CN212051718U - Workpiece processing production system - Google Patents

Workpiece processing production system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212051718U
CN212051718U CN201921709722.9U CN201921709722U CN212051718U CN 212051718 U CN212051718 U CN 212051718U CN 201921709722 U CN201921709722 U CN 201921709722U CN 212051718 U CN212051718 U CN 212051718U
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workpiece
container
sealing
channel
production system
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方志斌
危勇军
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Kunshan Dongwei Technology Co Ltd
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Kunshan Dongwei Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a production system is handled to work piece, it includes: a transmission line for carrying and transmitting the workpiece; the work piece gets into in proper order along what the direction of delivery of transmission line set up: the pretreatment device comprises at least one first container and a pretreatment assembly arranged in the first container so as to pretreat the surface of the workpiece; the processing device comprises at least one second container, an electrochemical processing assembly arranged in the second container, and sealing channels arranged at two ends of the second container; chemical treatment liquid is arranged in the second container, and the workpiece passes through the sealing channel in a sealing manner to be input or output into the second container; and a post-processing device comprising at least one third container and a post-processing assembly disposed within the third container to post-process the surface of the workpiece. The arrangement of the sealing channel ensures that the solutions between two adjacent containers are not mixed with each other; and the workpieces are transferred from one container to another container, so that the workpiece processing process is simplified and the subsequent batch processing of the workpieces is facilitated.

Description

Workpiece processing production system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the work piece is handled, concretely relates to production system is handled to work piece.
Background
In the fields of cleaning, electroplating, coating and the like, different containers are used for containing different liquids to form a required process flow so as to complete the procedures of cleaning, electroplating, coating and the like on a workpiece. For example: in order to sequentially carry out the procedures of oil removal, water washing, acid washing, water washing, electroplating and water washing on a workpiece, six containers are required to be sequentially arranged, wherein the six containers are a first container, a second container, a third container, a fourth container, a fifth container and a sixth container.
In the traditional equipment for treating the workpiece, besides the plurality of containers, the equipment also comprises a sliding mechanism arranged right above the containers and a lifting mechanism arranged on the sliding mechanism, wherein in the process of treating the workpiece, the workpiece is firstly arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism firstly drives the workpiece to do descending motion so that the workpiece extends into the oil removing solution in the first container, and after the oil removing process is finished, the lifting mechanism drives the workpiece to do ascending motion and take out the workpiece from the first container; and then, the sliding mechanism drives the lifting mechanism and the workpiece to synchronously move, so that the workpiece moves from right above the first container to right above the second container, the lifting mechanism is repeated to drive the workpiece to firstly do descending motion, the workpiece enters the water washing solution in the second container, after the water washing process is finished, the lifting mechanism takes the workpiece out of the second container, the sliding mechanism moves again, so that the lifting mechanism and the workpiece are located right above the third container, and the like, so that the processes of the workpiece in the six containers are gradually finished.
However, when the workpiece processing equipment performs the required process on the workpiece, the workpiece needs to be moved up and down and horizontally to transfer the workpiece from one container to another container, so that the efficiency of the equipment for processing the workpiece is low, and the equipment is complicated in structure and large in occupied space due to the arrangement of the lifting mechanism and the sliding mechanism.
If the sliding mechanism only moves the workpiece in the horizontal direction, the adjacent walls of the two adjacent containers need to be provided with the communicating holes, and the workpiece passes through the communicating holes in the process of moving from the next container to the previous container, and because gaps exist between the communicating holes and the workpiece all the time, the solution in the containers can continuously flow out through the communicating holes, so that the height of the liquid level in the containers is reduced quickly, and the treatment effect of the subsequent batch of workpieces is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the existing workpiece processing device has a large descending range of the solution in the container to the workpiece processing process, and influences the processing effect of the subsequent batch workpieces.
To this end, the utility model provides a work piece processing production system, it includes: the transmission line bears and transmits the work piece, the work piece gets into in proper order along what the direction of delivery of transmission line set up:
the pretreatment device comprises at least one first container and a pretreatment assembly arranged in the first container so as to pretreat the surface of the workpiece;
a processing device comprising at least one second container, an electrochemical processing assembly disposed within the second container, and a sealed channel disposed at both ends of the second container; chemical treatment liquid is arranged in the second container, and a workpiece passes through the sealing channel in a sealing manner to be input or output into the second container;
and the post-processing device comprises at least one third container and a post-processing assembly arranged in the third container so as to perform post-processing on the surface of the workpiece.
Optionally, the workpiece processing and producing system further comprises at least one fixture, wherein the fixture is provided with at least one placing cavity for bearing the workpiece: the jig is connected with the sealing channel in a sealing and sliding mode through the sealing component.
Optionally, in the workpiece processing and producing system, the sealing member is a sealing plate mounted at an end of the jig not contacting the sealing channel, and the sealing plate is sealingly and slidably connected to the sealing channel.
Optionally, in the workpiece handling production system described above, the sealing channel comprises:
the channel body comprises two opposite channel side walls, and the jig is allowed to pass through the channel side walls;
and the scraping blade sealing assembly is at least arranged on the side wall of the channel and comprises a plurality of scraping blade sealing pieces arranged along the advancing direction of the pretreated workpiece, and the sealing part enters the channel body and is in sliding connection with the scraping blade sealing pieces in a sealing manner.
Optionally, in the workpiece handling production system described above, the sealing channel comprises:
a channel body including two opposing channel sidewalls that allow passage of a pre-processed workpiece;
and the roller wheel assembly is arranged on the channel side wall on at least one side of the channel body, the roller wheel assembly comprises a plurality of rotatable sealing rollers arranged along the workpiece conveying direction, and the sealing part enters the channel body and is in sealing rolling connection with the sealing rollers.
Optionally, in the workpiece handling production system described above, the sealing channel comprises:
a channel body allowing passage of the pre-processed workpiece;
at least one synchronous belt component which is arranged in the channel body and can circularly move in a closed ring; a sliding channel for sliding the workpiece is formed between the inner side wall of the synchronous belt assembly and the inner wall of one side opposite to the second container, and at least part of other side walls of the synchronous belt assembly is in sliding abutment with the inner wall of the other side of the second container;
the inner wall of the slide channel is sealably slidably connected to the sealing member.
Optionally, in the workpiece processing and producing system, the processing device includes at least one liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is disposed corresponding to the sealing channel and is configured to receive the processing liquid flowing out from the opening of the sealing channel.
Optionally, in the workpiece processing and producing system, the reservoir is communicated with the second container through a liquid level circulating mechanism, and the liquid level circulating mechanism ensures that the liquid level in the second container is kept constant.
Optionally, in the workpiece processing and producing system, the liquid level circulating mechanism includes a circulating pump and an overflow channel;
the circulating pump supplements the processing liquid flow in the liquid storage tank into the second container; and two ends of the overflow channel are respectively communicated with the second container and the liquid storage tank.
