CN212041344U

CN212041344U - Waste battery classification recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN212041344U
Application number: CN201921807202.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xuyi Chunxing New Materials Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a categorised recovery unit of old and useless battery, the camera includes a supporting plate, the top left and right sides of backup pad all has the supporting seat through bolt locking, the spout has been seted up on the top surface of supporting seat, the arc wall has been seted up to the inner chamber bottom inner wall of spout, the ball has been placed to the inner chamber of arc wall, the drum has been placed on the top of ball, the inner chamber circumference surface of drum from a left side to the right side seted up respectively with communicating first relief hole, second relief hole and the third relief hole of outside surface, it has the pipeline to peg graft in the inner chamber left side of drum, and the left side outer wall that the drum was extended to the left side one end of pipeline, the right side of drum is provided with the round bar, the right side of round. This categorised recovery unit of old and useless battery, the device can effectual person of facilitating the use classify to the old and useless battery after retrieving, has improved the categorised work efficiency of old and useless battery, and it is more convenient to operate and use, more accords with actual user demand.

Description

Waste battery classification recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field specifically is a categorised recovery unit of waste battery.

Background

The waste battery is the used and discarded battery, the influence of the waste battery on the environment and the treatment method thereof are controversial, a plurality of people consider that the waste battery has serious harm to the environment and needs to be recycled in a centralized way, while people related to the national environmental protection administration of China consider that the previous report on the harm of the waste battery to the environment lacks scientific basis, and China has no great reaction on the recycling of the waste battery;

most of the battery recovery unit that has now can only retrieve to the battery of different models and accomodate, but the battery is of a great variety, can't classify to the battery of different diameters under greatly, needs the manual work to sort after retrieving, uses fairly troublesome, has increased manpower and materials to manual sorting inefficiency, it is consuming time long, be not conform to actual user demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a categorised recovery unit of old and useless battery to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste battery classification recycling device comprises a supporting plate, wherein supporting seats are locked on the left side and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate through bolts, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the top end of each supporting seat, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of an inner cavity of the sliding groove, a ball is placed in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove, a cylinder is placed at the top end of the ball, a first discharging hole, a second discharging hole and a third discharging hole which are communicated with the outer side surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder are formed in the circumferential surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder from left to right respectively, a pipeline is inserted into the left side of the inner cavity of the cylinder, the left outer wall of the cylinder extends out of one end of the left side of the pipeline, a round rod is arranged on the right side of the cylinder, a first chain wheel is arranged on the right side of the, the output of motor is provided with the connecting rod, the left side of connecting rod is provided with the second sprocket, the outer wall chain connection of first sprocket and second sprocket has the chain.

Preferably, the first discharging holes are distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder at intervals of 45 degrees clockwise.

Preferably, the cylinder is located in the inner cavity of the chute.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the pipeline is designed to be an inclined plane.

