CN211982701U

CN211982701U - Grape shearing device

Info

Publication number: CN211982701U
Application number: CN202020504810.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴成忠
Original assignee: Anhui Lujiang Huaqiang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lujiang Huaqiang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-09
Filing date: 2020-04-09
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grape shearing mechanism, including horizontal box, the box is led to one side to the right-hand member upside slope fixedly connected with of horizontal box, lead the horizontal fixedly connected with fixed blade of right-hand member upside of box to one side, the left end upside fixedly connected with L type connection handle of horizontal box, the horizontal fixedly connected with adapter sleeve in upper end of L type connection handle, horizontal slip alternates there is the slide bar in the adapter sleeve, the horizontal fixedly connected with movable blade of right-hand member of slide bar. The utility model discloses when movable blade and fixed blade are together surely closed, the branch of grape cluster upside just cuts off, then the grape cluster just slides to the horizontal box in along leading the box to one side to when the grape cluster slides to the horizontal box in and need take out, directly extract the fixture block from fixed slot, then rotate downwards and open movable bottom plate, and make the horizontal box be close to the container of accomodating the grape, the grape cluster just directly falls down from the horizontal box like this, need not to hold the contact.

Description

Grape shearing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grape shearing mechanism technical field specifically is a grape shearing mechanism.

Background

The grapes are woody vine plants of the genus Vitis of the family Vitaceae, have cylindrical small branches, longitudinal ribs, no hair or sparse soft hair, oval leaves, dense or sparse conical inflorescences, developed base branches, spherical or elliptical fruits, and are generally picked manually by a cutter during picking;

the disadvantages of the common grape shearing device are that: generally, when grapes are picked, due to the fact that grape trellis has a certain height, picking personnel need to stand on a ladder for picking, when picking, the picking personnel need to hold the grapes with one hand and then hold the scissors with the other hand for shearing, and the picking personnel also need to directly hold the container with the other hand for receiving, however, in this way, the picking personnel can only stand with two feet and cannot hold related supports with the hands, and the picking personnel can fall down easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a grape shearing mechanism to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a grape shearing device comprises a horizontal box, an inclined guide box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end of the horizontal box in an inclined manner, the upper side of the right end of the inclined guide box is horizontally and fixedly connected with a fixed blade, the upper side of the left end of the horizontal box is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting handle, the upper end of the L-shaped connecting handle is horizontally and fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, a sliding rod is inserted in the connecting sleeve in a horizontally sliding manner, the right end of the slide bar is horizontally and fixedly connected with a movable blade, the slide bar is provided with a spring, the left side of the lower end of the L-shaped connecting handle is obliquely and movably connected with a strip-shaped push plate, the upper end of the strip-shaped push plate is attached to the left end of the slide bar, the right end of the movable bottom plate horizontally arranged at the lower side of the horizontal box is movably connected with the lower side of the right end of the horizontal box, the left end of the movable bottom plate is movably connected with a connecting block, the tail end of the connecting block is inserted with a clamping block in a sliding way, and a fixed clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the left side of the horizontal box, and the clamping block is inserted into the fixed clamping groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the left side of the horizontal box is adhered with a buffering cotton block.

Preferably, a rubber pad is adhered to and bonded with the inner wall of the fixed clamping groove.

Preferably, the cross sections of the sliding rod and the connecting sleeve are both square cross sections.

Preferably, the left end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a pulley.

Preferably, the lower side wall of the right end of the strip-shaped push plate is bonded with an anti-skid rubber mat.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a gripping L type connecting handle and carrying whole device, when needing to pick off the grape, make to lead box laminating hook to one side on the grape trellis hang the grape cluster right side, and guarantee the grape cluster and lead box laminating to one side, and make movable blade and fixed blade face the branch position department of connecting of grape cluster, then press the bar push pedal with the thumb that grips L type connecting handle on hand, make the bar push pedal rotate right and extrude the slide bar, thus promote the slide bar to slide, then the slide bar takes movable blade to slide to the fixed blade of parallel and level position;

