CN212037492U - Device for detecting ankle pump motion specification - Google Patents
Device for detecting ankle pump motion specification Download PDFInfo
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- CN212037492U CN212037492U CN202020293377.1U CN202020293377U CN212037492U CN 212037492 U CN212037492 U CN 212037492U CN 202020293377 U CN202020293377 U CN 202020293377U CN 212037492 U CN212037492 U CN 212037492U
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- arc
- rotating plate
- arc rod
- plate
- ankle pump
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- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010020100 Hip fracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001926 lymphatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005665 thrombophilia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for detecting the motion standard of an ankle pump, which relates to the technical field of ankle pump treatment, wherein one end of a first arc rod is arranged on a bottom plate; the first rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, and one end of the second arc rod is arranged on the first rotating plate; the second rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate and provided with a first arc groove matched with the first arc rod, and the second rotating plate is provided with a second arc groove matched with the second arc rod; the first arc-shaped spring is sleeved on the first arc rod, and two ends of the first arc-shaped spring are respectively abutted against the second rotating plate and the bottom plate; the second arc-shaped spring is sleeved on the second arc rod, and two ends of the second arc-shaped spring are respectively abutted against the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate; the rotary table is arranged on the second rotary plate, and the rotary table is provided with scale marks; the pointer is arranged on the first rotating plate; the foot sleeves are arranged on the second rotating plate; the pressure gauge is arranged in the foot sleeve. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, not only can collect data, can also guide patient's follow-up treatment through summarizing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an old age hip fracture postoperative function exercise-ankle pump treatment technical field, especially a detect ankle pump motion standard's device.
Background
With the progress of society, the population structure of China is developed towards aging, hip fracture is a common injury of the old, blood is in a hypercoagulable state due to the diseases of poor elasticity of blood vessels, hyperlipidemia and the like of the old, and the deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs is easy to occur after hip operation due to the stimulation of operative wounds, the use of a tourniquet in the operation, the limitation of the post-operation limb activity, the anesthesia reaction and the like. If the patient can not be diagnosed and treated in time, pulmonary embolism can be possibly caused, and extremely serious consequences are caused, so that the concept of 'prevention is more important than treatment' is implemented. Through the motion of ankle joint dorsiflexion and plantarflexion, the function of a pump is achieved, and blood circulation and lymphatic return of the lower limbs are promoted. Under the existing condition, due to the insufficient manpower resources of nurses in hospitals, patients are afraid of pain of affected limbs and do not cooperate with active training, and the motion of the ankle pump is not standardized and accurate. At present, no research shows how the effects of the contraction strength of muscles and the ankle joint angle on limb detumescence and thrombus prevention in the ankle pump exercising process influence the rapid rehabilitation of patients.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is that, in order to survey angle and strength to the influence of foot detumescence, thrombus prevention and operation opportunity, designed a device that detects ankle pump motion standard.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: an apparatus for detecting ankle pump motion norms, comprising: a base plate; one end of the first arc rod is arranged on the bottom plate; the first rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, and one end of the second arc rod is arranged on the first rotating plate; the second rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate and provided with a first arc groove matched with the first arc rod, and the second rotating plate is provided with a second arc groove matched with the second arc rod; the first arc-shaped spring is sleeved on the first arc rod, and two ends of the first arc-shaped spring are respectively abutted against the second rotating plate and the bottom plate; the second arc-shaped spring is sleeved on the second arc rod, and two ends of the second arc-shaped spring are respectively abutted against the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate; the rotary table is arranged on the second rotary plate, and scale marks are arranged on the rotary table; the pointer is arranged on the first rotating plate; the foot sleeve is arranged on the second rotating plate; a pressure gauge disposed within the foot cuff.
Furthermore, the other end of the first arc rod is provided with threads, and nuts are arranged on the threads of the first arc rod.
Furthermore, the other end of the second arc rod is provided with threads, and nuts are arranged on the threads of the second arc rod.
Furthermore, the scale marks on the turntable are gradually lengthened towards two sides by taking zero as a reference.
