CN211996269U

CN211996269U - Horizontal full-automatic bundling and packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN211996269U
Application number: CN201922486316.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卞良忠; 张飞
Original assignee: Jiangsu Master Hydraulic Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Master Hydraulic Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal full-automatic bundling baling press belongs to baling press technical field. The automatic binding machine comprises a feeding and conveying unit, a pressing unit, an automatic binding unit and a die closing unit, wherein the pressing unit, the automatic binding unit and the die closing unit are arranged on a rack, a compression chamber is formed between the pressing unit and the automatic binding unit and is communicated with the feeding and conveying unit through a hopper, the die closing unit is arranged on one side of the automatic binding unit and is communicated with a discharging platform, the pressing unit comprises a pressing head, the pressing head is arranged at the end part of a stretching rod of a pressing cylinder, a horizontally arranged baffle plate is arranged above the pressing cylinder, and the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the pressing head; the material pressing cylinder is sleeved with a guide device, the upper end of the guide device is fixedly connected with the material blocking plate, and the lower end of the guide device can linearly slide relative to the rack. The application integrates feeding, compressing and bundling, and packaging efficiency is improved; and the service life of the material pressing cylinder is prolonged.

Description

Horizontal full-automatic bundling and packaging machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a be used for light bubble class material: a horizontal full-automatic bundling and packaging machine for compressing, bundling and packaging materials such as waste paper, waste plastics, palm fiber, hemp and the like belongs to the technical field of packaging machines.

Background

The compression treatment and packing of waste paper, waste plastics, rice straw, straw and the like are all carried out by adopting a vertical non-metal packing machine. This type of baling consists of a two-part process of compression and manual strapping. Because the bundling adopts a manual mode, a large amount of time is needed, so the production efficiency is too low, and meanwhile, the light-foam material is inconvenient to feed due to the vertical type.

The patent number is CN 100395103C's full-automatic baling press of horizontal hydraulic pressure, including quick-witted case, press device and loading hopper, the machine case includes base, left wallboard, right wallboard and preceding roof, is the open-top compression chamber in the middle of the machine case, and the anterior segment is preceding machine case of the open preceding roof in area of preceding tip, and the back end is back machine case, and press device includes main pressure cylinder and pressure stub bar, and the back machine incasement is arranged in to main pressure cylinder, and its piston end links to each other with the pressure stub bar, be provided with the throat device on the preceding machine case, compression chamber, back machine case and back machine case rear side are provided with wire device, and the left and right both sides of compression chamber are provided with respectively and push away silk device and hank silk device. This patent collection is reinforced, is compressed, is tied up as an organic whole, and work efficiency is high. When the main pressure oil cylinder is used for pressing materials, when the stroke of the main pressure oil cylinder is too long, the extension rod of the main pressure oil cylinder is easy to deflect, the main pressure oil cylinder is easy to damage, the maintenance cost is increased, and the service life of the main pressure oil cylinder is shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a horizontal full-automatic baling press that ties up as an organic whole is provided to above-mentioned prior art to the collection, compresses, ties up, not only improves packing efficiency, has improved the life of pressing the material jar moreover.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned problem adopted does: a horizontal full-automatic bundling and packaging machine comprises a feeding conveying unit, a pressing unit, an automatic bundling unit and a mold closing unit, wherein the pressing unit, the automatic bundling unit and the mold closing unit are arranged on a rack, a compression chamber is formed between the pressing unit and the automatic bundling unit and is communicated with the feeding conveying unit through a hopper, the mold closing unit is arranged on one side of the automatic bundling unit and is communicated with a discharging platform, materials are conveyed to the hopper through the feeding conveying unit and then fall into the compression chamber, a previous material in the compression chamber is compressed through the pressing unit and is pushed to the automatic bundling unit for bundling, a previous bundling material block is pushed to the mold closing unit through a next compressed material for mold closing and compaction, and the previous bundling material block after mold closing and compaction is pushed to the discharging platform for discharging;

the material pressing unit comprises a material pressing head, the material pressing head is arranged at the end part of an extending rod of a material pressing cylinder, a striker plate horizontally arranged is arranged above the material pressing cylinder, and the striker plate is fixedly connected with the material pressing head; the material pressing cylinder is sleeved with the guide device, the upper end of the guide device is fixedly connected with the striker plate, the lower end of the guide device can slide linearly relative to the frame, and when the extension rod of the material pressing cylinder extends or retracts, the material pressing head is pushed to move forwards or backwards to drive the striker plate to move forwards or backwards, so that the guide device slides linearly along the frame in a reciprocating manner, and the extension rod of the material pressing cylinder plays a role in guiding.

