CN212019370U - Hydraulic drive cover device additionally arranged on transport vehicle - Google Patents
Hydraulic drive cover device additionally arranged on transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN212019370U CN212019370U CN202020284318.8U CN202020284318U CN212019370U CN 212019370 U CN212019370 U CN 212019370U CN 202020284318 U CN202020284318 U CN 202020284318U CN 212019370 U CN212019370 U CN 212019370U
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Abstract
The invention provides a device for additionally arranging a hydraulic driving cover on a transport vehicle, which comprises: a steel ladle bracket; the openable bracket is hinged with the steel ladle bracket; the control device is connected with the hydraulic system, and the hydraulic system is hinged with the openable support; the openable cover body is connected with the top of the openable support. In the invention, the control device can control the opening and closing of the openable support through controlling the hydraulic system, and further control the opening and closing of the openable cover body, thereby realizing the purpose of covering the steel ladle, playing a good protection role in reducing the heat loss of the steel ladle, enabling the thermal state in the steel ladle turnover process to be more stable, creating conditions for accurately controlling the temperature and the temperature drop of the steel ladle, further reducing the heat loss of the steel ladle in the turnover process, and having certain functions of saving energy, reducing consumption and reducing pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel smelting, in particular to a hydraulic drive cover device additionally arranged on a transport vehicle.
Background
In steel smelting, no matter molten iron is transported from a blast furnace to a converter or molten steel is transported from the converter to a refining furnace or a continuous casting machine, a large amount of heat can be lost in the process of transporting the molten steel (molten iron), one way of heat loss is heat radiation to air through an opening at the top of a steel ladle, the molten steel (molten iron) is contacted with the air, the heat is lost through radiation and convection, a large amount of heat energy can be further taken away by rainwater in rainy and snowy weather, the temperature of the molten steel (molten iron) is reduced, the solidification rate of liquefied molten metal in the process of transporting the steel ladle is high, and therefore energy consumption of smelting enterprises is high, the molten steel is not beneficial to further smelting, the smelting quality is reduced, fuel and time are wasted in the further smelting process, and more pollution is generated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a hydraulic drive cover device for a transport vehicle, and aims to solve the problem that a large amount of heat is lost in the transportation process of molten steel (molten iron) at present.
The invention provides a device for additionally arranging a hydraulic driving cover on a transport vehicle, which comprises: a steel ladle bracket; the openable bracket is hinged with the steel ladle bracket; the control device is connected with the hydraulic system, and the hydraulic system is hinged with the openable support; the openable cover body is connected with the top of the openable support.
Further, among the above-mentioned transport vechicle installs hydraulic drive lid device additional, the support that can open and shut includes: the openable and closable bracket includes: the first frame body and the second frame body are arranged in parallel; the hydraulic system includes: the control device is connected with the power mechanism, the power mechanism is respectively connected with the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the first frame body, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the second frame body.
Further, in the above-mentioned transport vechicle installs hydraulic drive lid device additional, power unit includes: an oil supply mechanism; the first loop controller is respectively connected with the oil supply mechanism and the first hydraulic cylinder; the second loop controller is respectively connected with the oil supply mechanism and the second hydraulic cylinder; the control device is respectively connected with the first loop controller and the second loop controller.
Further, among the above-mentioned transport vechicle installs hydraulic drive lid device additional, oil supply mechanism includes: an oil tank; the inlet of the pressurized oil pump is communicated with the outlet of the oil tank; the inlet of the hydraulic valve table is communicated with the outlet of the pressurized oil pump, the outlet of the hydraulic valve table is communicated with the inlet of the oil tank, and the first loop controller and the second loop controller are both communicated with the hydraulic valve table.
Further, in the hydraulic drive cover device is additionally installed on the transport vehicle, the first support body can be combined with the second support body into a door-shaped support.
Further, in the above-mentioned transport vechicle installs hydraulic drive lid device additional, the openable cover body includes: the first cover body is connected with the first frame body; the second cover body is connected with the second support body and can be combined with the first cover body when the first support body and the second support body are combined.