Optionally, in the workpiece processing and producing system, the jig is driven by the driving mechanism through the lifting appliance and is driven by the driving mechanism to transmit along the conveying direction, and the lifting appliance includes at least one hanger arranged on the driving mechanism;
the jig comprises a base, sealing plates and a cross beam, wherein the sealing plates are arranged on two opposite sides of the base, the cross beam is connected with the sealing plates in a cross-over mode, and the cross beam is suitable for being hung on the hanging piece.
Optionally, in the workpiece processing and producing system, the jig further includes a conductive shaft, a conductive disc, and an open-type drum;
the conductive shaft is arranged on the sealing plate;
the conductive disc is sleeved on the conductive shaft;
the belt pulley of the open type drum is wound on the conductive disc, and the conductive disc and the inner cavity of the belt pulley form a placing cavity for placing a workpiece.
Optionally, in the workpiece processing and producing system, the pre-processing device and/or the post-processing device includes at least one rinsing mechanism for cleaning the workpiece, and the rinsing mechanism includes:
a soaking treatment cavity;
the liquid spraying unit is arranged on the inner wall surface of the immersion cleaning treatment cavity; and spraying the immersion liquid to the workpiece side.
Optionally, in the workpiece processing and producing system, the post-processing device further includes an air drying mechanism for blowing air to the jig.
Optionally, the workpiece processing production system further comprises an exhaust device, wherein the exhaust device is arranged to communicate with at least one of the processing devices and/or the processing devices so as to exhaust out gas escaping from any of the processing devices and/or the processing devices.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model, following advantage has:
1. the utility model provides a production system is handled to work piece, it includes: a transmission line for carrying and transmitting the workpiece; the workpieces enter the conveying direction along the conveying line in sequence: the pretreatment device comprises at least one first container and a pretreatment assembly arranged in the first container so as to pretreat the surface of the workpiece; a processing device comprising at least one second container, an electrochemical processing assembly disposed within the second container, and a sealed channel disposed at both ends of the second container; chemical treatment liquid is arranged in the second container, and a workpiece passes through the sealing channel in a sealing manner to be input or output into the second container; and the post-processing device comprises at least one third container and a post-processing assembly arranged in the third container so as to perform post-processing on the surface of the workpiece.
The workpiece processing production system with the structure has the advantages that the workpieces are sequentially transmitted along the pre-processing device, the processing channel and the post-processing device, and the sealing channels are arranged at two ends of the second container on the processing device, so that the sealing channels are in sealing connection with the two adjacent containers, at least one workpiece slides in the sealing channels in a sealing mode, solutions between the two adjacent containers are guaranteed not to be mixed with each other, and only in the two adjacent workpieces, a small amount of solution existing in a gap between the rear end side of the front workpiece and the front side of the rear workpiece is taken out of the sealing channels, so that the reduction amplitude of the liquid level of the solution in the container behind the sealing channels in the transmission direction is small, the liquid level is reduced very little, and the solutions in the two adjacent containers are not mixed; meanwhile, the workpieces are transferred from one container to another container, and the workpieces are continuously subjected to procedures such as pretreatment, processing treatment, post-treatment and the like, so that the workpiece treatment process is simplified, and the subsequent batch treatment of the workpieces is facilitated.
2. The utility model provides a production system is handled to work piece still includes at least one tool, the tool is equipped with the chamber of placing that supplies at least one to bear the weight of the work piece: the jig is connected with the sealing channel in a sealing and sliding mode through the sealing component. The arrangement of the placing cavity can process the workpieces in batches, and the number of the workpieces processed in the same batch is greatly increased, so that the workpieces in the same batch are processed in one step, and the workpiece processing efficiency is further improved.
3. The utility model provides a production system is handled to work piece, sealing member is for installing on the tool not with the closing plate of the tip of sealed passageway contact, the closing plate with sealed passageway ground sliding connection. The sealing channel can be blocked by the sealing plate, so that the continuous workpiece treatment process can be realized by the sealing plate regardless of the shape of the workpiece and the structure, and the solution in two adjacent containers cannot be mixed when the liquid level is reduced very little.
4. The utility model provides a production system is handled to work piece, sealed passageway includes: the channel body comprises two opposite channel side walls, and the jig is allowed to pass through the channel side walls; and the scraping blade sealing assembly is at least arranged on the side wall of the channel and comprises a plurality of scraping blade sealing pieces arranged along the advancing direction of the pretreated workpiece, and the sealing part enters the channel body and is in sliding connection with the scraping blade sealing pieces in a sealing manner.
According to the workpiece processing production system with the structure, the scraper sealing assembly can block part of processing liquid from flowing out through the channel body as far as possible in the advancing process of the jig through the channel body, and the workpiece is always in sliding connection with the scraper sealing piece in a sealing mode, so that the sealing effect between the workpiece and the scraper sealing piece is good, the processing liquid is reduced from flowing out through the channel body, and the flowing speed of the processing liquid is reduced.
5. The utility model provides a production system is handled to work piece, sealed passageway includes: a channel body including two opposing channel sidewalls that allow passage of a pre-processed workpiece; and the roller wheel assembly is arranged on the channel side wall on at least one side of the channel body, the roller wheel assembly comprises a plurality of rotatable sealing rollers arranged along the workpiece conveying direction, and the sealing part enters the channel body and is in sealing rolling connection with the sealing rollers.
According to the workpiece processing production system with the structure, the sealing rollers are connected with the workpiece in a sealing manner in a rolling manner, so that the phenomenon that the height of the liquid level in the second container is too fast to drop is avoided, the workpieces are conveniently processed in batches in follow-up process, the solutions of the processes of different workpieces in each container are consistent, and the uniformity of the liquid amount in the container is ensured in the electroplating process of the workpieces.
6. The utility model provides a production system is handled to work piece, sealed passageway includes: a channel body allowing passage of the pre-processed workpiece; at least one synchronous belt component which is arranged in the channel body and can circularly move in a closed ring; a sliding channel for sliding the workpiece is formed between the inner side wall of the synchronous belt assembly and the inner wall of one side opposite to the second container, and at least part of other side walls of the synchronous belt assembly is in sliding abutment with the inner wall of the other side of the second container; the inner wall of the slide channel is sealably slidably connected to the sealing member.
When a plurality of workpieces continuously slide through the sliding channel along the conveying direction, the inner wall of the sliding channel can hermetically slide on the outer wall surface of the sealing component, so that the sliding channel is hermetically slid by the inner side wall of the synchronous belt component and the workpieces in a matching way, and the outflow of solution from the sliding channel to the outside is reduced; because the synchronous belt component moves circularly, the sliding butt is formed between the inner side wall of the synchronous belt component and the outer wall surface of the sealing component, the friction force between the contact surfaces of the synchronous belt component and the sealing component is reduced, and the service life of a sealing surface formed by the contact surfaces of the synchronous belt component and the sealing component is long;
meanwhile, the outer side wall of the synchronous belt component is abutted to the inner wall of the other side of the sealing channel in a clearance fit or sliding manner respectively, so that a small clearance or clearance-free fit exists between the outer side wall of the synchronous belt component and the inner wall of the sealing channel, and the solution in the first area between the outer side wall of the synchronous belt component and the inner wall of the sealing channel can be blocked.
