CN213127155U - Movable straw bundling machine - Google Patents
Movable straw bundling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213127155U CN213127155U CN202021117785.8U CN202021117785U CN213127155U CN 213127155 U CN213127155 U CN 213127155U CN 202021117785 U CN202021117785 U CN 202021117785U CN 213127155 U CN213127155 U CN 213127155U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable straw bundling machine, include running gear and be used for holding the straw and can be compressed the inside volumetric bundle feed bin of beating, the one end of beating the bundle feed bin is connected with and is used for beating the inside volumetric compressor arrangement of bundle feed bin from the horizontal direction application of force compression, compressor arrangement all is fixed in with the bundle feed bin running gear is last. The utility model discloses a portable straw bundling machine can be deposited after beating the bundling blocking in the straw compression of field ground, has advantages such as can remove in a flexible way, easy operation, with low costs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural baling press field, concretely relates to portable straw bundling machine.
Background
The treatment of agricultural straws is always a problem which is troublesome, and if the straws are directly burnt, the environment is polluted, so that part of the existing straw treatment mode is that the straws are directly smashed and returned to the field, and the other part of the straws are used as raw materials for resource utilization, and are mainly used for aspects of silage, biomass energy, fiberboard production and the like. When the straws are recycled, the straw treatment mode is crushing and then baling, and the existing baling machines in the market are of two types, one type is self-carrying baling equipment of a harvester, and the machine can be directly operated in the field; one type is a large bundling device fixed at a certain site. Aiming at the straws which are pulled out or cut off and then placed in the field or the ground, in order to improve the storage space and the stacking requirement, the straws need to be compressed and bundled into a rectangle suitable for stacking and then loaded into the transportation equipment, and the application scene of the existing packaging equipment can not meet the use requirement, and the existing packaging equipment has large size and high manufacturing cost, and can not meet the flexible bundling requirement of farmers in the field or the ground.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the not enough of prior art existence, provide one kind can remove in a flexible way, easy operation, with low costs and can will place and bundle the portable straw bundling machine who stores up after the blocking in the straw compression of field ground.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
the utility model provides a portable straw bundling machine, includes running gear and is used for holding the straw and can be compressed the inside volumetric bundle feed bin of beating, the one end of beating the bundle feed bin is connected with and is used for beating the inside volumetric compressor arrangement of bundle feed bin from the horizontal direction application of force compression, compressor arrangement all is fixed in with beating the bundle feed bin running gear is last.
Foretell portable straw bundling machine, it is preferred, bundle the feed bin and include a bottom plate, two blocks of curb plates, an end face shield and a mobilizable push pedal, the bottom plate is fixed in running gear is last, the both sides of bottom plate are located to two blocks of curb plates branches, the both ends of bottom plate are located to end face shield and push pedal branch, the push pedal with compressor arrangement links to each other.
Above-mentioned portable straw bundling machine, preferably, the push pedal with bottom plate sliding connection, the bottom of push pedal is equipped with the pulley.
Above-mentioned portable straw bundling machine, preferably, the end face baffle with the bottom plate is articulated, and the end face baffle with be equipped with between the curb plate and dismantle fixed connection spare.
Above-mentioned portable straw bundling machine, it is preferred, still be equipped with the packing area that is used for tying up the straw after the compression in the bundle feed bin, the both ends of packing area are located respectively the outside of push pedal and end baffle.
Above-mentioned portable straw bundling machine, it is preferred, the top of curb plate is equipped with fixed frame, be equipped with a apron on the fixed frame, apron and fixed frame sliding connection.
Foretell portable straw bundling machine, it is preferred, the top and the bottom of push pedal all are equipped with the horizontal extension board of perpendicular to push pedal, the horizontal extension board orientation bundle the inside setting of feed bin.
Foretell portable straw bundling machine, it is preferred, end face shield is located portable straw bundling machine's tail end, two blocks of curb plates are located portable straw bundling machine's both sides respectively, compressor arrangement and push pedal are located portable straw bundling machine's middle part.
Foretell portable straw bundling machine, it is preferred, compression device includes the hydro-cylinder and is used for fixing the support piece of hydro-cylinder, the output of hydro-cylinder with the one end of beating the bundle feed bin links to each other, support piece is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of support piece interval arrangement.
Above-mentioned portable straw bundling machine, preferred, compressor arrangement still includes hydraulic pressure station, power and controller, the hydraulic pressure station with the hydro-cylinder links to each other, and more preferred, the controller adopts the remote control mode to control, and the hydraulic pressure station is the direct current, and the power is lead acid battery.