Furthermore, be equipped with the window on the carousel, the carousel is equipped with the cavity, the cavity internal rotation of carousel sets up the calibrated scale.
Further, the pressure gauges have two in total, one of the pressure gauges is arranged on the inner side of the foot sleeve, and the other pressure gauge is arranged on the second rotating plate.
The utility model has the advantages that: not only can data be collected, but also the patient can be guided to follow-up treatment through summarization. The ankle joint flexion and extension exercise of the patient can be performed, and the angle change and the pressure value of the ankle joint can be displayed to guide the patient to perform standardized exercise; according to the specific height and the limb length of the patient, the initial value of the ankle joint angle can be adjusted, and the measurement is convenient.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wheel and the pointer;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 2.
In the above figures, 1, a base plate; 2. a first arc bar; 3. a first rotating plate; 4. a second arc bar; 5. a second rotating plate; 6. a first arcuate spring; 7. a second arcuate spring; 8. a turntable; 9. a pointer; 10. a foot cover; 11. and a pressure gauge.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A device for detecting ankle pump movement norms is shown in figures 1 to 3 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a first arc rod 2, a first rotating plate 3, a second arc rod 4, a second rotating plate 5, a first arc spring 6, a second arc spring 7, a rotating plate 8, a pointer 9, a foot sleeve 10 and a pressure gauge 11.
As shown in fig. 1, one end of the first arc bar 2 is disposed on the base plate 1.
The first rotating plate 3 is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate 1, and one end of the second arc rod 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating plate 3. When the first rotary plate 3 rotates around the base plate 1, the second arc rod 4 rotates therewith.
The second changes 5 rotatory settings on bottom plate 1 of board, and the second changes board 5 be equipped with first arc pole 2 complex first arc groove, first arc spring 6 cover on first arc pole 2, and the both ends of first arc spring 6 respectively with the second change board 5 and bottom plate 1 offset. Under the normality, the second changes board 5 and presses on first arc spring 6, when pushing down second and changeing board 5, first arc spring 6 has certain compressive capacity, but can fix through first arc pole 2, for example, the other end of first arc pole 2 sets up to the screw thread, is equipped with the nut on the screw thread of first arc pole 2, and when the nut was rotated downwards, the distance between second commentaries on classics board 5 and the bottom plate 1 can diminish to accomplish the adjustment that the second changes 5 positions of board.
Similarly, the second rotating plate 5 is provided with a second arc groove matched with the second arc rod 4, the second arc spring 7 is sleeved on the second arc rod 4, two ends of the second arc spring 7 are respectively offset with the first rotating plate 3 and the second rotating plate 5, the other end of the second arc rod 4 is provided with a screw thread, and a nut is arranged on the screw thread of the second arc rod 4. Here, the length of the second arc rod 4 is large, and the angle between the first rotating plate 3 and the second rotating plate 5 can be adjusted and changed at any time by applying force to the first rotating plate 3. In contrast to the above, the nut is provided to prevent the second arc rod 4 from separating from the second rotating plate 5.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, the rotary disk 8 is disposed on the second rotary plate 5, the scale marks are disposed on the rotary disk 8, the pointer 9 is disposed on the first rotary plate 3, and when the angle between the first rotary plate 3 and the second rotary plate 5 changes, the indicated angle of the pointer 9 on the rotary disk 8 changes, thereby playing a role of indicating the angle.
The foot cover 10 is arranged on the second rotating plate 5, and the pressure gauge 11 is arranged in the foot cover 10. As can be seen, there are a total of two pressure gauges 11, one pressure gauge 11 being arranged on the inside of the foot casing 10 and the other pressure gauge 11 being arranged on the second rotating plate 5. The patient places the feet in the foot sleeves 10, and when the feet stretch out of the back and bend in the toes, the pressure gauges 11 respectively display the measured pressure values, and the pointer 9 displays the corresponding angle, namely the swing degrees of the feet.
