CN212040331U - Vertical granulator and active carbon processing equipment - Google Patents
Vertical granulator and active carbon processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212040331U CN212040331U CN202020512503.8U CN202020512503U CN212040331U CN 212040331 U CN212040331 U CN 212040331U CN 202020512503 U CN202020512503 U CN 202020512503U CN 212040331 U CN212040331 U CN 212040331U
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- inner cavity
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for a mechanical equipment and active carbon processing field provide a vertical granulator and active carbon processing equipment, and this vertical granulator includes: a hollow upright post; the hollow upright post is provided with a feeding channel and a discharging channel; a rotating member; the rotating piece is rotatably arranged in the hollow upright post, and an inner cavity for containing materials is formed between the rotating piece and the hollow upright post; the hollow upright post is provided with a plurality of groups of extrusion holes, the extrusion holes are communicated with the inner cavity, and the inner cavity is communicated with the feeding channel; the first driving assembly is used for driving the rotating piece to rotate; the extrusion assembly is used for extruding the materials; the extrusion material is disposed within the inner cavity. The utility model discloses a first drive assembly drive rotating member rotates, can drive the material of extrusion subassembly internal cavity and extrude for extrude by the extruded hole of extrusion on the extruded material follow cavity stand lateral wall, thereby realize the purpose with the bar-shaped product that powdered active carbon processed into.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to mechanical equipment and active carbon processing field especially relate to a vertical granulator and active carbon processing equipment.
Background
In general, the raw materials of activated carbon are mostly in powder form, so the activated carbon produced by the activated carbon is usually in powder form, and the powdered activated carbon has a lot of inconvenience in practical use, so that the powdered activated carbon needs to be reprocessed and converted into granules or rods for use.
However, the traditional activated carbon granulator generally adopts a screw structure for granulation, and has the problems of high cost, inconvenient operation and the like, so a new activated carbon granulation structure needs to be researched.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a vertical granulator aims at solving the problem that proposes in the background art.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a realize like this, a vertical granulator, include:
a hollow upright post; the hollow upright post is provided with a feeding channel and a discharging channel;
a rotating member; the rotating piece is rotatably arranged in the hollow upright post, and an inner cavity for containing materials is formed between the rotating piece and the hollow upright post; the hollow upright post is provided with a plurality of groups of extrusion holes, the extrusion holes are communicated with the inner cavity, and the inner cavity is communicated with the feeding channel;
the first driving assembly is used for driving the rotating piece to rotate;
the extrusion assembly is used for extruding the materials; the extrusion material is arranged in the inner cavity; when the rotating piece rotates, the extrusion assembly extrudes the materials in the inner cavity, so that the materials are extruded out of the extrusion hole.
As a preferable scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, a protruding portion is provided at one end of the rotating member near the feeding channel; one end of the rotating member, which is far away from the feeding channel, is connected with the first driving assembly; the bulge is movably attached to the inner wall of the hollow upright column and forms the inner cavity together with the hollow upright column.
As another preferred aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the pressing assembly includes:
at least one set of squeeze wheels; the rotating piece is provided with at least one group of grooves matched with the extrusion wheel; the extrusion wheel is rotatably arranged in the groove and is positioned in the inner cavity.
As another preferred scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the clearance of the surface of extrusion wheel with the internal surface of hollow stand is not more than 0.1 mm.
As another preferred scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, vertical granulator still includes:
and the material collecting mechanism is used for collecting the materials extruded from the extrusion holes.
As another preferred scheme of the embodiment of the utility model discloses, the mechanism that gathers materials includes:
the collecting piece is used for collecting the material extruded from the extrusion hole; the collecting piece is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the hollow upright post and is positioned below the extrusion hole; the discharge channel is arranged on one side of the collecting piece;
a support assembly for supporting the collection member;
and the second driving assembly is used for driving the collecting piece to rotate.
As another preferred aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the second driving assembly includes:
a driven gear ring; the driven gear ring is connected with the collecting part, and the axis of the driven gear ring is coincident with the axis of the collecting part;
a driving gear; the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear ring;
the second driving piece is used for driving the driving gear to rotate; the second driving piece is connected with the driving gear.
