CN212054633U - Energy-saving oil production device - Google Patents
Energy-saving oil production device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212054633U CN212054633U CN202020253015.XU CN202020253015U CN212054633U CN 212054633 U CN212054633 U CN 212054633U CN 202020253015 U CN202020253015 U CN 202020253015U CN 212054633 U CN212054633 U CN 212054633U
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- oil
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- oil production
- pipe
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 78
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an oil production device technical field, specific energy-conserving oil recovery device that says so, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the through-hole has been seted up at the base middle part, through-hole department fixed mounting has oil production pipe, oil production pipe outside middle part circumference equidistance fixedly connected with telescopic link, oil production pipe's one end fixedly connected with arc-shaped fixed plate is kept away from to the telescopic link, the spring has been cup jointed in the telescopic link outside, oil production pipe lower extreme threaded connection has the filtration barrel, install the filter screen in the filtration. The utility model discloses when oil recovery pipe inserts in the oil well, the arc fixed plate supports at the oil well inner wall under the spring action of spring to make oil recovery pipe can remain stable at the during operation, thereby guarantee oil recovery efficiency, through reciprocating motion about hydraulic drive control assembly drive second piston, piston rod and the first piston goes on, realize the continuous adoption of oil, simple structure has simplified the process of recovering oil, has reduced energy loss.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil recovery device technical field specifically is an energy-conserving oil recovery device.
Background
Petroleum, one of the main objects of geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid, known as "industrial blood". The upper part of the crust has oil storage. The main component is a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatics. The oil formation mechanism of petroleum has two theories of biological deposition and oil change and petrochemical oil, the former is widely accepted, and the petroleum is formed by the long evolution of organisms in ancient oceans or lakes, belongs to biological deposition and oil change and cannot be regenerated; the latter considers that oil is produced from the carbon in the earth's crust itself, is biologically unrelated and is renewable. Petroleum is used mainly as fuel and gasoline, and also as a raw material for many chemical industry products such as solutions, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics.
The existing oil extraction device has the disadvantages of complex structure, large energy consumption and high cost, and when the existing oil extraction device is used for extracting oil, an oil extraction cylinder is unstable and is easy to collide with the wall of an oil well, so that the service life of the device is shortened. Therefore, an energy-saving oil production device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving oil recovery device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving oil extraction device comprises a base, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the base, an oil extraction pipe is fixedly installed at the through hole, telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the oil extraction pipe in a circumferential equidistant mode, one end, away from the oil extraction pipe, of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped fixing plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of each telescopic rod, the lower end of the oil extraction pipe is in threaded connection with a filtering barrel, a filtering net is installed in each filtering barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filtering net in each filtering barrel, a scraping mechanism is rotatably connected to each rotating shaft through a bearing, a first piston is movably connected in each oil extraction pipe, a piston rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of each first piston, a piston barrel is fixedly connected, and the left side and the right side of the oil production pipe, which are positioned at the upper end of the base, are communicated with an oil guide pipe, and the lower end of the oil guide pipe is communicated with an oil storage tank.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the left side and the right side of the base are welded with fixing plates, and threaded holes for connecting fastening bolt rods in a threaded mode are formed in the fixing plates.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the scraping mechanism comprises a connecting cylinder, and four groups of scraping plates are fixedly connected with the outer side of the connecting cylinder in a circumferential equidistant mode.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the left side of the piston cylinder and the upper end and the lower end of the second piston are both communicated with oil inlet pipes, and the oil inlet pipes are communicated with the hydraulic drive control assembly.