Above-mentioned portable straw bundling machine, preferred, running gear is used for driving whole equipment at any time and removes to the storage place, and running gear includes walking wheel, frame and chassis, and more preferred, running gear is electric tricycle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model discloses a portable straw bundling machine running gear can drive whole equipment at any time and remove to storing up the place, it is nimble convenient, pack into the straw when beating the bundle and not compressed the inside volumetric bundle feed bin of beating, and will beat bundle feed bin top compaction, then beat the inside volume of bundle feed bin from the horizontal direction application of force compression through compressor arrangement, extrude the inside straw of bundle feed bin promptly, then tie up the straw after will compressing, it rolls back to the normal position to roll back compressor arrangement again, the manual work is released the straw of beating the bundle and can is accomplished the packing, be particularly useful for will placing and beat the bundle and store up after the piece at the straw compression of field ground, and the operation is simple, beat bundle efficiently, advantages such as compression ratio height.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile straw baler of an embodiment.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a traveling device; 11. a frame; 12. a chassis; 13. a traveling wheel; 2. a bundling bin; 21. a base plate; 22. a side plate; 23. an end face baffle; 24. pushing the plate; 25. packing a belt; 26. a fixed frame; 27. a cover plate; 29. the connecting piece can be fixed and disassembled; 3. a compression device; 31. an oil cylinder; 32. a support member; 33. a hydraulic station; 34. a power source; 35. and a controller.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully and specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the mobile straw baler of the embodiment includes a traveling device 1 and a baling bin 2 for containing straws and capable of being compressed to have an internal volume, one end of the baling bin 2 is connected with a compression device 3 for compressing the internal volume of the baling bin 2 by applying force in a horizontal direction, and the compression device 3 and the baling bin 2 are both fixed on the traveling device 1. The mobile straw bundling machine walking device of the embodiment can drive the whole device to move to a storage place at any time, and is flexible and convenient, especially suitable for compressing and bundling the straws placed on the field into blocks to be stored, the power requirement from horizontal force application compression (the embodiment is extrusion along the front and back directions of the walking device 1) is small, the device can be matched with the direct current power supply power and the oil cylinder 31, output several tons of pressure, compress materials to a proper compression ratio, and has the advantages of simple operation, high bundling efficiency, high compression ratio and the like, the influence of the horizontal force application compression on the walking device 1 is small, the device is not easy to cause the condition of overlarge local compression or excessive gravity center deviation imbalance, and the device is also convenient for discharging the compressed straws.
In this embodiment, running gear 1 includes walking wheel 13, chassis 12 and frame 11, and running gear 1 is used for driving portable straw bundling machine overall equipment at any time and removes to the storage place, and is specific, and running gear 1 is electric tricycle, adopts lead acid battery as the energy, and the rear of a vehicle of electric three-way vehicle is from the past to the back fixed compression device 3 in proper order and is beaten bundling bin 2. The specific structure of electric tricycle is prior art, as long as can drive the electric tricycle who beats bundle feed bin 2 and the removal of compressor arrangement 3 all can regard as running gear 1 of this embodiment, and it is no longer repeated here.
In this embodiment, bundle feed bin 2 includes a bottom plate 21, two blocks of curb plates 22, an end face baffle 23 and a mobilizable push pedal 24, and on bottom plate 21 was fixed in running gear 1, two blocks of curb plates 22 were located the both sides of bottom plate 21 respectively, and end face baffle 23 and push pedal 24 divide the both ends of locating bottom plate 21, and push pedal 24 links to each other with compressor arrangement 3. Specifically, bottom plate 21 is fixed in and forms an operation platform on running gear 1's chassis 12, two curb plate 22 are parallel fixation in bottom plate 21's both sides respectively, end face shield 23 is located curb plate 22's tail end, push pedal 24 is located curb plate 22's front end, bottom plate 21, two curb plate 22, end face shield 23 and push pedal 24 form a storage space that is used for placing the straw jointly, beat bundle feed bin 2 promptly, beat the whole rear of a vehicle that is located electric tricycle of bundle feed bin 2, end face shield 23 is located the tail end of portable straw bundling machine promptly, two curb plate 22 are located portable straw bundling machine's automobile body both sides respectively, compressor arrangement 3 and push pedal 24 are located portable straw bundling machine's middle part. During the compression, beat bundle feed bin 2 by preceding backward by the compression, beat when beating the volume in the bundle feed bin 2 and not compressed, the movable preceding terminal surface that is located and beats bundle feed bin 2 that push pedal 24 does not move, end baffle 23 is in the rear end of beating bundle feed bin 2 and will beat the rear end face closure that the bundle feed bin 2 was beaten.
In this embodiment, the push plate 24 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 21, and the bottom of the push plate 24 is provided with a pulley, so that the push plate 24 reciprocates back and forth within a set stroke range under the pushing of the oil cylinder 31, thereby reducing resistance and further improving compression effect.
