CN211985719U - Clinical multi-purpose device of holding that adds of orthopedics - Google Patents
Clinical multi-purpose device of holding that adds of orthopedics Download PDFInfo
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- CN211985719U CN211985719U CN202020186595.5U CN202020186595U CN211985719U CN 211985719 U CN211985719 U CN 211985719U CN 202020186595 U CN202020186595 U CN 202020186595U CN 211985719 U CN211985719 U CN 211985719U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种骨科临床多用加持装置,包括接骨箱,所述接骨箱的下方固定连接有第一挡板,所述接骨箱的上表面和接骨箱的底面分别固定连接有一组相对称的固定带,两组所述固定带相互远离的一端分别固定连接有插扣和插母,且插扣和插母相适配,所述接骨箱的正面开设有相对称的第一滑槽,每个所述第一滑槽的内部均卡接有第一滑块,所述接骨箱的正面设有第二挡板,每个所述第一滑块的正面均与第二挡板的背面固定连接。该骨科临床多用加持装置,起到了对患者腿部或手臂固定的作用,解决了在接骨时患者肢体发生微动,将会使接骨工作更加艰难的问题,起到了对螺纹管固定的作用,同时能够使螺纹管在滑动时更加顺畅。
The utility model discloses an orthopedic clinical multi-purpose holding device, comprising a bone setting box, a first baffle plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the bone setting box, and a set of relatively symmetrical sets are respectively fixed and connected on the upper surface of the bone setting box and the bottom surface of the bone setting box. The two sets of fixing belts are respectively connected with a buckle and a socket at one end of the two sets of fixing belts away from each other, and the buckle and the socket are matched. The front of the bone box is provided with a relatively symmetrical first chute, A first sliding block is clamped inside each of the first sliding grooves, a second baffle is arranged on the front of the bone box, and the front of each of the first sliding blocks is connected to the back of the second baffle. Fixed connection. The orthopaedic clinical multi-purpose support device plays a role in fixing the patient's leg or arm, solves the problem that the patient's limb will move slightly during the bone setting, which will make the bone setting work more difficult, and plays a role in the fixation of the threaded pipe. It can make the threaded pipe slide more smoothly.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种骨科临床多用加持装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an orthopedic clinical multipurpose supporting device.
背景技术Background technique
医疗器械是指直接或者间接用于人体的仪器、设备、器具、体外诊断试剂、校准物、材料和其他类似或者相关的物品,包括所需要的计算机软件,效用主要通过物理等方式获得,不是通过药理学、免疫学和代谢的方式获得,或者虽然有这些方式参与但是只起辅助作用,目的是疾病的诊断、预防、监护、治疗和缓解,损伤的诊断、监护、治疗、缓解和功能补偿,生理结构或者生理过程的检验、替代、调节和支持,生命的支持或者维持,妊娠控制,通过对来自人体的样本进行检查,为医疗或者诊断目的提供信息。Medical devices refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in vitro diagnostic reagents, calibrators, materials and other similar or related items that are directly or indirectly used in the human body, including required computer software. Pharmacological, immunological and metabolic means obtained, or although these means are involved but only play a supporting role, for the purpose of diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment and mitigation of disease, diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation and functional compensation of injury, Examination, replacement, regulation and support of physiological structures or physiological processes, life support or maintenance, pregnancy control, providing information for medical or diagnostic purposes by examining samples from the human body.