7. The utility model provides a production system is handled to work piece, processingequipment includes at least one reservoir, the reservoir with sealed passageway corresponds the setting, be used for accept by sealed passageway opening part flows the treatment fluid. The liquid storage tank is communicated with the second container through a liquid level circulating mechanism, and the liquid level circulating mechanism ensures that the liquid level height in the second container is kept unchanged.
The workpiece processing production system with the structure is arranged through the circulating mechanism, so that the second container and the post-processing device are communicated with each other through the sealing channel, the solution flowing out of the second container is collected and conveyed into the second container again, the liquid level height in the second container is guaranteed not to fall, and the consistency of the solution in the second container and the liquid level height stability of the solution capacity are guaranteed.
8. The utility model provides a workpiece processing production system, the tool is driven by a driving mechanism through a lifting appliance and is driven to transmit along the conveying direction, and the lifting appliance comprises at least one hanger arranged on the driving mechanism; the jig comprises a base, sealing plates and a cross beam, wherein the sealing plates are arranged on two opposite sides of the base, the cross beam is connected with the sealing plates in a cross-over mode, and the cross beam is suitable for being hung on the hanging piece. In the workpiece processing and producing system with the structure, the hanging piece is matched with the jig, so that the jig can be conveniently replaced and the workpiece contained in the jig can be conveniently replaced in the process of conveying the workpiece along the conveying direction; meanwhile, the hanging sling can be firmly fixed in the sling, the barrel plating barrel can be firmly fixed, the switching of two electroplating modes of barrel plating and barrel plating can be conveniently realized on the same hanging mechanism, two sets of electroplating equipment are not required to be independently arranged to respectively carry out barrel plating and barrel plating on a workpiece, the manufacturing cost of the electroplating equipment is saved, and the occupied space of the electroplating equipment is saved.
9. The utility model provides a production system is handled to work piece, among actuating mechanism is fixed in portal type supporting framework, so can bear more the weight of setting up tool and product under actuating mechanism. Compared with the traditional single-arm supporting lifting structure similar to a circular line, the lifting structure has higher mechanical stability and can bear more products. When necessary, a plurality of driving mechanisms, corresponding jigs and products can be arranged side by side, so that the production efficiency is higher in the unit time and the production capacity is higher.
10. The utility model provides a workpiece processing production system, preceding processing apparatus and/or after treatment device includes the mechanism of pickling of at least one clean work piece, the mechanism of pickling includes: a soaking treatment cavity; the liquid spraying unit is arranged on the inner wall surface of the immersion cleaning treatment cavity; and spraying the immersion liquid to the workpiece side. The workpiece processing and producing system with the structure is used for processing the workpiece loaded in the jig, particularly soaking the workpiece, and spraying the soaking liquid to one side of the workpiece in a water curtain mode through the liquid spraying unit to achieve the purpose of soaking the workpiece; because the liquid flowing out of the liquid jet unit has larger liquid outlet flow, the liquid can flow out towards the workpiece in the form of a water curtain, so the liquid outlet pressure of the liquid is smaller, and when the liquid impacts towards a jig or a workpiece, great impact force cannot be generated, thereby preventing a large amount of liquid from splashing out of the immersion cleaning treatment cavity.
11. The utility model provides a production system is handled to work piece, aftertreatment device still includes right the air drying mechanism that the tool was bloied. The workpiece processing production system with the structure has the advantages that the arrangement of the air drying structure is used for air drying the workpiece at the position close to the workpiece output, and further the dryness degree of the workpiece is increased when the workpiece is output. Meanwhile, through the arrangement of the air drying mechanism, the workpiece in the jig can be dried while being turned over, so that the drying efficiency of the workpiece can be increased, and the drying time of the workpiece can be saved; simultaneously, when weathering to porose work piece, if the tool can rotate and turn, then can topple over the downthehole processing liquid of work piece in the in-process realization that turns, air-dry the setting of device, the efficiency of weathering to the work piece of increase that can step forward.
12. The utility model provides a production system is handled to work piece, exhaust apparatus and arbitrary processing apparatus of at least one and/or the processingequipment intercommunication sets up, and is arbitrary in order to discharge processing apparatus and/or the escape gas in the processingequipment. The exhaust device ensures that the waste gas generated in the workpiece treatment process is collected and intensively discharged, avoids the direct discharge of the waste gas to the outside, and is suitable for the requirement of environmental protection.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a workpiece processing production system provided in embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a top exhaust removal apparatus of the workpiece handling production system provided in example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a simplified structure of a work processing system according to embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view illustrating connection between a jig and a conveyor belt provided in embodiment 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a seal passage in the workpiece handling production system provided in example 1;
FIG. 6a is a schematic view of the fixture and the channel body shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6b is a schematic view of the fixture and the channel body shown in FIG. 3 in another state;
FIG. 6c is a schematic view of the fixture and the channel body shown in FIG. 3 in another state;
FIG. 6d is a schematic view of the fixture and the channel body shown in FIG. 3 in another state;
FIG. 6e is a schematic view of the fixture and the channel body shown in FIG. 3 in another state;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a processing apparatus in the workpiece handling production system provided in embodiment 1;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the connection of the seal channel, the second container and the reservoir in the processing device provided in example 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a backside structure of the processing apparatus provided in example 1;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the relative positions of the overflow passage, overflow port, exhaust port and exhaust passage of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing the construction of a rinsing mechanism in the workpiece processing production system provided in example 1;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a drying mechanism in the workpiece processing production system provided in embodiment 1;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a structure of a seal passage in the workpiece handling production system provided in example 2;
FIG. 14 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a seal passage provided in example 2;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of a seal passage in the workpiece handling production system provided in example 3;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing another structure of a seal passage in the workpiece handling production system provided in example 3;
FIG. 17 is a schematic top view of the seal channel of FIG. 15;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view showing the fitting structure of the seal roller, the first transmission member and the second transmission member in the seal passage provided in embodiment 3;
FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of a seal passage in the workpiece handling production system provided in example 4;
FIG. 20 is a schematic configuration view of a workpiece handling production system provided in embodiment 5;
description of reference numerals:
1-a transmission line; 11-a conveying belt; 12-a driver; 13-driving wheel; 14-a driven wheel; 15-hanging parts; 16-a support skeleton;
2-a jig; 21-a sealing plate; 22-a base plate; 23-a cross beam; 24-a conductive shaft; 25-a conductive pad;
