A discharge apparatus for construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a discharge apparatus for construction.
Background
The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object in a specified place, and comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like.
At present at the in-process of construction, need transport the material in the work progress usually, generally need artifically pour the material into the transport vechicle, then remove to the place of unloading, reuse instrument such as shovel lift off the material, can not automatic discharge, and then increased artifical intensity of labour, and waste time and energy, simultaneously, can not adjust the speed of unloading according to actual need, consequently, need a discharge apparatus for building construction to be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an unloading device for construction, possess the advantage of being convenient for unload, solved at present in the in-process of construction, the material that generally needs in the work progress is transported, generally need artifically pour the material into the transport vechicle in, then remove to the place of unloading, instrument such as reuse shovel lift the material off, can not automatic discharge, and then increased artifical intensity of labour, and waste time and energy, simultaneously, can not adjust the problem of the speed of unloading according to actual need.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a discharging device for building construction comprises a box body, wherein four corners of the bottom of the box body are provided with moving mechanisms, the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a material box, the left side of the box body is provided with a through hole, the left side of the box body is hinged with a sealing plate, the sealing plate is positioned in the inner cavity of the through hole, the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is rotationally connected with a connecting plate through a rotating shaft, the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is rotationally connected with the sealing plate through a rotating shaft, the top part of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a limiting mechanism, the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with an installation plate, the top of the installation plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected with an eccentric wheel in a transmission mode, the bottom of the material box is in contact with the eccentric wheel, and two sides of the bottom of the box body are provided with buffer mechanisms.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises roller frames arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body, and the inner cavities of the roller frames are movably connected with rollers.
Preferably, stop gear includes the spacing groove of seting up in box inner chamber right side top, the inner chamber sliding connection of spacing groove has the stopper, the left side and the material case fixed connection of stopper.
Preferably, buffer gear includes the montant of fixed connection in material bottom of the case portion both sides, the hollow seat of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of box inner chamber bottom, the bottom of montant runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with spring of hollow seat, the bottom and the hollow seat fixed connection of spring, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of hollow seat inner chamber, the inner chamber sliding connection of spout has the slider, two relative one sides of slider and montant fixed connection.
Preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a start the cylinder, the output of cylinder finally makes the closing plate open, the motor is restarted, the output shaft of motor finally drives the material of material incasement chamber and trembles until the material trembles out the outside of box, accomplish automatic discharge, this discharge apparatus for building construction, possess the advantage of being convenient for to unload, set up the slope of material case, make the material of material incasement chamber slide by self gravity, tremble the material of material incasement chamber simultaneously, the discharge rate of material has further accelerated, automatic discharge has been realized, through adjusting the angle size that the closing plate opened, can adjust the speed of material ejection of compact, satisfy user's user demand, solved in the present building construction process, usually need to transport the material in the work progress, generally need artifically pour the material into the transport vechicle, then move to the place of unloading, and tools such as a shovel are used for unloading the materials, so that the materials cannot be automatically unloaded, the labor intensity of workers is increased, time and labor are wasted, and the unloading speed cannot be adjusted according to actual needs.
