A garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering construction.
Background
Hydraulic engineering need clear up the floater of surface of water after the completion, and the one side influences the clean degree of surface of water, installs the front end at the bed with collection device now mostly, collects the floater on the surface of water at the in-process that the ship was gone on.
However, after the existing garbage collection device collects the floating objects on the water surface, a large amount of water exists in the collected floating objects, so that the weight of the ship is increased, the total amount of garbage which can be transported by the collection ship every time is reduced, and the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering construction has solved and has had a large amount of water in the floater of collection, has increased the weight of load of ship to reduce the rubbish total amount that the collection ship can transport at every turn, made the problem that work efficiency reduces.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering construction comprises two support frames, two mounting plates are arranged between the two support frames, two conveying rollers are arranged between the two mounting plates, a rotating shaft is fixedly penetrated at the axle center of the two conveying rollers, two ends of the two rotating shafts respectively penetrate through one surfaces of the two mounting plates, which are close to each other, one end of the rotating shaft positioned on the right side penetrates through the two mounting plates respectively, the other end of the rotating shaft positioned on the right side penetrates through one surfaces of the two support frames, which are close to each other, a motor is arranged in front of the two support frames, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft positioned on the right side, the motor is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the mounting plate positioned on the front side, the two conveying rollers are connected through a conveying belt in a transmission manner, chutes are formed in the bottom surfaces of, two power telescopic links of left surface fixedly connected with of fixed plate, the equal fixedly connected with ejector pad of left end of two power telescopic links, two ejector pads slide respectively and cup joint the surface at two dead levers, the below that lies in the conveyer belt between two support frames is provided with the power shaft, the both ends of power shaft rotate respectively and run through two support frames, conveyer belt fixed connection is passed through with the one end that the power shaft lies in two support frame the place ahead, the fixed cover of one end that lies in between two support frames of power shaft has connect two cams.
The below of power shaft is provided with fixed frame, the bottom surface of two cams all with the last surface contact of fixed frame, the last fixed surface of fixed frame has run through the filter screen, limit slot has all been seted up to the positive back of fixed frame, the inside in two limit slots all slides and pegs graft and have slider A, the one side that two slider A kept away from each other all rotates and pegs graft and have slider B, the equal fixedly connected with pole setting in one side that two support frames are close to each other, two slider B slide respectively and cup joint the surface in two pole settings, two slider A's right flank passes through supporting spring fixed connection with the right side inner wall in two limit slots respectively, the right flank of two support frames is located the below fixed connection limiting plate of power shaft, the right-hand member of two limiting plates all articulates with the right-hand member of fixed frame.
Preferably, the inner parts of the two limiting grooves are fixedly connected with limiting rods, the two sliding blocks A are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two limiting rods in a sliding mode, and the two supporting springs are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two limiting rods in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with two guide plates which are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the filter screen.
Preferably, two power telescopic links parallel arrangement, two power telescopic links all set up with the fixed plate is perpendicular.
Preferably, two support frames are arranged in parallel, and the two support frames are L-shaped.
Preferably, the fixed frame and the filter screen are coaxially arranged, and the front surface of the fixed frame is perpendicular to the axis of the power shaft.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering construction. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the garbage collection device for the hydraulic engineering construction comprises a cam, a supporting spring, a sliding block A and a sliding block B, wherein when floaters are collected, a motor is started to drive a conveying belt to convey the floaters, the floaters on the conveying belt drop onto a filter screen, the motor drives a power shaft to rotate through the conveying belt, so that the cam rotates, when the cam is eccentric downwards, a fixing frame is made to rotate downwards, the sliding block A compresses the supporting spring to move, the sliding block B moves downwards, when the cam is eccentric upwards, the supporting spring pushes the sliding block A to move, so that the sliding block B is driven to move upwards, the fixing frame is driven to move upwards, in the process of circular rotation of the cam, the fixing frame vibrates upwards and downwards, the effect that moisture in the collected floaters leaks from the filter screen through vibration is achieved, and a large amount of water is prevented from being in the collected floaters, the weight of the ship is increased, so that the total quantity of the garbage which can be transported by the collecting ship at each time is reduced, and the working efficiency is reduced.
2. This a garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering construction, through setting up power telescopic link and ejector pad, power telescopic link drives the ejector pad and removes, makes the ejector pad slide on the dead lever, makes the mounting panel rotate around the pivot of top, has reached the effect that has changed conveyer belt inclination, has solved the problem that present conveyer belt can not change the angle after the installation is accomplished.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixing rod and the pushing block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the limiting rod and the fixing frame of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the limiting rod and the supporting spring of the present invention.
