CN211973942U - Light heat-insulating composite wall - Google Patents
Light heat-insulating composite wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN211973942U CN211973942U CN202020503942.2U CN202020503942U CN211973942U CN 211973942 U CN211973942 U CN 211973942U CN 202020503942 U CN202020503942 U CN 202020503942U CN 211973942 U CN211973942 U CN 211973942U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a thermal insulation wall technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a light heat preservation composite wall, and its technical scheme main points are: including being provided with light-duty brick layer, inorganic keel layer, heat preservation and mortar layer from outside to inside, be provided with the waterproof layer between heat preservation and the inorganic keel layer, the outside on mortar layer is provided with the flame retardant coating, the utility model discloses a light heat preservation composite wall can make the whole weight of wall body lighter when guaranteeing wall body strength to avoid influencing the shock resistance of building.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of thermal insulation wall body technique and specifically relates to a light heat preservation composite wall body.
Background
The heat preservation and insulation of the wall body are important measures for improving the energy saving of the building, the building energy saving standard is implemented from the eighties of the last century in China, the wall body heat preservation technology is popularized, and the wall body heat preservation has gradually become the mainstream measure of the wall body energy saving and even becomes the pronoun of the building energy saving in decades.
In order to ensure the strength of the wall body, the heat-insulating wall body of some buildings usually uniformly arranges a plurality of reinforcing steel bars in the wall body, and then concretes are poured, so that the weight of the wall body is usually overlarge, the weight of the building is increased, and the anti-seismic performance of the building is further influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a light heat preservation composite wall can make the whole weight of wall body lighter when guaranteeing wall body intensity to avoid influencing the shock resistance of building.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the light heat-insulating composite wall comprises a light brick layer, an inorganic keel layer, a heat-insulating layer and a mortar layer, wherein the light brick layer, the inorganic keel layer, the heat-insulating layer and the mortar layer are arranged from outside to inside, a waterproof layer is arranged between the heat-insulating layer and the inorganic keel layer, and a fireproof layer is arranged on the outer side of the mortar layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the light brick layer provides shock resistance for the wall body, and inorganic keel layer is used for improving the stability of wall body, and the waterproof layer is used for providing waterproof ability for the wall body, and the fire prevention is used for providing fire resistance for the wall body is safer, because the weight of light brick and inorganic keel material is lighter, therefore this light heat preservation composite wall can make the whole weight of wall body lighter when guaranteeing wall body intensity, thereby avoids influencing the shock resistance of building.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the inorganic keel layer comprises a ceiling keel, a ground keel, a vertical keel and a transverse keel, the ceiling keel is arranged at the top, the ground keel is arranged at the bottom, the top keel and the ground keel are both horizontally arranged, the top keel and the ground keel are parallel to each other, the vertical keel is vertically arranged, two ends of the vertical keel are respectively connected with the ceiling keel and the ground keel, the vertical keels are provided with a plurality of vertical keels which are evenly arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction, the transverse keels are horizontally arranged, the transverse keels are provided with a plurality of transverse keels which are evenly arranged on the vertical keels at intervals along the vertical direction, the bottom of ceiling keel is provided with the first mounting structure that supplies the vertical keel to connect, the top of ground keel is provided with the second mounting structure that supplies the vertical keel to connect, be provided with the third mounting structure between the junction of vertical keel and horizontal keel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the centre keel is installed through first mounting structure and second mounting structure fast between sky fossil fragments and ground fossil fragments, for the wall body provides the holding power, and horizontal fossil fragments pass through the third mounting structure and install fast on the centre keel, for the centre keel provides bending resistance, avoids or reduces the condition that the wall body slope appears to make inorganic keel layer provide better stability for this light heat preservation composite wall.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom interval of day fossil fragments is provided with a plurality of first mounting grooves, the interval is provided with first convergent mouth on one side lateral wall of the length direction of day fossil fragments, and is a plurality of first convergent mouth communicates with a plurality of first mounting grooves one-to-one respectively, the top interval of ground fossil fragments is provided with a plurality of second mounting grooves, the interval is provided with a plurality of second convergent mouths on the ascending one side lateral wall of length direction of ground fossil fragments, and a plurality of second convergent mouths communicate with a plurality of second mounting grooves one-to-one respectively, first convergent mouth and second convergent mouth all set up towards the light brick layer, the top of erecting fossil fragments is provided with first installation head, first installation head corresponds first mounting groove setting, the bottom of erecting fossil fragments is provided with second installation head, second installation head corresponds the second mounting groove setting.