3-a processing device; 31-a second container; 32-an electrochemical processing assembly; 33-sealing the channel; 331-a channel body; 3321-wiper seal; 3322-first sealing fixture; 3323-second sealing fixture; 3331-sealing rolls; 3332-first transmission; 3333-rotating shaft; 3334-a second transmission; 3335-rotating shaft; 3341-synchronous belt body; 3342-driving wheels; 34-a liquid storage tank; 35-a circulation pump; 36-an overflow channel; 37-an overflow port;
4-a post-treatment device; 41-a third container; 421-immersion cleaning treatment cavity; 422-a delivery pump; 423-a first liquid outlet; 424-a second outlet port; 425-a liquid outlet channel; 431-a first tuyere; 432-a second air blowing opening; 433-an air blowing channel; 434-a wind source;
5-an exhaust device; 51-an exhaust port; 52-an exhaust duct;
6-first container.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1
The present embodiment provides a workpiece processing production system, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, comprising: a transmission line 1 that is the annular setting, the work piece gets into in proper order along setting up on transmission line 1's the direction of delivery: a loading position, a pre-treatment device, a processing device 3, a post-treatment device 4 and a discharging position.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a workpiece is carried on the transmission line 1 through a jig 2, and the jig 2 is driven by a driving mechanism through a lifting appliance to be transmitted along a transmission direction; the pretreatment device comprises at least one first container 6 and a pretreatment assembly arranged in the first container 6 so as to pretreat the surface of the workpiece; the processing device 3 comprises at least one second container 31, an electrochemical processing assembly 32 arranged in the second container 31, and a sealed channel 33 arranged at two ends of the second container 31; chemical treatment liquid is arranged in the second container 31, and workpieces are hermetically input into or output from the second container 31 through the sealing channel 33; the post-processing apparatus 4 includes at least one third container 41, and post-processing components provided in the third container 41 to post-process the surface of the workpiece. In this embodiment, material loading position and unloading position are located same department, the convenience of operating personnel material loading unloading in-process of being convenient for. For example, the first container 6 may contain a pickling solution, a pickling unit, a rinsing unit, and the like, and may perform pretreatment such as pickling of a workpiece. The second container 31 contains a plating liquid, and it is needless to say that the second container 31 may contain an electrolytic solution for the purpose of electrolysis. The third container 41 accommodates therein a passivation unit, a light emitting unit, a water washing unit, and an air drying unit to perform surface post-treatment of the workpiece.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism includes a conveyor belt 11 and a driving component for driving the conveyor belt 11 to move; the top of the jig 2 is fixed on the conveying belt 11. The transmission band 11 can be selected as a chain, the chain is a closed ring, the driving assembly comprises a driving wheel 13, a driven wheel 14 and a motor for driving the driving wheel 13 to rotate, the chain is arranged around the periphery of the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 14 in a closed mode, the driving wheel 13 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor, and the chain is driven to move so as to drive the driven wheel 14 to rotate. The driving mechanism is fixed in the gantry-type supporting framework 16, so that the weight of more jigs and products arranged below the driving mechanism can be borne. Compared with the traditional single-arm supporting lifting structure similar to a circular line, the lifting structure has higher mechanical stability and can bear more products. When necessary, a plurality of driving mechanisms, corresponding jigs and products can be arranged side by side, so that the production efficiency is higher in the unit time and the production capacity is higher.
As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the spreader includes a hanger 15 provided on the drive mechanism; the jig 2 includes: a base, a sealing plate 21, a cross beam 23, a conductive shaft 24, a conductive disc 25 and an open type drum. Wherein, the sealing plate 21 is arranged on two opposite sides of the base, the cross beam 23 is connected with the sealing plate 21 in a bridging manner, and the cross beam 23 is suitable for being hung on the hanger 15. The conductive shaft 24 is arranged on the sealing plates 21 on both sides; the conductive disc 25 is sleeved on the conductive shaft 24; the belt pulley of the open type drum is wound on the conductive disc 25, and the conductive disc 25 and the inner cavity of the belt pulley form a placing cavity for placing a workpiece. In the embodiment, the open type roller is a barrel plating roller with an opening on one side, and the open type roller rotates, so that the workpiece in the placing cavity also rotates, the contact uniformity of the workpiece and the solution in the container is increased, and the effect of the workpiece treatment process is improved; when the driving mechanism drives the jig 2 to transmit along the conveying direction, the jig 2 is connected with the sealing channel 33 in a sealing and sliding manner through the sealing plate 21. The arrangement of the placing cavity can process the workpieces in batches, and the number of the workpieces processed in the same batch is greatly increased, so that the workpieces in the same batch are processed in one step, and the workpiece processing efficiency is further improved. The sealing plate 21 is provided to block the sealing passage 33, so that the continuous processing of the workpiece can be realized by the sealing plate 21 regardless of the configuration of the workpiece, and the solutions in the two adjacent containers are not mixed while the liquid level is reduced to a small level.
For convenience of description, it is assumed that the rear end of the first container 6 and the front end of the third container are provided with sealing channels except for the two ends of the second container, that is, the starting end of the first container 6 and the end outlet wall surface of the third container 41 are not provided with the sealing channels 33, the number of the sealing channels 33 on the three containers is 4, and the structure is schematically illustrated in fig. 3.
As shown in fig. 5 and 8, each sealing channel in this embodiment is a convex structure that is disposed on the sidewall surface of the container and protrudes along the jig direction, for example, the cross section of the sealing channel may be an isosceles trapezoid structure. The long limit of isosceles trapezoid installs on the inside wall face of container, and the minor face of isosceles trapezoid structure and tool slide in sealed each other, and the minor face of above-mentioned isosceles trapezoid is established to slide the passageway, promptly, the part that sealed passageway actually and tool butt each other.
In the present embodiment, the distance between any two adjacent sealing plates 21 in the conveying direction is L1iLength of any slide passage L0iL1 aboveiAnd L0iSatisfies the following conditions: l0min≥L1max. Wherein, L1maxIs all L1iMaximum of (1), L0minIs the minimum of all L0i, and i is a natural number greater than or equal to 1. L1iAnd L0iIs arranged to satisfy L0min≥L1maxThe relationship (2) can reduce the reduction range of the liquid level of the solution in the container, and ensure the continuity of the workpiece treatment.
Specifically, in the horizontal direction in which the sealing plates 21 move, as shown in fig. 6a, the distance between any two adjacent sealing plates 21 is L1iLength of any slide passage L0iWherein L1iAnd L0iSatisfies the following conditions: l0min≥L1maxWherein L1maxIs all L1iMaximum of (1), L0minIs all L0iAnd i is a natural number greater than or equal to 1.
For example, there are 10 jigs on the transmission line, and there are 20 sealing plates 21 corresponding to the 10 jigs (one sealing plate is located at the front side and the rear side of the jig), and the distances between two adjacent sealing plates 21 are L1 respectively1、L12、 L13、L1、L15、L16、L17、L18、L19、L110Then L1maxIs (L1)1、L12、L13、L1、L15、L16、L17、L18、L19、L110) Of (e.g. L1)3At the maximum, L1max=L13(ii) a Correspondingly, since the 10 jigs are sequentially arranged in a ring shape, or the ring shape is opened to be arranged in a linear shape, for convenience of description and illustration, the jig is described as being arranged in a linear shape. The lengths of the four sliding channels in this embodiment are respectively L01、L02、L03L0, then L0minIs (L0)1、L02、L03L0), e.g. L0, L0minL0, L0 ≧ L13
When there is a tool continuously entering into the initial entering end of any container, several tools continuously move forward and horizontally with the sealing plate 21, due to L1iAnd L0iThe following conditions (not limited to the following conditions) exist in each slide channel, and the following takes the case that the length of each slide channel is equal and the distance between any two adjacent sealing plates 21 is equal as an example.
