CN212025381U - Wringing machine with felt belt cleaning function - Google Patents
Wringing machine with felt belt cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212025381U CN212025381U CN202020036332.6U CN202020036332U CN212025381U CN 212025381 U CN212025381 U CN 212025381U CN 202020036332 U CN202020036332 U CN 202020036332U CN 212025381 U CN212025381 U CN 212025381U
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- Prior art keywords
- roller
- felt
- wringing
- water
- felt belt
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a leather processing equipment field, more specifically say, it relates to a wringing machine with felt area cleaning function, and its technical scheme main points are: the water squeezing mechanism comprises a machine body and a water squeezing mechanism arranged on the machine body, wherein the water squeezing mechanism comprises an upper water squeezing roller, a lower water squeezing roller, an upper felt roller, a lower felt roller, an upper felt belt, a lower felt belt and a driving assembly, the upper felt belt is connected with the upper water squeezing roller and the upper felt roller in the machine body in a horizontal rotating mode, the lower felt belt is connected with the lower water squeezing roller and the lower felt roller, the driving assembly drives the lower water squeezing roller to rotate, the upper water squeezing roller and the lower water squeezing roller are in close contact with each other, an upper water spraying assembly spraying water towards the upper felt belt is arranged on the machine body above the upper felt belt, and a lower water spraying assembly spraying water towards the upper felt belt is arranged on the machine body below the lower felt belt. The utility model discloses a wringing machine with felt area cleaning function has the advantage that improves blue wet skin wringing quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the leather processing equipment and specifically relates to a wringing machine with felt area cleaning function is related to.
Background
Removing leather-making useless matters (such as hair, skins, fat, fiber matrixes, subcutaneous tissues and the like) in the raw hide, loosening collagen fibers, preparing for tanning, preparing into wet blue leather after drum tanning is finished, performing stretching and wringing treatment on the wet blue leather by a wringing machine so as to be used for vacuum drying and flat drying later, and reducing the water content of the blue leather after the leather is wrung, thereby saving energy and time during drying and effectively flattening and stretching the leather.
At present, the existing wringing machine, such as a through type stretching wringing machine with the publication number of CN201473550U, has a technical scheme including a wringing mechanism, the wringing mechanism mainly comprises a plurality of squeezing rollers and a felt belt connected to the felt rollers, the squeezing rollers are provided with an upper group and a lower group, and the upper group and the lower group of squeezing rollers are in point contact; a flattening conveying mechanism is separately arranged in front of the water squeezing mechanism.
According to the technical scheme of the wringing machine, the upper and lower groups of squeezing roller point contacts form a plurality of effective squeezing areas, wringing efficiency is improved, wringing dryness and humidity are uniform, and the leathers can be stretched and leveled by the flattening conveying mechanism. However, in the process of squeezing the water of the wet blue leather through the squeezing roller, impurities on the wet blue leather are easy to stick on the felt belt, so that the water squeezing quality of the wet blue leather is affected.
Therefore, there is a need to design a blue wet-skin wringing machine to overcome the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a wringing machine with felt area cleaning function, which has the advantage of improving the wringing quality of blue wet leather.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a wringing machine with a felt belt cleaning function comprises a machine body and a wringing mechanism arranged on the machine body, wherein the wringing mechanism comprises an upper wringing roller, a lower wringing roller, an upper felt roller, a lower felt roller, an upper felt belt, a lower felt belt and a driving assembly, the upper wringing roller and the upper felt belt are horizontally and rotatably connected in the machine body, the lower felt belt is connected with the lower wringing roller and the lower felt roller, the driving assembly drives the lower wringing roller to rotate, the upper wringing roller and the lower wringing roller are in close contact with each other, an upper water spraying assembly for spraying water towards the upper felt belt is arranged on the machine body above the upper felt belt, and a lower water spraying assembly for spraying water towards the upper felt belt is arranged on the machine body below the lower felt belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it rotates to squeeze the water roller through drive assembly drive down to squeeze the water roller and rotate on the drive, thereby it removes with lower felt area to drive the felt area, thereby realize the crowded water of blue wet skin, and spray water through last water spray assembly and wash the upper felt area, spray water through lower water spray assembly and wash lower felt area, thereby reduce the spot on upper felt area and the lower felt area, thereby improve the crowded water quality of blue wet skin.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper felt roller is positioned above one side of the upper wringing roller, and the upper water spraying assembly is positioned above one side close to the upper felt roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go up the felt roller and be located last wringing roller one side top to make the slope of going up felt area upside down, and through being close to the last subassembly of spraying water above the felt roller and spraying water to going up felt area, thereby make the spot wash along the slope downflow.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper water spraying assembly and the lower water spraying assembly comprise water spraying pipes horizontally arranged on the machine body and a plurality of water spraying heads axially arranged on the water spraying pipes at intervals.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up a plurality of sprinkler heads on the spray pipe to improve abluent quality of washing.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a water receiving tank with an upper opening is arranged on the lower side of the machine body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accept the sewage on the sprinkler bead through the water receiving case to avoid sewage pollution surrounding environment.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the machine body is provided with a scraper plate which is contacted with the lower felt belt, and a water spray head of the lower water spray component faces the scraper plate and the lower felt belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can scrape off the spot on the felt area down through the scraper blade, then carry out the water spray through the sprinkler bead and wash to further improve and wash quality and efficiency.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a filter box with an upper opening is placed on the upper portion of the water receiving box below the scraper, and a filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the filter box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spot of scraping down through the scraper blade filters through the rose box to the sewage in the convenient water receiving case is handled.
