Grid well integrated water treatment device convenient to overhaul
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water treatment facilities technical field especially relates to a grid well integration water treatment facilities convenient to overhaul.
Background
In water treatment, the removal and the cleaning of garbage and grid slag are important links. The technology adopted at present is that a grating machine is arranged in a grating well to lift garbage and grating slag to a ground belt conveyor or a spiral conveyor, and then the belt conveyor or the spiral conveyor conveys the garbage and the grating slag to a garbage hopper for outward transportation.
Although the device combination mode can remove garbage and grid slag in water, the garbage, grid slag and sewage are scattered and drained in the production process, so that serious adverse effects are brought to the surrounding environment; secondly, the grid well is mainly divided into a thick grid well and a thin grid well, in consideration of the lifting of garbage and grid slag, a thick grid machine is generally installed in the thick grid well, the installation angle of the thick grid machine is generally about 60 degrees, a thin grid machine is installed in the thin grid well, the installation angle of the thin grid machine is generally about 45 degrees, and the pretreatment structure of the thick grid well and the thin grid well needs a large installation space and needs a certain floor area; in addition, the installation depth of the coarse grating machine in the coarse grating well is generally not more than 10 meters, otherwise, a transfer platform needs to be designed, and the problem of lifting of garbage and grating slag is solved.
To chinese patent, a grid well integration water treatment facilities of publication No. CN208292683U, can be better solve above-mentioned problem, but its broken grid machine, connection box, spiral expression lifting machine are fixed connection in an organic whole, when broken grid machine need overhaul, need go to the grid well in overhaul, overhaul extremely inconvenient, waste time and energy, also do not have the method of carrying out non-formula of going into the well to the grid machine among the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a grid well integration water treatment facilities of follow-on easy access, when guaranteeing that grid well water outlet end rubbish, bars sediment satisfy the designing requirement, eliminate rubbish, the problem that bars sediment falls and sewage drips out, can also exempt from the maintenance of going into the well to broken grid machine.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the grille well integrated water treatment device convenient to overhaul comprises a water treatment device which is arranged in a grille well and communicated with a water inlet end of the grille well, wherein the water treatment device comprises a crushing grille machine, a spiral squeezing elevator and a connecting box body which is connected with a slag outlet of the crushing grille machine and a slag inlet of the spiral squeezing elevator, the slag outlet end of the crushing grille machine is in butt joint with the slag inlet end of the connecting box body by adopting a wear-resistant material for sealing and communication, and the slag outlet end of the connecting box body is communicated with the slag inlet of the spiral squeezing elevator by adopting a hasp mode;
two sides of the broken grating machine and the side walls of the grating wells are installed in a sliding mode through guide rails in the depth direction of the grating wells;
and a lifting steel cable is further arranged at the top of the grid crushing machine and is hung on a hook on the side wall of the top of the grid well.
The utility model provides a grid well integration water treatment facilities convenient to overhaul in a preferred embodiment, the grid well is located the both sides of broken grid machine are equipped with lifts by crane the guide rail, lift by crane the guide rail and weld with pre-buried iron in the grid well, the both sides of broken grid machine be equipped with lift by crane the spacing wheelset of guide rail assorted.
The utility model provides a grid well integration water treatment facilities's convenient to overhaul a preferred embodiment, it is equipped with 3 at least strands, each strand to lift by crane the cable wire the other end that lifts by crane the cable wire is connected.
The utility model provides a grid well integration water treatment facilities's convenient to overhaul a preferred embodiment, the end of intaking of grid well all is equipped with maintenance gate and control with the play water end maintenance gate's headstock gear.
The utility model provides a grid well integration water treatment facilities's convenient to overhaul a preferred embodiment, broken grid machine includes broken grid machine body and locates broken grid machine body both sides and extend to the sediment grid that leads of grid machine both sides.
In the utility model provides a grid well integration water treatment facilities's a preferred embodiment convenient to overhaul, broken grid machine adopts wet dual-purpose power device drive futilely.
The utility model provides a grid well integration water treatment facilities's convenient to overhaul a preferred embodiment, broken grid machine passes through time relay control synchronous operation with the spiral squeezing lifting machine.
The utility model provides a grid well integration water treatment facilities's convenient to overhaul a preferred embodiment, the slope setting of spiral squeezing lifting machine, inclination is 60 ~ 80.
In a preferred embodiment of the grille well integrated water treatment device convenient for maintenance provided by the utility model, the connecting box body is a stainless steel integrated box body or a box body formed by stainless steel connecting plate hasps;
the connecting box body comprises a top plate, two end plates and two side plates, wherein the two end plates are respectively communicated with a slag outlet of the crushing grille machine and a slag inlet of the spiral squeezing elevator, and the top plate, the two end plates and the two side plates are enclosed to form a box-shaped structure.