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the oil guide pipe is provided with a one-way valve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the oil production pipe is inserted into the oil well, the arc-shaped fixed plate is abutted against the inner wall of the oil well under the elastic action of the spring, so that the oil production pipe can be kept stable during operation, and the oil production efficiency is ensured, the hydraulic drive control assembly conveys hydraulic oil into the piston cylinder through the oil inlet pipe at the upper end, so that the hydraulic oil pushes the second piston to move downwards in the piston cylinder, the hydraulic drive control assembly conveys hydraulic oil into the piston cylinder through the oil inlet pipe at the lower end, so that the hydraulic oil pushes the second piston to move upwards in the piston cylinder, so that the second piston moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, and further drives the piston rod and the first piston to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, when the first piston moves up, oil in the oil well enters the oil production pipe after being filtered by the filter screen and is extracted upwards, and further enters the oil storage tank through the oil, the continuous oil extraction is realized, the structure is simple, the oil extraction process is simplified, and the energy loss is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the filtering cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a production string; 3. a telescopic rod; 4. an arc-shaped fixing plate; 5. a spring; 6. a filter cylinder; 7. a filter screen; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a scraping mechanism; 901. a connecting cylinder; 902. a squeegee; 10. A first piston; 11. a piston rod; 12. a piston cylinder; 13. a second piston; 14. an oil guide pipe; 15. an oil storage tank; 16. a fixing plate; 17. fastening a bolt rod; 18. an oil inlet pipe; 19. a hydraulic drive control assembly; 20. a one-way valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an energy-conserving oil recovery device, includes base 1, and the fixed plate 16 has all been welded to the base 1 left and right sides, offers the screw hole that is used for threaded connection fastening bolt pole 17 on the fixed plate 16, stretches into the bottom surface with fastening bolt pole 17, can be fixed with fixed plate 16 to it is fixed with the device. The through-hole has been seted up at base 1 middle part, through-hole department fixed mounting has oil production pipe 2, oil production pipe 2 outside middle part circumference equidistance fixedly connected with telescopic link 3, oil production pipe 2's one end fixedly connected with arc fixed plate 4 is kept away from to telescopic link 3, spring 5 has been cup jointed in the 3 outsides of telescopic link, in oil production pipe 2 stretches into the oil well, arc fixed plate 4 supports at the oil well inner wall under spring 5's elastic force effect, thereby make oil production pipe 2 can remain stable at the during operation, thereby guarantee oil recovery efficiency.
The lower end of the oil production pipe 2 is in threaded connection with a filtering cylinder 6, and a filtering screen 7 is installed in the filtering cylinder 6 to filter the petroleum and improve the purity of the petroleum. In filtering cylinder 6 and being located filter screen 7 lower extreme fixedly connected with axis of rotation 8, rotate through the bearing in the axis of rotation 8 and be connected with scraping mechanism 9, scrape mechanism 9 and include connecting cylinder 901, four groups of scrapers 902 of connecting cylinder 901 outside circumference equidistance fixedly connected with, when the oil flows, drive scraping mechanism 9 and rotate for scraper 902 and filter screen 7 contact scrape off the impurity on the filter screen 7, avoid causing the jam.
A first piston 10 is movably connected in the oil production pipe 2, the upper end of the first piston 10 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 11, the upper end of the oil production pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 12, a second piston 13 is movably connected in the piston cylinder 12, the upper end of the piston rod 11 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second piston 13, oil inlet pipes 18 are communicated with the left side of the piston cylinder 12 and positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the second piston 13, the oil inlet pipes 18 are communicated with a hydraulic drive control assembly 19, the hydraulic drive control assembly 19 conveys hydraulic oil into the piston cylinder 12 through the oil inlet pipe 18 at the upper end, so that the hydraulic oil pushes the second piston 13 to move downwards in the piston cylinder 12, the hydraulic drive control assembly 19 delivers the hydraulic oil into the piston cylinder 12 through the oil inlet pipe 18 at the lower end, so that the hydraulic oil pushes the second piston 13 to move upwards in the piston cylinder 12, so that the second piston 13 reciprocates up and down to drive the piston rod 11 and the first piston 10 to reciprocate up and down. The left side and the right side of the oil production pipe 2 and the upper end of the base 1 are communicated with an oil guide pipe 14, the lower end of the oil guide pipe 14 is communicated with an oil storage tank 15, when the first piston 10 moves upwards, oil in an oil well enters the oil production pipe 2 and is extracted upwards, then enters the oil storage tank 15 through the oil guide pipe 14, and continuous oil taking is achieved through reciprocating motion of the pistons. Specifically, the oil conduit 14 is provided with a check valve 20 to prevent oil from flowing back.
