CN212045116U - Intelligent preferred multi-blade saw - Google Patents
Intelligent preferred multi-blade saw Download PDFInfo
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- CN212045116U CN212045116U CN202020350422.2U CN202020350422U CN212045116U CN 212045116 U CN212045116 U CN 212045116U CN 202020350422 U CN202020350422 U CN 202020350422U CN 212045116 U CN212045116 U CN 212045116U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent optimized multi-blade saw, which comprises a frame, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame, and a width detection device, a cutting device and a control unit are also arranged on the frame; the width detection device detects the width of the wood to be cut in real time; the cutting device comprises a plurality of blades, a cutting power mechanism for driving the blades to rotate to cut wood, and a blade adjusting mechanism for adjusting the positions of the blades, wherein the blades are vertically suspended above the conveying mechanism; the control unit is respectively electrically connected with the width detection device, the cutting power mechanism and the blade adjusting mechanism, the width detection device detects the wood width in real time and transmits a corresponding electric signal to the control unit, and the control unit controls the blade adjusting mechanism to act according to the wood width and the width to be cut so as to adjust the position of the corresponding blade. It is visible, the utility model discloses can rationally cut apart timber, acquire required width timber.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wood working technical field especially relates to an intelligent preferred multi-blade saw.
Background
With the development of wood working technology, a number of intelligent, and preferred multi-blade saws have emerged. The prior intelligent optimal selection multi-blade saw solves the problems of low cutting efficiency, low cutting precision and the like. However, the existing automatic wood cutting machine cannot reasonably cut the wood according to the real-time width of the wood so as to obtain the wood board with the required width, and the wood waste is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the utility model provides a preferred multislice saw of intelligence, this cutting device can real-time detection treat the timber width of cutting to according to timber width adjustment blade position, with rationally cut apart timber, acquire required width timber.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a preferred multi-disc saw of intelligence, includes the frame, be provided with transport mechanism in the frame, still be provided with in the frame: the width detection device is used for detecting the width of the wood to be cut in real time; the cutting device comprises a plurality of blades, a cutting power mechanism for driving the blades to rotate to cut the wood, and a blade adjusting mechanism for adjusting the positions of the blades suspended above the conveying mechanism, wherein the blades are vertically suspended above the conveying mechanism; the control unit is respectively electrically connected with the width detection device, the cutting power mechanism and the blade adjusting mechanism, the width detection device detects the wood width in real time and transmits corresponding electric signals to the control unit, the control unit is used for controlling the blade adjusting mechanism to act according to the wood width and the width to be cut to adjust the position corresponding to the blade, the blade position is adjusted to finish controlling the action of the cutting power mechanism, and the blade cuts wood.
Preferably, the width detection device comprises at least three laser emitters, a laser adjustment mechanism for driving each laser emitter to move along the width direction of the wood, a fixing bracket for fixing the laser emitters and the laser adjustment mechanism, and a manual adjuster for manually inputting an adjustment signal, wherein each laser emitter, each laser adjustment mechanism, and each manual adjuster are respectively and electrically connected with the control unit; the control unit is used for controlling the laser adjusting mechanism to act according to the adjusting signal input by the manual adjuster, driving the two laser transmitters to move to the edges of two sides of the wood, obtaining the real-time width of the wood to be cut according to the distance between the two laser transmitters, controlling the laser adjusting mechanism to act according to the real-time width of the wood to be cut and the width to be cut, and adjusting the positions of the other laser transmitters.
Preferably, the laser adjustment mechanism includes: the number of the movable sliding rails is the same as that of the laser transmitters, and the movable sliding rails are arranged in parallel with the width direction of the wood; the first lead screw is arranged in parallel with each movable slide rail; the number of the movable bases is the same as that of the laser emitters, the movable bases are connected with the corresponding movable sliding rails in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with the corresponding first lead screws, and one laser emitter is fixedly arranged on each movable base; the first servo motors are in transmission connection with the corresponding first lead screws, each first servo motor is electrically connected with the control unit, and the control unit is used for obtaining the distance between the two corresponding laser transmitters according to the corresponding first servo motors.
