CN212047248U - Buffer shock-absorbing car bumper - Google Patents

Buffer shock-absorbing car bumper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212047248U
CN212047248U CN202020023556.3U CN202020023556U CN212047248U CN 212047248 U CN212047248 U CN 212047248U CN 202020023556 U CN202020023556 U CN 202020023556U CN 212047248 U CN212047248 U CN 212047248U
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China
Prior art keywords
buffer
crossbeam
frame
buffering
damping
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CN202020023556.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张子峰
曹寿林
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Yanfeng Plastic Omnium Automotive Exterior Systems Co Ltd
Yanfeng Plastic Omnium Yizheng Automotive Exterior System Co Ltd
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Yanfeng Plastic Omnium Automotive Exterior Systems Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202020023556.3U priority Critical patent/CN212047248U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a buffering shock-proof type car bumper, including planking, buffer material and crossbeam, the crossbeam sets up the one side at the frame, the first fixed block of middle part fixedly connected with of crossbeam internal surface, the middle part fixedly connected with second fixed block of frame surface, buffer material sets up between crossbeam and frame, buffer material includes main buffer spring, damping buffer, rubber stick and vice buffer spring, main buffer spring's both ends respectively with first fixed block and second fixed block welded fastening, the both sides at main buffer spring are established to the damping buffer, the both sides at the damping buffer are established to the rubber stick, vice buffer spring sets up between crossbeam and rubber stick, the inside of crossbeam still is equipped with buffering packing area. The buffering effect is showing and is promoting when this buffering shock-proof type car bumper collides, and is comprehensive to the automobile body protection, and the security improves greatly.