The guiding device comprises a plurality of guiding units arranged in parallel, each guiding unit comprises a sleeve plate and a roller, the rollers are fixed at the bottom of the sleeve plate, linear guide rails are arranged on the rack, and the rollers are arranged on the linear guide rails.

The die closing unit comprises die closing oil cylinders, die closing oil cylinder mounting seats are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rack, the die closing oil cylinders are respectively horizontally arranged in the two die closing oil cylinder mounting seats, extension rods of the die closing oil cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with side plates, a fixing plate is arranged between the two die closing oil cylinder mounting seats, the two side plates and the fixing plate form a die closing chamber, and the two side plates can be relatively far away or relatively close to each other under the driving of the die closing oil cylinders, so that a binding material block enters the die closing chamber or is compacted leftwards and rightwards on the binding material block in the die.

And a shearing knife is arranged at the top end of the material pressing head and used for cutting the material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the utility model provides a horizontal full-automatic baling press that ties up, collects reinforced, compression, ties up full-automatic baling press as an organic whole, improves packing efficiency. The material pressing unit is provided with the guide unit, when the material pressing stroke is too long, the guide unit plays a role in guiding the extension rod of the material pressing cylinder, the situation that the extension rod of the material pressing cylinder cannot extend or retract due to shaking of the extension rod of the material pressing cylinder is avoided, the maintenance frequency of the material pressing cylinder is reduced, and the service life of the material pressing cylinder is prolonged.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a horizontal full-automatic bundling and packaging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the horizontal full-automatic bundling and packaging machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feed delivery unit;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a swaging unit;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an automated strapping unit;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a clamping unit;

in the figure, a feeding and conveying unit 1, a hopper 2, a pressing unit 3, a pressing cylinder 3.1, a sleeve plate 3.2, a roller 3.3, a striker plate 3.4, a pressing head 3.5, a shearing knife 3.6, a rack 4, an automatic bundling unit 5, a die closing unit 6, a die closing cylinder mounting seat 6.1, a side plate 6.2, a fixing plate 6.3, a die closing cylinder 6.4 and a discharging platform 7 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, the horizontal full-automatic bundling and packaging machine in this embodiment includes a feeding and conveying unit 1, a pressing unit 3, an automatic bundling unit 5, and a mold closing unit 6, where the pressing unit 3, the automatic bundling unit 5, and the mold closing unit 6 are disposed on a frame 4, a compression chamber of a material is formed between the pressing unit 3 and the automatic bundling unit 5, the compression chamber is communicated with the feeding and conveying unit 1 through a hopper 2, the material is placed on the feeding and conveying unit 1, and the feeding and conveying unit 1 falls into the compression chamber after being conveyed to the hopper 2. The material pressing unit 3 at the rear side of the compression chamber compresses the previous material falling into the compression chamber, the previous compressed material is pushed into the automatic bundling unit 5 at the front side of the compression chamber by the material pressing cylinder 3.1, and the automatic bundling unit 5 bundles the previous compressed material to form a previous bundled material block. The front side of the automatic bundling unit is also provided with a die closing unit 6, the die closing unit 6 is communicated with a discharging platform 7, a previous bundled material block is pushed into the die closing unit 6 by a next compressed material, the die closing unit 6 carries out left-right compaction on the previous bundled material block, the previous bundled material block is pushed to the discharging platform through the next bundled material block, and the previous material is bundled and packaged.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the feeding and conveying unit 1 may be referred to as a feeding device in a horizontal hydraulic full-automatic baler with the patent number CN100395103C, and the automatic strapping unit 5 may be referred to as a combination of a wire guiding device, a wire pushing device and a wire twisting and cutting device in the horizontal hydraulic full-automatic baler with the patent number CN 100395103C.