Further, among the above-mentioned transport vechicle installs hydraulic drive capping device additional, the openable cover has rain-proof layer and heat preservation, and the heat preservation sets up with rain-proof layer stack to, the heat preservation is towards the top of ladle.
Furthermore, in the hydraulic driving cover device additionally arranged on the transport vehicle, the control device is connected with a power supply of the locomotive through a cable.
Further, among the above-mentioned transport vechicle installs hydraulic drive lid device additional, still include: the ladle support, the openable support, the control device and the hydraulic system are all arranged on the car body.
Further, among the above-mentioned transport vechicle installs hydraulic drive lid device additional, the automobile body includes: a carrier; and each wheel is arranged at the bottom of the bearing body.
In the invention, the control device can control the opening and closing of the openable support through controlling the hydraulic system, and further control the opening and closing of the openable cover body, thereby realizing the purpose of covering the steel ladle, playing a good protection role in reducing the heat loss of the steel ladle, enabling the thermal state in the steel ladle turnover process to be more stable, creating conditions for accurately controlling the temperature and the temperature drop of the steel ladle, further reducing the heat loss of the steel ladle in the turnover process, and having certain functions of saving energy, reducing consumption and reducing pollution.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of a transporter with a hydraulically actuated cover arrangement in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a transporter with a hydraulically actuated cover arrangement in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first frame body in the hydraulic drive cover device additionally installed on the transport vehicle according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a power mechanism in the hydraulic driving cover device of the transport vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cover body in the hydraulic drive cover adding device for the transport vehicle according to the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 and 2 show a preferred structure of the transporter provided by the embodiment for adding the hydraulic drive cover device. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the apparatus includes: the steel ladle support comprises a steel ladle support 10, an openable support 20, a control device 30, a hydraulic system 40 and an openable cover 50, wherein the steel ladle support 10 supports a steel ladle 60, the openable support 20 is arranged near the steel ladle support 10, the lower portion of the openable support 20 is hinged to the steel ladle support 10, the control device 30 is connected with the hydraulic system 40, the hydraulic system 40 is hinged to the openable support 20, and the openable cover 50 is connected with the top of the openable support 20. The control device 30 is connected to a power source of the locomotive through a cable, so that the control device 30 is supplied with electric energy, and in specific implementation, the control device 30 is an electric cabinet. When in use, the control device 30 controls the hydraulic system 40 to drive the openable support 20 to open, the openable support 20 drives the openable cover 50 connected with the openable support to open, then the ladle 60 can be hung on the ladle support 10, after the ladle 60 is stably installed, the control device 30 controls the hydraulic system 40 to make the hydraulic system 40 drive the openable support 20 to close, thereby driving the openable cover 50 to close, and the closed openable cover 50 just covers the opening of the steel ladle 60, thereby realizing the purpose of covering the steel ladle 60, plays a good role in protecting the reduction of heat loss of the steel ladle 60, ensures that the thermal state of the steel ladle 60 in the turnover process tends to be more stable, creates conditions for accurately controlling the temperature and the temperature drop of the steel ladle 60, meanwhile, the heat loss of the ladle 60 in the turnover process is further reduced, and the ladle has certain effects of saving energy, reducing consumption and reducing pollution. In particular, the control device 30 can control the opening and closing of the openable and closable bracket 20 through the hydraulic system 40, so as to control the opening and closing of the openable and closable cover 50, thereby facilitating the hoisting and moving of the ladle 60.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the openable and closable bracket 20 includes: the first support body 21 and the second support body 22 that set up side by side, first support body 21 and second support body 22 are the type of falling L, and the two can merge into door type support. The hydraulic system 40 includes: the control device 30 is connected with the power mechanism 43 through a wire 70, the power mechanism 43 is respectively connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 41 and the second hydraulic cylinder 42, and the control device 30 can control the power mechanism 43 to provide power for the first hydraulic cylinder 41 and the second hydraulic cylinder 42 so as to enable the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 42 to extend and retract. The flexible end of first pneumatic cylinder 41 is corresponding with first support body 21 and articulated mutually with the vertical pole of first support body 21, and the flexible end of second pneumatic cylinder 42 is corresponding with second support body 22 and articulated mutually with the vertical pole of second support body 22, and the lower part of the vertical pole of first support body 21 and the lower part of the vertical pole of second support body 22 all articulate mutually with ladle support 10 simultaneously. Suitably, the openable and closable cover 50 includes: a first cover 51 and a second cover 52, the first cover 51 being connected to the transverse bar of the first frame 21, the second cover 52 being connected to the transverse bar of the second frame 22.