As another preferred aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the supporting component includes:
at least one set of rollers; the roller is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the hollow upright post and is matched with the collecting piece in a rolling manner.
Another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide an activated carbon processing apparatus, which comprises the above-mentioned vertical granulator.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of vertical granulator, simple structure, convenient operation, it is with low costs, it rotates through a drive assembly drive rotating member, can drive the extrusion subassembly and extrude materials such as the active carbon of inner chamber, make extruded material extrude from the hole of extruding on the cavity stand lateral wall, thereby realize the purpose with the bar-shaped product that powdered active carbon processed into, this vertical granulator can with the cooperation of active carbon production line, in order to realize continuity of production, promote daily output by a wide margin.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical granulator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner cavity provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a hollow upright column 2, a feeding channel 3, a discharging channel 4, a rotating part 5, a groove 6, a bulge 7, a connecting plate 8, an extrusion wheel 9, an inner cavity 10, an extrusion hole 11, a first driving part 12, a first coupling 13, a second coupling 14, a motor 15, a collecting part 16, a driving gear 17, a driven gear ring 18, a second driving part 19, a mounting rack 20 and a roller 21.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In addition, in the description of the present application, terms used should be construed broadly, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to actual situations. For example, the terms "disposed" and "disposed," as used in this application, may be defined as either a contact or a non-contact arrangement, etc.; all the terms of orientation used are used with reference to the drawings or are based on the direction defined by the actual situation and the common general knowledge.
As shown in fig. 1, for the embodiment of the present invention provides a structure diagram of a vertical granulator, which includes:
a hollow upright 2; the hollow upright post 2 is provided with a feeding channel 3 and a discharging channel 4;
a rotating member 5; the rotating piece 5 is rotatably arranged in the hollow upright post 2, and an inner cavity 10 for containing materials is formed between the rotating piece and the hollow upright post 2; a plurality of groups of extrusion holes 11 are formed in the hollow upright column 2, the extrusion holes 11 are communicated with the inner cavity 10, and the inner cavity 10 is communicated with the feeding channel 3;
the first driving component is used for driving the rotating piece 5 to rotate;
the extrusion assembly is used for extruding the materials; the extrusion material is arranged in the inner cavity 10; when the rotating member 5 rotates, the extrusion assembly extrudes the material in the inner cavity 10, so that the material is extruded from the extrusion hole 11.
In practical application, the hollow upright post 2 is of an unsealed cylindrical structure; the hollow upright post 2 can be fixedly arranged on the base 1 through bolts; the feeding channel 3 is arranged above the hollow upright post 2; the extrusion holes 11 may be provided in the upper side wall of the hollow upright 2.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a rotate through first drive assembly drive rotating member 5, can drive the material such as active carbon of extrusion subassembly in to inner chamber 10 and extrude for extruded hole 11 is extruded from 2 lateral walls of hollow column to the realization is processed into with pulverous active carbon bar-shaped product.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protruding portion 7 is disposed at one end of the rotating member 5 close to the feeding channel 3; the end of the rotating member 5 away from the feed channel 3 is connected with the first driving assembly; the bulge part 7 is movably attached to the inner wall of the hollow upright post 2 and forms the inner cavity 10 together with the hollow upright post 2.
Specifically, the bottom end of the rotating member 5 is a rotating shaft structure, and the rotating shaft structure can be installed inside the hollow upright post 2 through a bearing; the first drive assembly comprises a first drive member 12; the first driving part 12 can adopt a speed reducer, and the output end of the first driving part 12 is connected with the bottom end of the rotating part 5 through a first coupler 13; the first driving member 12 is also connected with a motor 15 through a second coupling 14; the first driving member 12 and the motor 15 can be fixedly mounted on the base 1 through bolts. In addition, the bulge 7 is of an annular structure, and the outer surface of the bulge is tangent to the inner surface of the hollow upright post 2, so that the bulge 7 can rotate in the hollow upright post 2, and the material can be prevented from falling into the bottom of the hollow upright post 2.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, as another preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the extruding assembly includes:
at least one set of squeezing wheels 9; the rotating piece 5 is provided with at least one group of grooves 6 matched with the extrusion wheel 9; the squeezing wheel 9 is rotatably arranged in the groove 6 and is positioned in the inner cavity 10.
