CN212024408U

CN212024408U - Cable winding mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212024408U
Application number: CN202020084561.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘灼成; 伍颖翔; 杨志力; 程荣峰; 林利明; 冯健亮; 黄伟雄; 苏伟东; 洪凯强; 吴雪鹏; 杨家兴; 何兆龙; 陈沛滔; 刘镜洪; 黄福雄
Original assignee: China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

The application discloses cable conductor winding mechanism includes: the device comprises a cylinder, two side baffles and two bearing pieces; the baffle plates at the two sides are sleeved and fixed on the cylinder body and symmetrically arranged in parallel along the axial central plane of the cylinder body; the cylinder body is internally provided with through cavities which are distributed axially, and the peripheral surface of the cylinder body between the baffles at the two sides forms a winding surface for winding the cable; the two bearing parts are embedded and fixed in the through cavity and are symmetrically arranged along the axial central plane of the cylinder body; a first through hole for one end of the cable to movably penetrate is formed in the position, close to the cylinder, of the at least one side baffle. Realize convenient quick cable conductor rolling, improve the rolling efficiency of cable conductor.

Description

Cable winding mechanism

Technical Field

The application relates to cable conductor rolling technical field especially relates to a cable conductor winding mechanism.

Background

The existing rolling treatment for the cable is manual rolling, and an operator sequentially winds the cable needing to be rolled onto an I-shaped wheel. When the cable is wound, the spool is erected, one end of a cable to be wound is held by the other hand, the cable is placed on a winding shaft surface of the spool and is pressed and fixed by one hand, the cable is held by the other hand and is sequentially wound on the shaft surface of the spool along the axial direction of the spool, when the cable is wound to the second layer, the wound cable can cover and fix one end of the cable, the pressing and fixing of the end can be loosened, and subsequent winding processing is continued until the winding is completed. Such winding rolling processing mode is comparatively hard and time-consuming, and winding treatment efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the purpose of this application provides a cable conductor winding mechanism, can realize convenient quick cable conductor rolling, improves the rolling efficiency of cable conductor.

In order to reach the technical purpose, the application provides a cable conductor winding mechanism, includes: the device comprises a cylinder, two side baffles and two bearing pieces;

the two side baffles are sleeved and fixed on the cylinder body and symmetrically arranged in parallel along the axial central plane of the cylinder body;

the cylinder body is internally provided with through cavities which are distributed axially, and the peripheral surface of the cylinder body between the two side baffles forms a winding surface for winding the cable;

the two bearing pieces are embedded and fixed in the through cavity and are symmetrically arranged along the axial central plane of the cylinder body;

and a first through hole for one end of the cable to movably penetrate is formed in the position, close to the cylinder, of the side baffle plate.

Furthermore, the device also comprises two annular pipes which correspond to the side baffles one by one;

the two annular pipes are fixedly wound on the peripheral edge of the side baffle plate respectively;

a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the outer side wall of the side baffle between the annular pipe and the cylinder body;

a plurality of the connecting rods are distributed around the circumference of the cylinder body at intervals, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the annular pipe, and the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the cylinder body.

Furthermore, the barrel is provided with through hole grooves which are arranged along the axial direction of the barrel and are distributed around the circumference of the barrel at intervals.

Furthermore, a second through hole for the cable to movably pass through is formed in the position, far away from the cylinder, of at least one side baffle.

Furthermore, the second through hole is formed in the side baffle plate which is not provided with the first through hole.

Furthermore, the second through hole is formed in the side baffle provided with the first through hole.

Furthermore, the centers of the circle of the second through hole, the circle of the first through hole and the circle of the side baffle which are positioned on the same side baffle are all positioned on the same straight line.

Further, the device also comprises two first annular plates;

the two first annular plates are fixed in the through cavity and symmetrically arranged in parallel along the axial central plane of the cylinder, an installation cavity for accommodating the bearing piece is defined between the two first annular plates and the inner side wall of the cylinder close to the two ends, and the diameter of an inner hole of each first annular plate is larger than that of the inner hole of the bearing piece;

the bearing piece is fixed in the mounting cavity.