Preferably, the first material box, the second material box and the third material box are respectively positioned right below the first discharge hole, the second discharge hole and the third discharge hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this categorised recovery unit of waste battery, after normally starting through the motor, it is rotatory to make the connecting rod drive the second sprocket, relation through second sprocket and first sprocket and chain link connection, it is rotatory on the top of ball to make first sprocket drive the drum through the round bar, the drum drives the waste battery of its inner chamber and is rotatory circular motion, diameter when waste battery is less than first relief hole respectively, during the diameter of second relief hole and third relief hole, drop to first material case downwards, the inner chamber of second material case and third material case is collected, thereby realize categorizing waste battery, the device can effectual person of facilitating the use classify waste battery after retrieving, manpower and materials are saved, the categorised work efficiency of waste battery has been improved, it is more convenient to operate, more accord with actual user demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of the supporting seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the supporting plate, 2, a supporting seat, 3, a sliding groove, 4, an arc-shaped groove, 5, a ball, 6, a cylinder, 7, a first discharging hole, 8, a second discharging hole, 9, a third discharging hole, 10, a pipeline, 11, a round rod, 12, a first chain wheel, 13, a first material box, 14, a second material box, 15, a third material box, 16, a motor, 17, a connecting rod, 18, a second chain wheel, 19 and a chain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste battery classification recovery device comprises a supporting plate 1, supporting seats 2 are locked on the left side and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate 1 through bolts, a sliding groove 3 is formed in the top end surface of each supporting seat 2, an arc-shaped groove 4 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of an inner cavity of each sliding groove 3, a ball 5 is placed in the inner cavity of each arc-shaped groove 4, the ball 5 supports and stabilizes a cylinder 6 so that the cylinder 6 is more stable during rotation, the cylinder 6 is placed at the top end of the ball 5, a first discharge hole 7 communicated with the outer side surface is formed in the circumferential surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder 6 from left to right, a second discharge hole 8 and a third discharge hole 9 are formed in the circumferential surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder 6, after a motor 16 is normally started, a connecting rod 17 is driven to drive a second chain wheel 18 to rotate, the first chain wheel 12 is driven to rotate at the top end of the ball 5 through, when the diameter of the waste battery is smaller than that of the first discharging hole 7, the waste battery falls down to the inner cavity of the first material box 13 through the first discharging hole 7 to be collected, the pipeline 10 is inserted into the left side of the inner cavity of the cylinder 6, one end of the left side of the pipeline 10 extends out of the outer wall of the left side of the cylinder 6, the waste battery is poured into the inner cavity of the cylinder 6 through the pipeline 10 by a user, the inner wall of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the pipeline 10 is designed to be an inclined plane, the waste battery is prevented from staying in the inner cavity of the pipeline 10, when the cylinder 6 drives the pipeline 10 to rotate, the waste battery falls down from the inner cavity of the pipeline 10, the right side of the cylinder 6 is provided with the round rod 11, the right side of the round rod 11 is provided with the first chain wheel 12, the top end of the support plate 1 is respectively provided with the first material box 13, through the relation that second sprocket 18 and first sprocket 12 are connected with 19 chains of chain, make first sprocket 12 drive drum 6 rotatory on the top of ball 5 through round bar 11, drum 6 drives the waste battery of its inner chamber and is rotatory circular motion, the diameter of working as waste battery is less than first relief hole 7 respectively, during the diameter of second relief hole 8 and third relief hole 9, drop down to first material case 13, the inner chamber of second material case 14 and third material case 15 is collected, thereby realize categorizing waste battery, the top right side of backup pad 1 has motor 16 through screw locking, motor 16's output is provided with connecting rod 17, the left side of connecting rod 17 is provided with second sprocket 18, the outer wall chain of first sprocket 12 and second sprocket 18 is connected with chain 19.

The following electric devices have the following types and functions:

the motor 16 is a speed reducing motor, the model is R107R77, and is connected with an external power supply, the external power supply is 380V alternating current, the external power supply motor 16 of the motor 16 is switched on to work, and the external power supply motor 16 of the motor 16 is switched off to stop working.

As the preferred scheme, further, first relief hole 7 distributes at drum 6's inner wall according to 45 degrees every clockwise, after normally starting through motor 16, impel connecting rod 17 to drive second sprocket 18 rotatory, impel first sprocket 12 to drive drum 6 through round bar 11 and rotate at the top of ball 5 through second sprocket 18, drum 6 drives the waste battery of its inner chamber and makes rotatory circular motion, when the waste battery that the diameter is less than first relief hole 7, drop to the inner chamber of first material case 13 through first relief hole 7 and collect.

Preferably, the cylinder 6 is located in the inner cavity of the chute 3, and the ball 5 supports and stabilizes the cylinder 6, so that the cylinder 6 is more stable during rotation.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the inner wall of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the pipeline 10 is designed to be an inclined plane, waste batteries are poured into the inner cavity of the cylinder 6 through the pipeline 10 by a user, the inner wall of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the pipeline 10 is designed to be an inclined plane, so that the waste batteries are prevented from staying in the inner cavity of the pipeline 10, and when the cylinder 6 drives the pipeline 10 to rotate, the waste batteries fall from the inner cavity of the pipeline 10.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the first material box 13, the second material box 14 and the third material box 15 are respectively located right below the first material discharge hole 7, the second material discharge hole 8 and the third material discharge hole 9, after the motor 16 is normally started, the connecting rod 17 is enabled to drive the second chain wheel 18 to rotate, through the chain connection relationship between the second chain wheel 18 and the first chain wheel 12 and the chain 19, the first chain wheel 12 is enabled to drive the cylinder 6 to rotate at the top end of the round bead 5 through the round rod 11, the cylinder 6 drives the waste batteries in the inner cavity of the cylinder to do the rotary circular motion, when the diameters of the waste batteries are respectively smaller than the diameters of the first material discharge hole 7, the second material discharge hole 8 and the third material discharge hole 9, the waste batteries fall downwards to the inner cavities of the first material box 13, the second material box 14 and the third material box 15 to be collected, and the waste batteries are classified.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence.