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first installation head of vertical keel easily installs in first mounting groove through first convergent mouth, and the second installation head of vertical keel easily installs in the second mounting groove through the second convergent mouth to make many vertical keels install fast between sky fossil fragments and ground fossil fragments.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the utility model discloses a building wall, including perpendicular fossil fragments, third mounting groove, horizontal fossil fragments, fourth mounting groove, rubber sleeve, vertical fossil fragments's length direction's one side lateral wall, the spaced apart a plurality of third mounting grooves that are equipped with on the lateral wall of one side of vertical fossil fragments's length direction, the third mounting groove sets up towards light brick layer, relative both ends run through the ascending both sides lateral wall of length direction of vertical fossil fragments respectively in the third mounting groove, the spaced apart a plurality of fourth mounting grooves that are equipped with on one side lateral wall of horizontal fossil fragments's length direction, the fourth mounting groove sets up towards the third mounting groove, relative both ends run through the ascending both sides lateral wall of length direction of horizontal fossil fragments respectively in the fourth mounting groove, the tank bottom of third mounting.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cross keel is installed on many vertical keel, fourth mounting groove and third mounting groove one-to-one, make imbed each other between fourth mounting groove and the third mounting groove, and the inserted bar on the fourth mounting groove inserts in the jack of third mounting groove, because the rubber sleeve has been cup jointed on the inserted bar, and the rubber sleeve has elasticity, consequently when the inserted bar inserts in the jack, the rubber sleeve on the inserted bar supports tight jack, make the inserted bar insert tightly in the jack, thereby make the cross keel install fast and steadily on vertical keel.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the heat preservation layer is an XPS heat preservation plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the XPS heat-insulating plate has the characteristics of high thermal resistance, low linearity and low expansion ratio, thereby providing heat-insulating capability for the light heat-insulating composite wall body.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the waterproof layer is a polyurethane waterproof coating layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the polyurethane waterproof coating has the characteristics of high strength, large elongation and good water resistance, thereby providing waterproof capability for the light heat-insulating composite wall.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the fire-proof layer is a decorative fireproof coating layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the finishing type fireproof coating can play a certain decorative role due to smooth coating, and can also be an expansion type water-based fireproof coating capable of preventing flame from spreading due to the coating when a fire disaster happens, so that fireproof protection is provided for the light heat-insulating composite wall.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the light brick layer is composed of hollow bricks.
By adopting the technical scheme, the hollow brick has the characteristics of light weight, high strength and heat preservation, so that the light heat preservation composite wall body keeps light weight while the shock resistance of the light heat preservation composite wall body is ensured.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the light-weight brick layer is formed by hollow bricks and arranged on the outer side of the wall body, so that the light-weight heat-insulation composite wall body has good impact resistance and keeps light weight, in addition, the inorganic keel layer is arranged and used for improving the stability of the wall body, and meanwhile, the inorganic keel material is light, so that the light-weight heat-insulation composite wall body can ensure the strength of the wall body and simultaneously make the whole weight of the wall body lighter, thereby avoiding influencing the earthquake resistance of a building;
secondly, the inorganic keel layer is quickly installed and molded through the first installation structure, the second installation structure and the third installation structure;
and thirdly, the light heat-insulating composite wall body is provided with a fireproof layer and a waterproof layer, and the fireproof layer is a decorative fireproof coating and can play a role in decoration and fire prevention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the light-weight heat-insulating composite wall in the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of a light brick layer and an inorganic keel layer in the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a first exploded view of the lightweight brick layer and inorganic keel layer of this embodiment;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 5 is a second exploded view of the lightweight brick layer and the inorganic keel layer of this embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a light brick layer; 2. an inorganic keel layer; 3. a heat-insulating layer; 4. a mortar layer; 5. a waterproof layer; 6. a fire barrier layer; 7. hollow bricks; 8. a ceiling keel; 9. a keel; 10. a vertical keel; 11. a transverse keel; 12. a first mounting groove; 13. a first tapered port; 14. a second mounting groove; 15. a second tapered mouth; 16. a first mounting head; 17. a second mounting head; 18. a third mounting groove; 19. a jack; 20. a fourth mounting groove; 21. inserting a rod; 22. a rubber sleeve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A light heat-insulating composite wall body is shown in figure 1 and sequentially comprises a light brick layer 1, an inorganic keel layer 2, a heat-insulating layer 3 and a mortar layer 4 from outside to inside, a waterproof layer 5 is arranged between the inorganic keel layer 2 and the heat-insulating layer 3, and a fireproof layer 6 is arranged on one side of the mortar layer 4, which is far away from the heat-insulating layer 3.
As shown in fig. 1, the light brick layer 1 is composed of hollow bricks 7, the hollow bricks 7 have the characteristics of light weight, high strength and heat insulation, and the hollow bricks 7 are used for providing the impact resistance capability for the light heat insulation composite wall body, so that the light heat insulation composite wall body is kept light while the impact resistance capability is ensured.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the inorganic keel layer 2 comprises a ceiling keel 8, a floor keel 9, a vertical keel 10 and a horizontal keel 11, the ceiling keel 8 is arranged at the top, the floor keel 9 is arranged at the bottom, the ceiling keel 8 and the floor keel 9 are horizontally arranged, and the ceiling keel 8 and the floor keel 9 are parallel to each other. The bottom of day fossil fragments 8 is evenly spaced and is provided with a plurality of first mounting grooves 12, and first mounting groove 12 is the rectangle, and one side interval towards light brick layer 1 of day fossil fragments 8 is provided with first gradual shrinkage 13, a plurality of first gradual shrinkage 13 and a plurality of first mounting groove 12 communicate on the one-to-one ground. The even interval in top of ground fossil fragments 9 is provided with a plurality of second mounting grooves 14, and second mounting groove 14 is the rectangle, and one side interval towards light brick layer 1 of ground fossil fragments 9 is provided with a plurality of second gradual necks 15, a plurality of second gradual necks 15 and a plurality of second mounting grooves 14 ground intercommunication on one-to-one. The vertical setting of keel 10, keel 10 is provided with many, keel 10's top is provided with first installation head 16, first installation head 16 corresponds first mounting groove 12 setting, keel 10's bottom is provided with second installation head 17, second installation head 17 corresponds second mounting groove 14 setting, the first installation head 16 and the second installation head 17 at keel 10 both ends insert respectively in first mounting groove 12 and second mounting groove 14, thereby make keel 10's both ends connect respectively on keel 8 and ground keel 9 fast, connect many keel 10 after keel 8 and ground keel 9, make many keel 10 arrange evenly at interval between keel 8 and ground keel 9, provide the holding power for this light heat preservation composite wall. The arrangement of the first and second tapers 13 and 15 facilitates the insertion of the first and second mounting heads 16 and 17, further increasing the mounting speed of the vertical rod. The one side of vertical keel 10 towards light brick layer 1 is provided with third mounting groove 18 evenly at an interval, and third mounting groove 18 is the rectangle, and the both ends relative in the third mounting groove 18 run through vertical keel 10's length direction's both sides wall respectively, and the tank bottom of third mounting groove 18 is provided with jack 19, jack 19 is the round hole form. The cross keel 11 is horizontally arranged, one side of the cross keel 11 facing the third mounting groove 18 is uniformly provided with a plurality of fourth mounting grooves 20 at intervals, the fourth mounting grooves 20 are rectangular, the distance between the adjacent fourth mounting grooves 20 is equal to the distance between the adjacent vertical keels 10, two opposite ends in the fourth mounting grooves 20 respectively penetrate through two side walls in the length direction of the cross keel 11, the fourth mounting grooves 20 are arranged corresponding to the third mounting grooves 18, so that the fourth mounting grooves 20 can be embedded with the third mounting grooves 18, the groove bottom of the fourth mounting grooves 20 is provided with an insertion rod 21, the insertion rod 21 is cylindrical, the insertion rod 21 is arranged corresponding to the insertion hole 19, so that the insertion rod 21 can be inserted into the insertion hole 19, the insertion rod 21 is sleeved with a rubber sleeve 22, when the insertion rod 21 is inserted into the insertion rod 21, because the rubber sleeve 22 has elasticity, the rubber sleeve 22 can tightly abut against the insertion hole 19, so that the insertion rod 21 is stably inserted into the insertion hole 19, therefore, the transverse keels 11 can be quickly and stably arranged on the uniformly arranged vertical keels 10 to provide bending resistance for the light heat-insulating composite wall, and the inorganic keel layer 2 has the advantage of improving the stability of the light heat-insulating composite wall, and the inorganic keel layer 2 enables the light heat-insulating composite wall to be lighter in weight due to the fact that the inorganic keel material is lighter.