Description

Buffer shock-absorbing car bumper
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of auto-parts, concretely relates to buffering shock-proof type car bumper.
Background
The automobile front and rear ends are provided with bumpers which not only have a decoration function, but also are more important safety devices which absorb and buffer external impact force and protect the automobile body and passengers, and many years ago, the automobile front and rear bumpers are mainly made of metal materials, U-shaped channel steel is punched by steel plates with the thickness of more than 3 millimeters, chromium is treated on the surface of the U-shaped channel steel, the U-shaped channel steel is riveted or welded with a frame longitudinal beam, a large gap is formed between the U-shaped channel steel and the automobile body, and the U-shaped channel steel is as if an attached part looks very unattractive, and the automobile bumpers are also revolutionary as important safety devices along with the development of the automobile industry and the large application of engineering plastics in the automobile industry. At present, the front and rear bumpers of the automobile are required to be harmonious and unified with the automobile body shape and to be light in weight in addition to the original protection function. Traditional car bumper structure is comparatively simple, and the buffering effect is relatively poor when bumping into, and is comprehensive inadequately to the automobile body protection, and the security is lower when leading to traditional car bumper to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a buffering shock-proof type car bumper to solve the lower problem of buffering effect difference, security.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a buffering shock-proof type car bumper, includes planking, buffer material and crossbeam, the crossbeam is the cold rolling sheet metal punching press of 1-2 millimeters thickness and forms U type structure, the crossbeam sets up the one side at the frame, the first fixed block of middle part fixedly connected with of crossbeam internal surface, the middle part fixedly connected with second fixed block of frame surface, buffer material sets up between crossbeam and frame, buffer material includes main buffer spring, damping buffer, rubber stick and vice buffer spring, main buffer spring's both ends respectively with first fixed block and second fixed block welded fastening, the damping buffer is established in main buffer spring's both sides, the both sides at the damping buffer are established to the rubber stick, vice buffer spring sets up between crossbeam and rubber stick, the inside of crossbeam still is equipped with the buffering and fills the area.
Preferably, the outer plate is arranged on the outer surface of the cross beam and is made of polycarbonate plastics.
Preferably, the first fixed block, the second fixed block and the main buffer spring are all provided one and located on the same central axis.
Preferably, damping buffer, rubber stick, vice buffer spring all are equipped with two, wherein, damping buffer's both ends respectively with crossbeam and frame fixed connection, the one end and the crossbeam fixed connection and the other end of rubber stick and the coaxial distribution of frame, vice buffer spring's both ends respectively with crossbeam and rubber stick fixed connection, and with the coaxial distribution of frame.
Preferably, the buffer filling belt is formed by tightly attaching a plurality of hollow rubber columns.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this buffering shock-proof type car bumper is through setting up main buffer spring and damping buffer, can absorb a large amount of impact forces that come from the dead ahead, has improved the front buffer capacity of bumper greatly, through setting up rubber stick and vice buffer spring, can absorb the impact force that comes from both sides, improves bumper side buffer capacity, is equipped with the buffering in the crossbeam simultaneously and fills the area, has reduced the rigidity of bumper, has reduced pedestrian's injured degree in the traffic accident.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-outer plate, 2-buffer material, 201-main buffer spring, 202-damping buffer, 203-rubber rod, 204-auxiliary buffer spring, 3-cross beam, 301-buffer filling belt, 4-frame, 5-first fixed block, 6-second fixed block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a buffering shock-absorbing type car bumper as shown in the figure, which comprises an outer plate 1, a buffering material 2 and a cross beam 3, wherein the cross beam 3 is a U-shaped structure formed by stamping a cold-rolled sheet with the thickness of 1-2 mm, the cross beam 3 is arranged on one side of a frame 4, the middle part of the inner surface of the cross beam 3 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 5, the middle part of the outer surface of the frame 4 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 6, the buffering material 2 is arranged between the cross beam 3 and the frame 4, the buffering material 2 comprises a main buffering spring 201, a damping buffer 202, a rubber rod 203 and an auxiliary buffering spring 204, two ends of the main buffering spring 201 are respectively welded and fixed with the first fixed block 5 and the second fixed block 6, the damping buffer 202 is arranged on two sides of the main buffering spring 201, the rubber rod 203 is arranged on two sides of the damping buffer 202, the auxiliary buffer spring 204 is arranged between the cross beam 3 and the rubber rod 203, and a buffer filling belt 301 is further arranged inside the cross beam 3. In addition, the outer plate 1 is arranged on the outer surface of the cross beam 3, and the adopted material is polycarbonate plastic, so that the outer plate not only has high-strength rigidity, but also has the advantage of being welded, and has good coating performance. The first fixing block 5, the second fixing block 6 and the main buffer spring 201 are all provided one and are located on the same central axis, so that the main buffer spring 201 can play a buffering role more effectively. Damping buffer 202, rubber rod 203, vice buffer spring 204 all are equipped with two, wherein, damping buffer 202's both ends respectively with crossbeam 3 and frame 4 fixed connection, the one end and the crossbeam 3 fixed connection of rubber rod 203 and the other end and the coaxial distribution of frame 4, vice buffer spring 204's both ends respectively with crossbeam 3 and rubber rod 203 fixed connection, and with the coaxial distribution of frame 4, when further promoting the positive buffering shock-absorbing capacity of bumper, promoted the buffer capacity of bumper both sides. Buffering is filled and is taken 301 closely to laminate by a plurality of hollow rubber posts and form for crossbeam 3 can carry out slight deformation and cushion when bumping, can also reduce the injury degree of being bumped the pedestrian simultaneously.
The working principle is as follows: when the buffer damping type car bumper is used, the bumper is firstly installed on a car frame 4, when a car collides, impact force is transmitted to a beam 3 through an outer plate 1, the buffer filling belt 301 inside the beam 3 is firstly buffered preliminarily, then the front impact force is mainly absorbed through a main buffer spring 201 and a damping buffer 202, the side impact force is absorbed through an auxiliary buffer spring 204, and then the car frame 4 is further absorbed and protected by a rubber rod 203 to be directly collided.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a buffering shock-proof type car bumper, includes planking (1), buffer material (2) and crossbeam (3), its characterized in that: the damping frame is characterized in that the cross beam (3) is of a U-shaped structure formed by stamping a cold-rolled sheet with the thickness of 1-2 mm, the cross beam (3) is arranged on one side of the frame (4), the middle part of the inner surface of the cross beam (3) is fixedly connected with a first fixing block (5), the middle part of the outer surface of the frame (4) is fixedly connected with a second fixing block (6), the buffering material (2) is arranged between the cross beam (3) and the frame (4), the buffering material (2) comprises a main buffering spring (201), a damping buffer (202), a rubber rod (203) and an auxiliary buffering spring (204), two ends of the main buffering spring (201) are respectively welded and fixed with the first fixing block (5) and the second fixing block (6), the damping buffers (202) are arranged on two sides of the main buffering spring (201), the rubber rod (203) is arranged on two sides of the damping buffer (202), the auxiliary buffer spring (204) is arranged between the cross beam (3) and the rubber rod (203), and a buffer filling belt (301) is further arranged inside the cross beam (3).
2. The bumper of claim 1, wherein: the outer plate (1) is arranged on the outer surface of the cross beam (3) and is made of polycarbonate plastics.
3. The bumper of claim 1, wherein: the first fixing block (5), the second fixing block (6) and the main buffer spring (201) are all arranged on the same central axis.
4. The bumper of claim 1, wherein: damping buffer (202), rubber stick (203), vice buffer spring (204) all are equipped with two, wherein, the both ends of damping buffer (202) respectively with crossbeam (3) and frame (4) fixed connection, the one end and crossbeam (3) fixed connection and the other end of rubber stick (203) and frame (4) coaxial distribution, the both ends of vice buffer spring (204) respectively with crossbeam (3) and rubber stick (203) fixed connection, and with frame (4) coaxial distribution.
5. The bumper of claim 1, wherein: the buffer filling belt (301) is formed by tightly attaching a plurality of hollow rubber columns.
CN202020023556.3U 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Buffer shock-absorbing car bumper Active CN212047248U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020023556.3U CN212047248U (en) 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Buffer shock-absorbing car bumper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020023556.3U CN212047248U (en) 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Buffer shock-absorbing car bumper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212047248U true CN212047248U (en) 2020-12-01

Family

ID=73535117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020023556.3U Active CN212047248U (en) 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Buffer shock-absorbing car bumper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212047248U (en)

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