The utility model provides a grid well integration water treatment facilities's convenient to overhaul a preferred embodiment, the play water strip crack bars crack has all been seted up on roof and the both sides board, and the bottom of one of them curb plate is equipped with the scum hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a grid well integration water treatment facilities convenient to overhaul's beneficial effect is:
the utility model discloses a will the broken grid machine with connect the connected mode that adopts wear-resisting material looks butt to carry out sealed being linked together between the box, make broken grid machine and connect the box between be non-fixed connection, further adopt guide rail, spacing wheelset to carry out slidable mounting between the lateral wall of broken grid machine and grid well, make broken grid machine can move along the guide rail, utilize hoisting accessory (including crane, portal frame formula hoisting accessory, support chain block) to hoist broken grid machine out of the water surface to the grid machine top through the lifting cable wire that locates broken grid machine top, realized exempting from to go into the well and overhauld broken grid machine, solved the risk that the tradition need enter the grid machine well to overhaul the existence when overhauing broken grid machine;
the utility model discloses a connecting box body links into an organic whole structure with broken grid machine and spiral expression lifting machine, rubbish, bars sediment process broken back through the broken grid machine gets into the spiral expression lifting machine and squeezes the dehydration through connecting box body and carry, and sewage passes through the play water strip crack bars crack of connecting box body and the drainage hole of spiral expression lifting machine gets into the well water outlet end of grille, when guaranteeing that well water outlet end rubbish, bars sediment to satisfy the design requirement, both eliminated rubbish, bars sediment fall and the problem that sewage drips, also improved the peripheral sanitary environment of well preliminary treatment structures of grille, reduced well preliminary treatment structures installation space and area, promoted factory environment effect, further guaranteed that the workman's is healthy;
thirdly, the water treatment device of the utility model does not need to be provided with a transfer platform for the grille well with the depth less than 20 meters, thereby reducing the construction cost, simplifying the production management process, improving the production efficiency and reducing the production risk; the risk of environmental pollution along the way when the grid slag is transported outside is also reduced (the volume and the water content of the grid slag are greatly reduced), the efficiency of a garbage treatment facility is improved, and the operation cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive work, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a top view of an easy-to-service grille-well integrated water treatment device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view A-A of the easy-to-service grid well integrated water treatment device provided in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view B-B of the easy-to-service grid well integrated water treatment device provided in FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the easy-to-repair grille well integrated water treatment device 1 of the present embodiment includes a water treatment device disposed in the grille well 2 and communicated with a water inlet end 201 of the grille well, and the water treatment device includes a crushing grille machine 11, a screw press elevator 13, and a connection box 12 connecting a slag outlet of the crushing grille machine 11 and a slag inlet of the screw press elevator 13.
The technical characteristics of the embodiment are as follows: the slag outlet end of the crushing grid machine 11 is in butt joint with the slag inlet end of the connecting box body 12 for sealing communication by adopting a wear-resistant material 14, the wear-resistant material in the prior art is wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant rubber and the like, the slag outlet end of the crushing grid machine is in sealing communication with the slag inlet end of the connecting box body by adopting the wear-resistant material, the flexibility and the maneuverability of the crushing grid machine are improved, the effect of sealing communication can be achieved, the flexibility and the mobility of the crushing grid machine are guaranteed, conditions are created for avoiding pit maintenance, the slag outlet end of the connecting box body 12 is communicated with the slag inlet of the screw pressing elevator 13 by adopting a hasp mode, the connecting box body and the screw pressing elevator are fixedly connected by adopting a conventional hasp mode in the prior art, the crushing grid machine cannot drive the connecting box body in the moving process, and the position degree of the connecting box body is guaranteed, the broken grating machine after the overhaul can be well communicated with the connecting box body;
in order to ensure the stability of the broken grating machine during moving out and the reliability of communication with the connecting box body after maintenance, in the embodiment, guide rails 15 are adopted to be installed on two sides of the broken grating machine 11 and the side wall of the grating well 2 in a sliding manner along the depth direction of the grating well, and the guide rail structure can fix the moving-out path of the broken grating machine;
specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the two sides of the grid well 2 located in the broken grid machine 11 of this embodiment are provided with hoisting guide rails 15, generally, two sides are provided with 2 parallel hoisting guide rails, the hoisting guide rails 15 are welded with pre-embedded iron (not shown in the figure) pre-embedded in the grid well 2, two sides of the broken grid machine 11 are provided with limiting wheel sets 16 matched with the hoisting guide rails 15, and preferably, at least two upper and lower limiting wheel sets are arranged on each corresponding hoisting guide rail.
