CN209761400U - energy-saving oil production device - Google Patents
energy-saving oil production device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209761400U CN209761400U CN201920040399.4U CN201920040399U CN209761400U CN 209761400 U CN209761400 U CN 209761400U CN 201920040399 U CN201920040399 U CN 201920040399U CN 209761400 U CN209761400 U CN 209761400U
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- oil
- piston
- cylinder body
- hydraulic
- hydraulic oil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving oil extraction device, which comprises an oil suction pipeline, wherein the oil suction pipeline is communicated with a piston cylinder through a branch pipe, a first piston plate is slidably arranged on the inner side of the piston cylinder, a first movable rod is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first piston plate, the first movable rod is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the side plate, the upper part of the side plate is fixedly provided with the second movable rod, the second movable rod is slidably arranged at the inner side of the limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the side surface of the hydraulic oil cylinder body, a second piston plate is slidably mounted on the inner side of the hydraulic oil cylinder body, an oil filling port is formed in the upper end of the hydraulic oil cylinder body, the oil injection port is communicated with the hydraulic drive assembly through a hydraulic oil injection pipe, the piston cylinder is communicated with the oil tank through an oil outlet pipe, and the upper portion of the oil suction pipeline and the lower portion of the oil outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves. This energy-conserving oil recovery device effectively avoids oil-well pump, the easy condition that breaks down of long-time downhole work of sucker rod.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil recovery equipment, concretely relates to energy-conserving oil recovery device.
Background
Petroleum, one of the main objects of geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid, known as "industrial blood". The upper part of the crust has oil storage. The main component is a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatics. The oil formation mechanism of petroleum has two theories of biological deposition and oil change and petrochemical oil, the former is widely accepted, and the petroleum is formed by the long evolution of organisms in ancient oceans or lakes, belongs to biological deposition and oil change and cannot be regenerated; the latter considers that oil is produced from the carbon in the earth's crust itself, is biologically unrelated and is renewable. Petroleum is used mainly as fuel and gasoline, and also as a raw material for many chemical industry products such as solutions, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics.
In actual oil recovery work, through equipment such as oil-well pump or sucker rod with the oil in the oil well to ground extraction, and equipment such as oil-well pump, sucker rod is long-time in the work in the pit, because the corruption of dark environment in the pit and fluid causes the trouble easily to oil-well pump and sucker rod produce the vibration at the during operation, cause easily and the pipeline between be connected and break, so need design a novel energy-conserving oil recovery device and come into use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving oil recovery device comes into operation to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving oil production device, includes inhales the oil pipe way, inhale oil pipe way cover and say through branch pipe and piston cylinder intercommunication, the inboard slidable mounting of piston cylinder has first piston plate, the side fixed mounting of first piston plate has first movable rod, first movable rod fixed mounting is in the lower part of curb plate, the upper portion fixed mounting of curb plate has the second movable rod, second movable rod slidable mounting is in the inboard of stop collar, stop collar fixed mounting is in the side of hydraulic oil cylinder body, the inboard slidable mounting of hydraulic oil cylinder body has the second piston plate, the oiling mouth has been seted up to the upper end of hydraulic oil cylinder body, the oiling mouth passes through hydraulic oil oiling pipe and hydraulic drive assembly intercommunication, the piston cylinder is through going out oil pipe and oil tank intercommunication, the upper portion of inhaling the oil pipe way and the lower part of going out oil pipe all are provided with the check valve.
Preferably, the lower end of the oil suction pipeline is provided with a filter screen, and the oil suction pipe is fixedly connected with the ground through a support.
Preferably, the oil suction pipeline is respectively communicated with the two piston cylinders through two branch pipes, the two piston cylinders are fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting plate through a fixing sleeve, and the two supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the oil well.
Preferably, a rod sleeve is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, and a second movable rod is slidably mounted on the inner side of the rod sleeve.
Preferably, the hydraulic oil cylinder body is a cuboid cylinder body, a second piston plate is arranged on the left portion and the right portion of the hydraulic oil cylinder body in a sliding mode, and a rubber sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the second piston plate.
Preferably, the hydraulic drive assembly is fixedly installed on the rear side of the left side of the hydraulic oil cylinder body, the hydraulic drive assembly is communicated with the interior of the hydraulic oil cylinder body through a hydraulic oil injection pipe and an oil injection port, and the oil injection port is formed in the middle of the upper end of the hydraulic oil cylinder body.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this energy-conserving oil recovery device, provide stable drive power through hydraulic drive assembly and second piston plate, thereby drive the stable efficient motion of piston plate in two piston cylinder, collect in moving the hydro-cylinder with the fluid extraction in the oil well, effectively avoid placing the easy condition of trouble of long-time work in the pit with extraction equipment such as suction pump and water pumping pole, avoid simultaneously that extraction equipment is bigger to the stress vibration that the extraction of gluing thick fluid produced, cause the condition of harm to the body, work is more stable, long service life, the suitability is stronger.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of the support plate with the rod sleeve and the fixing sleeve;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a hydraulic cylinder block;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the tank and the mounting plate on the ground.