The device comprises a support frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a conveying roller 3, a rotating shaft 4, a motor 5, a sliding chute 6, a fixing rod 7, a fixing plate 8, a power telescopic rod 9, a pushing block 10, a power shaft 11, a conveying belt 12, a cam 13, a fixing frame 14, a filter screen 15, a limiting groove 16, a sliding block B17, a vertical rod 18, a sliding block A19, a supporting spring 20, a limiting plate 21, a limiting rod 22, a guide plate 23 and a conveying belt 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a garbage collection device for hydraulic engineering construction, as shown in figure 1-4, including support frame 1, two support frames 1 are all arranged in parallel, the shape of two support frames 1 is L-shaped, two support frames 1 are fixed with the front of the ship body, the number of support frames 1 is two, two mounting plates 2 are arranged between two support frames 1, two conveying rollers 3 are arranged between two mounting plates 2, the axle center of two conveying rollers 3 is fixed with a rotating shaft 4, two ends of two rotating shafts 4 respectively rotate and penetrate through the mutually close surfaces of two mounting plates 2, one end of the rotating shaft 4 on the right side penetrating through two mounting plates 2 respectively rotates and penetrates through the mutually close surfaces of two support frames 1, a motor 5 is arranged in front of two support frames 1, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the front end of the rotating shaft 4 on the right side, the electric motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the mounting plate 2 positioned in front, the two conveying rollers 3 are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 12, the bottom surfaces of the two mounting plates 2 are respectively provided with a chute 6, the insides of the two chutes 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed rod 7, the left side surfaces of the two support frames 1 are positioned below the two mounting plates 2 and are fixedly connected through the fixed plate 8, the left side surface of the fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected with two power telescopic rods 9, the two power telescopic rods 9 are arranged in parallel, the two power telescopic rods 9 are respectively and vertically arranged with the fixed plate 8, the left ends of the two power telescopic rods 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with push blocks 10, the two push blocks 10 are respectively in sliding and sleeved connection with the outer surfaces of the two fixed rods 7, a power shaft 11 is arranged between the two support frames 1 and is positioned below the conveying belt 12, two ends of the power shaft 11 respectively rotate, two cams 13 are fixedly sleeved at one end of the power shaft 11 between the two support frames 1.
A fixed frame 14 is arranged below the power shaft 11, the fixed frame 14 and a filter screen 15 are coaxially arranged, the front surface of the fixed frame 14 is perpendicular to the axis of the power shaft 11, the filter screen 15 only enables water to pass through, the bottom surfaces of two cams 13 are in contact with the upper surface of the fixed frame 14, the filter screen 15 is fixedly penetrated through the upper surface of the fixed frame 14, two guide plates 23 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed frame 14, the two guide plates 23 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the filter screen 15, the guide plates 23 are arranged to prevent driftage from falling off from the fixed frame 14 from both sides in the vibration process, the lower end of the fixed frame 14 extends to the upper part of the ship body, when the fixed frame 14 vibrates, the driftage on the fixed frame 14 falls into the ship, a limited groove 16 is respectively arranged at the front surface and the back surface of the fixed frame 14, sliders A19 are respectively inserted and connected in a sliding manner in the two limited, the equal fixedly connected with pole setting 18 of one side that two support frames 1 are close to each other, two sliders B17 slide respectively and cup joint the surface at two pole settings 18, the right flank of two sliders A19 passes through supporting spring 20 fixed connection with the right side inner wall of two limit grooves 16 respectively, supporting spring 20 is in compression state, there is thrust to slider A19, the equal fixed connection of inside of two limit grooves 16 has limit pole 22, two sliders A19 slide respectively and cup joint the outward appearance at two limit poles 22, two supporting spring 20 slide respectively and cup joint the surface at two limit poles 22, set up limit pole 22 and prevent that slider A19 from breaking away from in limiting groove 16, the right flank of two support frames 1 is located the below fixedly connected with limit plate 21 of power shaft 11, the right-hand member of two limit plates 21 all is articulated with the right-hand member of fixed frame 14.
The theory of operation, when collecting the floater, starter motor 5 drives conveyer belt 12 and carries, collect the floater, the floater on conveyer belt 12 drops on filter screen 15, motor 5 drives power shaft 11 through conveyer belt 24 and rotates, thereby make cam 13 rotate, when cam 13 off-centre is downward, make fixed frame 14 rotate downwards, slider A19 compression supporting spring 20 removes, slider B17 moves downwards, when cam 13 off-centre is upwards, supporting spring 20 promotes slider A19 and removes, thereby drive slider B17 upward movement, drive fixed frame 14 and move upwards, in cam 13 circulation pivoted in-process, fixed frame 14 shakes from top to bottom, the moisture in the floater that will collect leaks down through vibrations from filter screen 15 and is separated with the floater.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.