Furthermore, the device also comprises two annular end covers;

the two annular end covers are respectively covered on two ends of the barrel, and the diameter of an inner hole of each annular end cover is larger than that of an inner hole of the bearing piece.

Further, a second annular plate is also included;

the second annular plate is fixed in the middle of the through cavity in the axial direction and is parallel to the first annular plate;

the diameter of the inner hole of the second annular plate is larger than that of the inner hole of the bearing piece.

According to the technical scheme, the two side baffles symmetrically arranged along the axial central plane of the cylinder are fixedly sleeved on the cylinder, so that the circumferential surface between the two side baffles on the cylinder forms a winding surface for winding the cable; two bearing pieces symmetrically arranged along the central plane of the axial direction of the cylinder body are embedded and fixed in the through cavity of the cylinder body, so that the winding mechanism is conveniently arranged on a fixed shaft rod piece for use, and an operator can conveniently rotate the cylinder body to realize winding during winding; and set up the first through-hole that supplies cable conductor one end activity to pass in being close to the barrel position at least on a side shield, when rolling up the cable conductor like this, just can pass this first through-hole with the one end of cable conductor earlier, and the knot again for the one end of cable conductor can be fixed through this first through-hole, and need not be fixed by artifical manual pressing again, and convenient subsequent processing of rolling up is handled. Wholly realize convenient quick cable conductor rolling, improve the rolling efficiency of cable conductor.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is an overall sectional view of a cable take-up mechanism provided in the present application;

fig. 2 is a left side view of a cable winding mechanism provided in the present application;

in the figure: 1. a barrel; 11. a through hole slot; 12. a second annular plate; 13. a first annular plate; 2. a bearing member; 31. a side dam; 311. a first through hole; 312. a second through hole; 32. an annular tube; 33. a connecting rod; 4. an annular end cap.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the embodiments in the present application.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have specific orientations, be configured in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are used broadly and are defined as, for example, a fixed connection, an exchangeable connection, an integrated connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and a communication between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The embodiment of the application discloses cable conductor winding mechanism.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of a cable winding mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application includes:

the device comprises a cylinder body 1, two side baffles 31 and two bearing pieces 2; the baffle plates 31 at the two sides are sleeved and fixed on the cylinder body 1 and symmetrically arranged in parallel along the axial central plane of the cylinder body 1; through cavities distributed axially are arranged in the cylinder body 1, and the peripheral surface of the cylinder body 1 between the baffle plates 31 at two sides forms a winding surface for winding a cable; the two bearing pieces 2 are embedded and fixed in the through cavity and are symmetrically arranged along the axial central plane of the cylinder body 1; a first through hole 311 for one end of the cable to movably pass through is formed on the at least one side baffle 31 at a position close to the cylinder 1. The side baffle 31 may be disc-shaped, and may be fixedly sleeved on the cylinder 1 by welding or the like, and forms a spool structure with the cylinder 1.

According to the technical scheme, the two side baffles 31 symmetrically arranged along the axial central plane of the cylinder 1 are fixedly sleeved on the cylinder 1, so that the circumferential surface between the two side baffles 31 on the cylinder 1 forms a winding surface for winding the cable; two bearing pieces 2 symmetrically arranged along the central plane of the axial direction of the cylinder body 1 are embedded and fixed in the through cavity of the cylinder body 1, so that the winding mechanism is conveniently installed on a fixed shaft rod piece for use, and an operator can conveniently rotate the cylinder body 1 to realize winding during winding; and at least set up the first through-hole 311 that supplies cable conductor one end activity to pass on a side shield 31 in being close to barrel 1 position, like this when the rolling cable conductor, just can pass this first through-hole 311 with the one end of cable conductor earlier, the knot again for the one end of cable conductor can be fixed through this first through-hole 311, and need not be fixed by artifical manual pressing again, makes things convenient for subsequent processing of rolling up. Wholly realize convenient quick cable conductor rolling, improve the rolling efficiency of cable conductor.

The above is a first embodiment of a cable winding mechanism provided in the present application, and the following is a second embodiment of a cable winding mechanism provided in the present application, specifically referring to fig. 1 to fig. 2.