When the waste battery discharging device is used, a user pours waste batteries into the inner cavity of the cylinder 6 through the pipeline 10, the power supply of the motor 16 is switched on, after the motor 16 is normally started, the connecting rod 17 is enabled to drive the second chain wheel 18 to rotate, the first chain wheel 12 is enabled to drive the cylinder 6 to rotate at the top end of the ball 5 through the round rod 11 through the relation that the second chain wheel 18 and the first chain wheel 12 are in chain connection with the chain 19, the cylinder 6 is enabled to be more stable when rotating through the ball 5, the cylinder 6 drives the waste batteries of the inner cavity to do rotating circular motion, when the diameter of the waste batteries is smaller than that of the first discharging hole 7, the waste batteries drop downwards to the inner cavity of the first material box 13 through the first discharging hole 7 to be collected, when the cylinder 6 drives the waste batteries of the inner cavity to rotate, the waste batteries slowly move towards the right side of the inner cavity of the cylinder 6, and when the diameter of the waste batteries, the waste batteries which are left in the inner cavity of the cylinder 6 move towards the right side and fall downwards to the inner cavity of a third material box 15 through a third discharge hole 9 to be collected, thereby realizing the classification of the waste batteries, part of the waste batteries which do not meet the diameter standard can fall into the inner cavities of the second material box 14 and the third material box 15, after the classification is finished, the user detects whether the batteries in the inner cavities of the second material box 14 and the third material box 15 meet the diameter standard, takes out the waste batteries which do not meet the diameter standard from the inner cavities of the second material box 14 and the third material box 15, places the waste batteries into the corresponding material boxes, the device simple structure controls convenient to use, and can effectual person of facilitating the use classify the old and useless battery after retrieving, the material resources of using manpower sparingly more accords with actual user demand.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "coupled," "plugged," "welded," "clamped," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of old and useless battery, includes backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the supporting seat is characterized in that the supporting seat (2) is locked on the left side and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate (1) through bolts, a sliding groove (3) is formed in the surface of the top end of the supporting seat (2), an arc-shaped groove (4) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of an inner cavity of the sliding groove (3), a ball (5) is placed in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove (4), a cylinder (6) is placed on the top end of the ball (5), a first discharge hole (7), a second discharge hole (8) and a third discharge hole (9) which are communicated with the outer side surface are respectively formed in the circumferential surface of the inner cavity of the cylinder (6) from left to right, a pipeline (10) is inserted into the left side of the inner cavity of the cylinder (6), the outer wall of the cylinder (6) extends out of one end of the left side of the pipeline (10), a round, first material case (13), second material case (14) and third material case (15) have been placed respectively from a left side to the right side on the top of backup pad (1), there is motor (16) top right side of backup pad (1) through screw locking, the output of motor (16) is provided with connecting rod (17), the left side of connecting rod (17) is provided with second sprocket (18), the outer wall chain connection of first sprocket (12) and second sprocket (18) has chain (19).

2. The waste battery classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first discharging holes (7) are distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder (6) at intervals of 45 degrees clockwise.

3. The waste battery classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cylinder (6) is positioned in the inner cavity of the sliding chute (3).

4. The waste battery classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the pipeline (10) is designed to be an inclined plane.

5. The waste battery classification and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first material box (13), the second material box (14) and the third material box (15) are respectively positioned under the first discharge hole (7), the second discharge hole (8) and the third discharge hole (9).