Specifically, two groups of the extrusion wheels 9 can be symmetrically arranged; the upper part of the rotating piece 5 is provided with two groups of grooves 6, the top end of each groove is fixed with a connecting plate 8 through a bolt, a pin shaft is fixed between each connecting plate 8 and the corresponding bulge 7, and an extrusion wheel 9 is rotatably sleeved on each pin shaft; when the rotating member 5 rotates, the two sets of squeezing wheels 9 rotate in the inner cavity 10, so that the material in the inner cavity 10 can be squeezed, and the material can be squeezed out from the squeezing holes 11. In addition, a rotary joint can be arranged on the connecting plate 8 so as to convey coal tar and water into the inner cavity 10, and therefore the coal tar and the water can be supplied for the granulation processing of the activated carbon uninterruptedly.
As shown in fig. 3, as another preferable solution of the embodiment of the present invention, a gap between the outer surface of the squeezing wheel 9 and the inner surface of the hollow upright 2 is not more than 0.1 mm.
As shown in fig. 1, as another preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the vertical granulator further includes:
and the material collecting mechanism is used for collecting the materials extruded from the extrusion holes 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as another preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the material collecting mechanism includes:
a collecting member 16 for collecting the material extruded from the extrusion hole 11; the collecting piece 16 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the hollow upright post 2 and is positioned below the extrusion hole 11; the discharge channel 4 is arranged on one side of the collecting member 16;
a support assembly for supporting the collecting member 16;
a second drive assembly for driving the rotation of the collecting member 16.
In particular, the collecting member 16 is an annular supporting plate structure, which is sleeved on the outer side of the hollow upright 2. When the material is extruded from the extrusion orifice 11, the resulting rod-shaped product may fall onto a collecting member 16 for collection.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as another preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the second driving assembly includes:
a driven ring gear 18; the driven gear ring 18 is connected with the collecting member 16, and the axis of the driven gear ring 18 is coincident with the axis of the collecting member 16;
a drive gear 17; the driving gear 17 is meshed with the driven gear ring 18;
a second driving member 19 for driving the driving gear 17 to rotate; the second drive member 19 is connected to the drive gear 17.
In particular, the driven toothing 18 can be fixed to the bottom of the collection member 16 by means of screws; the second driving piece 19 can adopt a small speed reducer, and the output end of the second driving piece is connected with the driving gear 17; the second drive member 19 may be fixedly mounted to one side of the hollow upright 2 by means of a mounting bracket 20. Can drive driving gear 17 through second driving piece 19 and rotate, driving gear 17's rotation can drive driven ring gear 18 and rotate, and driven ring gear 18's rotation can drive and collect 16 rotations to can rotate the bar product on collecting 16 to discharging channel 4 department, alright discharge or collect in discharging channel 4 is sent into to the bar product on collecting 16 through the mode of automatic stirring material or manual stirring material.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, as another preferred solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the supporting component includes:
at least one set of rollers 21; the roller 21 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the hollow upright 2 and is in rolling engagement with the collecting member 16.
Specifically, three sets of rollers 21 may be annularly arranged; the roller 21 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the rotating member 5 through a rotating shaft and can rotate around the axis of the roller; in addition, the bottom of the collecting member 16 may be provided with an annular rail for facilitating the rolling of the roller 21 at the bottom of the collecting member 16, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the collecting member 16.
In another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an activated carbon processing apparatus, which includes the above-mentioned vertical granulator.
Specifically, other devices in the activated carbon processing equipment can be the same as the existing activated carbon processing equipment, such as a mixing device for mixing activated carbon raw materials and a liquid conveying device for conveying coal tar and water, and the mixing device and the liquid conveying device can be communicated with the vertical granulator, but the invention is not limited to the above. In addition, the activated carbon processing equipment is used for processing and producing the activated carbon, so that rod-shaped activated carbon products can be efficiently and continuously produced.
