CN212026122U

CN212026122U - Water conservancy bank protection

Info

Publication number: CN212026122U
Application number: CN202020081445.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李增明; 李垂; 宋云涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy slope protection, including dykes and dams, slope and plain soil layer, plain soil layer upper surface is provided with dykes and dams, dykes and dams one side is provided with the slope, the middle part of dykes and dams upper surface is close to both ends department and has all seted up the aqua storage tank, the apron has been put on the aqua storage tank upper surface, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the apron upper surface, the surface sealing connection has the connecting pipe under the aqua storage tank, connecting pipe one end sealing connection has the drain pipe; the utility model discloses a be equipped with connecting pipe, aqua storage tank and apron to the water on earth's surface is through the filtration of apron and filter screen, stores the aqua storage tank, and in arranging the river through connecting pipe and drain pipe, and some metallic impurity in the aquatic of earth's surface, when the connecting pipe, because metallic impurity is heavier, is detained in the bottom of connecting pipe, can enough ensure that the hydrophobic ability of drain pipe can not reduce, can avoid the drain pipe to block up again, ensures that the drain pipe drainage is smooth and easy.

Description

Water conservancy bank protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bank protection technical field specifically is a water conservancy bank protection.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and the groundwater that are used for controlling and allotting the nature, reach the earth's surface water and the groundwater of removing the evil and promoting the purpose and construct, also known as water engineering, water is the essential valuable resource of human production and life, but its state that exists naturally does not completely accord with the human needs, only construct hydraulic engineering, just can control rivers, prevent flood disasters, and the regulation and the distribution of water yield are carried out, in order to satisfy people's life and production to the water demand of water resource, hydraulic engineering needs to be built dam, dyke, spillway, sluice, water inlet, channel, crossing slot, raft, different types of hydraulic buildings such as fishway, in order to realize its target, the bank protection refers to and is washed in order to prevent the side slope, the general name of various pavements and plants on domatic, however, present hydraulic engineering bank protection has some deficiencies, for example:

hydraulic engineering bank protection among the prior art, through introducing the surface water underground and the mode of getting rid of carries out the drainage, prevents that rivers from washing away the earth on slope surface, but can flow into some heavier metallics in the circulation pipeline, because the weight of metal is heavier, hardly washes away its drain pipe through rivers, after the accumulation of one end time, can reduce the hydrophobic ability of drainage pipe, cause drainage pipe's jam even for the drain pipe loses the effect of drainage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy bank protection to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water conservancy bank protection, includes dykes and dams, slope and plain soil layer, plain soil layer upper surface is provided with dykes and dams, dykes and dams one side is provided with the slope, the aqua storage tank has all been seted up near both ends department in dyke dam upper surface middle part, the apron has been put to the aqua storage tank upper surface, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to the apron upper surface, surface sealing connection has the connecting pipe under the aqua storage tank, connecting pipe one end sealing connection has the drain pipe.

Preferably, the connecting pipe below is provided with the cavity, the spring has been pasted to connecting pipe inner wall upper surface, the rack has been pasted to the spring other end, the connecting pipe both sides are close to bottom department through bolt fixedly connected with backup pad, bolt fixedly connected with motor is passed through to backup pad upper surface one side, motor power output passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with bull stick, bolt fixedly connected with gear is passed through to bull stick one end, the gear with rack toothing, the rack with the backup pad is pegged graft, just the rack with backup pad sliding connection, connecting pipe lower surface middle part articulates there is the connecting plate, sealed the pad has been pasted to connecting plate one end, sealed the pad adopts rubber materials to make, the connecting plate with the rack is articulated.

Preferably, slope and dykes and dams all include ditch groove, concrete layer and anti-layer of oozing, plain soil layer one side is provided with the metalling, metalling one side is provided with anti-layer of oozing, concrete layer has been pour to anti-layer of oozing one side, the concrete layer upper surface is provided with the ditch groove.

Preferably, one quarter of the circumference of the gear is meshed with the rack, and the rack is in the same straight line with the central line of the connecting plate.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged below the cover plate, and the diameter of the through hole in the cover plate is not smaller than the aperture of the filter screen.

