CN212059614U - Soil detection kit - Google Patents
Soil detection kit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212059614U CN212059614U CN202020395129.8U CN202020395129U CN212059614U CN 212059614 U CN212059614 U CN 212059614U CN 202020395129 U CN202020395129 U CN 202020395129U CN 212059614 U CN212059614 U CN 212059614U
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- box body
- box
- soil
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- detection kit
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001095 motoneuron effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013441 quality evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil detection kit relates to soil detection technical field, does not get rid of direct detection for impurity such as the stone particle that mixes in the soil that solves the detection, has increased detection error, and because soil has certain viscidity and gathers together, leads to the evaporation of water not thorough, and data detect unsafe problem. The top of box body is provided with the lid, the intermediate position department of lid is provided with the visual window, one side of visual window is provided with the agent mouth, one side of box body is provided with reagent storing box, two one side of reagent storing box all is provided with the handle, the below of lid is provided with carries the thing dish, the lower extreme that carries the thing dish is provided with spout and open slot, the upper end that carries the thing dish is provided with puts the thing groove, the below of spout is provided with the slide rail, the inside of box body is provided with step motor, the top of step motor output is provided with the pivot, the top of reagent storing box is provided with the turning block.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil detection technology field specifically is a soil detection kit.
Background
Soil is a natural body composed of mineral components with different thicknesses layer by layer. The surface rock of the earth is gradually destroyed into loose mineral particles with different sizes through weathering. The soil is formed and evolved under the comprehensive action of various soil forming factors such as parent material, climate, biology, terrain, time and the like. The soil is complex in composition and generally consists of mineral substances, organic matters generated by decomposition of animal and plant residues, water, air and other solid, liquid and gas phases. Soil environment monitoring means that environment quality and change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting soil environment quality. Soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents of distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.
At present, the humidity of soil is detected mainly by adopting a weighing method, the water mixed in the soil is evaporated under the action of high temperature, and the humidity is calculated by utilizing the weight difference before and after detection. Impurity such as the stone particle of mixing in the soil that detects does not get rid of direct detection, has increased detection error, and because soil has certain viscidity and can gather together, leads to the evaporation of water not thorough, and data detection is inaccurate, and the error is great, can not satisfy the user demand. Therefore, a soil detection kit is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil detection kit to solve the above-mentioned background art in put forward impurity such as the stone particle of mixing in the soil that detects and not got rid of direct detection, increased the detection error, and because soil has certain viscidity and gathers together, lead to the evaporation of water not thorough, the data detection is inaccurate, the error is great, can not satisfy user demand's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil detection kit comprises a box body, wherein a box cover is arranged above the box body and is in sealing connection with the box body, a visual window is arranged at the middle position of the box cover, a reagent adding port is formed in one side of the visual window, an exhaust device is arranged on the other side of the visual window and is arranged in an integrated structure with the box cover, one ends of the reagent adding port and the exhaust device penetrate through the box cover and extend to the lower part of the box cover, two reagent storage boxes are arranged on one side of the box body and are connected with each other in a sliding mode, handles are arranged on one sides of the two reagent storage boxes and are connected with the reagent storage boxes through screws, a material carrying disc is arranged below the box cover, and a sliding groove and an open groove are formed in the lower end of the material carrying disc, and the one end of spout and open slot all extends to the inside of carrying the thing dish, the upper end of carrying the thing dish is provided with puts the thing groove, puts the thing groove and is provided with four, the below of spout is provided with the slide rail, and slide rail and box body set up structure as an organic whole, the one end of slide rail extends to the inside of spout, and slide rail and carry thing dish sliding connection, the inside of box body is provided with step motor, and step motor passes through the screw connection with the box body, the top of step motor output is provided with the pivot, and the one end of pivot extends to the inside of open slot, pivot and year thing dish joggle, the top of reagent storing box is provided with the turning block, and the turning block rotates with the box body to be connected, the turning block is laminated with reagent storing box.
Preferably, the lower part of the reagent storage box is provided with a roller, the roller is rotatably connected with the box body, and the roller is attached to the reagent storage box.
Preferably, the object containing groove is internally provided with a weight meter, and the weight meter and the object containing tray are arranged into an integral structure.
Preferably, the top of carrying the thing dish is provided with the screen cloth, and the one end of screen cloth extends to the inside of putting the thing groove, the screen cloth laminates with the inner wall of putting the thing groove mutually, and screen cloth and carry thing dish sliding connection.
Preferably, a vibrator is arranged inside the carrying plate, and the vibrator is connected with the carrying plate through a screw.
Preferably, the lower part of the object carrying plate is provided with a heating furnace wire, the heating furnace wire is connected with the box body through a screw, and the heating furnace wire is attached to the object carrying plate.
Preferably, one side of the object carrying plate is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is connected with the box body through a screw.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model can screen the soil put in the storage tank by the screen through the arrangement of the heating furnace wire, the screen and the vibrator, and eliminate impurities and granular substances, thereby facilitating the inspection of the soil; the vibration that produces with the help of the vibrator drives the soil shake, with soil dispersion, avoids soil agglomeration, can be quick with the help of the evaporation of water in the heat that the heating furnace silk produced with the help of with soil to detect the humidity of survey soil, improve detection efficiency and precision. The problem of with the impurity of mixing in the soil get rid of and disperse it is come, can be fast with the evaporation of water, improve detection efficiency is solved.