In this embodiment, the end surface baffle 23 is hinged to the bottom plate 21, and a detachable fixing connector 29 is disposed between the end surface baffle 23 and the side plate 22. The articulated end face shield 23 of being convenient for is opened or is closed, and is concrete, can dismantle fixed connection 29 and be buckle or bolt, through can dismantling fixed connection 29 with end face shield 23 and curb plate 22 fixed connection to the straw in the bundle feed bin 2 is beaten in the compression of cooperation push pedal 24, sets up end face shield 23 simultaneously to openable, so that to beat the interior straw of packing into of bundle feed bin 2 or will beat the straw of beating and unload out from beating in the bundle feed bin 2.
In this embodiment, a fixed frame 26 is disposed on the top of the side plate 22, a cover plate 27 is disposed on the fixed frame 26, and the cover plate 27 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 26. Specifically, the cover plate 27 is provided with a pulley or a roller to realize the sliding connection of the cover plate 27. Fixed frame 26 can be used to connect push pedal 24 and curb plate 22, push pedal 24 moves along fixed frame, can guarantee that push pedal 24 motion trajectory is parallel smooth and easy, fixed frame 26 also can be followed to the apron 27 simultaneously and slide, if do not use the manpower to step on the straw from upper portion, it need not fill up to beat bundle feed bin 2, can cover earlier apron 27 and beat bundle feed bin 2, redrive push pedal 24, apron 27 can play the effect that upper portion kept off the material, when compression extrusion straw, apron 27 cooperates with push pedal 24 at the limiting displacement and the push pedal 24 on upper portion, restrict from a plurality of directions straw, avoid the straw pressurized towards other directions diffusion, the compression effect has been guaranteed.
In this embodiment, a packing belt 25 for binding the compressed straw is further disposed in the packing bin 2, and two ends of the packing belt 25 are respectively located at the outer sides of the push plate 24 and the end face baffle 23. Specifically, the position department that is located compressor arrangement 3 in the outside of push pedal 24 is equipped with a bobbin, packing area 25 is around locating on the bobbin, before tying bundle feed bin 2 and filling in the straw, take packing area 25 out earlier, cross the bottom of tying bundle feed bin 2 in from the upper portion of push pedal 24 then arranging in, cross and extend to end baffle 23 outside from end baffle 23's upper portion at last, when tying bundle feed bin 2 and filling the straw, guarantee that the straw is all pressed on packing area 25, tie the packing area at both ends when tying up can, packing area 25 is equipped with two, be located the both sides of tying bundle feed bin 2 respectively.
In this embodiment, the compressing device 3 includes an oil cylinder 31 and a supporting member 32 for fixing the oil cylinder 31, an output end of the oil cylinder 31 is connected to one end of the baling bin 2, the supporting member 32 is provided in plurality, and the supporting members 32 are arranged at intervals. Specifically, the oil cylinder 31 and the push plate 24 are welded by a metal plate, and two support members 32 are arranged and are respectively positioned at the head end and the middle part of the oil cylinder 31. The oil cylinder 31 is high in compression efficiency, the labor intensity is effectively reduced, and the compression ratio of straw bundling is high.
In this embodiment, the compressing device 3 further comprises a hydraulic station 33, a power source 34 and a controller 35, wherein the hydraulic station 33 is connected with the oil cylinder 31. Specifically, compressor arrangement 3 locates in a box, and be located running gear 1's middle part position, power 34 places the position unlimited, hydraulic pressure station 33 is the direct current, power 34 is lead acid battery, hydro-cylinder 31 adopts DC power supply, battery drive, can share a set of battery with running gear 1's drive, be different from conventional power station power generation power source, compress around the power 34 drive cooperation, only need very little power can satisfy the power requirement, the power demand is low, low cost, the energy consumption is little, the operating safety coefficient is high and the environmental protection, controller 35 adopts the mode of remote control. The compression device is of a hydraulic cylinder structure, and the remote control mode of the controller 35 is the prior art and is not described herein.
The method for bundling the straws by adopting the mobile straw bundling machine comprises the following steps:
s1: opening the movable straw baler to be close to the straws to be bundled;
s2: the packing belt 25 is drawn out and is placed in the bundling bin 2 in advance and extends out of the end face baffle 23;
s3: transversely loading straws into the bundling bin 2, wherein the loading process can be completed by matching with pickup equipment or manual operation, when the straws are loaded to the top of the bundling bin 2, the straws are trampled until the loading amount tends to the top of the bundling bin 2, after the straws are fully loaded, the cover plate 27 is slid to the top of the bundling bin 2 to seal the top, or the cover plate 27 is not used to press the straws from top to bottom in the vertical direction by placing a heavy object or standing on the top of the straws to apply pressure on the straws;
s4: the controller 35 is started, the push plate 24 is pushed to advance through the oil cylinder 31, so that the internal volume of the bundling bin 2 is compressed, the straw is compressed, and after the straw moves to a set stroke, the straw is directly knotted and bundled through the reserved bundling belt 25;
s5: after the packing belt 25 is cut off, the controller 35 is started, the push plate 24 is driven by the oil cylinder 31 to return to the original position, then the buckle or the bolt between the end face baffle plate 23 and the side plate 22 is opened, the end face baffle plate 23 is opened, and the packed straw can be pushed out manually to complete packing.