In the first state: when L0min=L1maxIn the case of two adjacent jigs, as shown in FIG. 6a, the result is L0min=L1maxThe rear side sealing plate 21 of the front jig and the sealing plate 21 of the rear jig at the front end are respectively just plugged on the outlet end and the inlet end of a sliding channel, and two ports of the sliding channel are sealed, so that the inner cavity of the sliding channel is separated from the inner cavity of the container where the sliding channel is located; if the sealing plate 21 continues to move forward, as shown in fig. 6b, the front end sealing plate 212 of the rear jig enters the sliding channel to slide hermetically, so as to seal the sealing channel, and if the front end sealing plate 21 of the rear jig continues to move forward, as shown in fig. 6c, the front end sealing plate 21 of the rear jig just moves to the outlet of the sliding channel, at this time, the upper sealing plate 21 at the rear end of the jig just blocks at the inlet of the sliding channel, so that at least one sealing plate 21 is arranged in each sliding channel, or one sealing plate 21 is respectively blocked at the inlet and the outlet of the sliding channel, so as to seal the sealing channel 33, and similarly, one sealing channel is sealed.
In the second state: when L0min>L1maxIn the two adjacent jigs, as shown in fig. 6d, the sealing plate 21 on the rear end of the front jig and the sealing plate 21 on the front end of the rear jig are both positioned in the same sliding channel to slide in a sealing manner, and two sliding sealing partition walls are formed in the sliding channel; if the sealing plate 21 continues to move forwards, after the front jig is moved out of the sliding channel, the sealing plate 21 at the front end of the rear jig slides in the sliding channel in a sealing manner, and if the rear jig continues to move forwards, a sealing and isolating effect is achieved between the sliding channel and the inner cavity of the container. Or as shown in fig. 6e, the front end sealing plate 21 of the jig just moves out of the sliding channel, and at least part of the rear end sealing plate 21 of the jig enters the sliding channel for sealing and sliding.
Therefore, at least one sealing plate 21 in each sliding channel slides in the sliding channel in a sealing manner, or the inlet and the outlet of each sliding channel are respectively sealed and blocked by one sealing plate 21, so that the inner cavity of each sliding channel is sealed and separated from the inner cavity of the container in which the sliding channel is positioned, and the solution in the container is prevented from continuously entering the sliding channel; only in two adjacent jigs, there is a small amount of solution in the clearance between the closing plate 21 of the rear end of the preceding jig and the closing plate 21 of the front end of the rear jig, and there is a small amount of solution in the gap between two closing plates 21 at the same jig both ends, outside being taken out the channel that slides, thereby make the range of the liquid level height reduction of solution in this container little, and then only need to move closing plate 21 along the horizontal direction and just can drive the jig to remove in succession, the solution in two adjacent containers also can not mix, with the jig from a container transfer to another container in, carry out the processing of different processes to the work piece in the jig in succession, simplify the work piece course of treatment and be convenient for follow-up batch processing work piece.
As shown in fig. 7, the processing apparatus 3 includes, in addition to two second containers 31 and the electrochemical processing assembly 32: a reservoir 34 and a liquid level circulating mechanism. As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the reservoir 34 is disposed corresponding to the sealing channel 33 for receiving the processing liquid flowing out from the opening of the sealing channel 33. The reservoir 34 is arranged in communication with the second container 31 via a level circulation mechanism which ensures that the level of the liquid in the second container 31 remains constant. For example, in the present embodiment, the processing device 3 has two reservoirs 34 disposed in communication with each other, and the reservoirs are in communication with each other through a communication pipe. The liquid level circulating mechanism comprises a circulating pump 35 and an overflow channel 36; the circulation pump 35 replenishes the flow of the treatment liquid in the reservoir 34 into the second container 31; both ends of the overflow passage 36 are respectively provided in communication with the second container 31 and the reservoir 34. By providing the circulation mechanism, the solution flowing out of the second container 31 is collected and transferred into the second container 31 again on the side of the sealed passage 33 communicating the second container 31 and the post-treatment device 4 with each other, so that the liquid level in the second container 31 is ensured not to be lowered, and the consistency of the solution in the second container 31 and the liquid level stability of the solution volume are ensured.
As shown in fig. 11, in the present embodiment, each of the pretreatment apparatus and the post-treatment apparatus has a rinsing mechanism for cleaning the workpiece, and the rinsing mechanism includes: a pickling treatment chamber 421 and a liquid spraying unit. Specifically, the liquid ejecting unit is provided on an inner wall surface of the immersion cleaning processing chamber 421; and spraying the immersion liquid to the workpiece side. In this embodiment, the spray unit has a first liquid outlet 423 disposed on one side wall of the immersion processing chamber 421, and a second liquid outlet 424 on the opposite other side wall of the immersion processing chamber 421. The liquid outlet flow of the first liquid outlet 423 is larger than the liquid outlet flow of the placing cavity of the jig 2 for accommodating the workpiece, and the liquid outlet flow of the second liquid outlet 424 can be smaller than the liquid outlet flow of the first liquid outlet 423. For example, when the immersion reaction is performed on a workpiece placed in the cavity, the opening side of the placing cavity for accommodating the workpiece of the jig 2 faces the first liquid outlet 423, the treatment liquid flowing out of the first liquid outlet 423 can enter the placing cavity for accommodating the workpiece of the jig 2, and since the liquid discharge flow of the placing cavity is smaller than the liquid discharge flow of the first liquid outlet 423, a certain water level can be formed in the placing cavity, so that the immersion reaction is performed on the workpiece. The second liquid outlet 424 is used for cleaning the back surface of the fixture 27 during cleaning, so that the flow rate of the required flushing liquid is small, the liquid outlet flow rate can be reduced, the power output of the liquid flow output end of the liquid spraying unit can be saved, and the energy can be saved. For example, the fluid output may be a delivery pump 422.
A liquid outlet channel 425 vertically arranged is arranged on the side wall of the immersion cleaning treatment cavity 421, one end of the liquid outlet channel 425 is communicated with a liquid outlet, and the other end of the liquid outlet channel 425 is used for being communicated with an outlet of the conveying pump 422; the liquid outlet channel 425 is arranged on the side wall, so that the arrangement of pipelines can be reduced, and the whole equipment is simpler; because the liquid flowing out of the liquid jet unit has larger liquid outlet flow, the liquid can flow out towards the workpiece in the form of a water curtain, so the liquid outlet pressure of the liquid is smaller, and when the liquid impacts towards a jig or a workpiece, a large impact force cannot be generated, thereby preventing a large amount of liquid from splashing outside the immersion cleaning treatment cavity; due to the vertical arrangement, the liquid discharge pressure of the conveying pump 422 can be reduced, so that the liquid flows out from the liquid outlet at a large flow rate and a small pressure, and the liquid flowing out from the liquid outlet can be further made to present a water curtain form. Also, as an alternative embodiment, the outlet channel 425 may not be provided in the side wall, for example a conventional liquid supply hose may be used instead.
