CN212006809U - Manifold water mist type efficient air cooler - Google Patents
Manifold water mist type efficient air cooler Download PDFInfo
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- CN212006809U CN212006809U CN202020269378.2U CN202020269378U CN212006809U CN 212006809 U CN212006809 U CN 212006809U CN 202020269378 U CN202020269378 U CN 202020269378U CN 212006809 U CN212006809 U CN 212006809U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种集合管水雾式高效空气冷却器,涉及空气冷却器技术领域。本实用新型包括矩形上端开口的箱体;箱体一相对侧面间贯穿固定有交错设置的热流导管;箱体上端面固定有聚风罩;聚风罩上端面固定有风机;还包括水箱、管道泵;箱体下端面贯穿固定有多个排水管;箱体另一相对侧面均安装有雾化喷淋装置;两个雾化喷淋装置通过导管连同;箱体与雾化喷淋装置通过管道泵及管道连通;水箱一侧安装有蓄水装置;箱体上端内壁固定有除雾器。本实用新型通过在空气冷却中增加的两个雾化喷淋装置全方位的雾化喷淋在热流导管周侧,气流和低水量雾化对热流导管高效散热,解决了现有空气冷却器冷却效果不足的问题。
The utility model discloses a collection tube water mist type high-efficiency air cooler, which relates to the technical field of air coolers. The utility model comprises a rectangular box body with an open upper end; heat flow conduits arranged staggered are fixed through one opposite side of the box body; an air collecting hood is fixed on the upper end surface of the box body; a fan is fixed on the upper end surface of the air collecting hood; pump; a plurality of drainage pipes are fixed through the lower end face of the box body; the other opposite side of the box body is equipped with an atomizing spray device; the two atomizing spray devices are connected by a pipe; The pump and the pipeline are connected; a water storage device is installed on one side of the water tank; and a mist eliminator is fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the tank. The utility model uses two atomizing spraying devices added in the air cooling to spray all-round atomization on the peripheral side of the heat flow conduit, and the air flow and low-water atomization can efficiently dissipate heat to the heat flow conduit, thereby solving the problem of cooling the existing air cooler. The problem of insufficient effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于空气冷却器技术领域,特别是涉及一种集合管水雾式高效空气冷却器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of air coolers, in particular to a water mist type high-efficiency air cooler of a collecting pipe.
背景技术Background technique
空气冷却器是利用空气冷却热流体的换热器,管内的热流体通过管壁和翅片与管外空气进行换热,所用的空气通常由通风机供给,空气冷却器可用于冷却或冷凝,广泛应用于炼油、石油化工塔顶蒸气的冷凝、塔底油的冷却、各种反应生成物的冷却、循环气体的冷却和电站汽轮机排气的冷凝,工作压力可达69兆帕,但耗电量、噪声和占地面积均大,冷却效果受气候变化影响较大。喷淋式空气冷却器在喷淋时会出现喷淋水幕撞击横管造成水向外喷洒的情况,喷洒的水分回流到水池内,水的利用率较小。The air cooler is a heat exchanger that uses air to cool the hot fluid. The hot fluid in the tube exchanges heat with the air outside the tube through the tube wall and fins. The air used is usually supplied by a fan. The air cooler can be used for cooling or condensation. It is widely used in oil refining, condensation of petrochemical tower top vapor, cooling of tower bottom oil, cooling of various reaction products, cooling of circulating gas and condensation of exhaust gas of power station steam turbines. The working pressure can reach 69 MPa, but it consumes electricity. The cooling effect is greatly affected by climate change. When the spray air cooler is sprayed, the spray water curtain will hit the horizontal pipe and cause the water to spray outward, and the sprayed water will return to the pool, and the water utilization rate is small.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种集合管水雾式高效空气冷却器,通过在空气冷却中增加的两个雾化喷淋装置全方位的雾化喷淋在热流导管周侧,气流和低水量雾化对热流导管高效散热,解决了现有空气冷却器冷却效果不足的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a manifold water-mist type high-efficiency air cooler, which can be sprayed on the circumference of the heat flow conduit in all directions by adding two atomizing and spraying devices in the air cooling, and the airflow and low water volume are reduced. The atomization efficiently dissipates heat from the heat flow conduit, which solves the problem of insufficient cooling effect of the existing air cooler.