A cable take-up mechanism, comprising: the device comprises a cylinder body 1, two side baffles 31 and two bearing pieces 2; the baffle plates 31 at the two sides are sleeved and fixed on the cylinder body 1 and symmetrically arranged in parallel along the axial central plane of the cylinder body 1; through cavities distributed axially are arranged in the cylinder body 1, and the peripheral surface of the cylinder body 1 between the baffle plates 31 at two sides forms a winding surface for winding a cable; the two bearing pieces 2 are embedded and fixed in the through cavity and are symmetrically arranged along the axial central plane of the cylinder body 1; a first through hole 311 for one end of the cable to movably pass through is formed on the at least one side baffle 31 at a position close to the cylinder 1.

Further, the device also comprises two annular pipes 32 which correspond to the side baffles 31 one by one; the two annular pipes 32 are respectively wound and fixed on the peripheral edge of the side baffle 31; a plurality of connecting rods 33 are arranged on the outer side wall of the side baffle 31 between the annular pipe 32 and the cylinder 1; a plurality of connecting rods 33 are distributed around the circumference of the cylinder 1 at intervals, and one end is connected with the annular tube 32, and the other end is connected with the cylinder 1.

Specifically, taking the side guard 31 as an example of a disk-shaped structure, an annular tube 32 is welded and fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the side guard 31, so that the operator can grasp the rotatable cylindrical body 1 conveniently. And a plurality of connecting rods 33 are arranged between the annular pipe 32 and the barrel 1 on the outer side surface of the side baffle 31, and an operator can conveniently grasp the rotary side baffle 31 from the side surface by using the connecting rods 33 so as to drive the barrel 1 to rotate.

Furthermore, the barrel 1 is provided with through hole grooves 11 which are arranged along the axial direction of the barrel 1 and distributed at intervals around the circumference of the barrel 1 at the position of the winding surface. The through hole groove 11 can reduce the whole weight of the barrel body 1, the installation and the transportation are more convenient, the processing materials can be saved, and the processing cost is reduced.

The arrangement of the first through holes 311 in the present application has two kinds, one is that only one of the side baffles 31 is provided with the first through hole 311 through which one end of the cable movably passes at a position close to the cylinder 1. When the cable is wound, the winding start end of the cable can only be started at a position on the cylinder 1 close to the side baffle 31 provided with the first through hole 311. In another case, the two side baffles 31 are both provided with first through holes 311, that is, the first through holes 311 for one end of the cable to movably pass through are both disposed at positions on the two side baffles 31 close to the cylinder 1. The rolling cable can select the rolling initiating terminal of cable conductor as required like this, uses also more nimble.

Further, if only the first through hole 311 is provided, only the initial end of the cable winding is conveniently fixed, and the end of the cable winding is not fixed well. Therefore, in this embodiment, a second through hole 312 for the cable to pass through is formed on the at least one side baffle 31 at a position away from the cylinder 1. The second through hole 312 is used for fixing the end of the cable, the fixing mode of the second through hole 312 is consistent with that of the first through hole 311, when the cable is completely wound, the end of the cable passes through the second through hole 312 and is bound, so that the end of the cable can be fixed through the second through hole 312, and the cable can be wound well. With the center point of the side baffle 31 as the center of a circle, the difference between the radius from the second through hole 312 to the center of a circle and the radius from the first through hole 311 to the center of a circle is the allowable winding thickness of the cylinder 1, that is, it is to be ensured that the second through hole 312 can be used, and the cable wire that needs to be wound does not cover the second through hole 312. Therefore, the number of the second through holes 312 may also be multiple, and the corresponding radius values between the circle centers may be sequentially increased, so that more flexible use can be achieved. For the cable winding with different lengths, the second through hole 312 with different radius from the center of the circle can be selected for use.