To sum up, when the vertical granulator provided by the embodiment of the utility model is used, the activated carbon powder premixed uniformly in the preamble is loaded into the feeding channel 3, and the activated carbon powder automatically flows into the inner cavity 10 formed by the matching of the rotating part 5 and the upper part in the hollow upright post 2; then, the starting motor 15 drives the first driving member 12 to rotate, and further drives the rotating member 5 to rotate, so as to drive the two squeezing wheels 9 to rotate together around the center of the rotating member 5, so that the activated carbon powder placed in the inner cavity 10 is brought between the squeezing wheels 9 and the hollow upright post 2 by the rotating squeezing wheels 9, and thus the activated carbon powder existing between the squeezing wheels 9 and the hollow upright post 2 can be forcibly squeezed out from the squeezing holes 11 on the hollow upright post 2 under the rotation of the squeezing wheels 9, and rod-shaped activated carbon is formed and falls on the collecting member 16; then, drive driving gear 17 through second driving piece 19 and rotate, driving gear 17 rotates and can drive driven ring gear 18 and collection piece 16 and rotate along the outer wall of hollow upright 2 to be convenient for send the bar-shaped active carbon that falls on collection piece 16 to discharge channel 4 in and collect, in order to accomplish the active carbon by powdered to bar-shaped granulation course of working.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a vertical granulator, includes the cavity stand, be equipped with feedstock channel and discharging channel on the cavity stand, its characterized in that, vertical granulator still includes:
a rotating member; the rotating piece is rotatably arranged in the hollow upright post, and an inner cavity for containing materials is formed between the rotating piece and the hollow upright post; the hollow upright post is provided with a plurality of groups of extrusion holes, the extrusion holes are communicated with the inner cavity, and the inner cavity is communicated with the feeding channel;
the first driving assembly is used for driving the rotating piece to rotate;
the extrusion assembly is used for extruding the materials; the extrusion material is arranged in the inner cavity; when the rotating piece rotates, the extrusion assembly extrudes the materials in the inner cavity, so that the materials are extruded out of the extrusion hole.
2. A vertical granulator according to claim 1, wherein the end of the rotary member adjacent the feed channel is provided with a boss; one end of the rotating member, which is far away from the feeding channel, is connected with the first driving assembly; the bulge is movably attached to the inner wall of the hollow upright column and forms the inner cavity together with the hollow upright column.
3. A vertical granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the extrusion assembly comprises:
at least one set of squeeze wheels; the rotating piece is provided with at least one group of grooves matched with the extrusion wheel; the extrusion wheel is rotatably arranged in the groove and is positioned in the inner cavity.
4. A vertical granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that the clearance between the outer surface of the extrusion wheel and the inner surface of the hollow upright is not greater than 0.1 mm.
5. A vertical granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises:
and the material collecting mechanism is used for collecting the materials extruded from the extrusion holes.
6. A vertical granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that the collecting means comprise:
the collecting piece is used for collecting the material extruded from the extrusion hole; the collecting piece is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the hollow upright post and is positioned below the extrusion hole; the discharge channel is arranged on one side of the collecting piece;
a support assembly for supporting the collection member;
and the second driving assembly is used for driving the collecting piece to rotate.
7. A vertical granulator according to claim 6, characterized in that the second drive assembly comprises:
a driven gear ring; the driven gear ring is connected with the collecting part, and the axis of the driven gear ring is coincident with the axis of the collecting part;
a driving gear; the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear ring;
the second driving piece is used for driving the driving gear to rotate; the second driving piece is connected with the driving gear.
8. A vertical granulator according to claim 6, characterized in that the support assembly comprises:
at least one set of rollers; the roller is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the hollow upright post and is matched with the collecting piece in a rolling manner.
9. An activated carbon processing apparatus, characterized by comprising the vertical granulator according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020512503.8U CN212040331U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Vertical granulator and active carbon processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020512503.8U CN212040331U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Vertical granulator and active carbon processing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212040331U true CN212040331U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020512503.8U Active CN212040331U (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2020-04-09 | Vertical granulator and active carbon processing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212040331U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-09 CN CN202020512503.8U patent/CN212040331U/en active Active
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