The utility model discloses further set up to: go up the wringing roller interval and set up two, the wringing roller interval sets up threely down, and goes up the wringing roller and be close to the contact with two adjacent lower wringing rollers, drive assembly includes driving motor, reduction gear, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and chain, driving motor installation and reduction gear are installed on the organism, driving motor's pivot and retarder connection, the output shaft and the coaxial fixed of drive sprocket of reduction gear, driven sprocket and its wringing roller coaxial fixed once, the chain is connected with drive sprocket and driven sprocket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wringing roller and three lower wringing roller contact each other on two to improve the wringing efficiency and the quality of blue wet skin, and wringing roller rotates under drive motor and the reduction gear drive, thereby drive the last wringing roller that contacts with lower wringing roller and rotate, thereby go up the wet skin of blue between felt area and the lower felt area and carry the wringing.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper water squeezing roller is characterized in that the two ends of the upper water squeezing roller are rotatably connected with mounting blocks, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged above the mounting blocks on the machine body, telescopic shafts of the hydraulic cylinder are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting blocks, guide grooves are vertically formed in the two sides of the mounting blocks, and the machine body is provided with guide blocks connected with the guide grooves in a sliding mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reciprocate through pneumatic cylinder drive installation piece to make things convenient for the change of felt area, and through the cooperation of guide block with the guide way, thereby improve the stability of installation piece.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
firstly, the driving assembly drives the lower wringing roller to rotate so as to drive the upper wringing roller to rotate and drive the upper felt belt and the lower felt belt to move, so that wringing of the wet blue leather is realized, the upper felt belt is subjected to water spraying cleaning through the upper water spraying assembly, and the lower felt belt is subjected to water spraying cleaning through the lower water spraying assembly, so that stains on the upper felt belt and the lower felt belt are reduced, and the wringing quality of the wet blue leather is improved;
secondly, the dirt on the lower felt belt can be scraped off through the scraper, and then the water is sprayed and washed through the water spraying head, so that the washing quality and efficiency are further improved;
and thirdly, the mounting block is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to move up and down, so that the felt belt is convenient to replace, and the stability of the mounting block is improved by matching the guide block with the guide groove.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the machine body of the embodiment after being cut;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly in the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a conveying roller; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. flattening rollers; 5. an upper wringing roller; 6. a lower wringing roller; 7. a felt roller is arranged; 8. a felt roller is arranged; 9. feeding a felt belt; 10. a felt belt is arranged; 11. a water spray pipe; 12. a sprinkler head; 13. a water receiving tank; 14. a squeegee; 15. a filter box; 16. a filter plate; 17. a drive motor; 18. a speed reducer; 19. a drive sprocket; 20. a driven sprocket; 21. a chain; 22. mounting blocks; 23. a hydraulic cylinder; 24. a guide groove; 25. and a guide block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A wringing machine with a felt belt cleaning function is shown in figure 1 and comprises a machine body 1, a flattening conveying mechanism arranged on the front side of the machine body 1 and a wringing mechanism arranged on the rear side of the machine body 1. The flattening conveying mechanism comprises conveying rollers 2 connected to the machine body 1 in a rotating mode at horizontal intervals, conveying belts 3 connected with the conveying rollers 2 and flattening rollers 4 connected to the machine body 1 in a rotating mode and in contact with the conveying belts 3, and the conveying rollers 2 on the front side rotate through driving of a motor. The water squeezing mechanism comprises an upper water squeezing roller 5, a lower water squeezing roller 6, an upper felt roller 7, a lower felt roller 8 and an upper felt belt 9, wherein the upper felt belt 9 is connected with the upper water squeezing roller 5 and the upper felt roller 7 in the machine body 1 in a horizontal rotating mode, a lower felt belt 10 is connected with the lower water squeezing roller 6 and the lower felt roller 8, and a driving assembly drives the lower water squeezing roller 6 to rotate, the upper water squeezing roller 5 and the lower water squeezing roller 6 are in close contact with each other, an upper water spraying assembly spraying water towards the upper felt belt 9 is arranged on the machine body 1 above the upper felt belt 9, and a lower water spraying assembly spraying water towards the lower felt belt 10 is arranged on the machine body 1 below the lower felt belt 10.