As shown in fig. 12, the post-processing apparatus further includes an air drying mechanism for blowing air to the jig 2. Air-dry mechanism includes: air-dry processing chamber and gas injection unit. Wherein, the gas injection unit is arranged on the inner wall surface of the air drying processing cavity; for jetting an air flow towards the jig 2.
The present embodiment provides a specific implementation manner of a workpiece drying device, as shown in fig. 12, including: air-dry processing chamber and gas injection unit. The gas injection unit has a source 434 of hot air that is blown into the air-drying chamber. The gas injection unit includes a blowing port, a blowing passage 433, and a wind source 434.
As shown in fig. 12, the seasoning chamber has two opposing sidewalls. When the jig 2 passes through, the air blowing ports on the two side walls blow the workpiece carried in the jig 2 and the jig 2 together through blowing hot air to remove the residual post-treatment liquid on the workpiece and the jig 2 carrying the workpiece.
Specifically, the air blowing port has a first air blowing port 431 and a second air blowing port 432, and the first air blowing port 431 and the second air blowing port 432 are provided on two opposing side wall surfaces in the seasoning processing tank, respectively. When the first air blowing opening 431 is accommodated in the air drying channel at the workpiece and the jig 2 bearing the workpiece, the nozzle of the first air blowing opening 431 is ejected towards the opening side of the jig 2 placing cavity, and the blowing flow of the second air blowing opening 432 is smaller than the blowing flow of the first air blowing opening 431. That is, the first blowing opening 431 is used for blowing the workpiece accommodated in the jig 2 and the front surface of the jig 2, so that the blowing amount is set to be large, and the blowing effect can be ensured; the second air blowing port 432 is used for blowing the back of the jig 2, and the air blowing amount is small, so that the air blowing amount can be properly reduced, the power output of the air source 434 can be saved, and the energy can be saved. In addition, as an alternative embodiment, the blowing flow rate of the second blowing port 432 may not be reduced, and the blowing flow rates of the blowing ports may communicate with each other by the size of the opening of the blowing port.
Be provided with on the lateral wall of air-drying treatment chamber and blow passageway 433, blow the mouth of blowing of one end intercommunication of passageway 433, the other end is used for with wind regime 434 intercommunication. With blowing passageway 433 setting on the lateral wall, reducible pipeline arrange, make equipment whole succinct more. In addition, as an alternative embodiment, the blowing channel 433 may not be provided on the side wall, and for example, a conventional air supply hose may be used instead. Because the jig is a barrel plating barrel, and one side of a placing cavity of the barrel plating barrel, which is used for accommodating the workpiece, is of an opening structure, the air blowing port on one side of the workpiece drying device can blow air directly towards the workpiece through the opening structure of the placing cavity; in addition, in the process of blowing air towards the workpiece through the air blowing port, the workpiece can be rolled through the barrel plating barrel, so that the workpiece can be rolled and blown at the same time, and the air drying efficiency of the workpiece is improved. The bottom of the barrel plating barrel is provided with a plurality of uniformly arranged liquid discharge holes, and the reaction liquid in the placing cavity and the reaction liquid flowing out of the workpiece through rolling can flow out to the lower part through the liquid discharge holes. The air-drying treatment cavity is communicated with a post-treatment liquid storage cavity, and liquid flowing out of the barrel plating barrel in post-treatment can enter the post-treatment liquid storage cavity for recycling. The bottom of the post-treatment liquid storage cavity is provided with an inlet of the pump body, and post-treatment liquid can be recovered into a container of the previous process by driving the pump body, so that the consumption of the post-treatment liquid is reduced.
The workpiece processing production system in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 7 and 9, further includes an exhaust device 5. The exhaust device 5 is communicated with the pretreatment device, the workpiece treatment device and the post-treatment device 4 to exhaust the escaping gas.
In the present embodiment, the exhaust device 5 includes: an exhaust port 51, an exhaust passage, and a negative pressure source. A vent 51 formed in either of the container sidewalls; the negative pressure source communicates with the exhaust port 51. Specifically, the negative pressure source is a negative pressure generator, and the negative pressure generator is connected to the exhaust port 51 through a pipe. The exhaust channel is a transverse pipeline arranged in the middle of the annular production line and a longitudinal pipeline which is respectively communicated with the inner rear side wall surfaces of all containers; the height of the vent 51 in the second container 31 is higher than the height of the overflow port 37, and since evaporation often occurs at the interface between the liquid and the gas, the vent 51 higher than the height of the overflow port 37 ensures a concentrated treatment of the escaping gas.
In the workpiece processing and producing system provided by this embodiment, the workpieces are sequentially driven along the pre-processing device, the processing channel and the post-processing device 4, and the two ends of the second container 31 on the processing device 3 are provided with the sealing channels 33, so that the sealing channel 33 is connected with two adjacent containers in a sealing way, so that at least one workpiece in each workpiece sealing channel 33 slides in the sealing channel 33 in a sealing way, and the solution between two adjacent containers is ensured not to be mixed with each other, and only in the adjacent two works, a small amount of the solution existing in the gap between the rear end side of the front work and the front side of the rear work is carried out of the sealed passage 33, so that the reduction of the level of the solution in the container behind the sealed passage 33 in the transport direction is small, thereby realizing that the liquid level is reduced very little and the solutions in two adjacent containers can not be mixed; meanwhile, the workpieces are transferred from one container to another container, and the workpieces are continuously subjected to procedures such as pretreatment, processing treatment, post-treatment and the like, so that the workpiece treatment process is simplified, and the subsequent batch treatment of the workpieces is facilitated.
Example 2
The present embodiment provides a workpiece handling production system which is different from the workpiece handling production system provided in embodiment 1 in that the sealing passage 33 is different in structure:
as shown in fig. 13 and 14, in the present embodiment, the seal passage 33 includes: a channel body 331 and a wiper seal assembly. The channel body 331 comprises two opposite channel side walls, and the jig 2 is allowed to pass between the channel side walls; and a wiper seal assembly provided on the side wall of the passage, the wiper seal assembly including a plurality of wiper seals 3321 provided along the traveling direction of the pretreatment workpiece, the seal member entering the passage body 331 and being sealingly and slidably connected with the wiper seals 3321. Of course, the channel body may also be provided with three sets of wiper seals 3321, on the two side walls and the bottom wall, respectively.
The wiper seal assembly in this embodiment includes a plurality of wiper seals 3321 and sets of seal mounts. The wiper seal 3321 is disposed along the conveying direction of the jig 2, and detachably disposed on the inner wall surface of the passage body 331 through a seal fixing member. In the process of traveling through the jig 2 of the passage body 331, the doctor blade sealing assembly can block part of the treatment liquid from flowing out through the passage body 331 as much as possible, and the workpiece is always in sliding connection with the doctor blade sealing member 3321 in a sealing manner, so that the sealing effect between the two is good, the treatment liquid is reduced from flowing out through the passage body 331, and the outflow speed of the treatment liquid is reduced.