2. the utility model discloses when movable blade and fixed blade are together surely closed, the branch of grape cluster upside just cuts off, then the grape cluster just slides to the horizontal box in along leading the box to one side to when the grape cluster slides to the horizontal box in and need take out, directly extract the fixture block from fixed slot, then rotate downwards and open movable bottom plate, and make the horizontal box be close to the container of accomodating the grape, the grape cluster just directly falls down from the horizontal box like this, need not to hold the contact.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a grape shearing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the connection between the horizontal box and the inclined guide box of the grape cutting device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged structure view of the connection between the movable bottom plate and the horizontal box in the grape shearing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a horizontal box; 2. an oblique guide box; 3. fixing a blade; 4. stringing grapes; 5. a movable blade; 6. a slide bar; 7. a spring; 8. connecting sleeves; 9. a pulley; 10. a strip-shaped push plate; 11. an anti-slip rubber pad; 12. an L-shaped connecting handle; 13. a cushion cotton block; 14. a movable bottom plate; 15. a clamping block; 16. fixing the clamping groove; 17. connecting blocks; 18. and (7) a rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a grape shearing device comprises a horizontal box 1, wherein an oblique guide box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end of the horizontal box 1 in an inclined way, the horizontal box 1 is communicated with the oblique guide box 2, a fixed blade 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the right end of the oblique guide box 2 in a horizontal way, an L-shaped connecting handle 12 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left end of the horizontal box 1, a connecting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped connecting handle 12 in a horizontal way, a sliding rod 6 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 8 in a horizontal and sliding way, a movable blade 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding rod 6 in a horizontal way, the movable blade 5 is flush with the fixed blade 3 in the left and right directions, when a grape needs to be picked, the oblique guide box 2 is attached to the right side of a grape bunch 4 hung on a grape trellis, the grape bunch 4 is attached to the oblique guide box 2, the movable, the movable blade 5 slides to the fixed blade 3, when the movable blade 5 is combined with the fixed blade 3, branches on the upper side of the grape bunch 4 are cut off, and then the grape bunch 4 slides into the horizontal box 1 along the inclined guide box 2; the sliding rod 6 is sleeved with a spring 7, two ends of the spring 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding rod 6 and a connecting sleeve 8, when the sliding rod 6 slides rightwards, the spring 7 stretches to generate resilience force, and the sliding rod 6 is convenient to drive the movable blade 5 to slide backwards and reset; the left side of the lower end of the L-shaped connecting handle 12 is obliquely and movably connected with a strip-shaped push plate 10 through a resilience hinge, the upper end of the strip-shaped push plate 10 is attached to the left end of the sliding rod 6, when the L-shaped connecting handle 12 is held by a hand to lift the whole device and the grape bunch 4 needs to be cut, the strip-shaped push plate 10 is directly pressed by a thumb on the hand holding the L-shaped connecting handle 12, so that the strip-shaped push plate 10 rotates rightwards to extrude the sliding rod 6, and the sliding rod 6 is pushed to slide; the right-hand member that horizontal box 1's downside level was provided with movable bottom plate 14 passes through hinge swing joint and is 1 right-hand member downside of horizontal box, movable bottom plate 14 left end has connecting block 17 through hinge swing joint, connecting block 17 end slides and alternates there is fixture block 15 and fixture block 15 is in mutually perpendicular position with connecting block 17, fixed slot 16 has been seted up on the left side outer wall of horizontal box 1 and fixture block 15 alternates in fixed slot 16, fixture block 15 is connected with fixed slot 16's cooperation and makes movable bottom plate 14 stabilize and be in horizontal box 1, when grape cluster 4 slides to in horizontal box 1 and need take out, fixture block 15 is extracted in the fixed slot 16 directly, then movable bottom plate 14 is opened in the rotation downwards, and make horizontal box 1 be close to the container of accomodating the grape, grape cluster 4 just directly falls from horizontal box 1 like this, need not to hold the contact by hand.