In order to measure the swing degree of the foot conveniently, the scale marks on the turntable 8 are gradually lengthened towards two sides with zero as a reference. Considering that the first rotating plate 3 and the second rotating plate 5 are adjusted by the second arc-shaped spring 7, the initial scale indicated by the pointer 9 may not be at the zero scale mark, and at this time, the rotating disc 8 is provided with a window, the rotating disc 8 is provided with a cavity, and the rotating disc 8 is rotatably provided with a scale disc in the cavity. The turntable 8 can be adjusted in rotation, and the rotation axis of the turntable 8 is overlapped with the rotation axis of the second rotating plate 5.
When the ankle joint rehabilitation device is used, the rotary disc 8 is adjusted to enable the pointer 9 to face the zero scale line, a patient puts legs on the first rotary plate 3, feet are arranged in the foot sleeves 10, medical staff guide the patient to do ankle joint flexion and extension exercises, in ankle joint dorsiflexion and plantar flexion, the rotary disc 8 and the pointer 9 display the swing degree, the pressure gauge 11 displays the pressure value, the data are recorded, and the data are summarized and used for judging thrombus and swelling reducing degree.
Description of the drawings: ankle joint movement is from the neutral position, and each patient needs to be zeroed, with the dorsal extension being the force of the extensor muscles, mostly on the anterior side of the lower leg, the plantar flexion being the force of the flexor muscles, mostly on the posterior side of the lower leg, two sets of pressure data need to be measured, and similarly, two sets of data are also needed for the angle. At the initial stage, the device can be used for detecting the effects of the contraction strength of muscles and the ankle joint angle in the process of exercising the ankle pump on limb detumescence and thrombus prevention, and after a rule is found, follow-up treatment can be guided.
It should be understood that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equivalently as long as there is no structural conflict; and all such modifications and alterations should fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An apparatus for detecting ankle pump motion norms, comprising:
a base plate (1);
one end of the first arc rod (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
a first rotating plate (3), the first rotating plate (3) is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (1),
one end of the second arc rod (4) is arranged on the first rotating plate (3);
the second rotating plate (5) is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (1), a first arc groove matched with the first arc rod (2) is formed in the second rotating plate (5), and a second arc groove matched with the second arc rod (4) is formed in the second rotating plate (5);
the first arc-shaped spring (6) is sleeved on the first arc rod (2), and two ends of the first arc-shaped spring (6) are respectively abutted against the second rotating plate (5) and the bottom plate (1);
the second arc-shaped spring (7) is sleeved on the second arc rod (4), and two ends of the second arc-shaped spring (7) are respectively abutted against the first rotating plate (3) and the second rotating plate (5);
the rotary table (8), the rotary table (8) is arranged on the second rotary plate (5), and the rotary table (8) is provided with scale marks;
a pointer (9), the pointer (9) being disposed on the first rotating plate (3);
the foot sleeve (10), the said foot sleeve (10) is set up on the said second rotating plate (5);
a pressure gauge (11), wherein the pressure gauge (11) is arranged in the foot sleeve (10).
2. The ankle pump motion specification detection device according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the first arc rod (2) is provided with a thread, and the thread of the first arc rod (2) is provided with a nut.
3. The ankle pump motion specification detection device according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the second arc rod (4) is provided with a thread, and the thread of the second arc rod (4) is provided with a nut.
4. The device for detecting ankle pump movement norms according to claim 1, characterized in that the graduation marks on the dial (8) are gradually lengthened towards two sides with reference to zero.
5. The ankle pump motion specification detection device according to claim 1, wherein the turntable (8) is provided with a window, the turntable (8) is provided with a cavity, and a dial is rotatably arranged in the cavity of the turntable (8).
6. A device for detecting ankle pump movement norms according to claim 1, characterized in that said pressure gauges (11) are two in total, one (11) being arranged on the inner side of the ankle cuff (10) and the other (11) being arranged on the second flap (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020293377.1U CN212037492U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Device for detecting ankle pump motion specification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020293377.1U CN212037492U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Device for detecting ankle pump motion specification |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212037492U true CN212037492U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73532482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202020293377.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212037492U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Device for detecting ankle pump motion specification |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN212037492U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-11 CN CN202020293377.1U patent/CN212037492U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201201 |