CN212038801U - Novel chewing training device for nursing of department of stomatology - Google Patents
Novel chewing training device for nursing of department of stomatology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212038801U CN212038801U CN202020730309.7U CN202020730309U CN212038801U CN 212038801 U CN212038801 U CN 212038801U CN 202020730309 U CN202020730309 U CN 202020730309U CN 212038801 U CN212038801 U CN 212038801U
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- connecting plate
- training device
- downside
- holding down
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000002455 dental arch Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015111 chews Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000020763 muscle atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001957 stomatological preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004357 third molar Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel department of stomatology nursing is with chewing training device, concretely relates to oral training technical field, including bed plate and riser, bed plate upside fixedly connected with riser, the riser right side is provided with top board, holding down plate and connecting plate, the holding down plate is located the top board downside, the connecting plate is located the holding down plate downside, the side bonds and is fixed with the upper teeth sheath on the top board, holding down plate downside bonds and is fixed with lower teeth sheath, the side bonds and is fixed with the bolster on the connecting plate, holding down plate left side an organic whole is connected with the lug, the lug passes the spout to cup joint on the lead screw. The utility model discloses a holding down plate and connecting plate press from both sides tightly lower jaw tooth and lower jaw to rotation through the lead screw comes synchronous drive lower jaw tooth and lower jaw to reciprocate, easy operation has reduced personnel's degree of fatigue, and training is effectual.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oral cavity is chewed and is trained technical field, more specifically says, the utility model relates to a novel department of stomatology nurses with chewing training device.
Background
The mouth is the initial part of the digestive tract. The anterior part is communicated with the outside through the cleft mouth, and the posterior part is continued with the pharynx through the angina. There are organs such as teeth and tongue in the oral cavity. The front wall of the oral cavity is lip, the side wall is cheek, the top is palate, the bottom of the oral cavity is mucous membrane and muscle. The oral cavity is divided into an oral cavity vestibule at the front outer side part and an inherent oral cavity at the back inner side part by an upper dental arch and a lower dental arch; when the upper and lower teeth are occluded, the vestibule of the oral cavity is communicated with the inherent oral cavity by a gap behind the third molar. Clinically, when the patient has tightly closed teeth, an opener or a cannula can be arranged through the passage to inject medicines or nutrient substances, and simultaneously, the tongue is prevented from being bitten.
Among the prior art, current oral cavity is in the postoperative, owing to be in for a long time and open or closed state, has led to oral cavity position muscle atrophy, consequently need chew the training to oral cavity position muscle, and the training is realized through artifical automatic opening mouth and closing the mouth to current chewing trainer, has increaseed personnel's fatigue degree, and the time quantum of just taking exercise, and the effect of taking exercise is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide a novel chewing training device for stomatological nursing, and the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: the existing oral cavity chewing training device generally adopts manual automatic mouth opening and mouth closing training, so that the problem of fatigue of personnel is increased.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel department of stomatology nursing is with chewing training device, includes bed plate and riser, bed plate upside fixedly connected with riser, the riser right side is provided with top board, holding down plate and connecting plate, the holding down plate is located the top board downside, the connecting plate is located the holding down plate downside, the bonding of top board up side is fixed with the upper teeth sheath, holding down plate downside bonding is fixed with lower teeth sheath, the bonding of side is fixed with the bolster on the connecting plate, holding down plate left side an organic whole is connected with the lug, the lug passes the spout to cup joint on the lead screw, the lead screw downside passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with servo motor, servo motor fixes in the riser left surface, the spout is seted up in the riser.
Protect patient's tooth through last tooth sheath and lower tooth sheath, and press from both sides tightly patient's lower jaw through connecting plate and bolster, then drive the lug through the operation of lead screw and upwards or move down along the spout, thereby drive holding down plate and connecting plate and carry out synchronous motion, and then realized driving lower jaw tooth and lower jaw and carry out downwards or upward movement, it chews the training to oral cavity muscle to have realized, and is simple in operation, personnel's fatigue degree has been reduced, and training efficiency has been improved.
In a preferred embodiment, a ball nut seat is embedded and fixed in the bump, the ball nut seat is sleeved on the screw rod through a ball nut pair, the rotating operation of the screw rod is changed into the linear operation of the ball nut seat through the ball nut pair, and then the lower pressing plate is driven to move up and down.
In a preferred embodiment, two guide arms of symmetry fixedly connected with around the lower pressure plate downside, the guide arm is vertical to be passed the connecting plate, connecting plate front side and rear side all are connected with the locking bolt through the screw thread, the locking bolt medial surface contacts with the guide arm, is convenient for lead the removal of connecting plate through the guide arm, and is convenient for carry out the tight fixed in top through the rotation of locking bolt to the connecting plate, and then controls the removal height of connecting plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the guide rod is provided with an annular clamping groove, the annular clamping groove is sleeved with a clamp spring, the clamp spring is located on the lower side of the connecting plate, the moving of the connecting plate is convenient to limit through the clamp spring, and the connecting plate and the guide rod are prevented from being separated.