Specifically, when in use, the oil production pipe 2 is inserted into the oil well, at this time, the arc-shaped fixing plate 4 is abutted against the inner wall of the oil well under the elastic force of the spring 5, so that the oil production pipe 2 can be kept stable in operation, and thus the oil production efficiency is ensured, the hydraulic drive control assembly 19 conveys hydraulic oil into the piston cylinder 12 through the oil inlet pipe 18 at the upper end, so that the hydraulic oil pushes the second piston 13 to move downwards in the piston cylinder 12, the hydraulic drive control assembly 19 conveys hydraulic oil into the piston cylinder 12 through the oil inlet pipe 18 at the lower end, so that the hydraulic oil pushes the second piston 13 to move upwards in the piston cylinder 12, so that the second piston 13 moves upwards and downwards in a reciprocating manner, and further drives the piston rod 11 and the first piston 10 to move upwards and downwards in a reciprocating manner, when the first piston 10 moves upwards, oil in the oil well enters the oil production pipe 2 after, and the oil is extracted upwards, then enters an oil storage tank 15 through an oil guide pipe 14, and is continuously collected through reciprocating motion of a piston.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving oil recovery device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the oil production device is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the middle of the base (1), an oil production pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the position of the through hole, telescopic rods (3) are fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the oil production pipe (2) in the circumferential direction at equal intervals, an arc-shaped fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the oil production pipe (2), of each telescopic rod (3), a spring (5) is sleeved on the outer side of each telescopic rod (3), a filtering cylinder body (6) is in threaded connection with the lower end of the oil production pipe (2), a filtering screen (7) is installed in each filtering cylinder body (6), a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end, located in each filtering screen (7), of each rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with a scraping mechanism (9) through a bearing, a first piston (10, oil production pipe (2) upper end fixedly connected with piston cylinder (12), swing joint has second piston (13) in piston cylinder (12), piston rod (11) upper end and second piston (13) lower extreme fixed connection, oil production pipe (2) left and right sides just is located base (1) upper end intercommunication and has leads oil pipe (14), it has oil storage tank (15) to lead oil pipe (14) lower extreme intercommunication.
2. The energy-saving oil recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) left and right sides all welds has fixed plate (16), set up the screw hole that is used for threaded connection fastening bolt pole (17) on fixed plate (16).
3. The energy-saving oil recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism (9) comprises a connecting cylinder (901), and four groups of scraping plates (902) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting cylinder (901) in an equidistant manner in the circumferential direction.
4. The energy-saving oil recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: and the left side of the piston cylinder (12) and the upper end and the lower end of the second piston (13) are both communicated with oil inlet pipes (18), and the oil inlet pipes (18) are communicated with a hydraulic drive control assembly (19).
5. The energy-saving oil recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil guide pipe (14) is provided with a one-way valve (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020253015.XU CN212054633U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Energy-saving oil production device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020253015.XU CN212054633U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Energy-saving oil production device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212054633U true CN212054633U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73534955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020253015.XU Active CN212054633U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Energy-saving oil production device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212054633U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-04 CN CN202020253015.XU patent/CN212054633U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210730 Address after: 163000 a-business service 2209, business service center, G District, Aolin international apartment business district, Ranghulu District, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Heilongjiang Haosong Petroleum Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 351266 No.103, dingcuo, Shengshan village, Duwei Town, Xianyou County, Putian City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Wu Kaisheng |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240425 Address after: No. 85, Nanxin Road, Karamay District, Karamay City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 834000 Patentee after: Kelamayi Borui Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 163000 a-business service 2209, business service center, G District, Aolin international apartment business district, Ranghulu District, Daqing City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Heilongjiang Haosong Petroleum Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |