Belt cleaning device is used to melon and fruit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a melon and fruit processing equipment technical field specifically is a belt cleaning device is used to melon and fruit.
Background
Melons and fruits refer to melons and fruits, and broadly to various melons and fruits such as watermelons, hami melons and the like, and the melons and fruits need to be cleaned because the surfaces of the melons and fruits are covered with soil or sundries during harvesting and the melons and the fruits are not sold well.
Traditional melon and fruit mainly through artifical the washing, inefficiency, the big of pulling intensity, and present melon and fruit washs mainly to wash through belt cleaning device, but current belt cleaning device sprays the washing through putting into melon and fruit washing incasement cooperation spray shower nozzle, and inside melon and fruit unordered is put, bumps easily when leading to wasing, and melon and fruit one side down is hardly washed moreover, and the cleaning efficiency is low, and the cleaning performance is poor, needs improve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a belt cleaning device is used to melon and fruit to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a belt cleaning device for melon and fruit, is including wasing the case, wash the incasement and install separation mechanism, separation mechanism installs the water pump that washs case fixed connection in the below, it sprays wiper mechanism to separate the mechanism top to install, it links to each other with the water pump to spray wiper mechanism, it has the actuating mechanism who is used for the drive to separate the mechanism and sprays wiper mechanism to wash case externally mounted.
As a further technical solution of the present invention: the separation mechanism comprises a first sliding rod, a plurality of first partition plates fixedly connected with the first sliding rod are sleeved outside the first sliding rod, and one end of the first sliding rod penetrates through the cleaning box and is in sliding connection with the cleaning box; the spraying and cleaning mechanism comprises an arc-shaped pipe connected with the water pump, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the arc-shaped pipe, one end of the arc-shaped pipe is connected with the top of the cleaning box through a first rotating mechanism, the other end of the arc-shaped pipe is connected with a second sliding rod through a second rotating mechanism, and one end of the second sliding rod penetrates through the cleaning box and is connected with the cleaning box in a sliding manner; actuating mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor passes through motor support and washs case fixed connection, driving motor's output fixed mounting has the carousel, fixed mounting has eccentric settings's fixed axle on the carousel, the outside cover of fixed axle is equipped with rather than sliding connection's actuating lever, seted up on the actuating lever with fixed axle matched with spout, the actuating lever both ends respectively with first slide bar and second slide bar fixed connection.
As a further technical solution of the present invention: the first rotating mechanism comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped pipe through a first rotating shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod through a second rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box; the second rotating mechanism comprises a third connecting rod, one end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second sliding rod through a third rotating shaft, and the other end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped pipe through a fourth rotating shaft.
As the utility model discloses a further technical scheme again: the cleaning box is internally and fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve, and the first sliding rod is arranged in the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.
As the utility model discloses a further technical scheme again: and the adjacent first partition plates are connected through a plurality of second partition plates.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: separating the melon and fruit through setting up the partition mechanism, the wiper mechanism that sprays of cooperation arc structure has realized thoroughly washing to the melon and fruit, sets up the actuating mechanism cooperation simultaneously, and the drive is separated the mechanism and is taken melon and fruit reciprocating motion to the drive sprays wiper mechanism and washs in step, makes melon and fruit wash more thoroughly, has improved the cleaning efficiency greatly, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a cleaning device for melon and fruit;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a spray cleaning mechanism in the cleaning device for melon and fruit;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a driving mechanism of the cleaning device for melon and fruit;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the melon and fruit cleaning device with the spray cleaning mechanism connected to the driving mechanism;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a separating mechanism in the cleaning device for melons and fruits.
In the figure: 1-cleaning box, 2-water pump, 3-first slide bar, 4-sliding sleeve, 5-first clapboard, 6-spraying cleaning mechanism, 7-driving mechanism, 8-arc tube, 9-nozzle, 10-first rotating shaft, 11-first connecting rod, 12-second rotating shaft, 13-second connecting rod, 14-third connecting rod, 15-third rotating shaft, 16-second slide bar, 17-fourth rotating shaft, 18-motor support, 19-driving rod, 20-sliding chute, 21-rotating disc, 22-driving motor, 23-fixed shaft and 24-second clapboard.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
The cleaning device for the melons and fruits shown in the figures 1-4 comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein the cleaning box 1 is used for containing cleaning liquid to clean the melons and fruits, and a water inlet, a water outlet and a melon and fruit taking and placing opening are arranged and can be available or available; a separation mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box 1, so that the fruits are separated by the separation mechanism, and the possibility of collision of cleaning water is reduced; a water pump 2 fixedly connected with a cleaning box 1 is arranged below the separating mechanism, a spray cleaning mechanism 6 is arranged above the separating mechanism, the spray cleaning mechanism 6 is connected with the water pump 2, specifically, the spray cleaning mechanism 6 is connected through a water pipe, and water is supplied to the spray cleaning mechanism 6 through the water pump 2, so that the melon and fruit in the middle separating mechanism is sprayed and cleaned; wash 1 externally mounted of case has the actuating mechanism 7 that is used for the drive to separate the mechanism and spray wiper mechanism 6, comes to take the partition mechanism and spray wiper mechanism through setting up actuating mechanism 7 and removes, makes the melon and fruit reciprocating motion in the partition mechanism to improve the cleaning efficiency, make more thoroughly during the washing.