The left side inner wall of horizontal box 1 is gone up the laminating bonding and is had buffering cotton piece 13, and buffering cotton piece 13 is hit when avoiding the grape cluster 4 to slide into horizontal box 1 and is caused the damage on the right side is inside.

A rubber pad 18 is adhered to the inner wall of the fixed clamping groove 16, and the rubber pad 18 facilitates the clamping block 15 to be stably clamped in the fixed clamping groove 16.

The cross sections of the sliding rod 6 and the connecting sleeve 8 are square cross sections, so that the sliding rod 6 and the connecting sleeve 8 can slide transversely and cannot rotate, and the movable blade 5 is prevented from deviating from the horizontal position.

The left end of the sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected with a pulley 9, and the pulley 9 facilitates relative sliding when the left end of the sliding rod 6 is contacted with a strip-shaped push plate 10.

The lower side wall of the right end of the strip-shaped push plate 10 is bonded with an anti-slip rubber pad 11, and the anti-slip rubber pad 11 is convenient for a user to press the strip-shaped push plate 10.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model lifts the whole device by grabbing the L-shaped connecting handle 12, when the grapes need to be picked and picked, the oblique guiding box 2 is attached to the right side of the grape bunch 4 hung on the grape trellis, the grape bunch 4 is ensured to be attached to the oblique guiding box 2, the movable blade 5 and the fixed blade 3 are opposite to the position of the connecting branch of the grape bunch 4, then the strip-shaped push plate 10 is pressed by the thumb on the hand grabbing the L-shaped connecting handle 12, the strip-shaped push plate 10 rotates rightwards to extrude the slide bar 6, thereby pushing the slide bar 6 to slide, then the slide bar 6 drives the movable blade 5 to slide to the fixed blade 3 at the parallel position, when the movable blade 5 and the fixed blade 3 are combined together, the branch on the upper side of the grape bunch 4 is cut off, then the grape bunch 4 slides to the horizontal box 1 along the oblique guiding box 2, and when the grape bunch 4 slides to the horizontal box 1 and needs to be taken out, the fixture block 15 is directly pulled out from the fixed clamping groove, the movable floor 14 is then pivoted downwards and the horizontal box 1 is brought close to the container in which the grapes are housed, so that the bunch 4 falls directly from the horizontal box 1 without being touched by hand.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grape shearing device comprises a horizontal box (1), and is characterized in that: the upper side of the right end of the horizontal box (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined guide box (2), the upper side of the right end of the inclined guide box (2) is horizontally fixedly connected with a fixed blade (3), the upper side of the left end of the horizontal box (1) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting handle (12), the upper end of the L-shaped connecting handle (12) is horizontally fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (8), a slide bar (6) is inserted into the connecting sleeve (8) in a horizontal sliding manner, the right end of the slide bar (6) is horizontally fixedly connected with a movable blade (5), a spring (7) is arranged on the slide bar (6), the left side of the lower end of the L-shaped connecting handle (12) is movably connected with a strip-shaped push plate (10) in an inclined manner, the upper end of the strip-shaped push plate (10) is attached to the left end of the slide bar (6), the lower side of the horizontal box (1) is, the movable bottom plate (14) is movably connected with a connecting block (17) at the left end, a clamping block (15) is inserted into the tail end of the connecting block (17) in a sliding mode, a fixed clamping groove (16) is formed in the outer wall of the left side of the horizontal box (1), and the clamping block (15) is inserted into the fixed clamping groove (16).

2. A grape shearing device as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the left inner wall of the horizontal box (1) is adhered with a buffering cotton block (13).

3. A grape shearing device as defined in claim 1, further comprising: and a rubber pad (18) is adhered and bonded on the inner wall of the fixed clamping groove (16).

4. A grape shearing device as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the cross sections of the sliding rod (6) and the connecting sleeve (8) are both square cross sections.

5. A grape shearing device as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the left end of the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected with a pulley (9).

6. A grape shearing device as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the lower side wall of the right end of the strip-shaped push plate (10) is bonded with an anti-slip rubber pad (11).