The wiper seal 3321 in this embodiment is made of a flexible material, which may be made of rubber or other flexible materials. The wiper seal 3321 is disposed obliquely toward the work conveying direction, thereby minimizing resistance to the sealing plate 21 during traveling, and facilitating smooth passage of the sealing plate 21 through the passage body 331. The scraper sealing piece 3321 is detachably arranged, so that the scraper sealing piece 3321 can be conveniently replaced and adjusted. Through setting up to flexible doctor blade sealing member 3321, when the condition that the tool 2 through passageway body 331 appears rocking in the course of advancing, the doctor blade sealing member 3321 of flexible material can all the time with the sealed ground sliding connection of closing plate 21, also can reduce the wearing and tearing between flexible doctor blade sealing member 3321 and the closing plate 21 simultaneously.
In this embodiment, the sealing fixing member includes a first sealing fixing member 3322, a second sealing fixing member 3323 and a connecting member, the first sealing fixing member 3322 may be fixed on an inner wall surface of the channel body 331 by welding, the wiper seal 3321 is located between the second sealing fixing member 3323 and the first sealing fixing member 3322, and the connecting member, such as a screw, is fixed to connect the second sealing fixing member 3323, the wiper seal 3321 and the first sealing fixing member 3322.
In the moving process of the jig 2, the end part of the scraping blade sealing piece 3321 is just abutted against the sealing plate 21; or if the length of the blade seal 3321 is long, the blade seal 3321 is bent by the sealing plate 21, and a part of the side portion of the blade seal 3321 is attached to the sealing plate 21, that is, the blade seal 3321 has a bending length attached to the sealing plate 21 when bent by the sealing plate 21, at this time, it is required to satisfy that the bending length of the bent blade seal 3321 is less than or equal to the distance between adjacent blade seals 3321, so as to ensure smooth movement of the jig 2.
In the above-mentioned sealed channel, since the length of the sliding channel in embodiment 1 is the actual acting sealed length between the sealing roller and the jig in this embodiment, the actual length of the sliding channel is the same as that of the channel body.
Example 3
This embodiment provides a workpiece processing production system which is different from the workpiece processing production system provided in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 in that: the sealing channel 33 is structurally different:
as shown in fig. 15, 17 and 18, specifically, the seal passage 33 includes: a channel body 331 and a roller assembly, wherein the channel body 331 comprises two opposite channel side walls which allow the jig 2 to pass through; the roller assembly is provided on the passage side walls on both sides of the passage body 331, and includes a plurality of rotatable seal rollers 3331 provided along the workpiece conveying direction, and the seal member enters the passage body 331 and is sealingly and rollably connected to the seal rollers 3331. Of course, as shown in fig. 16, three sets of sealing rollers may be provided on the channel body, respectively on the two side walls and the bottom wall surface.
In this embodiment, the roller assembly includes a first transmission member 3332, a second transmission member 3334, a rotation shaft 3333, a driving member, and a plurality of seal rollers 3331. The first transmission piece 3332 and the second transmission piece 3334 are arranged in a transmission manner, the first transmission piece 3332 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 3333, the second transmission piece 3334 is arranged at the top of the sealing roller 3331, and the rotating shaft 3333 and the driving piece are fixedly connected with each other. Specifically, the driving member is a rotating motor; the sealing roller 3331 is an elastic roller and is made of a sponge roller sleeved outside the rotating shaft 3335, and in other optional embodiments, materials with elasticity such as rubber materials can be selected, so long as the jig 2 can rebound and reset under the action of the elastic roller after extruding the sealing roller 3331; the first transmission member 3332 and the second transmission member 3334 are gears engaged with each other. When the rotating motor rotates, the first transmission piece 3332 and the second transmission piece 3334 are sequentially driven to rotate, and the seal roller 3331 is driven to rotate.
In the process of processing the workpiece, the sealing plate 21 is connected with the outer peripheral surface of the elastic sealing roller 3331 in a rolling manner in a sealing manner, wherein the workpiece to be processed is carried by the jig 2 to move in the channel body 331, specifically, the jig 2 moves in the channel body 331 under the driving of a driving mechanism on the processing equipment, the rotating direction of the sealing roller 3331 is the same as the moving direction of the workpiece, the elastic sealing roller 3331 provides forward compensation force for the sealing roller 3331 under the driving of the driving piece, and the forward compensation force and the forward driving force of the driving jig 2 act together, so that the jig 2 carrying the workpiece can be processed and output efficiently and stably. In the above-mentioned sealing channel, since the length of the sliding channel in embodiment 1 is the actual acting sealing length between the sealing roller and the jig in this embodiment, the sliding channel is the difference between the length of the channel body and the diameter of one sealing roller.
Example 4
This embodiment provides a workpiece handling production system which is different from the workpiece handling production system provided in any one of embodiments 1 to 3 in that: the sealing channel 33 is structurally different:
as shown in fig. 19, the seal passage 33 includes: the channel body 331 and the synchronous belt component, wherein the channel body 331 allows the pretreatment workpiece to pass through; the synchronous belt component is arranged in the channel body 331 and can circularly move in a closed ring; a sliding channel for sliding the workpieces is formed between the inner side wall of the synchronous belt assembly and the inner wall of one side opposite to the second container 31, and at least part of the other side walls of the synchronous belt assembly is in sliding abutment with the inner wall of the other side of the second container 31; the inner wall of the slide channel is sealably slidably connected to the seal member. Of course, three groups of synchronous belt assemblies can be arranged on the channel body and are respectively arranged on the two side walls and the wall surface at the bottom, and the purpose of realizing the sealing and sliding of the jig in the sealed channel can be further met.
For example, the timing belt assembly has a timing belt body 3341 rotatably provided in the conveying direction, and the timing belt body 341 is rotatably provided below the driving wheel 3342. In the above-mentioned sealing channel, since the length of the sliding channel is the actual acting sealing length between the timing belt body 3341 and the jig in the horizontal direction in this embodiment, the sliding channel is the difference between the length of the channel body and the diameter of one driving wheel 3342 in this embodiment. The jig 2 can also slide in the sliding channel in a sealing manner. When a plurality of jigs continuously slide and pass through the sliding channel along the conveying direction, the inner wall of the sliding channel can slide on the outer wall surface of the sealing component in a sealing manner, so that the sliding channel is sealed in a sliding manner under the matching of the inner side wall of the synchronous belt component and the workpiece, and the outflow quantity of the solution from the inside of the sliding channel to the outside is reduced; because the synchronous belt component moves circularly, the sliding butt is formed between the inner side wall of the synchronous belt component and the outer wall surface of the sealing component, the friction force between the contact surfaces of the synchronous belt component and the sealing component is reduced, and the service life of a sealing surface formed by the contact surfaces of the synchronous belt component and the sealing component is long;
meanwhile, the outer side wall of the synchronous belt component is respectively abutted to the inner wall of the other side of the sealing channel 33 in a clearance fit or sliding manner, so that a small clearance or clearance-free fit exists between the outer side wall of the synchronous belt component and the inner wall of the sealing channel 33, and the solution in the first area between the outer side wall of the synchronous belt component and the inner wall of the sealing channel 33 can be blocked, therefore, under the cooperation of the synchronous belt component and the workpiece, most of the solution in the sealing channel 33 is blocked in the inner cavity of the container, the outward outflow of the solution in the container through the inlet end or the inlet end of the sealing channel 33 is reduced, the speed of the liquid level reduction of the solution in the container is slowed, and the influence on the subsequent batch processing of the workpiece.