In the figure: the oil well comprises a piston sleeve 1, an oil tank 2, a filter screen 3, a support 4, an oil suction pipeline 5, a piston cylinder 6, a first piston plate 7, a first movable rod 8, a fixed sleeve 9, a side plate 10, a rod sleeve 11, a second movable plate 12, a second piston plate 13, a hydraulic oil cylinder body 14, a hydraulic oil injection pipe 15, a hydraulic drive assembly 16, a branch pipe 17, an oil outlet pipe 18, a check valve 19, a support plate 20, a ground 21, a limiting sleeve 22, an oil injection port 23 and an oil well 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an energy-saving oil extraction device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises an oil suction pipeline 5, wherein the oil suction pipeline 5 is communicated with a piston cylinder 6 through a branch pipe 17, the inner side of the piston cylinder 6 is slidably provided with a first piston plate 7, the side surface of the first piston plate 7 is fixedly provided with a first movable rod 8, the first movable rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower part of a side plate 10, the upper part of the side plate 10 is fixedly provided with a second movable rod 12, the second movable rod 12 is slidably arranged at the inner side of a limit sleeve 22, the limit sleeve 22 is fixedly arranged at the side surface of a hydraulic oil cylinder body 14, the inner side of the hydraulic oil cylinder body 14 is slidably provided with a second piston plate 13, the upper end of the hydraulic oil cylinder body 14 is provided with an oil injection port 23, the oil injection port 23 is communicated with a hydraulic drive assembly 16 through a hydraulic oil pipe 15, the piston cylinder 6 is communicated with an oil, the upper part of the oil suction pipeline 5 and the lower part of the oil outlet pipe 18 are both provided with one-way valves 19.
Specifically, the lower end of the oil suction pipeline 5 is provided with the filter screen 3, the oil suction pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the ground 21 through the support 4, oil is sucked from the oil well 24 to the ground through the oil suction pipeline 5, and the filter screen 3 can prevent impurities such as floating sand in the oil well 24 from being sucked into the oil tank 2, so that subsequent oil processing is not facilitated, the oil quality is reduced, and meanwhile, the support 4 ensures the stability of the oil suction pipeline 5 during operation.
Specifically, inhale oil pipe 5 through two branch pipes 17 respectively with two piston cylinder 6 intercommunications, two piston cylinder 6 all is through fixed cover 9 fixed mounting in the middle part of backup pad 20, and two backup pad 20 symmetry fixed mounting in the both sides of oil well 24, drives first piston plate 7 simultaneously to the both sides motion through first movable rod 8, and the fluid in with oil well 24 through inhaling oil pipe 5 and branch pipe 17 through the interior absorption of oil pipe 6 and draw in piston cylinder 6, then first piston rod 8 of two piston cylinders 6 drives first piston plate 7 and draws close to the middle part simultaneously, the fluid of gathering in the piston cylinder 6 is pressed into the inside of oil tank 2 through oil pipe 18.
Specifically, last fixed mounting of backup pad 20 has rod cover 11, and the inboard slidable mounting of rod cover 11 has second movable rod 12, through rod cover 11 and stop collar 22 to the additional holding of second movable rod 12, has guaranteed that second movable rod 12 can only carry out horizontal migration, thereby avoids second movable rod 12 to take place the skew of vertical direction and make second piston plate 13 take place to heels, influences the stability of hydraulic drive work.
Specifically, hydraulic cylinder body 14 is the cuboid cylinder body, and hydraulic cylinder body 14 about the equal slidable mounting in two parts have second piston plate 13, and the outside of second piston plate 13 is provided with rubber sleeve 1, the leakproofness of second piston plate 13 has been guaranteed, make second piston plate 13 can stabilize the translation under the promotion of hydraulic oil, thereby drive second movable rod 12 translation, second movable rod 12 drives curb plate 10 translation, translation about curb plate 10 drives first movable rod 8, and first movable rod 8 drives first piston plate 7 and slides in the inboard of piston cylinder 6, carry out the extraction work of fluid.
Specifically, the hydraulic drive assembly 16 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the left side of the hydraulic cylinder body 14, the hydraulic drive assembly 16 is communicated with the interior of the hydraulic cylinder body 14 through a hydraulic oil injection pipe 15 and an oil injection port 23, the oil injection port 23 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder body 14, the discharge of hydraulic oil is controlled through the hydraulic drive assembly 16, the hydraulic drive assembly 16 stably injects hydraulic oil into the interior of the hydraulic cylinder body 14 through the hydraulic oil injection pipe 15 and the oil injection port 23, two second piston plates 13 are pushed to move towards two sides by the hydraulic oil, the hydraulic drive assembly 16 sucks out the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder body 14 through the hydraulic oil injection pipe 15 and the oil injection port 23, so that negative pressure is formed in the hydraulic cylinder body 14, the second piston plates 13 at two sides are pulled towards the middle of the hydraulic cylinder body 14, and the second piston plates 13 make a back and forth translational motion in the interior of the hydraulic cylinder body 14, provides stable driving force for oil pumping operation of the oil well 24.
