CN211988828U - Raw material crushing device for processing tablet candy - Google Patents
Raw material crushing device for processing tablet candy Download PDFInfo
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- CN211988828U CN211988828U CN202020064785.XU CN202020064785U CN211988828U CN 211988828 U CN211988828 U CN 211988828U CN 202020064785 U CN202020064785 U CN 202020064785U CN 211988828 U CN211988828 U CN 211988828U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a preforming candy processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to raw materials reducing mechanism is used in preforming candy processing, including rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher constructs and scrapes material mechanism, rubbing crusher installs the material loading baffle that is used for controlling the feeding on the port, rubbing crusher constructs and installs in order to carry out broken discharge to the material in the rubbing crusher, rubbing crusher constructs first compression roller set and second compression roller set including different specifications, scrape material mechanism including the first scraper blade that is used for clearing up first compression roller set and the second scraper blade that is used for clearing up second compression roller set, crushing process scrapes material mechanism and clears up first roll body and second roll body in real time, in order to prevent that roll body surface material from gluing is to the influence of processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a preforming candy processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to raw materials reducing mechanism is used in processing of preforming candy.
Background
During candy processing, the candy raw materials need to be crushed, the crushing equipment is indispensable mechanical equipment for candy processing enterprises, but the existing crushing equipment has many defects, such as complex structure, large operation difficulty and raw material bonding in the crushing process. Raw materials can bond on reducing mechanism in the production process, pile up the dirt that will form to be difficult to the clearance after long-time, not only can pollute the raw materials and still can influence reducing mechanism's crushing effect, seriously influence normal raw materials crushing process, be difficult to the clearance moreover.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for preforming candy production and processing, including the crushing cylinder, rubbing crusher constructs and scrapes material mechanism, the material loading baffle that is used for controlling the feeding is installed to the crushing cylinder last port, rubbing crusher constructs and installs in order to carry out broken discharge to the material in the crushing cylinder, crushing mechanism includes the first compression roller set and the second compression roller set of different specifications, scrape material mechanism including the first scraper blade that is used for clearing up first compression roller set and the second scraper blade that is used for clearing up second compression roller set, crushing process scrapes material mechanism and clears up first roll body and second roll body in real time, in order to prevent that roll body surface material from gluing is to the influence of processing.
The utility model provides a raw material crushing device for processing tablet candy, which comprises a crushing barrel, a crushing mechanism and a scraping mechanism, wherein the crushing barrel is a hollow cube-shaped barrel with two open ends, the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with mounting plates relative to the top ends of two side walls, a feeding baffle is movably mounted above the crushing barrel through the two mounting plates, and an adjusting rod for adjusting the feeding baffle is movably arranged on the barrel wall of the crushing barrel; the crushing mechanism comprises a first compression roller group and a second compression roller group, the first compression roller group comprises two first roller bodies which are arranged in parallel and rotate oppositely, a plurality of arc-shaped strips are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each first roller body, the second compression roller group comprises two second roller bodies which are arranged in parallel and rotate oppositely, the second roller bodies are positioned below the first roller bodies, the diameters of the second roller bodies are larger than those of the first roller bodies, and materials entering from the upper port of the crushing barrel are extruded and crushed by the first compression roller group and the second compression roller group in sequence and then are discharged from the lower port; the scraping mechanism comprises a first scraper and a second scraper, the first scraper is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing barrel, the end edge of the first scraper is positioned below the first roller body to clean the outer wall of the first roller body, and the second scraper is movably arranged on the inner wall of the crushing barrel, and the end edge of the second scraper is attached to the outer wall of the second roller body to clean the outer wall of the second roller body.
As the utility model relates to a preforming is raw materials reducing mechanism's for candy processing further scheme, the arc strip is the rectangular shape of crescent and sets up along the length direction of first roll body for the cross-section, and the arc strip is three or four and along interval distribution such as circumferencial direction.
As a further scheme of preforming raw materials reducing mechanism for candy processing, first scraper blade is isometric with first roll body, and first scraper blade passes through the inner wall rigid coupling of a plurality of connecting rods and crushing barrel, and two first scraper blades slope respectively and set up in the below of two first roll bodies and its board edge tangent with the outer wall of two first roll bodies respectively.
As the utility model relates to a preforming is raw materials reducing mechanism's for candy processing further scheme, the second scraper blade has two installation poles for arc and its rear end along the rigid coupling, two second scraper blades are located the below and the front end of two second roll bodys respectively along respectively with two second roll body contacts, the end of installation pole and crushing barrel inner wall are articulated and the body of rod passes through spring coupling with the crushing barrel inner wall to make the second scraper blade have the trend of keeping away from the second roll body, the elastic support piece who is used for supporting the installation pole is still installed to the crushing barrel inner wall.
