according to the light intensity.
本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型的灭虫器将诱虫剂和诱虫灯两者相结合,并充分利用了害虫趋光性的特性对储虫筒进行了针对性的设计,实现了方便害虫进入储虫筒而又避免了筒内的害虫跑出的效果;其整体结构简单,制作容易,可以在火龙果种植中大范围推广使用。The advantages of the utility model are: the insect killer of the utility model combines the insect attractant and the insect trapping lamp, and makes full use of the characteristics of the phototaxis of the insects to carry out a targeted design of the insect storage tube, so as to realize the convenience of the insects. It enters the insect storage tube and avoids the effect of escaping the insects in the tube; the overall structure is simple, the manufacture is easy, and it can be widely used in dragon fruit cultivation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种火龙果种植灭虫器的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of dragon fruit planting exterminator of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型一种火龙果种植灭虫器的正视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of dragon fruit planting exterminator of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型一种火龙果种植灭虫器中灯座中漏斗口结构的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the funnel mouth in the lamp holder in a dragon fruit planting insecticide according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型进行详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,“顶”、“底”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top" and "bottom" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is usually placed when the utility model product is used. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a reference to the present utility model. limits.
如图1-3所示,一种火龙果种植灭虫器,包括储虫筒1、支杆2、灯罩3、诱虫灯4、挂钩5和光敏电阻6,所述的储虫筒1的顶部通过3根阵列设置的支杆2连接设置有灯罩3,灯罩3与储虫筒1相距6cm。所述的灯罩3的底部设置有诱虫灯4,所述的挂钩5设置在灯罩3的顶部。在灯罩3的顶部还设置有电池、开关和光敏电阻6,诱虫灯4、电池、光敏电阻6和开关电性连接成回路,实现诱虫灯4可以根据光线的强弱自动化打开或关闭。本实施方式的储虫筒1包括底座11、筒身12、漏斗口13、连接杆14、挡片15和诱虫棒16,筒身12的底部通过螺纹活动设置有底座11,底座11上固定有诱虫棒16,诱虫棒16上涂有诱虫剂。在筒身12的顶部设置有漏斗口13,漏斗口13内通过3根阵列设置的连接杆14固定设置有圆形的挡片15,挡片15悬在漏斗口13的中心位置即悬空设置在漏斗口13内,从上往下看时挡片15位于漏斗口13的中心位置,并且挡片 15的直径比漏斗口13底部的口径大15mm。在设置时灯罩3底部的诱虫灯4的投影落在挡片15的面积范围内。为了避免害虫从漏斗口13爬出或飞出在漏斗口 13上设置有通孔17且通孔17分布在漏斗口13的上半部,这样诱虫灯4的照射下光只能从通孔17射入储虫筒1内,在害虫趁光性的影响下害虫会沿着筒身12 的内壁往上走而不会从漏斗口13爬出或飞出。As shown in Figure 1-3, a dragon fruit planting insect exterminator includes an
为了更好的利用好害虫趋光性的效果,所述的储虫筒1的下半部分和灯罩3采用透明塑料制作。灯罩3透明设置可以让诱虫灯4的光照范围更广,储虫筒1的下半部分透明设置可以让储虫筒1内的害虫都聚集在底部,因为在夜晚时外部的灯光会从储虫筒1的底部照入,害虫就会聚集在底部。In order to make better use of the phototaxis effect of pests, the lower half of the
本实用新型设计的是采用两种诱虫方法相结合,利用夜蛾趋光性的特征,使其有方向性的朝灭虫器而来,有的放矢,而非守株待兔,并且诱虫器内部的诱虫剂再诱使虫子爬入或飞入的诱虫器,科学环保的同时达到灭杀害虫效果。The utility model is designed to adopt the combination of two methods of attracting insects, using the characteristics of phototaxis of the noctuid moth, so that it can come to the insecticide in a directional manner, rather than waiting for the rabbit, and the insect attractant inside the insect trap Insect traps that induce insects to climb or fly in, achieve the effect of killing insects while being scientific and environmentally friendly.
尽管上文对本实用新型的具体实施方案进行了详细的描述和说明,但应该指明的是,我们可以对上述实施方案进行各种改变和修改,但这些都不脱离本实用新型的精神和所附的权利要求所记载的范围。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated in detail above, it should be pointed out that various changes and modifications can be made to the above-mentioned embodiments, but these do not depart from the spirit of the present invention and the appended the scope of the claims.
Claims (5)
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| CN202020601591.9U CN212065419U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Dragon fruit planting insect killer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114304099A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-04-12 | 徐春凤 | Pest trapping apparatus for forestry |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114304099A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-04-12 | 徐春凤 | Pest trapping apparatus for forestry |
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