Example 5
This embodiment provides a workpiece handling production system which is different from the workpiece handling production system provided in any one of embodiments 1 to 4 in that: be equipped with two annular transmission lines 1, two annular transmission lines 1 divide and arrange inside and outside two rings in, as shown in fig. 20, all be equipped with tool 2 on two conveying lines, tool 2 on the transfer chain sets up along the direction of delivery transmission of transmission line 1.
Example 6
This embodiment provides a workpiece handling production system which is different from the workpiece handling production system provided in any one of embodiments 1 to 5 in that: the electroplating mode is changed by changing the structure of the jig;
electroplating treatment of the workpiece is realized by adopting a rack plating mode, and the workpiece is directly hung by a hook or directly suspended by the open type rotary drum without arranging the conductive shaft 24, the conductive disc 25 and the open type rotary drum in the jig, so that the rack plating of the workpiece is realized.
It should be noted that when the workpiece is directly suspended, the sealing plates may be directly mounted at both ends of the workpiece, or of course, the sealing plates may not be provided, and the sealing channels may be directly sealed with each other only by both ends of the workpiece itself.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (15)

1. A workpiece handling production system, comprising: a transmission line (1) for carrying and transmitting a workpiece; the workpiece sequentially enters the conveying direction along the conveying line (1):
the pretreatment device comprises at least one first container (6) and a pretreatment assembly arranged in the first container (6) so as to pretreat the surface of the workpiece;
a processing device (3) comprising at least one second container (31), an electrochemical treatment assembly (32) arranged inside said second container (31), and a sealed channel (33) arranged at both ends of said second container (31); chemical treatment liquid is arranged in the second container (31), and workpieces are hermetically input into or output from the second container (31) through the sealing channel (33);
and a post-treatment device (4) comprising at least one third container (41) and a post-treatment component arranged in the third container (41) for post-treating the surface of the workpiece.
2. The workpiece handling production system of claim 1, further comprising at least one jig (2), wherein the jig (2) is provided with at least one placing cavity for carrying the workpiece: the jig (2) is connected with the sealing channel (33) in a sealing and sliding mode through a sealing component, and the sealing component is arranged on the jig (2).
3. The workpiece handling production system of claim 2, wherein the sealing member is a sealing plate (21) mounted on the jig (2) at an end not in contact with the sealing channel (33), the sealing plate (21) being sealingly and slidably connected to the sealing channel (33).
4. A workpiece handling production system as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the sealing channel (33) comprises:
a channel body (331) comprising two opposite channel side walls between which the jig (2) is allowed to pass;
and a wiper seal assembly provided at least on the channel side wall, the wiper seal assembly including a plurality of wiper seals (3321) arranged along a traveling direction of the pretreatment workpiece, the seal member entering the channel body (331) and being sealingly and slidably connected with the wiper seals (3321).
5. A workpiece handling production system as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the sealing channel (33) comprises:
a channel body (331) including two opposing channel sidewalls that allow passage of a pre-processed workpiece;
and a roller assembly provided on the passage side wall of at least one side of the passage body (331), the roller assembly including a plurality of rotatable seal rollers (3331) provided along a workpiece conveying direction, the seal member entering the passage body (331) and being sealingly and roll-connected with the seal rollers (3331).
6. A workpiece handling production system as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the sealing channel (33) comprises:
a passage body (331) allowing passage of a pre-processed workpiece;
at least one synchronous belt component which is arranged in the channel body (331) and can do the circulation movement in a closed loop; a sliding channel for sliding the workpieces is formed between the inner side wall of the synchronous belt assembly and the inner wall of one side opposite to the second container (31), and at least part of the other side walls of the synchronous belt assembly is in sliding abutment with the inner wall of the other side of the second container (31);
the inner wall of the slide channel is sealably slidably connected to the sealing member.
7. The workpiece processing production system of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the processing device (3) comprises at least one reservoir (34), the reservoir (34) being arranged in correspondence with the sealing channel (33) for receiving the processing liquid flowing out from the opening of the sealing channel (33).
8. The workpiece processing production system of claim 7,
the liquid storage tank (34) is communicated with the second container (31) through a liquid level circulating mechanism, and the liquid level circulating mechanism ensures that the liquid level height in the second container (31) is kept constant.
9. The workpiece handling production system of claim 8, wherein the level circulating mechanism comprises a circulating pump (35) and an overflow channel (36);
said circulation pump (35) replenishing said flow of treatment liquid in said reservoir (34) into said second container (31); and two ends of the overflow channel (36) are respectively communicated with the second container (31) and the liquid storage tank (34).
10. Workpiece handling production system according to any of claims 2-6, characterised in that the tools (2) are driven in the transport direction by a drive mechanism via a spreader comprising at least one hanger (15) arranged on the drive mechanism;
the jig (2) comprises a base, sealing plates (21) and cross beams (23), wherein the sealing plates (21) are arranged on two opposite sides of the base, the cross beams (23) are connected with the sealing plates (21) in a bridging mode, and the cross beams (23) are suitable for being hung on the hanging pieces (15).
11. The workpiece handling production system of claim 10, wherein the drive mechanism is mounted within a gantry-type support frame (16).
12. The workpiece handling production system of claim 10, wherein the jig (2) further comprises a conductive shaft (24), a conductive disc (25), and an open-type drum;
the conductive shaft (24) is arranged on the sealing plate (21);
the conductive disc (25) is sleeved on the conductive shaft (24);
the belt pulley of the open type drum is wound on the conductive disc (25), and the conductive disc (25) and the inner cavity of the belt pulley form a placing cavity for placing a workpiece.
13. The workpiece processing production system of any of claims 1-6, wherein the pre-processing apparatus and/or the post-processing apparatus comprises at least one rinsing mechanism to clean the workpiece, the rinsing mechanism comprising:
a pickling treatment chamber (421);
and a liquid ejecting unit provided on an inner wall surface of the immersion cleaning processing chamber (421); and spraying the immersion liquid to the workpiece side.
14. A workpiece handling production system according to any of claims 2-6, characterised in that the post-processing device (4) further comprises an air drying mechanism for blowing air to the jigs (2).
15. The workpiece processing production system according to any of claims 1 to 6, further comprising an exhaust device (5), wherein the exhaust device (5) is arranged in communication with at least one of the processing devices and/or the processing device to exhaust out-gassing within any of the processing devices and/or the processing device.
CN201921709722.9U 2019-10-12 2019-10-12 Workpiece processing production system Active CN212051718U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113645769A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-11-12 常州欣盛半导体技术股份有限公司 Conveying device for processing circuit on surface of carrier tape

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113645769A (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-11-12 常州欣盛半导体技术股份有限公司 Conveying device for processing circuit on surface of carrier tape
CN113645769B (en) * 2021-10-14 2021-12-31 常州欣盛半导体技术股份有限公司 Conveying device for processing circuit on surface of carrier tape

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