CN212006588U

CN212006588U - Drying equipment for production of hibiscus flower dried flowers

Info

Publication number: CN212006588U
Application number: CN202020690688.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张诚实; 黄金花; 胡丹丹; 张诚继; 张晶晶; 张诚都; 程圆; 高云肖; 宋琼; 宋长达; 初晓红; 陈海宁; 王海玮; 黄绍君; 黄绍江; 黄绍凯
Original assignee: Xuzhou Hibiscus Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Hibiscus Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying equipment for producing and using hibiscus flower dried flowers, which comprises a first pipeline, a purifying box, a second pipeline, a first box door, a hot air box, a rotating shaft, a drying tray, a box body, a third pipeline, a second box door, a cushion block, a blower, an electric heating tube, an activated carbon layer, a lime layer, a limiting block, an exhaust fan, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a fixing block, a bearing, a baffle and a through hole, wherein the bottom of the box body is placed on the ground, the drying equipment for producing and using hibiscus flower dried flowers realizes the rotation of the drying tray through the installation of the motor, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the rotating shaft, improves the contact rate of hibiscus flower and hot air, improves the drying effect, realizes the hot air circulation through the design of the blower and the exhaust fan, improves the energy utilization rate, reduces the drying time, improves the drying effect, and through the installation of the activated carbon layer and, can remove the peculiar smell generated during drying and improve the quality of the hibiscus flower.

Description

Drying equipment for production of hibiscus flower dried flowers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drying equipment technical field specifically is a drying equipment of hibiscus flower dried flower production and use.

Background

The dryer has several modes, such as belt drying, roller drying, box drying, tower drying and the like; the heat source is coal, electricity, gas and the like; the materials are in a hot air flow type, a radiation type and the like in the drying process, the hot air roller drying is that hot air flows forwards from the tail part and is fully contacted with the materials, and the heat transfer quantity is fully utilized through heat conduction, convection and radiation; the heat energy is directly transferred to the material, so that the moisture of the material is continuously evaporated in the cylinder, and the material is propelled to move through the internal spiral stirring, sweeping and shoveling plates, thereby completing the whole drying process.

General hibiscus flower drying equipment, hot-blast directly blows to the flower during stoving, cause the flower damage easily, and general drying equipment's stoving frame is the immobility mostly, cause the inhomogeneous phenomenon of stoving easily, and general drying equipment is in the dehumidification, directly arrange the external world, it is not high to cause the extravagant drying efficiency of energy, can produce the peculiar smell during stoving, the peculiar smell does not remove also can exert an influence to the quality of hibiscus flower, so it is still very necessary to produce a hibiscus flower drying equipment who dries the flower and uses.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drying equipment of hibiscus flower dried flower plant usage to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a drying device for production of hibiscus flower dried flowers comprises a first pipeline, a purifying box, a second pipeline, a first box door, a hot air box, a rotating shaft, a drying disc, a box body, a third pipeline, a second box door, cushion blocks, a blower, an electric heating tube, an activated carbon layer, a lime layer, a limiting block, an exhaust fan, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a fixing block, a bearing, a baffle and a through hole, wherein the bottom of the box body is placed on the ground, the central position of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing block, the top of the fixing block is welded with the bottom of the bearing, the bearing is fixedly sleeved with the bottom of the rotating shaft, the lower part of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the second bevel gear, the rotating shaft is welded with the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the side wall of the lower part of the box body is welded with the side wall of the baffle, the rotating shaft penetrates through the central position of the baffle, a plurality of drying trays are uniformly welded from the center of the rotating shaft to two ends, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the drying trays, the top end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the center of the top end in the box body, the side wall of one side of the bottom of the box body is welded with one side of a hot air box, the bottom of the hot air box is placed on the ground, the inner wall of the bottom of the hot air box is fixedly connected with the bottom of a cushion block, the top of the cushion block is welded with the bottom of a blower, the output end of the blower is welded with a first pipeline, the first pipeline penetrates through the side wall of the bottom of, and the second pipeline other end welds with purifying box one side, the purifying box communicates with each other with the second pipeline, be equipped with the activated carbon layer in the purifying box, and activated carbon layer one side is provided with the lime layer, lime layer and activated carbon layer four corners rigidity welding have the stopper, the purifying box is located the relative one side of second pipeline and third pipeline one end fixed connection, and the third pipeline communicates with each other with the purifying box, the third pipeline other end and box top lateral wall welding, and box and third pipeline communicate with each other, the third pipeline is located box one end bottom inner wall and air exhauster bottom welding.

