CN212018502U - Grit aggregate collection device among building rubbish - Google Patents
Grit aggregate collection device among building rubbish Download PDFInfo
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- CN212018502U CN212018502U CN202020528758.3U CN202020528758U CN212018502U CN 212018502 U CN212018502 U CN 212018502U CN 202020528758 U CN202020528758 U CN 202020528758U CN 212018502 U CN212018502 U CN 212018502U
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Abstract
A device for collecting sandstone aggregates in construction waste comprises a box body, a fixing plate, a frame, a collecting cover and a collecting box; two side end surfaces of the box body, which are far away from each other, are respectively provided with a first opening and a discharge port, and two groups of first inclined plates are arranged in the box body side by side; a blanking port is formed between the two groups of first inclined plates; one end of the frame extends into the box body from the first opening and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body, a screen is arranged on the frame, a plurality of groups of vibration motors are arranged on the lower end face of the frame, and a plurality of groups of damping buffer columns are uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the other end of the frame; each group of damping buffer columns is connected with the fixed plate; the fixed plate is connected with the outer end face of the box body; the collecting cover is arranged in the box body and is positioned right below the frame, and a storage bin is defined by the end surface of the collecting cover, which is far away from the frame, and the inner wall of the box body; the collecting box is positioned under the discharge end of the collecting cover. The utility model is simple in operation convenient to use, can effectually collect the grit aggregate of tiny granule in the building rubbish.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, especially relates to a grit aggregate collection device among construction waste.
Background
The aggregate of sandstone is the general name of materials such as sand, pebble (gravel), broken stone, block stone, material stone and the like in hydraulic engineering. The sandstone aggregate is a main building material of structures such as concrete, piled stone and the like in hydraulic engineering; aggregates with a particle size of more than 5mm are called coarse aggregates, i.e. what we often say stones, and aggregates with a particle size of less than 5mm are called fine aggregates, also called sand. The sandstone materials are main building materials of structures such as concrete, stacking stones and the like in hydraulic engineering; during construction, a large amount of sandstone aggregate is often doped in the construction sandstone waste, and if the construction sandstone waste is subjected to landfill or other treatment, the sandstone aggregate in the construction waste is wasted; therefore, provide grit aggregate collection device in building rubbish in this application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a grit aggregate collection device in building rubbish, the utility model is simple in operation convenient to use can effectually collect the grit aggregate of tiny granule in the building rubbish.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a device for collecting sandstone aggregates in construction waste, which comprises a box body, a fixed plate, a frame, a blanking plate, a collecting cover and a collecting box;
the lower end face of the box body is provided with a plurality of support columns, the upper end face of the box body is provided with a feeding opening, two side end faces, far away from each other, of the box body are respectively provided with a first opening and a discharge opening, and two groups of first inclined plates are arranged in the box body side by side along the direction from the first opening to the discharge opening; the two groups of first inclined plates are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the box body, one end of each group of first inclined plates is connected with the inner wall of the box body and inclines towards the bottom surface of the box body, and a blanking port is formed between the two groups of first inclined plates;
one end of the frame extends into the box body from the first opening, one end of the frame is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body, the frame positioned in the box body is positioned below the inclined ends of the two groups of first inclined plates, the frame is provided with a screen, the lower end face of the frame is provided with a plurality of groups of vibrating motors, and the lower end face of the other end of the frame is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of damping buffer columns; wherein the frame is obliquely distributed towards the discharge opening;
each group of damping buffer columns is connected with the fixed plate; the fixed plate is connected with the outer end face of the box body;
the blanking plates are arranged on the outer end face of the box body, which is provided with a discharge port, and are distributed in an inclined manner from the discharge port to the ground;
the collecting cover is arranged in the box body and is positioned right below the frame, and a storage bin is defined by the end surface of the collecting cover, which is far away from the frame, and the inner wall of the box body; the end surface of the box body of the storage bin is provided with a second opening for taking and placing the collecting box from the storage bin; the collecting box is positioned under the discharge end of the collecting cover.
Preferably, a sealing door is arranged on the end face of the box body provided with the second opening.
Preferably, each group of damping and buffering columns comprises a sliding rod, a supporting cylinder, a spring, a sliding piece and an elastic supporting piece;
one end of the supporting cylinder is connected with the fixing plate, and the other end of the supporting cylinder is provided with a through hole;
one end of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with the frame, and the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the sliding piece; the sliding part is connected with the inner wall of the supporting cylinder in a sliding manner; the spring is positioned in the supporting cylinder, the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the supporting cylinder and the upper end surface of the sliding piece;
the elastic supporting piece is positioned in the supporting cylinder, and two ends of the elastic supporting piece are respectively connected with the bottom surface of the supporting cylinder and the lower end surface of the sliding piece.
Preferably, the device comprises a conveying belt for conveying the construction waste; the conveyer belt is located one side of box, and the conveyer belt distributes towards the tilt up of box.
Preferably, a second inclined plate is arranged in the box body; the inner wall of box is connected to the one end that the second hang plate is close to the conveyer belt, and the other end that the conveyer belt was kept away from to the second hang plate sets up towards the bottom surface slope of box.
Preferably, the collecting hood is of a quadrangular frustum pyramid structure.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the blanking plate is an inclined end surface facing the direction of the neutral line.
Preferably, the dust collector comprises a dust hood, an exhaust fan and a dust collecting box;
the dust hood is arranged on the outer end face of the box body, the dust hood is covered on the outer side of the fixing plate, the interior of the dust hood is communicated with the interior of the box body through a first opening, and an air outlet end on the dust hood is connected with an air inlet end of an exhaust fan through a pipeline; the air outlet end of the exhaust fan is connected with the air inlet end of the dust collection box through a pipeline; the dust collecting box is provided with an exhaust hole, and filter cloth is arranged in the dust collecting box along the gas flowing direction.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:
in the utility model, when in use, the construction waste is added into the box body from the feeding opening on the box body, the construction waste falls along the end faces of the two groups of first inclined plates and falls onto the screen from the blanking port, the vibration motor drives the frame and the screen to vibrate, the sandstone aggregate in the construction waste falls into the collecting cover from the screen and is collected in the collecting box, the large-particle construction waste slides down along the inclined screen and rolls out of the box body from the discharge port and finally falls along the blanking plate arranged in an inclined manner, thereby realizing the recycling of the sandstone aggregate in the construction waste and greatly improving the utilization rate of raw materials;
the construction waste is conveyed by the arranged conveying belt so as to be conveyed into the box body, so that the collection efficiency of the sand and stone aggregate in the construction waste is greatly improved; the dust that raises in the box is collected through the air exhauster that sets up when screening grit aggregate to let in dust and air in the dust collection box, the filter cloth in the dust collection box holds back the dust, removes dust, avoids dust pollution, avoids operating personnel to inhale the dust and endangers its health.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a grit aggregate collection device's among building rubbish schematic structure.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a top view of box in grit aggregate collection device among building rubbish.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a top view of frame in grit aggregate collection device among construction waste.
Fig. 4 is the utility model provides a three-dimensional structure sketch map of cover is collected in grit aggregate collection device among building rubbish.
Fig. 5 is the utility model provides a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of flitch falls among grit aggregate collection device in building rubbish.
Fig. 6 is the utility model provides a structural schematic of shock attenuation bumping post among grit aggregate collection device in building rubbish.
Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a second inclined plate; 3. a first inclined plate; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a first opening; 6. a dust collection cover; 7. a shock absorbing bumper post; 71. a slide bar; 72. a support cylinder; 73. a spring; 74. a slider; 75. an elastic support member; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a vibration motor; 10. screening a screen; 11. a discharge outlet; 12. a frame; 13. a blanking plate; 131. an inclined end surface; 14. a collection hood; 15. a collection box; 16. a support pillar; 17. an exhaust fan; 18. a dust collection box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a device for collecting sandstone aggregate in construction waste, which comprises a box body 1, a fixed plate 8, a frame 12, a blanking plate 13, a collecting cover 14 and a collecting box 15;
the lower end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of support columns 16, the upper end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a feeding opening, two side end surfaces of the box body 1, which are far away from each other, are respectively provided with a first opening 5 and a discharge opening 11, and two groups of first inclined plates 3 are arranged in the box body 1 side by side along the first opening 5 towards the direction of the discharge opening 11; the two groups of first inclined plates 3 are symmetrically distributed around the central axis of the box body 1, one end of each group of first inclined plates 3 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 and inclines towards the bottom surface of the box body 1, and a blanking port is formed between the two groups of first inclined plates 3; two groups of first inclined plates 3 are arranged to ensure that all the construction waste entering the box body 1 can fall onto the screen mesh 10 for screening;
one end of a frame 12 extends into the box body 1 from the first opening 5, one end of the frame 12 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the frame 12 positioned in the box body 1 is positioned below the inclined ends of the two groups of first inclined plates 3, the frame 12 is provided with a screen 10, the lower end surface of the frame 12 is provided with a plurality of groups of vibrating motors 9, and the lower end surface of the other end of the frame 12 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of shock absorption and buffer columns 7; wherein the frame 12 is distributed obliquely towards the discharge opening 11;
each group of damping buffer columns 7 is connected with a fixed plate 8; the fixed plate 8 is connected with the outer end surface of the box body 1;
the blanking plates 13 are arranged on the outer end face of the box body 1 provided with the discharge port 11, and the blanking plates 13 are obliquely distributed from the discharge port 11 to the ground;
the collecting cover 14 is arranged in the box body 1 and is positioned right below the frame 12, and a storage bin is defined by the end surface of the collecting cover 14, which is far away from the frame 12, and the inner wall of the box body 1; the end face of the box body 1 of the storage bin is provided with a second opening for taking and placing the collecting box 15 from the storage bin; the collection box 15 is located directly below the discharge end of the collection hood 14.
The utility model discloses in, during the use, in adding box 1 with building rubbish from the feed opening on the box 1, building rubbish drops to screen cloth 10 along the terminal surface whereabouts of two sets of first hang plates 3 and from the blanking mouth on, vibrating motor 9 drives frame 12 and screen cloth 10 vibrations, grit aggregate among the building rubbish drops to collecting cover 14 in and collects in collecting box 15 from screen cloth 10, the building rubbish of large granule delays the screen cloth gliding of slope and rolls out the blanking board 13 whereabouts that box 1 finally set up along the slope from bin outlet 11, thereby realize retrieving the grit aggregate among the building rubbish and recycle, improve the utilization ratio of raw materials greatly.
In an alternative embodiment, a sealing door is arranged on the end surface of the box body 1 provided with the second opening; the sealing door seals the second opening.
In an alternative embodiment, each set of shock-absorbing strut 7 comprises a sliding rod 71, a supporting cylinder 72, a spring 73, a sliding member 74 and an elastic support member 75;
one end of the supporting cylinder 72 is connected with the fixing plate 8, and the other end of the supporting cylinder 72 is provided with a through hole;
one end of the sliding rod 71 is rotatably connected with the frame 12, and the other end of the sliding rod 71 passes through the through hole and is connected with the sliding part 74; the sliding piece 74 is connected with the inner wall of the supporting cylinder 72 in a sliding way; the spring 73 is positioned in the supporting cylinder 72, the spring 73 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 71, and two ends of the spring 73 are respectively connected with the upper end surfaces of the supporting cylinder 72 and the sliding part 74;
the elastic supporting piece 75 is positioned in the supporting cylinder 72, and two ends of the elastic supporting piece 75 are respectively connected with the bottom surface of the supporting cylinder 72 and the lower end surface of the sliding piece 74;
further, the elastic support member 75 is a support spring.
In an alternative embodiment, a conveyor belt 4 for conveying construction waste is included; conveyer belt 4 is located one side of box 1, and conveyer belt 4 distributes towards the tilt up of box 1, carries construction waste through conveyer belt 4 that sets up to carry construction waste to in box 1, improve the collection efficiency to the gravel and sand aggregate among the construction waste greatly.
In an alternative embodiment, a second inclined plate 2 is provided inside the box 1; one end of the second inclined plate 2 close to the conveying belt 4 is connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the other end of the second inclined plate 2 far away from the conveying belt 4 is arranged in an inclined mode towards the bottom surface of the box body 1, and construction waste entering the box body 1 falls along the second inclined plate 2 and falls to the highest position of the screen 10.
In an alternative embodiment, collection hood 14 is a quadrangular frustum shaped structure.
In an alternative embodiment, the upper end surface of the blanking plate 13 is provided as an inclined end surface 131 toward the direction of the bit line therein.
In an alternative embodiment, a dust hood 6, a suction fan 17 and a dust bin 18 are included;
the dust collection cover 6 is arranged on the outer end face of the box body 1, the dust collection cover 6 covers the outer side of the fixing plate 8, the interior of the dust collection cover 6 is communicated with the interior of the box body 1 through the first opening 5, and the air outlet end of the dust collection cover 6 is connected with the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 17 through a pipeline; the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 17 is connected with the air inlet end of the dust collection box 18 through a pipeline; the dust collecting box 18 is provided with an exhaust hole, and filter cloth is arranged in the dust collecting box 18 along the gas flowing direction; the dust that raises in the box 1 is collected through air exhauster 17 that sets up when screening grit aggregate to let in dust and air in dust collection box 18, the filter cloth in the dust collection box 18 is held back the dust, removes dust, avoids dust pollution, avoids operating personnel to inhale the dust and endangers its health.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (8)
1. The device for collecting the sandstone aggregate in the construction waste is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a fixing plate (8), a frame (12), a blanking plate (13), a collecting cover (14) and a collecting box (15);
the lower end face of the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting columns (16), the upper end face of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding opening, two side end faces, far away from each other, of the box body (1) are respectively provided with a first opening (5) and a discharge opening (11), and two groups of first inclined plates (3) are arranged in the box body (1) side by side along the direction from the first opening (5) to the discharge opening (11); the two groups of first inclined plates (3) are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the box body (1), one end of each group of first inclined plates (3) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (1) and inclines towards the bottom surface of the box body (1), and a blanking port is formed between the two groups of first inclined plates (3);
one end of a frame (12) extends into the box body (1) from the first opening (5), one end of the frame (12) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the frame (12) positioned in the box body (1) is positioned below the inclined ends of the two groups of first inclined plates (3), the frame (12) is provided with a screen (10), the lower end face of the frame (12) is provided with a plurality of groups of vibrating motors (9), and the lower end face of the other end of the frame (12) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of damping and buffering columns (7); wherein the frame (12) is distributed obliquely towards the discharge opening (11);
each group of shock absorption buffer columns (7) is connected with a fixed plate (8); the fixed plate (8) is connected with the outer end surface of the box body (1);
the blanking plates (13) are arranged on the outer end face of the box body (1) provided with the discharge port (11), and the blanking plates (13) are obliquely distributed from the discharge port (11) to the ground;
the collecting cover (14) is arranged in the box body (1) and is positioned right below the frame (12), and a storage bin is defined by the end surface of the collecting cover (14) far away from the frame (12) and the inner wall of the box body (1); the end surface of the box body (1) of the storage bin is provided with a second opening for taking and placing the collecting box (15) from the storage bin; the collecting box (15) is positioned right below the discharge end of the collecting cover (14).