Furthermore, the separation mechanism comprises a first slide bar 3, a plurality of first partition plates 5 fixedly connected with the first slide bar 3 are sleeved outside the first slide bar 3, one end of the first slide bar 3 penetrates through the cleaning box 1 and is in sliding connection with the cleaning box, and the interior of the cleaning box 1 is divided into a plurality of sections by arranging the partition plates 5, so that the fruits are prevented from being randomly placed in the cleaning box, and each fruit can be effectively cleaned; the spraying and cleaning mechanism 6 comprises an arc-shaped pipe 8 connected with the water pump 2, a plurality of spray heads 9 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the arc-shaped pipe 8, one end of the arc-shaped pipe 8 is connected with the top of the cleaning box 1 through a first rotating mechanism, the other end of the arc-shaped pipe is connected with a second sliding rod 16 through a second rotating mechanism, and the plurality of spray heads 9 are mounted at the bottom of the arc-shaped pipe 8, so that a certain inclination angle can be formed during spraying, and the melon and fruit are driven to regularly rotate during spraying and cleaning, so that the whole surface of the melon and fruit can be washed; one end of the second sliding rod 16 penetrates through the cleaning box 1 and is connected with the cleaning box in a sliding manner; the driving mechanism 7 comprises a driving motor 22, the driving motor 22 is fixedly connected with the cleaning box 1 through a motor bracket 18, the output end of the driving motor 22 is fixedly provided with a turntable 21, the turntable 21 is fixedly provided with an eccentrically arranged fixed shaft 23, a driving rod 19 connected with the fixed shaft 23 in a sliding way is sleeved outside the fixed shaft 23, a sliding chute 20 matched with the fixed shaft 23 is arranged on the driving rod 19, the two ends of the driving rod 19 are respectively fixedly connected with the first slide bar 3 and the second slide bar 16, when in use, the driving motor 22 rotates to drive the rotary disc 21 and the fixed shaft 23 to rotate, since the two slide bars at both ends of the driving rod 19 are restricted by the washing tank 1 to slide only left and right, therefore, when the rotary disc 21 makes circular motion, the driving rod 19 is driven by the fixed shaft 23 to reciprocate left and right, and the partition mechanism and the spraying cleaning mechanism 6 are driven to reciprocate.
Further, the first rotating mechanism comprises a first connecting rod 11 and a second connecting rod 13, one end of the first connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped pipe 8 through a first rotating shaft 10, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 13 through a second rotating shaft 12, and one end, far away from the first connecting rod 11, of the second connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box 1; the second rotating mechanism comprises a third connecting rod 14, one end of the third connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected with a second sliding rod 16 through a third rotating shaft 15, the other end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with an arc-shaped pipe 8 through a fourth rotating shaft 17, when the second sliding rod 16 moves rightwards, the arc-shaped pipe 8 is driven to move rightwards through the third connecting rod 15, at the moment, the first connecting rod 11 swings rightwards under the pulling of the arc-shaped pipe 8, when the second sliding rod 16 moves leftwards, the first connecting rod 11 and the third connecting rod 14 rotate, the arc-shaped pipe 8 is driven to move leftwards, and therefore the first sliding rod 3 is matched to realize left-right reciprocating motion to perform spray cleaning.
Further, in order to ensure the sliding stability of the first sliding rod 3, a sliding sleeve 4 is fixedly installed in the cleaning box 1, and the first sliding rod 3 is arranged in the sliding groove 20 and is slidably connected with the sliding groove.
Example 2
This embodiment is further optimized on embodiment 1's basis, as shown in fig. 5, link to each other through a plurality of second baffles 24 between the adjacent first baffle 5, separate into a plurality of independent communities with inside through setting up the cooperation of second baffle 24 and first baffle 5 to make and place a melon and fruit in every interval, avoid the melon and fruit to collide each other, simultaneously for improving the safeguard effect, first baffle 5 and second baffle 24 all adopt flexible material to make, like soft rubber or soft plastics.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.