As the utility model relates to a preforming is raw materials reducing mechanism's for candy processing further scheme, elastic support piece is two and sets up respectively on two inner walls that crushing barrel is relative, and elastic support piece includes mount pad and main shaft, and the main shaft is installed on the mount pad and by the outside vibrating motor drive of crushing barrel, corresponds the installation pole position on the main shaft and is provided with the supporting wheel.
As the utility model relates to a preforming is raw materials reducing mechanism's for candy processing further scheme, the supporting wheel includes branch and gyro wheel, and branch is three and evenly sets up along the circumferencial direction, and the tip at branch is installed to the gyro wheel.
As the utility model relates to a preforming is raw materials reducing mechanism's for candy processing further scheme, still set up the gear shaft between two installation poles, the gear shaft is by the outside clearance motor drive of crushing barrel and rather than the second roller body of top turn to on the contrary.
As the utility model relates to a preforming is raw materials reducing mechanism's for candy processing further scheme, the hypoplastron face of material loading baffle has set firmly the connecting block and has seted up spherical groove on the connecting block, adjusts the pole activity and wears to establish on the section of thick bamboo wall of crushing barrel and be located the cover and be equipped with the spring on the inside body of rod of crushing barrel, adjusts the connecting ball that the pole position is in the one end of crushing barrel through its tip and is connected with spherical groove, and the one end that is located the crushing barrel outside is equipped with the bolt soon.
Advantageous effects
The crushing mechanism of the device comprises a first compression roller group and a second compression roller group with different crushing precisions, raw materials are discharged after being crushed by the first compression roller group and the second compression roller group in sequence, the scraping mechanism is respectively used for cleaning the first compression roller group and the second compression roller group, the first scraper blade is obliquely arranged and is tangent to the side of the bottom surface of the first roller body so as to scrape the raw materials adhered to the surface of the first roller body, and the first scraper blade periodically vibrates to automatically clean the lower plate surface under the action of a plurality of arc-shaped strips on the surface of the first roller body; the second scraper blade is installed in second roller body below through the installation pole, installs the gear shaft on the installation pole, and the gear shaft is rotatory can clean second roller body surface, and second scraper blade below is provided with elastic support spare, and the second scraper blade is driven by elastic support spare and is vibrated, realizes self automatically cleaning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the crushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the scraping mechanism of the crushing device according to the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1. crushing barrel, 2, material loading baffle, 3, regulation pole, 4, first roll body, 5, arc strip, 6, second roll body, 7, first scraper blade, 8, second scraper blade, 9, installation pole, 10, connecting rod, 11, mount pad, 12, main shaft, 13, supporting wheel, 14, gear shaft.
Detailed Description
As shown in the figure: a raw material crushing device for processing tabletting candies comprises a crushing barrel 1, a crushing mechanism and a scraping mechanism, wherein the crushing barrel 1 is a hollow cube-shaped barrel with two open ends, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of two opposite side walls of the crushing barrel 1, two feeding baffles 2 are arranged above the crushing barrel 1, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower plate surface of each feeding baffle 2, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and movably arranged on the two mounting plates in a penetrating manner, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the lower plate surface of each feeding baffle 2, a spherical groove is arranged on the connecting block, adjusting rods 3 are movably arranged on two opposite barrel walls of the crushing barrel 1 in a penetrating manner, one ends of the adjusting rods 3, which are positioned inside the crushing barrel 1, are fixedly connected with connecting balls, the adjusting rods 3 are movably connected with the connecting blocks through the connecting balls, springs are sleeved on rod bodies of the adjusting rods 3, bolts are arranged on rod bodies positioned outside the crushing barrel 1 in, thereby adjusting the plate surface deflection angle between the two feeding baffle plates 2, and further adjusting the size of the feeding hole at the upper end of the crushing barrel 1;
the crushing mechanism comprises a first press roller group and a second press roller group arranged below the first press roller group, the first press roller group comprises two first roller bodies 4 which are arranged in parallel and rotate oppositely, the rotating direction of the adjacent sides of the two first roller bodies 4 is downward, so as to drive the raw materials to be conveyed downwards between the two, a plurality of arc strips 5 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first roller body 4, the arc strips 5 are long strip-shaped blocks with crescent-shaped sections and are arranged along the length direction of the first roller body 4, three or four arc strips 5 on each first roller body 4 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the second compression roller group comprises two second roller bodies 6 which rotate oppositely, the diameter of each second roller body 6 is larger than that of each first roller body 4, the distance between the two second roller bodies 6 is smaller than that between the two first roller bodies 4, and the original material entering from the upper end of the crushing barrel 1 is extruded and crushed by the first compression roller group and the second compression roller group and then is discharged from the lower end;
the material scraping mechanism comprises a first scraper 7 and a second scraper 8, the two first scrapers 7 are respectively arranged below the two first roller bodies 4, the two second scrapers 8 are respectively arranged below the two second roller bodies 6, the first scraper 7 is a rectangular plate with the same length as the first roller bodies 4, the first scraper 7 is obliquely arranged and tangent to the first roller bodies 4, a plurality of connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first scraper 7, the first scraper 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 through the connecting rods 10, the connecting rods 10 are flexible rods with certain deformation capacity, the first scraper 7 scrapes off raw materials bonded to the surface of the first roller bodies 4 in the rotating process of the first roller bodies 4, and the plate edge of the first scraper 7 is sequentially contacted with the plurality of arc-shaped strips 5 to form vibration, so that the first scraper 7 is driven to vibrate the plate of the first scraper along the bonded raw materials; the second scraper 8 is an arc-shaped plate with the same length as the second roller body 6, the front end edge of the second scraper 8 is in contact with the outer wall of the second roller body 6, the rear end edge of the second scraper 8 is fixedly connected with two mounting rods 9, the tail ends of the mounting rods 9 are hinged with the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, the rod body of each mounting rod 9 is connected with the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 through a spring, the connection point of the spring and the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 is positioned below the mounting rod 9, and the second scraper 8 has the tendency of being far away from the second roller body 6 under the stretching action of the spring; the inner walls of two opposite sides of the crushing barrel 1 are respectively provided with an elastic supporting piece for supporting the mounting rod 9, each elastic supporting piece comprises a mounting seat 11 and a main shaft 12, each main shaft 12 is mounted on the mounting seat 11 and driven by a vibration motor outside the crushing barrel 1, two supporting wheels 13 are mounted on the main shaft 12, the two supporting wheels 13 are respectively correspondingly positioned below one mounting rod 9 to support the mounting rod 9, each supporting wheel 13 comprises a supporting rod and a roller, one end of each of the three supporting rods is fixedly connected to the main shaft 12, the other end of each supporting rod is provided with the roller, and the main shaft 12 drives the supporting wheels 13 to rotate when rotating so as to drive the mounting rods 9 to drive the second scraping plates 8 to vibrate by periodically shifting the mounting; two mounting rods 9 of the same second scraper 8 are provided with gear shafts 14, the gear shafts 14 are parallel to the second roller bodies 6, the gear shafts 14 are driven to rotate by a cleaning motor outside the crushing barrel 1, and the gear shafts 14 are opposite to the rotation direction of the second roller bodies 6 above the gear shafts 14. The wall of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a plurality of openings for the transmission components to pass through, so that the main shaft 12, the gear shaft 14, the first roller body 4, the second roller body 6 and other components can be driven conveniently.
When the feeding device is used, raw materials are fed from the upper end of the crushing barrel 1, the feeding baffle 2 can be adjusted through the adjusting rod 3, so that the feeding speed can be adjusted, the feeding baffle 2 has certain stress overturning capacity, openings at the lower ends of the two feeding baffles 2 are increased when the feeding amount is large, so that the feeding speed is increased, the raw materials are subjected to double crushing between the two first roller bodies 4 and between the two second roller bodies 6 in sequence, a plurality of arc-shaped strips 5 are arranged on the surface of each first roller body 4, the end part of each first scraper 7 is in contact with the outer wall of each first roller body 4 to scrape the raw materials adhered to the surface of the first scraper, and meanwhile, the first scraper 7 is in periodic contact with the arc-shaped strips 5 to generate vibration, so that the; the raw materials are crushed for the first time by the first compression roller group and then crushed for the second time by the second compression roller group, the distance between two second roller bodies 6 of the second compression roller group is small, the second pressing plate is a circular arc-shaped plate, the front end of the second pressing plate is attached to the outer wall of the second roller body 6, the contact point is positioned between the two second roller bodies 6, the front end of the second pressing plate is just attached to the surface of the second roller body 6 under the action of a spring, the main shaft 12 of the elastic supporting part rotates to drive the end part of the roller to be supported at the bottom of the mounting rod 9, the second pressing plate is periodically lifted by the supporting wheel 13 when the main shaft 12 rotates, the mounting plate is supported by a plurality of roller wheels to drive the second scraping plate 8 to vibrate, when the second pressing plate is at the highest position, the gear shaft 14 is close to the bottom end of the second roller body 6 to scrape the raw materials; this device carries out real-time cleaning to second roll body 6 and first roll body 4 surface at crushing in-process, and second clamp plate and first clamp plate constantly vibrate simultaneously and carry out the automatically cleaning, prevent effectively that the inside raw materials of equipment from bonding and influencing going on of processing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and although the present invention has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person in the art can make some modifications or equivalent changes without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials reducing mechanism is used in processing of preforming candy which characterized in that: the automatic feeding and discharging device comprises a crushing barrel (1), a crushing mechanism and a scraping mechanism, wherein the crushing barrel (1) is a hollow cube-shaped barrel with two open ends, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of two opposite side walls of the crushing barrel (1), a feeding baffle plate (2) is movably mounted above the crushing barrel (1) through the two mounting plates, and an adjusting rod (3) for adjusting the feeding baffle plate (2) is movably arranged on the barrel wall of the crushing barrel (1) in a penetrating manner; the crushing mechanism comprises a first