Preferably, the cutting power mechanism comprises a cutting spindle coaxially arranged with each blade, and an asynchronous motor in transmission connection with the cutting spindle, wherein the asynchronous motor is electrically connected with the control unit.
Preferably, the cutting device comprises six blades, and the six blades are divided into three groups from outside to inside in pairs; the blade adjusting mechanism comprises six second servo motors which are respectively and electrically connected with the control unit, and three groups of connecting assemblies, each connecting assembly comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are sleeved together, one end of each first connecting rod is in transmission connection with the corresponding second servo motor, and one end of each second connecting rod is in transmission connection with the corresponding second servo motor; three the coupling assembling with three the blade sets up one to one, and each group is located the outside the blade with the other end fixed connection of head rod, each group is located the inboard the blade with the other end fixed connection of second connecting rod.
Preferably, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding blade through a shifting fork.
Preferably, the cutting device further comprises a lifting device for lifting the cutting device, wherein the lifting device comprises a lead screw, an L-shaped fixing plate sleeved on the lead screw, and lifting power for driving the L-shaped fixing plate to move along the lead screw; the cutting device is fixed on the rack through a fixing structure, and the fixing structure is fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing plate.
Preferably, the rack comprises a cutting platform, the cutting platform is provided with the conveying mechanism, the blades are suspended above the cutting platform, and the cutting platform corresponding to the blades is provided with avoidance recesses for avoiding the blades.
The cutting platform is provided with a telescopic stop block, the telescopic stop block is a triangular stop block, and the telescopic stop block is close to the feeding end of the cutting platform.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
because the utility model discloses an intelligent preferred multi-blade saw, including the frame, be provided with transport mechanism on the frame, still be provided with width detection device, cutting device and the control unit on the frame; the width detection device is used for detecting the width of the wood to be cut in real time; the cutting device comprises a plurality of blades, a cutting power mechanism for driving the blades to rotate to cut wood, and a blade adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of each blade suspended above the conveying mechanism, wherein each blade is vertically suspended above the conveying mechanism; the control unit is respectively electrically connected with the width detection device, the cutting power mechanism and the blade adjusting mechanism, the width detection device detects the wood width in real time and transmits a corresponding electric signal to the control unit, the control unit is used for controlling the blade adjusting mechanism to act according to the wood width and the width to be cut to adjust the position of the corresponding blade, the blade position is adjusted to control the cutting power mechanism to act, and the blade cuts wood. It can be seen that, the utility model discloses a preferred multiblade saw of intelligence can the real-time detection wait to cut timber width to according to timber width adjustment blade position, with rationally cut timber, acquire required width timber.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent preferred multi-blade saw of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of one end of the intelligent preferred multi-blade saw of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the driving of the blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of each blade of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-a frame, 2-a cutting device, 20-a blade, 21-an asynchronous motor, 22-a cutting spindle, 23-a first connecting rod, 24-a second connecting rod, 25-a shifting fork, 3-a conveying mechanism, 4-a width detection device, 40-a fixed support, 41-a movable sliding rail, 42-a first lead screw, 43-a laser emitter, 44-a movable base, 5-a lifting device, 50-a lead screw, 51-an L-shaped fixed plate, 52-a fixed structure, 53-a lifting motor, 6-a telescopic stop block and 7-a second servo motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an intelligent preferred multi-blade saw comprises a frame 1, wherein a conveying mechanism 3 is arranged on the frame 1, and a width detection device 4, a cutting device 2 and a control unit are further arranged on the frame 1; the width detection device 4 is used for detecting the width of the wood to be cut in real time; the cutting device 2 comprises a plurality of blades 20, a cutting power mechanism for driving each blade 20 to rotate and cut the wood, and a blade adjusting mechanism for adjusting the position of each blade 20 suspended above the conveying mechanism 3, wherein each blade 20 is vertically suspended above the conveying mechanism 3; the control unit is respectively electrically connected with the width detection device 4, the cutting power mechanism and the blade adjusting mechanism, the width detection device 4 detects the wood width in real time and transmits a corresponding electric signal to the control unit, the control unit is used for controlling the blade adjusting mechanism to act according to the wood width and the width to be cut so as to adjust the position of the corresponding blade 20, the position of the blade 20 is adjusted, the cutting power mechanism is controlled to act, and the blade 20 cuts wood. Wherein the control unit may comprise a PLC controller or the like.