Further, box one side is through the first chamber door of hinge fixedly connected with, and installs the thermometer on the first chamber door, the purifying box is through articulated fixedly connected with second chamber door with the adjacent one side of second pipeline, first chamber door and second chamber door crack department all are equipped with the sealing washer.

Furthermore, the fixed block and the bearing respectively have two, and be the symmetric distribution.

Further, the box comprises inner shell, heat preservation and shell, shell bottom is laid subaerial, and shell inside is filled has the heat preservation, the inside fixedly connected with inner shell of heat preservation.

Further, the meshing part of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear is coated with lubricating oil.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

1. this drying equipment that hibiscus flower dried flower plant used in production simple structure is compact, through the installation of pivot, has realized the rotation at stoving in-process drying tray, is favorable to hibiscus flower and hot-blast abundant contact for it is even more abundant to dry, is favorable to improving stoving effect.

2. This drying equipment of hibiscus flower dried flower plant use passes through the installation of hair-dryer, air exhauster, first pipeline, second pipeline and third pipeline, has realized hot-blast circulation, has improved energy utilization and has rateed, saves the stoving time, and hot-blast from the bottom half insufflates during the stoving, has guaranteed the integrality of hibiscus flower.

3. This drying equipment of hibiscus flower dried flower production use passes through the installation of activated carbon layer and lime layer, is favorable to absorbing moisture and peculiar smell when drying, improves the stoving effect, dispels the peculiar smell, promotes the quality of hibiscus flower.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the drying tray of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of region A of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a first conduit; 2. a purification box; 3. a second conduit; 4. a first door; 5. a hot air box; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a drying tray; 8. a box body; 9. a third pipeline; 10. a second door; 11. cushion blocks; 12. a blower; 13. an electric heating tube; 14. an activated carbon layer; 15. a lime layer; 16. a limiting block; 17. an exhaust fan; 18. a motor; 19. a first bevel gear; 20. a second bevel gear; 21. a fixed block; 22. a bearing; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a through hole; 801. an inner shell layer; 802. a heat-insulating layer; 803. an outer shell layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drying device for producing hibiscus flower dried flowers comprises a first pipeline 1, a purifying box 2, a second pipeline 3, a first box door 4, a hot air box 5, a rotating shaft 6, a drying disc 7, a box body 8, a third pipeline 9, a second box door 10, a cushion block 11, a blower 12, an electric heating pipe 13, an activated carbon layer 14, a lime layer 15, a limiting block 16, an exhaust fan 17, a motor 18, a first bevel gear 19, a second bevel gear 20, a fixing block 21, a bearing 22, a baffle 23 and a through hole 24, wherein the bottom of the box body 8 is placed on the ground, the box body 8 consists of an inner shell layer 801, a heat insulation layer 802 and an outer shell layer 803, the bottom of the outer shell layer 803 is placed on the ground, the heat insulation layer 802 is filled in the outer shell layer 803, the inner shell layer 801 is fixedly connected in the heat insulation layer 802, the drying device is beneficial to reducing heat loss in the drying, the top of the fixed block 21 is welded with the bottom of the bearing 22, the bearing 22 is fixedly sleeved with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6, the fixed block 21 and the bearing 22 are respectively provided with two blocks which are symmetrically distributed and are beneficial to ensuring the stability of the rotating shaft 6 when rotating, the lower part of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly sleeved with the second bevel gear 20, the rotating shaft 6 is welded with the second bevel gear 20, the second bevel gear 20 is meshed with the first bevel gear 19, the meshing part of the first bevel gear 19 and the second bevel gear 20 is coated with lubricating oil and is beneficial to ensuring the smoothness of rotation, the first bevel gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 18, the first bevel gear 19 is welded with the output shaft of the motor 18, the bottom of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 8, the side wall of the