As shown in fig. 2, the pressing unit 3 includes a pressing head 3.5, a pressing cylinder 3.1 is disposed on the frame 4, a cylinder body of the pressing cylinder 3.1 is fixed on the frame 4 through a mounting pin, the pressing head 3.5 is fixed on an end portion of an extending rod of the pressing cylinder 3.1, and a shearing knife 3.6 is disposed at a top of the pressing head 3.5 and used for cutting the material. A striker plate 3.4 which is horizontally arranged is arranged above the material pressing cylinder 3.1, and the front end of the striker plate 3.4 is fixedly connected with a material pressing head 3.5. Two parallel arrangement's guide unit is established to the cover on pressing jar 3.1, and the guide unit includes lagging 3.2 and gyro wheel 3.3, and lagging 3.2 overlaps respectively on pressing jar 3.1, and the lagging 3.2 top respectively with striker plate 3.4 fixed connection, and the lagging 3.2 bottom is equipped with gyro wheel 3.3 respectively, is equipped with linear guide on frame 4 for gyro wheel 3.3 locates on the linear guide. When the extension rod of the material pressing cylinder 3.1 extends out, the material pressing head 3.5 is pushed to press the material forwards, the material baffle 3.4 is driven to move forwards, and the shearing knife 3.6 on the material pressing head 3.5 cuts the material and then is blocked by the material baffle 3.4, so that the material is blocked in the hopper 2. When the striker plate 3.4 moves forwards, the sleeve plate 3.2 is driven to move forwards along the linear guide rail, so that the extension stroke of the extension rod of the material pressing cylinder 3.1 keeps linear. When the compression chamber presses materials, the material baffle plate 3.4 stops the materials of the compression chamber, when the materials pressing is completed, the extension rod of the material pressing cylinder 3.1 retracts to push the material pressing head 3.5 to move backwards and drive the material baffle plate 3.4 to move backwards, so that the compression chamber is communicated with the hopper 2, and the materials fall into the compression chamber through the hopper 2; and the sleeve plate 3.2 is driven to move backwards along the linear guide rail, so that the retraction stroke of the extension rod of the material pressing cylinder 3.1 keeps a straight line. When the material pressing stroke is too long, the guide unit plays a role in guiding the 3.1 extension rod of the material pressing cylinder, so that the problem that the 3.1 extension rod of the material pressing cylinder cannot extend or retract due to shaking of the 3.1 extension rod of the material pressing cylinder is avoided, the maintenance frequency of the material pressing cylinder is reduced, and the service life of the material pressing cylinder is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 3, the mold closing unit 6 includes mold closing cylinders 6.4, mold closing cylinder mounting seats 6.4 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the frame 4, the mold closing cylinders 6.4 are respectively horizontally arranged in the mold closing cylinder mounting seats 6.1, extension rods of the mold closing cylinders 6.4 are respectively fixedly connected with the side plates 6.2, a fixing plate 6.3 is fixed between the two mold closing cylinder mounting seats 6.1, the two side plates 6.2 and the fixing plate 6.3 form a mold closing chamber, and the left and right side plates 6.2 are respectively driven by the mold closing cylinders 6.4 on the corresponding sides, so that the left and right side plates 6.2 can be relatively far away from or relatively close to each other for adjusting the distance between the left and right sides of the two side plates 6.2, thereby compacting the bundled material pieces and completing the bundling and. When a first binding material block is punched, the left side plate 6.2 and the right side plate 6.2 controlled by the die closing oil cylinder 6.4 are manually closed to the minimum position, after the first or second material block is punched, the die closing oil cylinder 6.4 is manually opened properly according to the packing condition until the appearance and the density of the packing block are satisfied.

The packing length can be adjusted by setting the number of compression times. When the feeding is uniform, the length of the package blocks is basically consistent.

In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other embodiments, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal full-automatic bundling baling press which characterized in that: the automatic bundling machine comprises a feeding conveying unit, a pressing unit, an automatic bundling unit and a die assembly unit, wherein the pressing unit, the automatic bundling unit and the die assembly unit are arranged on a rack, a compression chamber is formed between the pressing unit and the automatic bundling unit and is communicated with the feeding conveying unit through a hopper, the die assembly unit is arranged on one side of the automatic bundling unit and is communicated with a discharging platform, materials are conveyed to the hopper through the feeding conveying unit and then fall into the compression chamber, a previous material in the compression chamber is compressed through the pressing unit and pushed to the automatic bundling unit for bundling, the previous bundled material block is pushed to the die assembly unit through a next compressed material for die assembly and compaction, and the previous material block after die assembly and compaction is pushed to the discharging platform for discharging;

2. The horizontal full-automatic strapping and packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guiding device comprises a plurality of guiding units arranged in parallel, each guiding unit comprises a sleeve plate and a roller, the rollers are fixed at the bottom of the sleeve plate, linear guide rails are arranged on the rack, and the rollers are arranged on the linear guide rails.

3. The horizontal full-automatic strapping and packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the die closing unit comprises die closing oil cylinders, die closing oil cylinder mounting seats are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rack, the die closing oil cylinders are respectively horizontally arranged in the two die closing oil cylinder mounting seats, extension rods of the die closing oil cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with side plates, a fixing plate is arranged between the two die closing oil cylinder mounting seats, the two side plates and the fixing plate form a die closing chamber, and the two side plates can be relatively far away or relatively close to each other under the driving of the die closing oil cylinders, so that a binding material block enters the die closing chamber or is compacted leftwards and rightwards on the binding material block in the die.

4. The horizontal full-automatic strapping and packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a shearing knife is arranged at the top end of the material pressing head and used for cutting the material.