Preferably, the drain pipe is of an L-shaped structure, and the connecting pipe is of a U-shaped structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model is provided with the connecting pipe, the water storage tank and the cover plate, the water on the earth surface is stored in the water storage tank through the filter of the cover plate and the filter screen, and is discharged into the river through the connecting pipe and the drain pipe, and some metal impurities in the water on the earth surface are retained at the bottom of the connecting pipe due to the heavier metal impurities when passing through the connecting pipe, thereby not only ensuring that the drainage capacity of the drain pipe is not reduced, but also avoiding the blockage of the drain pipe, ensuring the smooth drainage of the drain pipe, and through the arrangement of the motor, the connecting plate and the rack, when the motor drives the rotating rod and the gear to rotate, and when the gear is meshed with the rack, the gear drives the rack to move downwards, and further pushing away the connecting plate, thereby leading the heavy metal impurities at the bottom of the connecting pipe to fall into the cavity, and when the gear is not meshed with the, the connecting pipe can be sealed, so that heavy metal impurities accumulated for a long time can be discharged from the connecting plate, and the connecting pipe is prevented from being blocked by the heavy metal impurities.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the connection pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a dam; 2-slope; 3-plain soil layer; 4-a drain pipe; 5-connecting pipe; 6-a water storage tank; 7-cover plate; 8-a trench; 9-concrete layer; 10-reverse osmosis layer; 11-a crushed stone layer; 12-a rotating rod; 13-a motor; 14-a spring; 15-gear; 16-a support plate; 17-a connecting plate; 18-a seal gasket; 19-a cavity; 20-rack.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water conservancy slope protection comprises a dam 1, a slope 2 and a plain soil layer 3, wherein the upper surface of the plain soil layer 3 is provided with the dam 1, one side of the dam 1 is provided with the slope 2, the middle part of the upper surface of the dam 1, which is close to two ends, is provided with a water storage tank 6, the upper surface of the water storage tank 6 is provided with a cover plate 7, the upper surface of the cover plate 7 is provided with a plurality of through holes, the lower surface of the water storage tank 6 is hermetically connected with a connecting pipe 5, one end of the connecting pipe 5 is hermetically connected with a drain pipe 4, a cavity 19 is arranged below the connecting pipe 5, the upper surface of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 5 is adhered with a spring 14, the other end of the spring 14 is adhered with a rack 20, two sides of the connecting pipe 5, which are close to the bottom end, are fixedly connected with a support plate 16 through bolts, the power output end of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 12 through a coupler, one end of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected with a gear 15 through a bolt, the gear 15 is meshed with a rack 20, the rack 20 is spliced with a supporting plate 16, the rack 20 is slidably connected with the supporting plate 16, the middle of the lower surface of the connecting pipe 5 is hinged with a connecting plate 17, one end of the connecting plate 17 is pasted with a sealing gasket 18, the sealing gasket 18 is made of rubber materials, the connecting plate 17 is hinged with the rack 20, the slope 2 and the dam 1 respectively comprise a ditch groove 8, a concrete layer 9 and an anti-seepage layer 10, one side of the plain soil layer 3 is provided with a rubble layer 11 which has a filtering effect, one side of the rubble layer 11 is provided with the anti-seepage layer 10 which prevents water in the plain soil layer 3 from entering a dial gauge and can enable the water to flow up and down into the drain pipe 4, and one, prevent that surface water from making into the plain soil on slope surface and erode, concrete layer 9 upper surface is provided with ditch groove 8, has the effect of discharge surface water, 15 weeks's of gear quarter with rack 20 meshes, rack 20 with the central line of connecting plate 17 is on same straight line, apron 7 below is provided with the filter screen, just through-hole diameter size on the apron 7 is not less than the aperture size of filter screen, drain pipe 4 is L type structure, connecting pipe 5 is U type structure.

The working principle is as follows: when the water draining device is used, the motor 13 is electrically connected with an external power supply, so that the motor 13 is in a normal working state, water on the ground surface is filtered by the cover plate 7 and the filter screen, stored in the water storage tank 6 and drained into a river through the connecting pipe 5 and the drain pipe 4, and metal impurities in the water on the ground surface are retained at the bottom of the connecting pipe 5 when passing through the connecting pipe 5 due to the fact that the metal impurities are heavy, the water draining capacity of the drain pipe 4 cannot be reduced, the drain pipe 4 can be prevented from being blocked, the drain pipe 4 can be drained smoothly, when the motor 13 drives the rotating rod 12 and the gear 15 to rotate, and when the gear 15 is meshed with the rack 20, the gear 15 drives the rack 20 to move downwards, the connecting plate 17 can be pushed away, so that the heavy metal impurities at the bottom of the connecting pipe 5 fall into the cavity 19, and when the gear 15 is, spring 14 drives rack 20 upward movement, and then drives connecting plate 17 upward movement, can be sealed with connecting pipe 5, consequently, can discharge the heavy metallic impurity of long-term accumulation from the connecting plate, prevents to block up connecting pipe 5 with heavy metallic impurity.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy bank protection, includes dykes and dams (1), slope (2) and plain soil layer (3), its characterized in that: plain soil layer (3) upper surface is provided with dykes and dams (1), dykes and dams (1) one side is provided with slope (2), manger plate (1) upper surface middle part is close to both ends department and has all seted up aqua storage tank (6), apron (7) have been put to aqua storage tank (6) upper surface, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up to apron (7) upper surface, surface sealing is connected with connecting pipe (5) under aqua storage tank (6), connecting pipe (5) one end sealing connection has drain pipe (4).

2. The water conservancy slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting pipe is characterized in that a cavity (19) is arranged below the connecting pipe (5), a spring (14) is pasted on the upper surface of the inner wall of the connecting pipe (5), a rack (20) is pasted on the other end of the spring (14), the two sides of the connecting pipe (5) are close to the bottom and are fixedly connected with a supporting plate (16) through bolts, a motor (13) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate (16) through bolts, the power output end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (12) through a coupler, one end of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected with a gear (15) through bolts, the gear (15) is meshed with the rack (20), the rack (20) is spliced with the supporting plate (16), the rack (20) is slidably connected with the supporting plate (16), a connecting plate (17) is hinged to the middle part of the lower surface of the connecting pipe (5), the sealing gasket (18) is made of rubber materials, and the connecting plate (17) is hinged with the rack (20).

3. The water conservancy slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: slope (2) and dykes and dams (1) all include ditch groove (8), concrete layer (9) and anti-layer (10) of oozing, plain soil layer (3) one side is provided with metalling (11), metalling (11) one side is provided with anti-layer (10) of oozing, concrete layer (9) have been pour to anti-layer (10) one side of oozing, concrete layer (9) upper surface is provided with ditch groove (8).

4. The water conservancy slope protection of claim 2, characterized in that: one quarter of the circumference of the gear (15) is meshed with the rack (20), and the rack (20) is in the same straight line with the central line of the connecting plate (17).

5. The water conservancy slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen is arranged below the cover plate (7), and the diameter of the through hole in the cover plate (7) is not smaller than the aperture of the filter screen.

6. The water conservancy slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: the drain pipe (4) is of an L-shaped structure, and the connecting pipe (5) is of a U-shaped structure.