In order to enable the crushing grid machine to be hoisted, the hoisting steel cable 17 is further arranged at the top of the crushing grid machine 11, the crushing grid machine is hoisted out to a position above the liquid level of the grid well along the guide rail by using a hoisting device (not shown in the figure), so that the maintenance without going into the well is realized, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, the maintenance progress is accelerated, and the production safety is improved, and the hoisting steel cable 17 is hung on the hook 21 on the side wall of the top of the grid well 2, so that the hoisting steel cable 17 can be conveniently and quickly taken and placed, and the quick hoisting is realized.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the lifting steel cable 17 of the embodiment is provided with at least 3 strands, if 3 strands are provided, the 3 strands of lifting steel cables are distributed in a triangular shape, generally 4 strands are provided, the 4 strands of lifting steel cables are distributed in a rectangular shape, and the other end of each strand of lifting steel cable 17 is connected and is hung on the hook 21 after being connected.
Generally, the water inlet end 201 and the water outlet end 202 of the grille well 2 are both provided with an access gate 18 and an opening and closing machine 19 for controlling the access gate, and the opening and closing machine 19 of the embodiment adopts a manual and/or electric control opening and closing machine to realize electric or manual control of opening and closing of the access gate.
When the crushing grid machine of the embodiment is specifically overhauled, the operation is as follows:
firstly, closing a maintenance gate at a water inlet end and a maintenance gate at a water outlet end of the grating machine during maintenance;
secondly, erecting a lifting device above the grating machine, wherein the lifting device comprises a crane, a portal frame type lifting device, a bracket type chain block and the like, and hanging a lifting steel cable on the lifting device;
thirdly, controlling the hoisting device to start, and enabling the crushing grid machine to ascend along the hoisting guide rail until the liquid level of the grid machine is higher than that of the hoisting guide rail, so that the crushing grid machine is maintained without going down a well;
fourthly, after the overhaul is finished, the lifting device is controlled to be lowered, and the broken grating machine descends along the lifting guide rail due to self weight, returns to the original position and is communicated with the slag inlet end of the connecting box body in a sealing mode;
and fifthly, opening a maintenance gate at the water inlet end and a maintenance gate at the water outlet end of the grating machine.
Preferably, the crushing grid machine 11 of the embodiment includes a crushing grid machine body 111 and slag guide grids 112 disposed at two sides of the crushing grid machine body 111 and extending to two sides of the crushing grid machine, so that when the crushing grid machine is arranged in the width direction of the grid well, garbage and grid slag entering the grid well can be guaranteed to enter the crushing grid machine for crushing.
Preferably, the crushing grate 11 of the present embodiment is driven by a wet and dry power unit 1100.
Preferably, the crushing and grating machine 11 and the screw press lifter 13 of the present embodiment are controlled to run synchronously by a time relay (not shown in the figure).
Preferably, the screw press lifter 13 of the present embodiment is disposed obliquely, and the inclination angle is 60 to 80 °, specifically set according to the actual situation and the type selection of the coarse/fine grate machine.
Preferably, the connection box 12 of the present embodiment is a stainless steel integrally formed box or a stainless steel connection plate snap-formed box.
Specifically, the connecting box 12 of this embodiment includes a top plate 121, two end plates 122 and two side plates 123 respectively communicating with the slag outlet of the crushing grid machine 11 and the slag inlet of the screw press elevator 13, and the top plate 121, the two end plates 122 and the two side plates 123 enclose a box-shaped structure.
Preferably, the top plate 121 and the two side plates 123 of the present embodiment are both provided with the water outlet bar slot 1200, and the bottom of one side plate 123 is provided with the slag discharge hole 1230.
Garbage and grid slag are crushed by the crushing grid machine and enter the spiral squeezing elevator through the connecting box to be subjected to spiral squeezing dehydration and conveying, sewage enters the water outlet end of the grid well through the water outlet strip slit grid gaps of the connecting box and the drainage pores of the spiral squeezing elevator, the problems of falling of the garbage and the grid slag and sewage leaching are solved while the garbage and the grid slag at the water outlet end of the grid well meet the design requirements, the peripheral sanitary environment of a pretreatment structure of the grid well is improved, the installation space and the floor area of the pretreatment structure of the grid well are reduced, the environmental effect of a plant area is improved, and the mental health of workers is further ensured.
The utility model provides an integrated water treatment device has and takes up an area of less, easily overhauls, economizes characteristics such as artifical, environmental benefit is outstanding, the overall energy consumption is low, the investment economizes, and the popularization and application of this equipment has great social and economic benefits.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes made by the present specification can be changed, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the protection scope of the present invention.