The working principle is as follows: the hydraulic drive assembly 16 stably injects hydraulic oil into the hydraulic oil cylinder body 14 through the hydraulic oil injection pipe 15 and the oil injection port 23, the two second piston plates 13 are pushed to move towards two sides by the hydraulic oil, the hydraulic drive assembly 16 sucks the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil cylinder body 14 through the hydraulic oil injection pipe 15 and the oil injection port 23, negative pressure is formed in the hydraulic oil cylinder body 14, the second piston plates 13 on two sides are pulled towards the middle of the hydraulic oil cylinder body 14, the second piston plates 13 move back and forth in the hydraulic oil cylinder body 14 in a translation manner, the second piston plates 13 can stably translate under the pushing of the hydraulic oil, the second movable rods 12 are driven to translate, the second movable rods 12 drive the side plates 10 to translate, the side plates 10 drive the first movable rods 8 to translate left and right, the first movable rods 8 drive the first piston plates 7 to slide on the inner sides of the piston cylinders 6, the first movable rods 8 drive the first piston plates 7 to move towards two sides simultaneously, the oil in the oil well 24 is sucked into the piston cylinder 6 through the oil suction pipeline 5 and the branch pipe 17 by the negative pressure in the piston cylinder 6, then the first piston rods 8 of the two piston cylinders 6 drive the first piston plates 7 to be simultaneously closed to the middle part, the collected oil in the piston cylinders 6 is pressed into the oil tank 2 through the oil outlet pipe 18, and the oil extraction work is repeatedly carried out.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving oil recovery device, includes oil absorption pipeline (5), its characterized in that: the oil suction pipeline (5) is communicated with the piston cylinder (6) through a branch pipe (17), a first piston plate (7) is arranged on the inner side of the piston cylinder (6) in a sliding mode, a first movable rod (8) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the first piston plate (7), the first movable rod (8) is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of a side plate (10), a second movable rod (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the side plate (10), the second movable rod (12) is slidably arranged on the inner side of a limiting sleeve (22), the limiting sleeve (22) is fixedly arranged on the side face of a hydraulic oil cylinder body (14), a second piston plate (13) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the hydraulic oil cylinder body (14), an oil filling opening (23) is formed in the upper end of the hydraulic oil cylinder body (14), and the oil filling opening (23) is communicated with a hydraulic drive assembly (16) through a hydraulic oil filling pipe (15), the piston cylinder (6) is communicated with the oil tank (2) through an oil outlet pipe (18), and the upper part of the oil suction pipeline (5) and the lower part of the oil outlet pipe (18) are both provided with one-way valves (19).
2. The energy-saving oil recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the oil suction pipeline (5) is provided with a filter screen (3), and the oil suction pipeline (5) is fixedly connected with the ground (21) through a support (4).
3. The energy-saving oil recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil suction pipeline (5) is respectively communicated with the two piston cylinders (6) through the two branch pipes (17), the two piston cylinders (6) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting plate (20) through the fixing sleeve (9), and the two supporting plates (20) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the oil well (24).
4. The energy-saving oil recovery device according to claim 3, wherein: a rod sleeve (11) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (20), and a second movable rod (12) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the rod sleeve (11).
5. the energy-saving oil recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic oil cylinder body (14) is a cuboid cylinder body, a second piston plate (13) is arranged on the left portion and the right portion of the hydraulic oil cylinder body (14) in a sliding mode, and a rubber sleeve (1) is arranged on the outer side of the second piston plate (13).
6. The energy-saving oil recovery device according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic drive assembly (16) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the left side of the hydraulic oil cylinder body (14), the hydraulic drive assembly (16) is communicated with the interior of the hydraulic oil cylinder body (14) through a hydraulic oil filling pipe (15) and a filling opening (23), and the filling opening (23) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the hydraulic oil cylinder body (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920040399.4U CN209761400U (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2019-01-10 | energy-saving oil production device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920040399.4U CN209761400U (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2019-01-10 | energy-saving oil production device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209761400U true CN209761400U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68748843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920040399.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209761400U (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2019-01-10 | energy-saving oil production device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209761400U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111853521A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-30 | 茅台学院 | Energy-saving air feeder is used in production |
-
2019
- 2019-01-10 CN CN201920040399.4U patent/CN209761400U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111853521A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-30 | 茅台学院 | Energy-saving air feeder is used in production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191210 Termination date: 20210110 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |