CN212017038U

CN212017038U - A separation and filtration device for patient's stool examination

Info

Publication number: CN212017038U
Application number: CN202020059426.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高升明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-10
Filing date: 2020-01-10
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separation and filtration device for patient's stool examination, the power distribution box comprises a box body, up first baffle of fixedly connected with and second baffle in proper order are down followed to the inner chamber of box, first filtration frame has been placed at the top of first baffle, the square hole has been seted up at the top of first baffle, the square hole is located the bottom of first filtration frame, liquid collection box has been placed to the bottom of box inner chamber, liquid collection box is located the bottom of first filtration frame, the top fixedly connected with motor of box. The utility model discloses possessing the advantage that separation efficiency is high and be convenient for collect liquid, having solved current a separation and filtration device who is used for patient's excrement and urine inspection, in the use, because single structure only adopts filter filtration mode to carry out solid-liquid separation to patient's excrement and urine usually, lead to separation efficiency slower, can not be quick effectual separate solid-liquid, reduced the problem of separation and filtration device suitability.

Description

A separation and filtration device for patient's stool examination

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an excrement and urine inspection technical field specifically is a separation and filtration device for patient's excrement and urine inspection.

Background

Stool examination is one of clinical routine laboratory examination items, through which some pathological phenomena of gastrointestinal tract can be known more intuitively, and the functional conditions of digestive tract, pancreas and liver and gall can be indirectly judged, including general character observation by naked eyes, microscopic examination and chemical examination.

The current separation filter equipment for patient's excrement and urine inspection because the structure is single in the use, only adopts filter filtration mode to carry out solid-liquid separation to patient's excrement and urine usually, leads to separation efficiency slower, can not be quick effectual to separate solid-liquid, has reduced separation filter equipment's suitability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a separation and filtration device for patient's excrement and urine inspection possesses the advantage that separation efficiency is high and be convenient for collect liquid, has solved current separation and filtration device for patient's excrement and urine inspection, in the use, because single structure, only adopts filter filtration mode to carry out solid-liquid separation to patient's excrement and urine usually, leads to separation efficiency slower, can not be quick effectual to separate solid-liquid, has reduced the problem of separation and filtration device suitability.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a separation and filtration device for patient excrement examination comprises a box body, wherein a first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the box body from bottom to top in sequence, a first filter frame is placed at the top of the first partition plate, a square hole is formed in the top of the first partition plate and is located at the bottom of the first filter frame, a liquid collection box is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body and is located at the bottom of the first filter frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the bottom of a rotating shaft of the motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is movably connected with the second partition plate, a rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the top of the surface of the rotating rod, collecting boxes are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the rotating plate, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the collecting boxes, bolts are arranged, the bottom end of the bolt sequentially penetrates through the rotating plate and the fixed plate and is in threaded connection with the fixed plate, the inner cavity of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a second filter frame, the top of the second filter frame is contacted with the rotating plate, both sides of the collecting box are fixedly connected with transverse pipes, a pull rod is arranged on one side of the transverse pipe far away from the collecting box in a penetrating way, the opposite end of the pull rod is arranged in the inner cavity of the transverse pipe in a penetrating way and is fixedly connected with a limit plate, the opposite sides of the limiting plates are fixedly connected with clamping rods, the two sides of the second filter frame are provided with clamping grooves, the opposite end of the clamping rod sequentially penetrates through the transverse pipe and the collecting box and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping groove, one side of the limiting plate far away from the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a spring sleeved on the surface of the pull rod, one side of the spring, which is far away from the limiting plate, is in contact with the inner wall of the transverse pipe, and the front side of the box body is movably connected with a box door through a hinge.

Preferably, the number of the first filtering frames is three, and the first filtering frames are arranged at equal intervals.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of bolt, the top fixedly connected with carousel of fixed block, the surface of carousel is provided with anti-skidding line.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, and the bottom of each supporting block is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

Preferably, the two sides of the front side and the two sides of the rear side of the second filter frame are fixedly connected with guide blocks, guide grooves are formed in the two sides of the front side and the two sides of the rear side of the inner cavity of the collecting box, one side, far away from the second filter frame, of each guide block extends to the inner cavity of each guide groove, and each guide block is movably connected with the corresponding guide groove.

Preferably, the left side of the front side of the box door is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a box, first baffle, the second baffle, first filter frame, the square hole, collect the liquid box, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the bull stick, the commentaries on classics board, collect the box, the fixed plate, the bolt, the second filters the frame, violently manage and the cooperation of pull rod, possess the advantage that the separation efficiency is high and be convenient for collect liquid, the current separation filter equipment who is used for patient's excrement and urine to inspect has been solved, in the use, because single structure, only adopt filter filtration mode to carry out solid-liquid separation to patient's excrement and urine usually, lead to separation efficiency slower, can not separate solid-liquid fast effectually, the problem of separation filter equipment suitability has been reduced.

2. The utility model discloses a set up first baffle, can carry out stable support to first filter frame, through setting up first filter frame, square hole and collection liquid box, can filter the separation to excrement and urine, through setting up the motor, bull stick and commentaries on classics board, make and collect the box and can produce centrifugal effect, through setting up fixed plate and bolt, can fix collecting the box, filter the frame through setting up the second, can carry out centrifugal separation, promote separation efficiency, through setting up kelly and draw-in groove, be convenient for filter the frame to the second and fix, through setting up the carousel, be convenient for rotate the bolt, through setting up guide way and guide block, can lead when placing second filter the frame, the second of being convenient for filters the fixed of frame.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a first partition plate 2, a second partition plate 3, a first filter frame 4, a square hole 5, a liquid collecting box 6, a motor 7, a rotating rod 8, a rotating plate 9, a collecting box 10, a fixing plate 11, a bolt 12, a second filter frame 13, a transverse pipe 14, a pull rod 15, a limiting plate 16, a clamping rod 17, a clamping groove 18, a spring 19, a box door 20, a fixing block 21, a rotating disc 22, a supporting block 23, a guide block 24, a guide groove 25 and a controller 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a box 1, first baffle 2, second baffle 3, first filter frame 4, square hole 5, collect liquid box 6, motor 7, bull stick 8, bull board 9, collect box 10, fixed plate 11, bolt 12, second filter frame 13, violently pipe 14, pull rod 15, limiting plate 16, kelly 17, draw-in groove 18, spring 19, chamber door 20, fixed block 21, carousel 22, supporting shoe 23, guide block 24, guide way 25 and controller 26 part are the parts that universal standard spare or technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a separating and filtering device for examining the feces of a patient comprises a box body 1, wherein supporting blocks 23 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, rubber pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting blocks 23, a first partition plate 2 and a second partition plate 3 are fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the box body 1 from bottom to top in sequence, the first partition plate 2 is arranged to stably support the first filter frame 4, the first filter frame 4 is placed on the top of the first partition plate 2, the three first filter frames 4 are arranged at equal intervals among the first filter frames 4, square holes 5 are formed in the top of the first partition plate 2, the square holes 5 are located at the bottom of the first filter frame 4, a liquid collecting box 6 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the feces can be filtered and separated by arranging the first filter frame 4 and the square holes 5 and the liquid collecting box 6, the liquid collecting box 6 is located at the bottom of the first filter, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, the bottom end of a rotating shaft of the motor 7 penetrates through an inner cavity of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 8, the bottom end of the rotating rod 8 is movably connected with a second partition plate 3, a rotating plate 9 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the surface of the rotating rod 8, the motor 7, the rotating rod 8 and the rotating plate 9 are arranged, so that the collecting box 10 can generate a centrifugal effect, the two sides of the bottom of the rotating plate 9 are fixedly connected with the collecting box 10, the tops of the two sides of the collecting box 10 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 11, the two sides of the top of the rotating plate 9 are respectively provided with bolts 12 in a penetrating manner, the collecting box 10 can be fixed by arranging the fixed plates 11 and the bolts 12, the top ends of the bolts 12 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 21, the top of the fixed blocks 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 22, the rotating disc 22 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the bolts 12, the, the inner cavity of the collecting box 10 is fixedly connected with a second filtering frame 13, centrifugal separation can be carried out by arranging the second filtering frame 13, the separation efficiency is improved, two sides of the front side and two sides of the rear side of the second filtering frame 13 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 24, two sides of the front side and two sides of the rear side of the inner cavity of the collecting box 10 are respectively provided with a guide groove 25, one side of each guide block 24, far away from the second filtering frame 13, extends to the inner cavity of each guide groove 25, each guide block 24 is movably connected with the corresponding guide groove 25, the guide grooves 25 and the corresponding guide blocks 24 are arranged to guide the second filtering frame 13 when the collecting box is placed, so that the second filtering frame 13 is conveniently fixed, the top of the second filtering frame 13 is contacted with the rotating plate 9, the two sides of the collecting box 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the transverse pipes 14, one side of each transverse pipe 14, far away from the collecting box 10, is respectively and is provided with the pull rod 15 in a, the opposite side of the limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 17, the two sides of the second filter frame 13 are provided with clamping grooves 18, the second filter frame 13 is convenient to fix by arranging the clamping rods 17 and the clamping grooves 18, the opposite end of the clamping rod 17 sequentially penetrates through the transverse pipe 14 and the collecting box 10 and extends to the inner cavity of the clamping grooves 18, one side of the limiting plate 16, far away from the clamping rod 17, is fixedly connected with a spring 19 sleeved on the surface of the pull rod 15, one side of the spring 19, far away from the limiting plate 16, is contacted with the inner wall of the transverse pipe 14, the front side of the box body 1 is movably connected with a box door 20 through a hinge, the left side of the front side of the box door 20 is fixedly connected with a controller 26, the controller 26 is electrically connected with the motor 7, and the box body 1, the first partition plate 2, the second partition plate 3, the first filter frame 4, the square hole 5, the liquid collecting box 6, the cooperation of second filter frame 13, violently pipe 14 and pull rod 15 possesses the advantage that separation efficiency is high and be convenient for collect liquid, has solved current separation filter equipment who is used for patient's excrement and urine inspection, and in the use, because the structure is single, only adopt filter filtration mode to carry out solid-liquid separation to patient's excrement and urine usually, lead to separation efficiency slower, can not be quick effectual separate solid-liquid, reduced the problem of separation filter equipment suitability.

When the excrement collecting box is used, the box door 20 is opened, excrement to be separated is placed in the first filtering frame 4, water liquid contained in the excrement is filtered into the liquid collecting box 6 through the first filtering frame 4 and the square holes 5 to be collected, when centrifugal separation is needed, the box door 20 is opened, the rotary disc 22 is rotated, the rotary disc 22 drives the fixed block 21 to rotate, the fixed block 21 drives the bolt 12 to rotate, the bolt 12 is in threaded connection with the fixed plate 11 to enable the bolt 12 to be far away from the fixed plate 11, the collecting box 10 is taken down, the excrement is placed in the second filtering frame 13, then the collecting box 10 is fixed with the rotary plate 9, 220v industrial electricity is connected, the motor 7 is controlled to operate through the controller 26, the rotary shaft of the motor 7 drives the rotary rod 8 to rotate, the rotary rod 8 drives the rotary plate 9 to rotate, the rotary plate 9 drives the collecting box 10 to rotate, the collecting box 10 drives the second filtering frame 13 to rotate to generate centrifugal, after the separation is accomplished, open chamber door 20, through rotating carousel 22, take off and collect box 10, rebound second filter frame 13, second filter frame 13 drives draw-in groove 18 rebound, draw-in groove 17 is the inclined plane type, draw-in groove 18 upwards promotes draw-in groove 17, draw-in groove 17 drives limiting plate 16 and removes, limiting plate 16 compression spring 19 makes draw-in groove 18 keep away from to draw-in groove 17, takes out second filter frame 13, collects the liquid in collecting box 10 and the excrement and urine in the second filter frame 13.

In summary, the following steps: this a separation and filtration device for patient's excrement and urine inspection, through box 1, first baffle 2, second baffle 3, first filter frame 4, square hole 5, collect liquid box 6, motor 7, bull stick 8, commentaries on classics board 9, collect box 10, fixed plate 11, bolt 12, second filter frame 13, violently manage 14 and pull rod 15's cooperation, the current separation and filtration device who is used for patient's excrement and urine inspection has been solved, in the use, because single structure, only adopt filter filtration mode to carry out solid-liquid separation to patient's excrement and urine usually, lead to separation efficiency slower, can not separate solid-liquid fast effectually, the problem of separation and filtration device suitability has been reduced.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A separation and filtration device for the examination of the faeces of a patient, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first partition plate (2) and a second partition plate (3) from bottom to top in sequence, a first filter frame (4) is placed at the top of the first partition plate (2), a square hole (5) is formed in the top of the first partition plate (2), the square hole (5) is located at the bottom of the first filter frame (4), a liquid collecting box (6) is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the liquid collecting box (6) is located at the bottom of the first filter frame (4), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the bottom of a rotating shaft of the motor (7) penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (8), the bottom of the rotating rod (8) is movably connected with the second partition plate (3), a rotating plate (9) is arranged at the top of the surface of the rotating rod (8), collecting boxes (10) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom, the top of the two sides of the collecting box (10) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (11), the two sides of the top of the rotating plate (9) are provided with bolts (12) in a penetrating mode, the bottom ends of the bolts (12) sequentially penetrate through the rotating plate (9) and the fixing plate (11) and are in threaded connection with the fixing plate (11), the inner cavity of the collecting box (10) is fixedly connected with a second filtering frame (13), the top of the second filtering frame (13) is in contact with the rotating plate (9), the two sides of the collecting box (10) are both fixedly connected with transverse pipes (14), one sides of the transverse pipes (14) far away from the collecting box (10) are both provided with pull rods (15) in a penetrating mode, one ends of the pull rods (15) opposite are both penetrated to the inner cavity of the transverse pipes (14) and are fixedly connected with limiting plates (16), one sides of the limiting plates (16) opposite are both fixedly connected with clamping rods (17), and the two sides of, the inner chamber that violently pipe (14) and collection box (10) and extend to draw-in groove (18) are run through in proper order to kelly (17) relative one end, the equal fixedly connected with cover in one side of kelly (17) is kept away from in limiting plate (16) establishes spring (19) on pull rod (15) surface, one side that limiting plate (16) were kept away from in spring (19) contacts with the inner wall of violently managing (14), there is chamber door (20) front side of box (1) through hinge swing joint.

2. A separation and filtration device for stool examination of a patient according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the first filtering frames (4) is three, and the first filtering frames (4) are arranged at equal intervals.

3. A separation and filtration device for stool examination of a patient according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with fixed block (21) of bolt (12), the top fixedly connected with carousel (22) of fixed block (21), the surface of carousel (22) is provided with anti-skidding line.

4. A separation and filtration device for stool examination of a patient according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with supporting blocks (23), and the bottom of each supporting block (23) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

5. A separation and filtration device for stool examination of a patient according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of second filter frame (13) front side and the equal fixedly connected with guide block (24) in both sides of rear side, guide way (25) have all been seted up to the both sides of collecting box (10) inner chamber front side and the both sides of rear side, one side that second filter frame (13) was kept away from in guide block (24) extends to the inner chamber of guide way (25), guide block (24) and guide way (25) swing joint.

6. A separation and filtration device for stool examination of a patient according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of chamber door (20) front side fixedly connected with controller (26), controller (26) and motor (7) electric connection.