The utility model discloses the preferred multislice saw of intelligence, its width detects the detectable and waits to cut timber real-time width to through blade adjustment mechanism according to waiting to cut the position that width adjustment corresponds blade 20, make different timber homoenergetic reasonably cut apart, thereby satisfy the different demands of user.
As shown in fig. 1, the width detection device 4 includes at least three laser emitters 43, a laser adjustment mechanism for driving each laser emitter 43 to move along the width direction of the wood, a fixing bracket 40 for fixing the laser emitters 43 and the laser adjustment mechanism, and a manual adjuster (not shown in the figure) for manually inputting an adjustment signal, wherein each laser emitter 43, each laser adjustment mechanism, and each manual adjuster are electrically connected to the control unit; the control unit is used for controlling the action of the laser adjusting mechanism according to an adjusting signal input by the manual adjuster, driving the two laser transmitters 43 to move to the edges of two sides of the wood, obtaining the real-time width of the wood to be cut according to the distance between the two laser transmitters 43, controlling the action of the laser adjusting mechanism according to the real-time width of the wood to be cut and the width to be cut, and adjusting the positions of the other laser transmitters 43.
In one preferred embodiment, the laser adjustment mechanism includes: the number of the movable slide rails 41 is the same as that of the laser emitters 43, and the movable slide rails 41 are arranged in parallel with the width direction of the wood; a first lead screw 42 provided in parallel with each movable slide rail 41; the number of the movable bases 44 is the same as that of the laser emitters 43, the movable bases 44 are slidably connected with the corresponding movable slide rails 41 and fixedly connected with the corresponding first lead screws 42, and one laser emitter 43 is fixedly arranged on each movable base 44; the number of the first servo motors (not shown in the figure) is the same as that of the first lead screws 42, the first servo motors are in transmission connection with the corresponding first lead screws 42, each first servo motor is electrically connected with the control unit, and the control unit is used for obtaining the distance between the two corresponding laser transmitters according to the corresponding first servo motor.
The width detection device 4 in this example is provided with eight laser emitters 43, eight first lead screws 42, eight first servo motors, eight movable slide rails 41, and eight movable bases 44. The working principle is as follows: the wood is placed at the beginning of the conveying mechanism 3, the manual regulator inputs an adjusting signal to enable the two laser transmitters 43 to move to the edges of the two sides of the wood, and at the moment, the control unit calculates the distance between the two laser transmitters 43 according to the rotation angles, the time and the like of the two first servo motors, wherein the distance is the real-time width of the wood to be cut. After the real-time width of the wood to be cut is obtained, the control unit can adjust the position of each blade 20 and the positions of other laser transmitters 43 according to the preset width to be cut so as to cut the wood into the required width, and the laser emitted by the laser transmitters 43 irradiates the corresponding positions of the wood for visual observation of an operator. Alternatively, the position of each of the other laser emitters 43 may be input by manually adjusting the switches to obtain the width of the wood to be cut in an intuitive manner. Of course, the width detection device 4 is not limited to the above-listed ones as long as it can detect the wood width.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cutting power mechanism includes a cutting spindle 22 coaxially disposed with each blade 20, and an asynchronous motor 21 drivingly connected to the cutting spindle 22, wherein the asynchronous motor 21 is electrically connected to the control unit.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the cutting device 2 of the present embodiment includes six blades 20, and the six blades 20 are divided into three groups from outside to inside; the blade adjusting mechanism comprises six second servo motors 7 which are respectively and electrically connected with the control unit, and three groups of connecting assemblies, each connecting assembly comprises a first connecting rod 23 and a second connecting rod 24 which are sleeved together, one end of each first connecting rod 23 is in transmission connection with the corresponding second servo motor 7, and one end of each second connecting rod 24 is in transmission connection with the corresponding second servo motor 7; the three groups of connecting components are arranged one by one with the three groups of blades 20, the blades 20 positioned at the outer side of each group are fixedly connected with the other end of the first connecting rod 23, and the blades 20 positioned at the inner side of each group are fixedly connected with the other end of the second connecting rod 24. Preferably, the first connecting rod 23 and the second connecting rod 24 are fixedly connected to the corresponding blade 20 by a shifting fork 25.