lower part of the box body 8 is welded with the side wall of the, the top end of a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the center of the top of the inner wall of a box body 8, the side wall of one side of the bottom of the box body 8 is welded with one side of a hot air box 5, the bottom of the hot air box 5 is placed on the ground, the inner wall of the bottom of the hot air box 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a cushion block 11, the top of the cushion block 11 is welded with the bottom of a blower 12, the output end of the blower 12 is welded with a first pipeline 1, the first pipeline 1 penetrates through the side wall of the bottom of the box body 8, the first pipeline 1 is communicated with the box body 8, a plurality of electric heating tubes 13 are uniformly and fixedly installed at the middle upper part of the hot air box 5, the top of the hot air box 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a second pipeline 3, the second pipeline 3 is communicated with the hot air box 5, the other end of the second pipeline 3 is welded with one side of a purifying box 2, the purifying, one side of the box body 8 is fixedly connected with a first box door 4 through a hinge, the first box door 4 is provided with a thermometer, the observation of the temperature in the box body 8 during drying is facilitated, one side of the purifying box 2 adjacent to the second pipeline 3 is fixedly connected with a second box door 10 through a hinge, sealing rings are arranged at the door seams of the first box door 4 and the second box door 10, the replacement of an activated carbon layer 14 and a lime layer 15 is facilitated, the sealing performance of the device is kept, the purifying box 2 is positioned on the opposite side of the second pipeline 3 and fixedly connected with one end of a third pipeline 9, the third pipeline 9 is communicated with the purifying box 2, the other end of the third pipeline 9 is welded with the side wall of the top of the box body 8, the box body 8 is communicated with the third pipeline 9, and the inner wall of the bottom of one end of the; in the using process of the drying equipment for producing and using the hibiscus flower dried flowers, the first box door 4 is firstly opened, the hibiscus flowers are uniformly spread on the drying tray 7, the first box door 4 is closed, the electric heating tube 13 is opened, the electric heating tube 13 starts to work to heat the air in the hot air box 5, the blower 12 and the exhaust fan 17 are then opened, the blower 12 blows the hot air in the hot air box 5 from the bottom of the box body 8 through the first pipeline 1, the hot air is not directly blown to the hibiscus flowers, the completeness of the hibiscus flowers is favorably kept, the motor 18 is opened, the motor 18 starts to rotate, the first bevel gear 19 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 20 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate, the drying tray 7 is driven to rotate, the hibiscus flowers are favorable for being fully contacted with hot air, the drying efficiency is improved, the drying is uniform, and the drying effect is good, the hot air rises, the hibiscus syriacus flower is dried, moisture and peculiar smell are taken away, then the air with the moisture and the peculiar smell are drawn away by the exhaust fan 17, the output end of the exhaust fan 17 is provided with a blocking net, the air enters the purifying box 2 through the third pipeline 9, the activated carbon layer 14 and the lime layer 15 in the purifying box 2 can adsorb the moisture and the peculiar smell in the air, the peculiar smell generated in the drying process can be favorably removed, the quality of the hibiscus syriacus flower is improved, then the purified air enters the hot air box 5 through the second pipeline 3, the hot air circulation and purification process is formed, the utilization rate of energy sources is favorably improved, the heat loss is reduced, the drying time is greatly reduced, the heat insulation layer 802 is arranged in the box body 8, the material of the heat insulation layer 802 is calcium silicate, the high temperature resistance and the heat insulation are favorably reduced, the heat loss in the drying process is favorably reduced, after the drying is, and opening the first box door 4, taking out the hibiscus flower, and finishing drying.