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为一种集合管水雾式高效空气冷却器,包括矩形上端开口的箱体;所述箱体一相对侧面间贯穿固定有交错设置的热流导管;所述箱体上端面固定有聚风罩;所述聚风罩上端面固定有风机;还包括水箱、管道泵;所述箱体下端面贯穿固定有多个排水管;所述箱体另一相对侧面均安装有雾化喷淋装置;两个所述雾化喷淋装置通过导管连同;所述箱体与雾化喷淋装置通过管道泵及管道连通;所述水箱一侧安装有蓄水装置;所述箱体上端内壁固定有除雾器;所述水箱设置在箱体正下方;所述箱体下表面固定有两个支撑腿;两个所述支撑腿放置在水箱内侧;所述雾化喷淋装置包括设置在箱体外侧两端密闭的主水管、设置在箱体内侧的多个雾化喷头;所述雾化喷头通过贯穿箱体侧壁的连接管与主水管连通。The utility model relates to a collecting tube water mist type high-efficiency air cooler, which comprises a rectangular box body with an open upper end; heat flow conduits arranged staggeredly are fixed through one opposite side of the box body; an air hood; a fan is fixed on the upper end surface of the air collecting hood; it also includes a water tank and a pipeline pump; a plurality of drainage pipes are fixed through the lower end surface of the box body; the other opposite side of the box body is installed with atomizing spray The two atomizing and spraying devices are connected together by a conduit; the box body and the atomizing and spraying device are connected through a pipeline pump and a pipeline; a water storage device is installed on one side of the water tank; the inner wall of the upper end of the box body is fixed There is a mist eliminator; the water tank is arranged directly under the box body; two support legs are fixed on the lower surface of the box body; the two support legs are placed inside the water tank; A main water pipe with closed ends on the outside of the body, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged on the inner side of the box body; the atomizing nozzles are communicated with the main water pipe through a connecting pipe running through the side wall of the box body.
进一步地,所述蓄水装置包括蓄水箱、液位开关、电磁管道阀;所述蓄水箱设置在水箱一侧且通过补给水管与水箱连通;所述电磁管道阀安装在补给水管上;所述液位开关安装在水箱内侧壁。Further, the water storage device includes a water storage tank, a liquid level switch, and an electromagnetic pipeline valve; the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the water tank and communicated with the water tank through a supply water pipe; the electromagnetic pipeline valve is installed on the supply water pipe; The liquid level switch is installed on the inner side wall of the water tank.
进一步地,所述箱体下端部周侧面环形阵列开设进气孔。Further, air inlet holes are provided in an annular array on the peripheral side surface of the lower end of the box body.
进一步地,所述支撑腿包括固定杆或伸缩杆。Further, the support legs include fixed rods or telescopic rods.
进一步地,所述热流导管周侧面环形排列固定有沿轴向设置的翅片;所述翅片矩形阵列开有过水孔。Further, fins arranged in the axial direction are arranged and fixed in a circular arrangement on the peripheral side surface of the heat flow conduit; the rectangular array of fins is provided with water passage holes.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过在空气冷却中增加的两个雾化喷淋装置全方位的雾化喷淋在热流导管周侧,通过蒸发和气流共同作用,使得低水量雾化对热流导管的高效散热。1. In the present invention, two atomizing and spraying devices added in the air cooling are sprayed in all directions on the peripheral side of the heat flow conduit, and through the combined action of evaporation and airflow, the low-water atomization can effectively dissipate heat to the heat flow conduit. .
2、本实用新型通过蓄水装置用于时刻补充水箱中的水,保障散热用水的持续稳定,以及降低回流水温,提高水雾降温的高效。2. The utility model uses the water storage device to replenish the water in the water tank at all times, so as to ensure the continuous stability of the heat dissipation water, reduce the temperature of the backflow water, and improve the efficiency of water mist cooling.