The control device 30 can control the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 42 to be synchronously telescopic, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 can drive the first frame body 21 to use the hinge point of the first frame body 21 and the ladle support 10 as the rotation center to perform arc-shaped rotation movement while being telescopic, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 42 can drive the second frame body 22 to use the hinge point of the second frame body 22 and the ladle support 10 as the rotation center to perform arc-shaped rotation movement while being telescopic, and then control the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 to rotate synchronously, and the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 drive the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 to move synchronously. When the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 42 extend out simultaneously, the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 rotate in opposite directions, that is, the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 are separated, and the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 are also separated; when the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 42 are simultaneously retracted, when the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 relatively rotate, that is, the first frame body 21 and the second frame body 22 are combined into a door-shaped bracket, the first cover body 51 and the second cover body 52 are combined into a complete openable and closable cover body 50.
Referring to fig. 4, the power mechanism 43 includes: an oil supply mechanism, a first circuit controller 44 and a second circuit controller 45, wherein the oil supply mechanism is connected with the first circuit controller 44, the first circuit controller 44 is connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 41 through a first hydraulic pipe 90, the oil supply mechanism is further connected with the second circuit controller 45, and the second circuit controller 45 is connected with the second hydraulic cylinder 42 through a second hydraulic pipe 92.
The oil supply mechanism includes: the hydraulic control system comprises an oil tank 46, a pressurized oil pump 47 and a hydraulic valve stand 48, wherein an outlet of the oil tank 46 is communicated with an inlet of the pressurized oil pump 47 through a first oil pipe 93, the pressurized oil pump 47 is communicated with an inlet of the hydraulic valve stand 48 through a second oil pipe 94, an outlet of the hydraulic valve stand 48 is communicated with an inlet of the oil tank 46 through a third oil pipe 95, a first loop controller 44 and a second loop controller 45 are arranged on the hydraulic valve stand 48 and are communicated with the hydraulic valve stand 48, and a control device 30 is connected with the first loop controller 44 and the second loop controller respectively. The hydraulic oil stored in the oil tank 46 is supplied to the hydraulic valve stand 48 through the pressurizing oil pump 47, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic valve stand 48 is supplied to the first loop controller 44 and the second loop controller 45, the control device 30 controls the expansion and contraction of the expansion and contraction end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 by controlling the first loop controller 44, and controls the expansion and contraction of the expansion and contraction end of the second hydraulic cylinder 42 by controlling the second loop controller 45, and the hydraulic oil flows back into the oil tank 46 through the third oil pipe 95.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the cover 50 can open and close, that is, the first cover 51 and the second cover 52 are both double-layer structures, each double-layer structure includes a rain-proof layer 53 and a heat-insulating layer 54 which are stacked, the heat-insulating layer 54 faces the opening of the top of the ladle 60, that is, the heat-insulating layer 54 is located below the rain-proof layer 53, the rain-proof layer 53 is made of steel plates, and can insulate heat while resisting rain, and the heat-insulating layer 54 is matched with the ladle 60 to further insulate heat.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, the device further includes a vehicle body 80, the vehicle body 80 includes a supporting body 81 and a plurality of wheels 82, each wheel 82 is connected to the bottom of the supporting body 81, the ladle support 10, the first support body 21 and the second support body 22 of the openable support 20, the control device 30, the fixed end of the first hydraulic cylinder 41 of the hydraulic system 40 and the fixed end of the second hydraulic cylinder 42 are all disposed on the supporting body 81, the vehicle body 80 can move by means of the wheels 82, and thus the whole transportation vehicle is provided with a hydraulic drive cover device to move, and can move as required, and the application range is wide.