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying equipment that hibiscus flower dried flower used for production, includes first pipeline (1), purifying box (2), second pipeline (3), first chamber door (4), hot-blast case (5), pivot (6), stoving dish (7), box (8), third pipeline (9), second chamber door (10), cushion (11), hair-dryer (12), electrothermal tube (13), activated carbon layer (14), lime layer (15), stopper (16), air exhauster (17), motor (18), first bevel gear (19), second bevel gear (20), fixed block (21), bearing (22), baffle (23) and through-hole (24), its characterized in that: the bottom of the box body (8) is placed on the ground, the center position of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a fixed block (21), the top of the fixed block (21) is welded with the bottom of a bearing (22), the bearing (22) is fixedly sleeved with the bottom end of a rotating shaft (6), a second bevel gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the lower portion of the rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) is welded with the second bevel gear (20), the second bevel gear (20) is meshed with a first bevel gear (19), the first bevel gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of a motor (18), the first bevel gear (19) is welded with the output shaft of the motor (18), the bottom of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (8), the side wall of the lower portion of the box body (8) is welded with the side wall of, and the center of the rotating shaft (6) is uniformly welded with a plurality of drying trays (7) from two ends, the drying trays (7) are uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes (24), the top end of the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the center of the top end inside the box body (8), one side wall of the bottom of the box body (8) is welded with one side of the hot air box (5), the bottom of the hot air box (5) is placed on the ground, the inner wall of the bottom of the hot air box (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cushion block (11), the top of the cushion block (11) is welded with the bottom of the blower (12), the output end of the blower (12) is welded with the first pipeline (1), the first pipeline (1) penetrates through the side wall of the bottom of the box body (8), the first pipeline (1) is communicated with the box body (8), the middle upper part of the hot air box (5) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of electric heating, the second pipeline (3) is communicated with the hot air box (5), the other end of the second pipeline (3) is welded with one side of the purifying box (2), the purifying box (2) is communicated with the second pipeline (3), an activated carbon layer (14) is arranged in the purifying box (2), a lime layer (15) is arranged on one side of the activated carbon layer (14), limiting blocks (16) are fixedly welded at the four corners of the lime layer (15) and the activated carbon layer (14), the purifying box (2) is positioned at one side opposite to the second pipeline (3) and is fixedly connected with one end of a third pipeline (9), and the third pipeline (9) is communicated with the purifying box (2), the other end of the third pipeline (9) is welded with the side wall of the top of the box body (8), and the box body (8) is communicated with a third pipeline (9), and the third pipeline (9) is positioned on the inner wall of the bottom of one end of the box body (8) and is welded with the bottom of the exhaust fan (17).

2. The drying equipment for producing the hibiscus flower dried flowers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying equipment comprises: the utility model discloses a thermometer box, including box (8), first chamber door (4) of box (8) one side through hinge fixedly connected with, and install the thermometer on first chamber door (4), purifying box (2) and second pipeline (3) adjacent one side are through articulated fixedly connected with second chamber door (10), first chamber door (4) and second chamber door (10) crack department all are equipped with the sealing washer.

3. The drying equipment for producing the hibiscus flower dried flowers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying equipment comprises: the number of the fixed blocks (21) and the number of the bearings (22) are two respectively and are symmetrically distributed.

4. The drying equipment for producing the hibiscus flower dried flowers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying equipment comprises: the box body (8) comprises an inner shell layer (801), a heat preservation layer (802) and an outer shell layer (803), the bottom of the outer shell layer (803) is placed on the ground, the heat preservation layer (802) is filled in the outer shell layer (803), and the inner shell layer (801) is fixedly connected in the heat preservation layer (802).

5. The drying equipment for producing the hibiscus flower dried flowers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying equipment comprises: the meshing part of the first bevel gear (19) and the second bevel gear (20) is coated with lubricating oil.