骨科手术中进行断骨连接时,一般是通过接骨箱和螺钉实现断骨之间的连接,但是在使用接骨箱时,需要将患者腿部或者手臂固定才能进行手术,如果不对其进行固定,在接骨时患者肢体发生微动,将会使接骨工作更加艰难,为此我们提供一种骨科临床多用加持装置来解决以上问题。When connecting broken bones in orthopaedic surgery, the connection between broken bones is generally achieved through a bone box and screws. However, when a bone box is used, the patient's leg or arm needs to be fixed before the operation can be performed. When the patient's limbs move slightly during the bone setting, it will make the bone setting work more difficult. For this reason, we provide an orthopaedic clinical multi-purpose support device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种骨科临床多用加持装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an orthopedic clinical multi-purpose holding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种骨科临床多用加持装置,包括接骨箱,所述接骨箱的下方固定连接有第一挡板,所述接骨箱的上表面和接骨箱的底面分别固定连接有一组相对称的固定带,两组所述固定带相互远离的一端分别固定连接有插扣和插母,且插扣和插母相适配,所述接骨箱的正面开设有相对称的第一滑槽,每个所述第一滑槽的内部均卡接有第一滑块,所述接骨箱的正面设有第二挡板,每个所述第一滑块的正面均与第二挡板的背面固定连接,所述接骨箱的上方设有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的顶端固定连接有转轮,所述接骨箱的上表面和接骨箱的底面分别固定镶嵌有第一轴承和第二轴承,所述接骨箱的内部设有螺纹管,所述螺纹管的正面与第二挡板的背面固定连接,所述螺纹杆的底端依次贯穿第一轴承和螺纹管并与第二轴承的内圈固定连接,且螺纹杆的外表面与螺纹管的内圈螺纹连接,所述接骨箱的内底壁固定连接有相对称的支撑板,所述支撑板的顶端均与接骨箱的内顶壁固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an orthopaedic clinical multi-purpose supporting device, comprising a bone setting box, a first baffle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bone setting box, and the upper surface of the bone setting box is connected to the upper surface of the bone setting box. The bottom surface is respectively fixed and connected with a set of relatively symmetrical fixing straps, and the ends of the two sets of fixing straps that are far away from each other are respectively fixedly connected with a buckle and a socket, and the buckle and the socket are matched, and the front of the bone box is provided with Symmetrical first chute, the interior of each first chute is clamped with a first slider, the front of the bone box is provided with a second baffle, the front of each first slider Both are fixedly connected to the back of the second baffle plate, a threaded rod is arranged above the bone box, the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a runner, and the upper surface of the bone box and the bottom surface of the bone box are respectively fixed and inlaid with threaded rods. The first bearing and the second bearing, the inside of the bone box is provided with a threaded pipe, the front of the threaded pipe is fixedly connected with the back of the second baffle plate, and the bottom end of the threaded rod passes through the first bearing and the threaded pipe in turn. It is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the inner ring of the threaded pipe. The inner bottom wall of the bone box is fixedly connected with a relatively symmetrical support plate, and the top of the support plate is It is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the bone box.
优选的,所述转轮的上表面固定连接有把手,所述把手的外表面开设有防滑纹。Preferably, the upper surface of the runner is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid lines.
优选的,所述第一挡板的上表面和第二挡板的底面分别固定连接有保护垫,且保护垫的厚度至少为三厘米。Preferably, the upper surface of the first baffle plate and the bottom surface of the second baffle plate are respectively fixedly connected with protective pads, and the thickness of the protective pads is at least three centimeters.
优选的,所述接骨箱的内底壁和接骨箱的内顶壁分别固定连接有相对称的三角板,每组所述三角板相互靠近的一侧面分别与两个支撑板相互远离的一侧面固定连接。Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the bone box and the inner top wall of the bone box are respectively fixed with symmetrical triangular plates, and one side of each group of the triangular plates that are close to each other is fixedly connected to one side of the two support plates that are far away from each other. .
优选的,两个所述支撑板相互靠近的一侧面均开设有第二滑槽,每个所述第二滑槽的内部均卡接有滑块,两个所述滑块相互靠近的一侧面分别与螺纹管的外表面固定连接。Preferably, a side surface of the two support plates that are close to each other is provided with a second chute, the interior of each of the second chute is clamped with a slider, and a side surface of the two sliders that are close to each other is provided. They are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded pipe.
优选的,每个所述第二滑槽的内部均设有橡胶垫,每个所述橡胶垫的底面均与第二滑槽的内底壁固定连接。Preferably, a rubber pad is provided inside each of the second chute, and the bottom surface of each of the rubber pads is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second chute.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型具备以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设置有转轮,起到了对螺纹杆进行转动的作用,通过螺纹杆的转动,能够使螺纹管上下移动,通过第一滑槽和第一滑块的配合,起到了第二挡板在滑动时更加稳定的作用,避免了患者腿部或者手臂出现微动的问题,从而能够使第二挡板在上下移动时更加的稳定,通过第一挡板和第二挡板对患者腿部或手臂的固定配合固定带,起到了对患者腿部或手臂固定的作用,解决了在接骨时患者肢体发生微动,将会使接骨工作更加艰难的问题。1. By being provided with a runner, it plays the role of rotating the threaded rod. Through the rotation of the threaded rod, the threaded pipe can be moved up and down, and through the cooperation of the first chute and the first slider, it acts as a second baffle. It has a more stable effect during sliding, avoiding the problem of fretting of the patient's legs or arms, so that the second baffle can be more stable when moving up and down. Or the fixation of the arm and the fixation belt play a role in fixing the patient's leg or arm, and solve the problem that the patient's limb will move slightly during the bone setting, which will make the bone setting work more difficult.