2. The utility model discloses a device passes through step motor and the setting that adds the agent mouth, when soil detection needs adjusting reagent, because pivot and year thing dish joggle, and carry thing dish and box body sliding connection, drive the pivot under step motor's effect and rotate, drive then and carry the thing dish and rotate to can adjust each thing groove and carry out reagent with adding under the agent mouth and add, avoid contacting with the external world, cause the detection error.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the loading tray, the rotating shaft and the sliding rail according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the area a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a box cover; 3. a visual window; 4. adding a dosage; 5. an exhaust device; 6. a carrying tray; 7. screening a screen; 8. a temperature sensor; 9. a stepping motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a reagent storage box; 12. a handle; 13. heating furnace wires; 14. a slide rail; 15. a weighing instrument; 16. a storage groove; 17. a vibrator; 18. a chute; 19. an open slot; 20. rotating the block; 21. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a soil detection kit comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2 is arranged above the box body 1, the box cover 2 is connected with the box body 1 in a sealing mode, a visual window 3 is arranged in the middle of the box cover 2, the visual window 3 can observe the internal condition of the box body 1, a dosing port 4 is arranged on one side of the visual window 3, reagents can be added into soil through the dosing port 4, an exhaust device 5 is arranged on the other side of the visual window 3, the exhaust device 5 and the box cover 2 are arranged into an integral structure, one ends of the dosing port 4 and the exhaust device 5 penetrate through the box cover 2 and extend to the lower side of the box cover 2, two reagent storage boxes 11 are arranged on one side of the box body 1, one ends of the two reagent storage boxes 11 extend into the box body 1, the reagent storage boxes 11 are connected with the box body 1 in a sliding mode, one sides of the two reagent storage boxes 11 are provided with handles 12, and the handles 12 are connected with the reagent storage boxes, the handle 12 is convenient for driving the reagent storage box 11 to slide, the object carrying tray 6 is arranged below the box cover 2, the lower end of the object carrying tray 6 is provided with a sliding groove 18 and an open groove 19, one end of the sliding groove 18 and one end of the open groove 19 both extend into the object carrying tray 6, the upper end of the object carrying tray 6 is provided with four object carrying grooves 16, the object carrying grooves 16 can contain soil to be detected, a sliding rail 14 is arranged below the sliding groove 18, the sliding rail 14 and the box body 1 are arranged into an integral structure, the sliding rail 14 can limit when the object carrying tray 6 rotates, one end of the sliding rail 14 extends into the sliding groove 18, the sliding rail 14 is connected with the object carrying tray 6 in a sliding manner, the stepping motor 9 is arranged inside the box body 1, the stepping motor 9 is connected with the box body 1 through a screw, the stepping motor 9 can drive the object carrying tray 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 is arranged above the output end of the stepping motor 9, and, the pivot 10 with carry the joggle of thing dish 6, the top of reagent storing box 11 is provided with turning block 20, and turning block 20 rotates with box body 1 to be connected, turning block 20 and the laminating of reagent storing box 11 mutually. The rotating block 20 can limit the reagent storage box 11.
Further, the lower part of the reagent storage box 11 is provided with a roller 21, the roller 21 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, and the roller 21 is attached to the reagent storage box 11. The sliding resistance of the reagent storage box 11 can be reduced through the roller 21, and the sliding of the reagent storage box 11 is facilitated.
Further, a weight scale 15 is provided inside the storage slot 16, and the weight scale 15 and the storage tray 6 are integrated. The weight data before and after soil detection can be recorded through the weighing instrument 15, so that the soil humidity can be conveniently calculated.
Further, a screen 7 is arranged above the object carrying tray 6, one end of the screen 7 extends into the object placing groove 16, the screen 7 is attached to the inner wall of the object placing groove 16, and the screen 7 is connected with the object carrying tray 6 in a sliding mode. The soil put into the storage tank 16 can be filtered by the screen 7, and impurities affecting detection can be removed.
Further, a vibrator 17 is provided inside the carrier tray 6, and the vibrator 17 is connected to the carrier tray 6 by a screw. The vibration force generated by the vibrator 17 drives the soil to shake, so that the soil is dispersed, and the water evaporation is accelerated and thorough.
Further, a heating furnace wire 13 is arranged below the carrying plate 6, the heating furnace wire 13 is connected with the box body 1 through screws, and the heating furnace wire 13 is attached to the carrying plate 6. The moisture in the soil can be evaporated by the heat generated by the heating wire 13.