In a preferred embodiment, the left side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the sliding block moves along the sliding groove, so that the up-and-down movement stability of the connecting plate is improved.
In a preferred embodiment, the left side of the servo motor is sleeved with a fastener, through holes are machined in the front portion and the rear portion of the fastener, bolts penetrate through the through holes, the fastener is fixedly connected with the vertical plate through the bolts, the servo motor is convenient to fix, and meanwhile, the servo motor is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
In a preferred embodiment, the fastener is made of an aluminum alloy material, and three heat dissipation holes are processed in the fastener, so that the aim of quickly dissipating heat of the servo motor is fulfilled.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper dental protective cover and the lower dental protective cover are made of silicon rubber, and the pillow is made of a spongy cushion, so that the supporting stability and the comfort degree of the teeth and the lower jaw are improved.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model is provided with the upper pressing plate, the lower pressing plate, the connecting plate, the upper teeth sheath, the lower teeth sheath, the pillow, the convex block and the screw rod, which is beneficial to clamping the lower teeth and the lower jaw through the lower pressing plate and the connecting plate and synchronously driving the lower teeth and the lower jaw to move up and down through the rotation of the screw rod, the operation is simple, the fatigue degree of personnel is reduced, and the training effect is good;
2. the utility model discloses a be equipped with servo motor, guide arm and fastener, be favorable to pressing from both sides tightly the lower jaw of unidimensional not, and realized that the automatic lead screw that drives rotates, improved training efficiency, and be convenient for dispel the heat fast servo motor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the upper pressure plate and the upper teeth sheath according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the middle pressing plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the explosion structure diagram of the middle guide rod and the clamp spring of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fastening member of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the device comprises a base plate 1, a vertical plate 2, a locking bolt 3, a guide rod 4, a lower pressing plate 5, an upper pressing plate 6, an upper thread sheath 7, a lower thread sheath 8, a pillow 9, a connecting plate 10, a sliding groove 11, a snap spring 12, a servo motor 13, a lead screw 14, a ball nut seat 15, a fastener 16, a heat dissipation hole 17, a through hole 18, an annular clamping groove 41 and a convex block 51.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a novel chewing training is used in department of stomatology nursing device, including bed plate 1 and riser 2, 1 upside fixedly connected with riser 2 of bed plate, 2 right sides of riser are provided with top board 6, holding down plate 5 and connecting plate 10, holding down plate 5 is located 6 downside of top board, connecting plate 10 is located 5 downside of holding down plate, 6 sides of top board bond and are fixed with last tooth sheath 7, 5 downside bonds and is fixed with lower tooth sheath 8 of holding down plate, side bond and be fixed with bolster 9 on connecting plate 10, 5 left sides of holding down plate an organic whole are connected with lug 51, lug 51 passes spout 11 to cup joint on lead screw 14.
Two guide rods 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower side face of the lower pressing plate 5, the guide rods 4 vertically penetrate through the connecting plate 10, the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate 10 are connected with the locking bolt 3 through threads, and the inner side face of the locking bolt 3 is in contact with the guide rods 4.
The bottom of the guide rod 4 is provided with an annular clamping groove 41, the annular clamping groove 41 is sleeved with a clamp spring 12, and the clamp spring 12 is located on the lower side of the connecting plate 10.
The left side of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a sliding block which is connected in the sliding groove 11 in a sliding manner.
The upper tooth sheath 7 and the lower tooth sheath 8 are both made of silicon rubber, and the pillow 9 is made of a sponge cushion.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment specifically is: a user respectively sleeves the upper teeth sheath 7 and the lower teeth sheath on the upper teeth and the lower teeth, then moves the connecting plate 10 upwards along the guide rod 4, the connecting plate 10 moves upwards to drive the pillow 9 to move upwards, further the pillow 9 is contacted with the lower teeth, so as to support the lower teeth, then the locking bolt 3 is rotated, so as to tightly push and fix the connecting plate 10, then the screw rod 14 rotates, the rotation of the screw rod 14 is changed into the linear operation of the ball nut seat 15 under the action of the ball nut, the ball nut seat 15 moves upwards or downwards along the screw rod 14, further the lug 51 is driven to move along the chute 11, further the lower pressing plate 5, the upper teeth sheath 7, the guide rod 4 and the connecting plate 10 are synchronously driven to move upwards and downwards, further the lower teeth and the lower teeth are driven to move upwards and downwards, so as to realize the opening and closing of the oral cavity, thereby realized chewing training's purpose, easy operation has reduced personnel's tired degree, and has improved training efficiency.