当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型一种集合管水雾式高效空气冷却器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of collecting pipe water mist type high-efficiency air cooler of the present invention;
图2为热流导管的截面示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heat flow conduit;
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:
1-箱体,2-热流导管,3-聚风罩,4-风机,5-水箱,6-管道泵,7-雾化喷淋装置,8-蓄水装置,9-除雾器,10-主水管,11-雾化喷头,12-蓄水箱,13-液位开关,14-电磁管道阀,101-排水管,102-支撑腿,103-进气孔。1-Box, 2-Heat flow conduit, 3-Air collecting hood, 4-Fan, 5-Water tank, 6-Pipeline pump, 7-Atomizing spray device, 8-Water storage device, 9-Mist eliminator, 10 -Main water pipe, 11-Atomizing nozzle, 12-Water storage tank, 13-Liquid level switch, 14-Solenoid pipe valve, 101-Drain pipe, 102-Support leg, 103-Inlet hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-2所示,本实用新型为一种集合管水雾式高效空气冷却器,包括矩形上端开口的箱体1;箱体1一相对侧面间贯穿固定有交错设置的热流导管2;箱体1上端面固定有聚风罩3;聚风罩3上端面固定有风机4;还包括水箱5、管道泵6;箱体1下端面贯穿固定有多个排水管101;箱体1另一相对侧面均安装有雾化喷淋装置7;两个雾化喷淋装置7通过导管连同;箱体1与雾化喷淋装置7通过管道泵6及管道连通;雾化喷淋装置7 包括设置在箱体1外侧两端密闭的主水管10、设置在箱体1内侧的多个雾化喷头11;雾化喷头11通过贯穿箱体1侧壁的连接管与主水管10连通;雾化喷淋装置7中的雾化喷头11竖向均布排列在水平单排热流导管2上下两侧;Referring to Figures 1-2, the present utility model is a water-mist high-efficiency air cooler of a manifold, comprising a
水箱5一侧安装有蓄水装置8,蓄水装置8包括蓄水箱12、液位开关 13、电磁管道阀14;蓄水箱12设置在水箱5一侧且通过补给水管与水箱5 连通;水箱5设置在箱体1正下方;箱体1下表面固定有两个支撑腿102;两个支撑腿102放置在水箱5内侧;电磁管道阀14安装在补给水管上;液位开关13安装在水箱5内侧壁;在水箱5到达下限位后液位开关13控制电磁管道阀14开启,在水箱5到达上限位后液位开关13控制电磁管道阀 14关闭,保障水箱5内的水一直处于理想的液位;箱体1上端内壁固定有除雾器9。A
其中,箱体1下端部周侧面环形阵列开设进气孔103,增加气孔,降低风机4的工作压力。Among them,
其中,支撑腿102包括固定杆或伸缩杆,固定杆的长度与水箱5的深度一致,伸缩杆收缩时的长度与水箱5的深度相同,便于将箱体1的高度提高,加快水箱5内水的散热。The
其中,热流导管2周侧面环形排列固定有沿轴向设置的翅片201;翅片 201矩形阵列开有过水孔202,过水孔202用于将过多滞留的水分流至相邻的翅片201或下一层的热流导管2,翅片201增加了喷淋的水雾与热流导管2的接触面积,增加热交换面积,提高热交换效率。Among them,
在单纯的空气冷却器中依靠空气冷却热流导管2,本申请文件中在空气冷却中增加的两个雾化喷淋装置7全方位的雾化喷淋在热流导管2周侧,利用蒸发和气流共同作用提高热流导管2的散热效率;设计的蓄水装置8 用于时刻补充水箱5中的水,保障散热用水的持续稳定,以及降低回流水温提高水雾降温的高效。In a simple air cooler, the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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| CN113893674A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-01-07 | 温州理工学院 | A kind of chemical raw material production workshop odor molecule treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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| CN113893674A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-01-07 | 温州理工学院 | A kind of chemical raw material production workshop odor molecule treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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