Example 2:
this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and mainly differs therefrom in that: in this embodiment, the top and the bottom of push pedal 24 all are equipped with the horizontal extension board of perpendicular to push pedal 24, and the horizontal extension board is towards the inside setting of beating bundle feed bin 2. The top and bottom horizontally extending plates form a C-shaped configuration with the push plate 24 (not shown, the top and bottom horizontally extending plates are both horizontally disposed and are held vertically with respect to the push plate 24). The push plate 24 of the C-shaped structure can directly bring the packing belt 25 to the position of the end face baffle plate 23, so that the packing belt is convenient to bind, the push plate 24 of the C-shaped structure does not need to be manually stamped on materials from the upper part, and the compression is realized at one time.
The method for bundling straws by adopting the movable straw bundling machine is basically the same as the embodiment 1.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The technical solution of the present invention can be used by anyone skilled in the art to make many possible variations and modifications, or to modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, using the technical content disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a portable straw bundling machine which characterized in that: including running gear (1) and be used for holding the straw and can be compressed the inside volumetric bundle feed bin (2), the one end of bundling feed bin (2) is connected with and is used for bundling feed bin (2) inside volumetric compressor arrangement (3) from the horizontal direction application of force compression, compressor arrangement (3) and bundle feed bin (2) all are fixed in on the running gear (1).
2. The mobile straw baler of claim 1, wherein: bundle feed bin (2) and include a bottom plate (21), two curb plates (22), an end face shield (23) and a mobilizable push pedal (24), bottom plate (21) are fixed in on running gear (1), the both sides of bottom plate (21) are located to two blocks of curb plates (22) branches, the both ends of bottom plate (21) are located to end face shield (23) and push pedal (24) branch, push pedal (24) with compressor arrangement (3) link to each other.
3. The mobile straw baler of claim 2, wherein: the push plate (24) is connected with the bottom plate (21) in a sliding mode, and pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the push plate (24).
4. The mobile straw baler of claim 2, wherein: the end face baffle plate (23) is hinged to the bottom plate (21), and a detachable fixed connecting piece (29) is arranged between the end face baffle plate (23) and the side plate (22).
5. The mobile straw baler of claim 2, wherein: and a packing belt (25) for binding the compressed straws is further arranged in the packing bin (2), and two ends of the packing belt (25) are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the push plate (24) and the end face baffle (23).
6. The mobile straw baler of claim 2, wherein: the top of curb plate (22) is equipped with fixed frame (26), be equipped with a apron (27) on fixed frame (26), apron (27) and fixed frame (26) sliding connection.
7. The mobile straw baler of claim 2, wherein: the top and the bottom of push pedal (24) all are equipped with the horizontal extension board of perpendicular to push pedal (24), the horizontal extension board orientation bundle the inside setting of feed bin (2).
8. The mobile straw baler of claim 2, wherein: the end face baffle (23) is located at the tail end of the movable straw bundling machine, the two side plates (22) are respectively located at two sides of the movable straw bundling machine, and the compression device (3) and the push plate (24) are located in the middle of the movable straw bundling machine.
9. The mobile straw baler of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: compression device (3) include hydro-cylinder (31) and be used for fixing support piece (32) of hydro-cylinder (31), the output of hydro-cylinder (31) with the one end of beating bundle feed bin (2) links to each other, support piece (32) are equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of support piece (32) interval arrangement.
10. The mobile straw baler of claim 9, wherein: the compression device (3) further comprises a hydraulic station (33), a power supply (34) and a controller (35), wherein the hydraulic station (33) is connected with the oil cylinder (31).
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CN202021117785.8U CN213127155U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Movable straw bundling machine |
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CN202021117785.8U CN213127155U (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Movable straw bundling machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113597875A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-05 | 安徽舒州生态农业科技有限责任公司 | Intelligent crawler harvester capable of reducing rolling of regenerated rice stubbles and straw bundling working method |
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2020
- 2020-06-16 CN CN202021117785.8U patent/CN213127155U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113597875A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-05 | 安徽舒州生态农业科技有限责任公司 | Intelligent crawler harvester capable of reducing rolling of regenerated rice stubbles and straw bundling working method |
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