2、通过设置有支撑板,起到了对螺纹管位置进行限制的作用,避免了螺纹管出现晃动,导致第二挡板发生卡顿或无法对患者腿部和手臂进行固定的效果,通过第二滑槽和第二滑块的配合,起到了对螺纹管固定的作用,同时能够使螺纹管在滑动时更加顺畅,避免出现卡顿的问题。2. The support plate is provided to limit the position of the threaded pipe, which prevents the threaded pipe from shaking, causing the second baffle to be stuck or unable to fix the patient's legs and arms. The cooperation of the chute and the second slider plays a role in fixing the threaded pipe, and at the same time, it can make the threaded pipe slide more smoothly and avoid the problem of jamming.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型接骨箱的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model bone box;
图2为本实用新型接骨箱的正剖图;Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of the bone box of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2中A处结构放大示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 of the present utility model.
图中:1接骨箱、2第一挡板、3固定带、4插扣、5插母、6第一滑槽、7第二挡板、8螺纹杆、9转轮、10把手、11保护垫、12三角板、13第一轴承、14第二轴承、15支撑板、16第二滑槽、17第二滑块、18橡胶垫、19螺纹管、20第一滑块。In the picture: 1 bone box, 2 first baffle, 3 fixing belt, 4 buckle, 5 insert, 6 first chute, 7 second baffle, 8 threaded rod, 9 runner, 10 handle, 11 protection Pad, 12 triangle plate, 13 first bearing, 14 second bearing, 15 supporting plate, 16 second chute, 17 second slider, 18 rubber pad, 19 threaded pipe, 20 first slider.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种骨科临床多用加持装置,包括接骨箱1,接骨箱1的内底壁和接骨箱1的内顶壁分别固定连接有相对称的三角板12,每组三角板12相互靠近的一侧面分别与两个支撑板15相互远离的一侧面固定连接,达到了对支撑板15的固定,避免了支撑板15出现倾斜的问题,接骨箱1的下方固定连接有第一挡板2,第一挡板2的上表面和第二挡板7的底面分别固定连接有保护垫11,且保护垫11的厚度至少为三厘米,达到了对患者腿部和手臂的保护,避免了患者腿部和手臂出现损伤的问题,接骨箱1的上表面和接骨箱1的底面分别固定连接有一组相对称的固定带3,两组固定带3相互远离的一端分别固定连接有插扣4和插母5,且插扣4和插母5相适配,接骨箱1的正面开设有相对称的第一滑槽6,每个第一滑槽6的内部均卡接有第一滑块20,接骨箱1的正面设有第二挡板7,每个第一滑块20的正面均与第二挡板7的背面固定连接,接骨箱1的上方设有螺纹杆8,螺纹杆8的顶端固定连接有转轮9,转轮9的上表面固定连接有把手10,把手10的外表面开设有防滑纹,达到了对转轮9的使用,避免了在使用转轮9使发生手滑的问题,接骨箱1的上表面和接骨箱1的底面分别固定镶嵌有第一轴承13和第二轴承14。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an orthopaedic clinical multi-purpose holding device, comprising a
接骨箱1的内部设有螺纹管19,螺纹管19的正面与第二挡板7的背面固定连接,螺纹杆8的底端依次贯穿第一轴承13和螺纹管19并与第二轴承14的内圈固定连接,且螺纹杆8的外表面与螺纹管19的内圈螺纹连接,接骨箱1的内底壁固定连接有相对称的支撑板15,两个支撑板15相互靠近的一侧面均开设有第二滑槽16,每个第二滑槽16的内部均卡接有第二滑块17,两个第二滑块17相互靠近的一侧面分别与螺纹管19的外表面固定连接,提高了螺纹管19的稳定性,避免了螺纹管19出现偏移导致无法使用的问题,每个第二滑槽16的内部均设有橡胶垫18,每个橡胶垫18的底面均与第二滑槽16的内底壁固定连接,达到了对第二滑块17的保护,避免了第二滑块17发生损坏的问题,支撑板15的顶端均与接骨箱1的内顶壁固定连接。The inside of the
工作原理:当医护人员在使用时,先将患者的腿部或者手臂放置在接骨箱1的上面,医护人员通过转动转轮9,能够使螺纹杆8进行转动,通过转轮9和螺纹杆8的连接,故而可以使螺纹杆8进行转动,利用螺纹杆8的转动,能够使螺纹管19上下移动,通过第一滑槽6和第一滑块20的配合,从而能够使第二挡板7在移动时更加稳定,然后将固定带3上的插扣4和插母5相卡接,能够对患者腿部和手臂进行固定,通过两个支撑板15,可以对螺纹管19的位置进行限制,由于第一挡板2、第二挡板7和固定带3的配合,起到了对患者腿部或手臂的固定,避免了在接骨时患者肢体发生微动的问题。Working principle: When the medical staff is in use, first place the patient's leg or arm on the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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