The second through holes 312 are distributed in several ways like the first through holes 311, and in the first way, only one side baffle 31 is provided with the second through holes 312. The second through hole 312 may be opened in the side guard 31 where the first through hole 311 is not provided. Or may be opened in the side guard 31 provided with the first through hole 311. Second, the two side guards 31 are provided with second through holes 312. And are not particularly limited. Furthermore, the centers of the second through hole 312, the first through hole 311 and the side baffle 31 which are located on the same side of the baffle 31 are all located on the same straight line. The arrangement mode is more orderly, and the processing is more convenient. Of course, when there are a plurality of second through holes 312, there may be a plurality of second through holes 312 distributed circumferentially on each track circle of radius value, and when the cable with the same length is wound up, different second through holes 312 with the same radius may be selected for use. Those skilled in the art can make appropriate changes based on the above without limitation.

Further, two first annular plates 13 are also included; the two first annular plates 13 are fixed in the through cavity and symmetrically arranged in parallel along the axial central plane of the barrel 1, an installation cavity for accommodating the bearing piece 2 is defined between the two first annular plates 13 and the inner side walls of the barrel 1 close to the two ends respectively, and the diameter of an inner hole of each first annular plate 13 is larger than that of the inner hole of the bearing piece 2; the bearing member 2 is fixed in the mounting cavity.

Particularly, two first annular plates 13 can be fixed in the through cavity through the welded mode, utilize first annular plate 13 respectively and the barrel 1 to be close to the installation cavity that encloses between the inside wall at both ends, make things convenient for the installation of bearing spare 2 fixed more, bearing spare 2 can be conventional journal bearing, do not specifically do the restriction. The outer ring of the bearing piece 2 can be in interference fit with the through cavity, and the inner ring can be matched with the shaft rod piece. The inner bore diameter of the first annular plate 13 is greater than the inner bore diameter of the bearing element 2, so that it is ensured that the passage of the shaft element is not obstructed by interference.

Further, the device also comprises two annular end covers 4; two annular end covers 4 are respectively covered on two ends of the cylinder body 1, and the diameter of the inner hole of the annular end cover 4 is larger than that of the inner hole of the bearing piece 2. When the installation is fixed, can set up the screw hole on the tip of barrel 1, the third through-hole that corresponds with the screw hole is seted up on annular end cover 4 to the correspondence, and then can utilize fasteners such as screw and screw to fasten, makes things convenient for annular end cover 4's dismantlement, makes things convenient for the maintenance of bearing spare 2 to change. Of course, other fixing and mounting means can be adopted, and the detachable fixed matching can be realized. And are not particularly limited. The inner bore diameter of the annular end cap 4 is larger than the inner bore diameter of the bearing element 2 in order to avoid interference of the annular end cap 4 with the mating shaft element.

Further, a second annular plate 12 is included; the second annular plate 12 is fixed in the middle of the through cavity in the axial direction and is parallel to the first annular plate 13; the second annular plate 12 has an inner bore diameter which is greater than the inner bore diameter of the bearing element 2. The second annular plate 12 can also be fixed in a welding mode, and the compression strength of the cylinder body 1 can be enhanced by the second annular plate 12, so that the overall structural strength of the cylinder body 1 is better. The diameter of the inner bore of the second annular plate 12 is larger than the diameter of the inner bore of the bearing element 2, again in order to avoid interference of the second annular plate 12 with the mating shaft element.

In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application, and a person skilled in the art can easily understand that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiment and the application scope according to the idea of the embodiment of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cable conductor winding mechanism which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a cylinder, two side baffles and two bearing pieces;

2. The cable winding mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising two annular tubes in one-to-one correspondence with the side guards;

3. The cable winding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the drum body is provided with through-hole slots at a winding surface position, the through-hole slots are arranged along an axial direction of the drum body and are distributed at intervals around the circumference of the drum body.

4. The cable winding mechanism of claim 1, wherein at least one of the side guards has a second through hole at a position away from the cylinder for the cable to pass through.

5. The cable winding mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the second through hole is opened in the side shield plate not provided with the first through hole.

6. The cable winding mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the second through hole is opened in the side shield provided with the first through hole.

7. The cable winding mechanism according to claim 6, wherein centers of the second through hole, the first through hole and the side shield which are located on the same side shield are all located on the same straight line.

8. The cable winding mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising two first annular plates;

the bearing piece is fixed in the mounting cavity.

9. The cable take-up mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising two annular end caps;

10. The cable reel mechanism of claim 8, further comprising a second annular plate;