2. The utility model discloses a setting of moving mechanism, the flexibility of this an unloading device for construction has been improved, convenient to use person removes this an unloading device for construction, setting through stop gear, can play limiting displacement to the material case, make stable reciprocating of material case, setting through buffer gear, can play cushioning effect to the material case, reduce the impact force of material case to the box, setting up through the push rod has increased the control power that the user palm is to this an unloading device for construction, further convenient to use person removes this an unloading device for construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the connection structure of the fixing block, the motor and the eccentric wheel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a moving mechanism; 21. a roller frame; 22. a roller; 3. a material box; 4. a through hole; 5. a sealing plate; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a cylinder; 9. a limiting mechanism; 91. a limiting groove; 92. a limiting block; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a motor; 12. an eccentric wheel; 13. a buffer mechanism; 131. a vertical rod; 132. a hollow seat; 133. a spring; 134. a chute; 135. a slider; 14. a push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a discharging device for building construction comprises a box body 1, moving mechanisms 2 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, each moving mechanism 2 comprises a roller frame 21 arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, rollers 22 are movably connected to the inner cavity of each roller frame 21, the flexibility of the discharging device for building construction is improved through the arrangement of the moving mechanisms 2, a user can move the discharging device for building construction conveniently, a push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, the control force of the palm of the user on the discharging device for building construction is increased through the arrangement of the push rod 14, the discharging device for building construction is further convenient to move by the user, a material box 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1, a through hole 4 is formed in the left side of the box body 1, a sealing plate 5 is hinged to the left side of the box body 1, the sealing plate 5 is positioned in the inner cavity of, the bottom of the fixed plate 6 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 7 through a rotating shaft, the left side of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 8, the output end of the air cylinder 8 is rotatably connected with a sealing plate 5 through a rotating shaft, the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a limiting mechanism 9, the limiting mechanism 9 comprises a limiting groove 91 arranged at the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the inner cavity of the limiting groove 91 is slidably connected with a limiting block 92, the left side of the limiting block 92 is fixedly connected with the material box 3, the limiting mechanism 9 can limit the material box 3 to enable the material box 3 to stably move up and down, the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 10, the top of the mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected with a motor 11, the output shaft of, buffer gear 13 includes the montant 131 of fixed connection in 3 bottom both sides of material case, the hollow seat 132 of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of 1 inner chamber bottom of box, the bottom of montant 131 runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with spring 133 of hollow seat 132, the bottom and the hollow seat 132 fixed connection of spring 133, spout 134 has all been seted up to the both sides of hollow seat 132 inner chamber, the inner chamber sliding connection of spout 134 has slider 135, one side and montant 131 fixed connection that two sliders 135 are relative, setting through buffer gear 13, can play the cushioning effect to material case 3, reduce the impact force of material case 3 to box 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a user puts the materials to be transported into the inner cavity of the material box 3 and then pushes the push rod 14 to move the unloading device for building construction to the place where the materials need to be unloaded, the cylinder 8 is started, the output end of the cylinder 8 drives the sealing plate 5 to clockwise rotate by taking the hinge as the circle center through the rotating shaft, and further the sealing plate 5 is opened, the opening angle of the sealing plate 5 is adjusted according to the actual requirement to adjust the discharging speed of the materials, at the moment, the motor 11 is started, the output shaft of the motor 11 drives the eccentric wheel 12 to rotate, because the bottom of the material box 3 is contacted with the eccentric wheel 12, the eccentric wheel 12 drives the material box 3 to move up and down once every time when rotating a circle, the material box 3 can reciprocate, and further the materials in the inner cavity of the material box 3 are, accomplish the operation of unloading, the purpose of being convenient for to unload has been reached promptly, cooperation through spacing groove 91 and stopper 92 is used, make material case 3 drive stopper 92 slide in the inner chamber of spacing groove 91, make the stable reciprocating of material case 3, and simultaneously, setting through buffer gear 13, material case 3 drives montant 131 and removes, montant 131 stretches or compresses spring 133, montant 131 drives slider 135 and slides in the inner chamber of spout 134, make the stable reciprocating of montant 131, stability when having further improved material case 3 and reciprocating, and played the cushioning effect to material case 3, the impact force of material case 3 to box 1 has been reduced.
In summary, the following steps: the discharging device for building construction has the advantages that the discharging device for building construction has the advantages of being convenient to discharge, the material box is obliquely arranged, the material in the inner cavity of the material box can slide down by self gravity, the material in the inner cavity of the material box can shake simultaneously, the discharging speed of the material is further accelerated, automatic discharging is realized, the discharging speed of the material can be adjusted by adjusting the opening angle of the sealing plate 5, the using requirements of users are met, the problem that the conventional material in the building construction process needs to be transported usually, the material needs to be poured into a transport vehicle manually is solved, then move to the place of unloading, use tools such as shovel to lift the material off again, can not automatic discharge, and then increased artifical intensity of labour, and waste time and energy, simultaneously, can not adjust the problem of the speed of unloading according to actual need.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.