The lower side of the screw rod 14 is connected with a servo motor 13 through a coupler, the servo motor 13 is fixed on the left side surface of the vertical plate 2, and the sliding groove 11 is formed in the vertical plate 2.
The ball nut seat 15 is embedded and fixed in the convex block 51, and the ball nut seat 15 is sleeved on the screw rod 14 through a ball nut pair.
A fastener 16 is sleeved on the left side of the servo motor 13, through holes 18 are processed in the front portion and the rear portion of the fastener 16, bolts penetrate through the through holes 18, and the fastener 16 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 2 through the bolts.
The fastener 16 is made of aluminum alloy material, and three heat dissipation holes 17 are processed on the fastener 16.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, the embodiment specifically includes: the user operation servo motor 13, servo motor 13 operation drives lead screw 14 and rotates, lead screw 14 rotates and has realized driving holding down plate 5 and connecting plate 10 and reciprocate, it moves to have realized automatic drive lower jaw tooth and lower jaw, the efficiency of chewing training has been improved, and it is fixed to servo motor 13 then to be convenient for through fastener 16, also be convenient for carry out dismouting change to servo motor 13 simultaneously, and the fastener 16 of making through louvre 17 and aluminum alloy material is then convenient for carry out quick heat dissipation to servo motor 13, the radiating efficiency of servo motor 13 is improved, and then the result of use of servo motor 13 is improved.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a novel department of stomatology nursing is with chewing training device, includes bed plate (1) and riser (2), its characterized in that: the base plate (1) upside is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (2), the vertical plate (2) right side is provided with an upper pressing plate (6), a lower pressing plate (5) and a connecting plate (10), the lower pressing plate (5) is positioned at the upper pressing plate (6) downside, the connecting plate (10) is positioned at the lower pressing plate (5) downside, the upper pressing plate (6) upside is fixedly bonded with an upper tooth sheath (7), the lower pressing plate (5) downside is fixedly bonded with a lower tooth sheath (8), the connecting plate (10) upside is fixedly bonded with a pillow (9), the lower pressing plate (5) left side is integrally connected with a convex block (51), the convex block (51) passes through a sliding groove (11) and is sleeved on a screw rod (14), the screw rod (14) downside is connected with a servo motor (13) through a coupler, the servo motor (13) is fixed at the vertical plate (2) left side, the sliding groove (11) is formed in the vertical plate (2).
2. The novel chewing training device for oral care according to claim 1, wherein: the ball nut seat (15) is fixedly embedded in the bump (51), and the ball nut seat (15) is sleeved on the screw rod (14) through a ball nut pair.
3. The novel chewing training device for oral care according to claim 1, wherein: two guide arms (4) of symmetry fixedly connected with around holding down plate (5) downside, guide arm (4) are vertical to be passed connecting plate (10), connecting plate (10) front side and rear side all are connected with locking bolt (3) through the screw thread, locking bolt (3) medial surface contacts with guide arm (4).
4. The novel chewing training device for oral care according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the guide rod (4) is provided with an annular clamping groove (41), a clamping spring (12) is sleeved on the annular clamping groove (41), and the clamping spring (12) is located on the lower side of the connecting plate (10).
5. The novel chewing training device for oral care according to claim 1, wherein: the left side face of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove (11) in a sliding mode.
6. The novel chewing training device for oral care according to claim 1, wherein: the servo motor (13) left side has cup jointed fastener (16), through-hole (18) have all been processed to fastener (16) front portion and rear portion, pass the bolt on through-hole (18), fastener (16) pass through bolt and riser (2) fixed connection.
7. The novel chewing training device for oral care according to claim 6, wherein: the fastener (16) is made of an aluminum alloy material, and three heat dissipation holes (17) are machined in the fastener (16).
8. The novel chewing training device for oral care according to claim 1, wherein: the upper tooth sheath (7) and the lower tooth sheath (8) are both made of silicon rubber, and the pillow (9) is made of a spongy cushion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020730309.7U CN212038801U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | Novel chewing training device for nursing of department of stomatology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020730309.7U CN212038801U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | Novel chewing training device for nursing of department of stomatology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212038801U true CN212038801U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020730309.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212038801U (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | Novel chewing training device for nursing of department of stomatology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212038801U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113768734A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-12-10 | 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 | A rehabilitation device for temporomandibular joint |
-
2020
- 2020-05-07 CN CN202020730309.7U patent/CN212038801U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113768734A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-12-10 | 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 | A rehabilitation device for temporomandibular joint |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201201 |