In summary, in the embodiment, the control device 30 can control the opening and closing of the openable and closable bracket 20 by controlling the hydraulic system 40, and further control the opening and closing of the openable and closable cover 50, so as to achieve the purpose of covering the steel ladle 60, play a good role in protecting the reduction of heat dissipation of the steel ladle 60, make the thermal state of the steel ladle 60 in the turnover process more stable, create conditions for accurately controlling the temperature and temperature drop of the steel ladle 60, further reduce the heat loss of the steel ladle 60 in the turnover process, and have certain functions of energy saving, consumption reduction, and pollution reduction. In particular, the control device 30 can control the opening and closing of the openable and closable bracket 20 through the hydraulic system 40, so as to control the opening and closing of the openable and closable cover 50, thereby facilitating the hoisting and moving of the ladle 60. The ladle support 10, the openable support 20, the control device 30 and the hydraulic system 40 are all arranged on the vehicle body 80, and the vehicle body 80 can move by means of the wheels 82, so that the whole transport vehicle is additionally provided with a hydraulic drive cover device to move, can move as required, and is wide in application range. The device has simple integral structure and small occupation, and can not influence the hoisting of the steel ladle 60.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a transport vechicle installs hydraulic drive lid device additional which characterized in that includes:
a steel ladle bracket;
the openable bracket is hinged with the ladle bracket;
the control device is connected with a hydraulic system, and the hydraulic system is hinged with the openable support;
the openable cover body is connected with the top of the openable support.
2. The truck charging hydraulically driven cap device of claim 1,
the openable and closable bracket includes: the first frame body and the second frame body are arranged in parallel;
the hydraulic system includes: the control device is connected with the power mechanism, the power mechanism is respectively connected with the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the first frame body, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the second frame body.
3. The transporter loading hydraulic drive cover device of claim 2, wherein the power mechanism comprises:
an oil supply mechanism;
the first loop controller is respectively connected with the oil supply mechanism and the first hydraulic cylinder;
the second loop controller is respectively connected with the oil supply mechanism and the second hydraulic cylinder;
the control device is respectively connected with the first loop controller and the second loop controller.
4. The transporter refueling hydraulic drive cover device as set forth in claim 3, wherein the oil supply mechanism comprises:
an oil tank;
the inlet of the pressurized oil pump is communicated with the outlet of the oil tank;
the inlet of the hydraulic valve table is communicated with the outlet of the pressurizing oil pump, the outlet of the hydraulic valve table is communicated with the inlet of the oil tank, and the first loop controller and the second loop controller are communicated with the hydraulic valve table.
5. The truck charging hydraulically driven cap device of claim 2,
the first frame body can be combined with the second frame body into a door-shaped frame.
6. The transporter charging hydraulic drive cover apparatus of claim 2, wherein the openable cover comprises:
the first cover body is connected with the first frame body;
the second cover body is connected with the second frame body and can be combined with the first cover body when the first frame body is combined with the second frame body.
7. The truck charging hydraulically driven cap device of claim 1,
the openable cover body is provided with a rain-proof layer and a heat preservation layer, the heat preservation layer and the rain-proof layer are arranged in a stacked mode, and the heat preservation layer faces the top of the steel ladle.
8. The truck charging hydraulically driven cap device of claim 1,
the control device is connected with a power supply of the locomotive through a cable.
9. The transporter charging hydraulic drive cover apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
the ladle support, the openable support, the control device and the hydraulic system are all arranged on the vehicle body.
10. The transporter charging hydraulic drive cover apparatus of claim 9, wherein the body comprises:
a carrier;
the wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bearing body.
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CN202020284318.8U CN212019370U (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2020-03-09 | Hydraulic drive cover device additionally arranged on transport vehicle |
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CN202020284318.8U CN212019370U (en) | 2020-03-09 | 2020-03-09 | Hydraulic drive cover device additionally arranged on transport vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115301937A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-08 | 上海一郎合金材料有限公司 | Automatic charging type iron/steel ladle transportation device with heat preservation function and using method |
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2020
- 2020-03-09 CN CN202020284318.8U patent/CN212019370U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115301937A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-11-08 | 上海一郎合金材料有限公司 | Automatic charging type iron/steel ladle transportation device with heat preservation function and using method |
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