When the control unit transmits an electric signal to the second servo motor 7, for example, when the control unit transmits a signal to the second servo motor 7 in transmission connection with the blade 20 located on the outermost side, the second servo motor 7 is started to drive the first connecting rod 23 to move in the corresponding second connecting rod 24 along the wood width direction, so as to move the blade 20 located on the outermost side to the outer edge of the wood to stop, and after the second servo motor 7 in transmission connection with the blade 20 located on the next outer side is started, the second connecting rod 24 moves in the wood width direction, and stops when the blade 20 moves to a required distance between the two blades 20, because the first connecting rod 23 and the second connecting rod 24 are sleeved together, the movement of the first connecting rod 23 and the second connecting rod 24 is independent and does not affect each other. However, the distance between the two blades 20 can be controlled by controlling the angle, time, etc. of rotation of the second servomotor 7. The distance between the two blades 20 can be preset or can be set by the distance between the corresponding two laser emitters 43. The positions of the other two sets of blades 20 can be adjusted and set in the above manner, and will not be described in detail herein. It can be seen that the cutting device 2 of this embodiment can be adjusted to the position that the width needs of waiting to cut according to waiting to cut timber real-time width to promoted the cutting quality, made different timber homoenergetic obtain reasonable segmentation, obtained the width timber that the user needs.
As shown in fig. 2, the cutting device further includes a lifting device 5 for lifting the cutting device 2, the lifting device 5 includes a lead screw 50, an L-shaped fixing plate 51 sleeved on the lead screw 50, and a lifting power for driving the L-shaped fixing plate 51 to move along the lead screw 50; the cutting device 2 is fixed on the frame 1 through a fixing structure 52, and the fixing structure 52 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing plate 51. The lifting power can be a lifting motor 53 electrically connected with the control unit, the lifting motor 53 is in transmission connection with the lead screw 50, and thus, after the lifting motor 53 is started, the lead screw 50 in transmission connection with the lifting motor is driven to rotate, the L-shaped fixing plate 51 is driven to move up and down relative to the lead screw 50, the fixing structure 52 is driven to move up and down, and then each blade 20, the cutting motor, the three first connecting rods 23, the three second connecting rods 24, the six second servo motors 7 and the like of the cutting device 2 move together.
As shown in fig. 1, the frame 1 includes a cutting platform, the cutting platform is provided with a conveying mechanism 3, each blade 20 is suspended above the cutting platform, and the cutting platform corresponding to the blade 20 is provided with an avoiding recess for avoiding the blade 20, so that the wood is reliably cut. Be provided with scalable dog 6 on the cutting platform, scalable dog 6 is the triangle dog, and scalable dog 6 is close to cutting platform's material loading end setting, prevents that timber from sending backward, guarantees reliably to accomplish the cutting.
The above description is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications made within the spirit and principles of the present invention, including any modifications made to the intelligent preferred multi-blade saw, etc., are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The preferred multiple-blade saw of intelligence, which comprises a frame, be provided with transport mechanism in the frame, its characterized in that still is provided with in the frame:
the width detection device is used for detecting the width of the wood to be cut in real time;
the cutting device comprises a plurality of blades, a cutting power mechanism for driving the blades to rotate to cut the wood, and a blade adjusting mechanism for adjusting the positions of the blades suspended above the conveying mechanism, wherein the blades are vertically suspended above the conveying mechanism;
the control unit is respectively electrically connected with the width detection device, the cutting power mechanism and the blade adjusting mechanism, the width detection device detects the wood width in real time and transmits corresponding electric signals to the control unit, the control unit is used for controlling the blade adjusting mechanism to act according to the wood width and the width to be cut to adjust the position corresponding to the blade, the blade position is adjusted to finish controlling the action of the cutting power mechanism, and the blade cuts wood.