Further, one side of the carrying plate 6 is provided with a temperature sensor 8, and the temperature sensor 8 is connected with the box body 1 through a screw. Can detect the inside temperature of box body 1 through temperature sensor 8, avoid the high temperature to cause detection error.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, will carry thing dish 6 and take out, insert screen cloth 7 and put the thing groove 16 in, will wait that the soil that detects drops into and put thing groove 16, when through screen cloth 7, can get rid of the impurity of mixing in the soil and pile up on screen cloth 7, put and pull out screen cloth 7 and place thing dish 6 and close lid 2 in box body 1 after finishing. At this time, data measured by the weighing instrument 15 is recorded as M1, the vibrator 17 is turned on, soil in the storage tank 16 is shaken up and dispersed under the action of the vibrator 17, the heating furnace wire 13 is turned on, the loading tray 6 is heated under the action of the heating furnace wire 13, moisture in the soil is evaporated by using high-temperature heat, and after the evaporation is finished, data measured by the weighing instrument 15 is recorded as M2, so that the water content of the soil can be calculated: (M1-M2)/M2 × 100%. When soil needs to add reagent and detects, because pivot 10 with carry 6 joggles of thing dish, and carry 1 sliding connection of thing dish 6 and box body, can drive under step motor 9's effect and carry 6 level rotations of thing dish, will put thing groove 16 and rotate the below of adding agent mouth 4 then, can be accurate add reagent into soil, avoid with external contact, cause detection error. The model of the temperature sensor 8 is PT100, the model of the stepping motor 9 is MP35EA, the model of the weighing instrument 15 is PE-2-51, and the model of the vibrator 17 is CZ 50.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil detection kit, includes box body (1), its characterized in that: the reagent box is characterized in that a box cover (2) is arranged above the box body (1), the box cover (2) is connected with the box body (1) in a sealing mode, a visual window (3) is arranged in the middle position of the box cover (2), a reagent adding opening (4) is formed in one side of the visual window (3), an exhaust device (5) is arranged on the other side of the visual window (3), the exhaust device (5) and the box cover (2) are arranged into an integral structure, one ends of the reagent adding opening (4) and the exhaust device (5) penetrate through the box cover (2) and extend to the lower side of the box cover (2), two reagent storage boxes (11) are arranged on one side of the box body (1), one ends of the two reagent storage boxes (11) extend into the box body (1), the reagent storage boxes (11) are connected with the box body (1) in a sliding mode, a handle (12) is arranged on one side of each of the two reagent storage boxes (11), and the handle (12) is connected with the reagent storage box (11) through screws, the box cover (2) is provided with a loading tray (6) below, the lower end of the loading tray (6) is provided with a sliding groove (18) and an open slot (19), one end of the sliding groove (18) and one end of the open slot (19) both extend into the loading tray (6), the upper end of the loading tray (6) is provided with an object placing groove (16), the object placing grooves (16) are four, the lower end of the sliding groove (18) is provided with a sliding rail (14), the sliding rail (14) and the box body (1) are arranged into an integral structure, one end of the sliding rail (14) extends into the inside of the sliding groove (18), the sliding rail (14) is connected with the loading tray (6) in a sliding manner, the inside of the box body (1) is provided with a stepping motor (9), the stepping motor (9) is connected with the box body (1) through screws, the upper end of the output end of the stepping motor (9), and the one end of pivot (10) extends to the inside of open slot (19), pivot (10) and year thing dish (6) joggle, the top of reagent storing box (11) is provided with turning block (20), and turning block (20) rotate with box body (1) and be connected, turning block (20) laminate mutually with reagent storing box (11).
2. The soil detection kit according to claim 1, wherein: the reagent storage box is characterized in that rollers (21) are arranged below the reagent storage box (11), the rollers (21) are rotatably connected with the box body (1), and the rollers (21) are attached to the reagent storage box (11).
3. The soil detection kit according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of putting thing groove (16) is provided with weight appearance (15), and weight appearance (15) set up structure as an organic whole with year thing dish (6).
4. The soil detection kit according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of carrying the thing dish (6) is provided with screen cloth (7), and the one end of screen cloth (7) extends to the inside of putting thing groove (16), screen cloth (7) laminate mutually with the inner wall of putting thing groove (16), and screen cloth (7) and carrying thing dish (6) sliding connection.
5. The soil detection kit according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of carrying dish (6) is provided with vibrator (17), and vibrator (17) pass through the screw connection with carrying dish (6).
6. The soil detection kit according to claim 1, wherein: the heating furnace wire (13) is arranged below the carrying plate (6), the heating furnace wire (13) is connected with the box body (1) through screws, and the heating furnace wire (13) is attached to the carrying plate (6).
7. The soil detection kit according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the object carrying plate (6) is provided with a temperature sensor (8), and the temperature sensor (8) is connected with the box body (1) through a screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020395129.8U CN212059614U (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Soil detection kit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020395129.8U CN212059614U (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Soil detection kit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212059614U true CN212059614U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73529955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020395129.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212059614U (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Soil detection kit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212059614U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113504270A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-10-15 | 中南大学 | Cohesive soil water content tester and method based on heating vaporization method |
-
2020
- 2020-03-25 CN CN202020395129.8U patent/CN212059614U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113504270A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-10-15 | 中南大学 | Cohesive soil water content tester and method based on heating vaporization method |
| CN113504270B (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-26 | 中南大学 | Cohesive soil water content tester and method based on heating vaporization method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201201 |