compression roller group and a second compression roller group, the first compression roller group comprises two first roller bodies (4) which are arranged in parallel and rotate in opposite directions, a plurality of arc-shaped strips (5) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first roller body (4), the second compression roller group comprises two second roller bodies (6) which are arranged in parallel and rotate in opposite directions, the second roller bodies (6) are positioned below the first roller bodies (4) and have diameters larger than those of the first roller bodies (4), and materials entering from the upper port of the crushing barrel (1) are extruded and crushed by the first compression roller group and the second compression roller group in sequence and then are discharged from the lower port; the scraping mechanism comprises a first scraper (7) and a second scraper (8), the first scraper (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel (1) and the end edge of the first scraper is located below the first roller body (4) to clean the outer wall of the first roller body (4), and the second scraper (8) is movably installed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel (1) and the end edge of the second scraper is attached to the outer wall of the second roller body (6) to clean the outer wall of the second roller body (6).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: arc strip (5) are the length direction setting of the rectangular shape of crescent and along first roll body (4) for the cross-section, and arc strip (5) are three or four and along circumferencial direction equidistant distribution.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus comprises: the first scrapers (7) are as long as the first roller bodies (4), the first scrapers (7) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing barrel (1) through a plurality of connecting rods (10), the two first scrapers (7) are obliquely arranged below the two first roller bodies (4) respectively, and the plate edge surfaces of the two first scrapers are tangent to the outer walls of the two first roller bodies (4) respectively.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: second scraper blade (8) have two installation poles (9) for arc and its rear end along the rigid coupling, two second scraper blades (8) are located the below and the front end of two second roll bodies (6) respectively and contact with two second roll bodies (6) respectively, the end and crushing barrel (1) inner wall of installation pole (9) are articulated and the body of rod passes through spring coupling with crushing barrel (1) inner wall to make second scraper blade (8) have the trend of keeping away from second roll body (6), crushing barrel (1) inner wall still installs the elastic support piece who is used for supporting installation pole (9).
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the crushing means comprises: the two elastic supporting pieces are respectively arranged on two opposite inner walls of the crushing barrel (1), each elastic supporting piece comprises a mounting seat (11) and a main shaft (12), the main shafts (12) are mounted on the mounting seats (11) and driven by a vibration motor outside the crushing barrel (1), and supporting wheels (13) are arranged on the main shafts (12) corresponding to the mounting rods (9).
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the crushing means comprises: the supporting wheels (13) comprise supporting rods and rollers, the number of the mounting rods (9) is three, the mounting rods are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction, and the rollers are mounted at the end parts of the supporting rods.
7. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the crushing means comprises: a gear shaft (14) is further arranged between the two mounting rods (9), and the gear shaft (14) is driven by a cleaning motor outside the crushing barrel (1) and is opposite to the direction of the second roller body (6) above the gear shaft.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the lower plate surface of the feeding baffle (2) is fixedly provided with a connecting block and a spherical groove is formed in the connecting block, a spring is sleeved on a rod body which is movably arranged on the wall of the crushing barrel (1) in a penetrating mode and positioned inside the crushing barrel (1), one end, positioned in the crushing barrel (1), of the adjusting rod (3) is connected with the spherical groove through a connecting ball at the end portion of the adjusting rod, and one end, positioned outside the crushing barrel (1), of the adjusting rod is provided with a bolt in a rotating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020064785.XU CN211988828U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Raw material crushing device for processing tablet candy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020064785.XU CN211988828U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Raw material crushing device for processing tablet candy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211988828U true CN211988828U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020064785.XU Active CN211988828U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Raw material crushing device for processing tablet candy |
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| CN (1) | CN211988828U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113083429A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-09 | 张才忠 | Preparation method of lightweight aggregate concrete |
| CN114130461A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-04 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Roller cleaning and cavity cleaning system of viscous shield muck crushing and refining equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-01-13 CN CN202020064785.XU patent/CN211988828U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113083429A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-07-09 | 张才忠 | Preparation method of lightweight aggregate concrete |
| CN114130461A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-04 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Roller cleaning and cavity cleaning system of viscous shield muck crushing and refining equipment |
| CN114130461B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-12-13 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Roller cleaning and cavity cleaning system of viscous shield muck crushing and refining equipment |
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