As shown in fig. 1, in particular, the upper water spraying assembly and the lower water spraying assembly both include a water spraying pipe 11 horizontally disposed on the machine body 1 and a plurality of water spraying heads 12 axially disposed on the water spraying pipe 11 at intervals, the water spraying pipe 11 is connected to an external water source, and the quality of washing is improved by the plurality of water spraying heads 12 disposed on the water spraying pipe 11. And the upper felt roller 7 is positioned above one side of the upper wringing roller 5, the upper water spraying component is positioned above one side close to the upper felt roller 7, so that the upper side of the upper felt belt 9 is inclined downwards, and the upper felt belt 9 is sprayed with water through the upper water spraying component above the upper felt roller 7, so that the dirt is washed down along the inclined downwards flow.
As shown in fig. 1, a water receiving tank 13 with an upper opening is further disposed at the lower side of the machine body 1, and sewage on the sprinkler head 12 is received by the water receiving tank 13, so that the sewage is prevented from polluting the surrounding environment. And the machine body 1 is provided with a scraper 14 which is contacted with the lower felt belt 10, a water spray head 12 of the lower water spray assembly faces the scraper 14 and the lower felt belt 10, dirt on the lower felt belt 10 can be scraped off through the scraper 14, and then water spray washing is carried out through the water spray head 12, so that the washing quality and efficiency are further improved. And a filter box 15 with an upper opening is arranged at the upper part of the water receiving box 13 positioned below the scraper 14, and a filter plate 16 is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 15. The dirt scraped by the scraper 14 is filtered by the filter tank 15, thereby facilitating the treatment of the sewage in the water tank 13.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two upper wringing rollers 5 are arranged at intervals, three lower wringing rollers 6 are arranged at intervals, the upper wringing rollers 5 are in close contact with two adjacent lower wringing rollers 6, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 17, a speed reducer 18, a driving chain wheel 19, a driven chain wheel 20 and a chain 21, the driving motor 17 is installed on the machine body 1, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 17 is connected with the speed reducer 18, the output shaft of the speed reducer 18 is coaxially fixed with the driving chain wheel 19, the driven chain wheel 20 is coaxially fixed with the other lower wringing roller 6, specifically in the embodiment, the middle lower wringing roller 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected, and the chain 21 is connected with the driving chain wheel 19 and the driven chain wheel 20. The middle lower wringing roller 6 and the lower wringing rollers 6 at the two sides are driven by a chain wheel and a chain. Two upper wringing rollers 5 and three lower wringing rollers 6 contact each other to improve the wringing efficiency and quality of the blue wet leather, and the lower wringing rollers 6 are driven to rotate through the driving motor 17 and the speed reducer 18, so that the upper wringing rollers 5 which are in contact with the lower wringing rollers 6 are driven to rotate, and the blue wet leather between the upper felt belt 9 and the lower felt belt 10 is conveyed for wringing.
As shown in fig. 2, furthermore, both ends of the upper wringing roller 5 are rotatably connected with an installation block 22, a hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly arranged on the machine body 1 above the installation block 22, a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the installation block 22, guide grooves 24 are vertically formed in both sides of the installation block 22, and a guide block 25 connected with the guide grooves 24 in a sliding manner is arranged on the machine body 1. The mounting block 22 is driven to move up and down by the hydraulic cylinder 23 so as to facilitate the replacement of the felt belt, and the stability of the mounting block 22 is improved by the cooperation of the guide block 25 and the guide groove 24.