2. An intelligent optimized multi-blade saw as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width detection device comprises at least three laser emitters, a laser adjustment mechanism for driving each laser emitter to move along the width direction of the wood, a fixing bracket for fixing the laser emitters and the laser adjustment mechanism, and a manual adjuster for manually inputting adjustment signals, wherein each laser emitter, the laser adjustment mechanism and the manual adjuster are respectively and electrically connected with the control unit;
the control unit is used for controlling the laser adjusting mechanism to act according to the adjusting signal input by the manual adjuster, driving the two laser transmitters to move to the edges of two sides of the wood, obtaining the real-time width of the wood to be cut according to the distance between the two laser transmitters, controlling the laser adjusting mechanism to act according to the real-time width of the wood to be cut and the width to be cut, and adjusting the positions of the other laser transmitters.
3. An intelligent preferred multi-blade saw as claimed in claim 2, wherein the laser adjustment mechanism comprises:
the number of the movable sliding rails is the same as that of the laser transmitters, and the movable sliding rails are arranged in parallel with the width direction of the wood;
the first lead screw is arranged in parallel with each movable slide rail;
the number of the movable bases is the same as that of the laser emitters, the movable bases are connected with the corresponding movable sliding rails in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with the corresponding first lead screws, and one laser emitter is fixedly arranged on each movable base;
the first servo motors are in transmission connection with the corresponding first lead screws, each first servo motor is electrically connected with the control unit, and the control unit is used for obtaining the distance between the two corresponding laser transmitters according to the corresponding first servo motors.
4. The intelligent optimized multi-blade saw as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting power mechanism comprises a cutting spindle coaxially disposed with each blade, and an asynchronous motor drivingly connected to the cutting spindle, the asynchronous motor being electrically connected to the control unit.
5. Intelligent preferred multi-blade saw according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
the cutting device comprises six blades, and the six blades are divided into three groups from outside to inside in pairs;
the blade adjusting mechanism comprises six second servo motors which are respectively and electrically connected with the control unit, and three groups of connecting assemblies, each connecting assembly comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are sleeved together, one end of each first connecting rod is in transmission connection with the corresponding second servo motor, and one end of each second connecting rod is in transmission connection with the corresponding second servo motor;
three the coupling assembling with three the blade sets up one to one, and each group is located the outside the blade with the other end fixed connection of head rod, each group is located the inboard the blade with the other end fixed connection of second connecting rod.
6. An intelligent preferred multi-blade saw according to claim 5, wherein the first and second connecting rods are fixedly connected with the corresponding blades by shifting forks, respectively.
7. The intelligent optimized multi-blade saw as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cutting device further comprises a lifting device for lifting the cutting device, the lifting device comprises a lead screw, an L-shaped fixing plate sleeved on the lead screw, and a lifting power for driving the L-shaped fixing plate to move along the lead screw;
the cutting device is fixed on the rack through a fixing structure, and the fixing structure is fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing plate.
8. The intelligent preferred multi-blade saw as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame comprises a cutting platform, the conveying mechanism is disposed on the cutting platform, each blade is suspended above the cutting platform, and an avoidance recess for avoiding the blade is disposed on the cutting platform corresponding to the blade.
9. An intelligent preferred multi-blade saw according to claim 8, wherein the cutting platform is provided with retractable stops, the retractable stops being triangular stops, the retractable stops being disposed proximate the feeding end of the cutting platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020350422.2U CN212045116U (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Intelligent preferred multi-blade saw |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020350422.2U CN212045116U (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Intelligent preferred multi-blade saw |
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| CN212045116U true CN212045116U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114311166A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 廖铭均 | But roll adjustment is cutting shaving board device in batches |
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2020
- 2020-03-19 CN CN202020350422.2U patent/CN212045116U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114311166A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-04-12 | 廖铭均 | But roll adjustment is cutting shaving board device in batches |
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