2. The device for collecting the sandstone aggregate in the construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealing door is arranged on the end surface of the box body (1) provided with the second opening.
3. The device for collecting the sandstone aggregate in the construction waste according to claim 1, wherein each group of the shock absorption and buffer columns (7) comprises a sliding rod (71), a supporting cylinder (72), a spring (73), a sliding part (74) and an elastic supporting part (75);
one end of the supporting cylinder (72) is connected with the fixing plate (8), and the other end of the supporting cylinder (72) is provided with a through hole;
one end of the sliding rod (71) is rotatably connected with the frame (12), and the other end of the sliding rod (71) penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the sliding piece (74); the sliding part (74) is connected with the inner wall of the supporting cylinder (72) in a sliding way; the spring (73) is positioned in the supporting cylinder (72), the spring (73) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (71), and two ends of the spring (73) are respectively connected with the upper end faces of the supporting cylinder (72) and the sliding piece (74);
the elastic supporting piece (75) is positioned in the supporting cylinder (72), and two ends of the elastic supporting piece (75) are respectively connected with the bottom surface of the supporting cylinder (72) and the lower end surface of the sliding piece (74).
4. The device for collecting the sandstone aggregate in the construction waste as claimed in claim 1, which comprises a conveying belt (4) for conveying the construction waste; the conveyer belt (4) is positioned on one side of the box body (1), and the conveyer belt (4) is distributed towards the box body (1) in an upward inclined way.
5. The device for collecting the sandstone aggregate in the construction waste according to claim 4, wherein a second inclined plate (2) is arranged in the box body (1); one end of the second inclined plate (2) close to the conveying belt (4) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), and the other end of the second inclined plate (2) far away from the conveying belt (4) is obliquely arranged towards the bottom surface of the box body (1).
6. The device for collecting the sandstone aggregate in the construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting cover (14) is of a quadrangular frustum pyramid structure.
7. A device for collecting gravel and aggregate from construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of the blanking plate (13) is provided with an inclined end surface (131) facing the direction of the median line.
8. The device for collecting the sandstone aggregate in the construction waste as claimed in claim 1, which comprises a dust hood (6), an exhaust fan (17) and a dust collection box (18);
the dust hood (6) is arranged on the outer end face of the box body (1), the dust hood (6) is covered on the outer side of the fixing plate (8), the interior of the dust hood (6) is communicated with the interior of the box body (1) through the first opening (5), and the air outlet end on the dust hood (6) is connected with the air inlet end of the exhaust fan (17) through a pipeline; the air outlet end of the exhaust fan (17) is connected with the air inlet end of the dust collection box (18) through a pipeline; the dust collection box (18) is provided with an exhaust hole, and filter cloth is arranged in the dust collection box (18) along the gas flowing direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020528758.3U CN212018502U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Grit aggregate collection device among building rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020528758.3U CN212018502U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Grit aggregate collection device among building rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212018502U true CN212018502U (en) | 2020-11-27 |
Family
ID=73490914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020528758.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212018502U (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Grit aggregate collection device among building rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212018502U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113695074A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-26 | 广西建工集团第四建筑工程有限责任公司 | Civil engineering green construction waste treatment device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-10 CN CN202020528758.3U patent/CN212018502U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113695074A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-26 | 广西建工集团第四建筑工程有限责任公司 | Civil engineering green construction waste treatment device |
| CN113695074B (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-09-09 | 广西建工集团第四建筑工程有限责任公司 | Civil engineering green construction waste treatment device |
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Legal Events
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201127 |