The working process in this embodiment: blue wet skin carries out the exhibition flat delivery to wringing mechanism department through exhibition flat conveying mechanism, wringing roller 6 rotates under the drive assembly drive, thereby it rotates to drive wringing roller 5, thereby it moves with lower felt area 10 to drive upper felt area 9, thereby realize the wringing of blue wet skin, and spray water through last water spray assembly and wash upper felt area 9, spray water through lower water spray assembly and wash lower felt area 10, thereby reduce the spot on upper felt area 9 and lower felt area 10, thereby improve the quality of the wringing of blue wet skin.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a wringing machine with felt area cleaning function, includes organism (1), sets up the wringing mechanism on organism (1), its characterized in that: the water squeezing mechanism comprises an upper water squeezing roller (5), a lower water squeezing roller (6), an upper felt roller (7), a lower felt roller (8) and an upper felt belt (9) which is connected with the upper water squeezing roller (5) and the upper felt roller (7) in a horizontally rotating manner, wherein the lower felt belt (10) which is connected with the lower water squeezing roller (6) and the lower felt roller (8) and a driving component which drives the lower water squeezing roller (6) to rotate are arranged in the machine body (1), the upper water squeezing roller (5) and the lower water squeezing roller (6) are close to and contact with each other, an upper water spraying component which sprays water towards the upper felt belt (9) is arranged on the machine body (1) above the upper felt belt (9), and a lower water spraying component which sprays water towards the lower felt belt (10) is arranged on the machine body (1) below the lower felt belt (10).
2. The wringing machine with a felt belt cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the upper felt roller (7) is positioned above one side of the upper wringing roller (5), and the upper water spraying assembly is positioned above one side close to the upper felt roller (7).
3. The wringing machine with a felt belt cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the upper water spraying assembly and the lower water spraying assembly respectively comprise a water spraying pipe (11) horizontally arranged on the machine body (1) and a plurality of water spraying heads (12) axially arranged on the water spraying pipe (11) at intervals.
4. The wringing machine with a felt belt cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein: a water receiving tank (13) with an upper opening is arranged on the lower side of the machine body (1).
5. The wringing machine with a felt belt cleaning function according to claim 4, wherein: the machine body (1) is provided with a scraper (14) contacted with the lower felt belt (10), and a water spray head (12) of the lower water spray component faces the scraper (14) and the lower felt belt (10).
6. The wringing machine with a felt belt cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein: a filter box (15) with an upper opening is arranged at the upper part of the water receiving box (13) below the scraper (14), and a filter plate (16) is arranged at the bottom of the filter box (15).
7. The wringing machine with a felt belt cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: go up wringing roller (5) interval and set up two, wringing roller (6) interval sets up threely down, and goes up wringing roller (5) and two adjacent lower wringing rollers (6) and be close to the contact, drive assembly includes driving motor (17), reduction gear (18), drive sprocket (19), driven sprocket (20) and chain (21), driving motor (17) installation and reduction gear (18) are installed on organism (1), the pivot and the reduction gear (18) of driving motor (17) are connected, the output shaft and the coaxial fixed of drive sprocket (19) of reduction gear (18), driven sprocket (20) and its wringing roller (6) coaxial fixed once, chain (21) are connected with drive sprocket (19) and driven sprocket (20).
8. The wringing machine with a felt belt cleaning function according to claim 7, wherein: go up wringing roller (5) both ends and all rotate and be connected with installation piece (22), be located installation piece (22) top fixed pneumatic cylinder (23) that is provided with on organism (1), the fixed upper surface that sets up at installation piece (22) of telescopic shaft of pneumatic cylinder (23), guide way (24) have vertically been seted up in installation piece (22) both sides, be provided with guide block (25) of being connected with guide way (24) slide on organism (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020036332.6U CN212025381U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Wringing machine with felt belt cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020036332.6U CN212025381U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Wringing machine with felt belt cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212025381U true CN212025381U (en) | 2020-11-27 |
Family
ID=73486687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020036332.6U Expired - Fee Related CN212025381U (en) | 2020-01-08 | 2020-01-08 | Wringing machine with felt belt cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212025381U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-08 CN CN202020036332.6U patent/CN212025381U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201127 Termination date: 20220108 |