As shown in fig. 1, the waterproof layer 5 is a polyurethane waterproof coating layer, and the polyurethane waterproof coating has the characteristics of high strength, large elongation and good water resistance, so that the waterproof capability is provided for the light heat-insulating composite wall. The fire-proof layer 6 is a decorative type fire-proof coating layer, the decorative type fire-proof coating can play a certain decorative role due to smooth smearing, and can also be an intumescent water-based fire-proof coating capable of preventing flame from spreading due to the coating when a fire disaster happens, so that fire protection is provided for the light heat-insulating composite wall.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the XPS heat preservation board provides the heat preservation effect for this light heat preservation composite wall, make this light heat preservation composite wall keep the light when the light brick layer 1 that constitutes by hollow brick 7 provides better shock resistance, inorganic keel layer 2 that constitutes by the installation of ceiling joist 8, ground keel 9, vertical keel 10 and horizontal keel 11 provides good stability for this light heat preservation composite wall, and inorganic keel material is lighter, consequently under the effect of light brick layer 1 and inorganic keel layer 2, make this light heat preservation composite wall can make the whole weight of wall lighter when guaranteeing wall body intensity, thereby avoid influencing the shock resistance of building.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A light heat-insulating composite wall body is characterized in that: the brick comprises a light brick layer (1), an inorganic keel layer (2), a heat-insulating layer (3) and a mortar layer (4) which are arranged from outside to inside, wherein a waterproof layer (5) is arranged between the heat-insulating layer (3) and the inorganic keel layer (2), and a fireproof layer (6) is arranged on the outer side of the mortar layer (4).
2. The lightweight thermal insulation composite wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inorganic keel layer (2) comprises a top keel (8), a ground keel (9), vertical keels (10) and horizontal keels (11), the top keel (8) is arranged at the top, the ground keel (9) is arranged at the bottom, the top keel (8) and the ground keel (9) are horizontally arranged, the top keel (8) and the ground keel (9) are parallel to each other, the vertical keels (10) are vertically arranged, two ends of each vertical keel (10) are respectively connected with the top keel (8) and the ground keel (9), the vertical keels (10) are provided with a plurality of vertical keels (10), the vertical keels (10) are arranged at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, the horizontal keels (11) are horizontally arranged, the horizontal keels (11) are provided with a plurality of horizontal keels (11), the horizontal keels (11) are arranged on the vertical keels (10) at equal intervals along the vertical direction, the bottom of the top keel (8) is provided with a first installation structure for the vertical keels (10) to be connected, the top of ground fossil fragments (9) is provided with the second mounting structure that supplies to erect fossil fragments (10) and connect, be provided with the third mounting structure between the junction of erecting fossil fragments (10) and horizontal fossil fragments (11).
3. The lightweight thermal insulation composite wall body according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom interval of day fossil fragments (8) is provided with a plurality of first mounting grooves (12), the interval is provided with first tapering mouth (13) on one side lateral wall of the length direction of day fossil fragments (8), a plurality of first tapering mouth (13) communicate with a plurality of first mounting groove (12) one-to-one respectively, the top interval of ground fossil fragments (9) is provided with a plurality of second mounting groove (14), the interval is provided with a plurality of second tapering mouth (15) on one side lateral wall on the length direction of ground fossil fragments (9), a plurality of second tapering mouth (15) communicate with a plurality of second mounting groove (14) one-to-one respectively, first tapering mouth (13) and second tapering mouth (15) all set up towards light brick layer (1), the top of erectting fossil fragments (10) is provided with first installation head (16), first installation head (16) correspond first mounting groove (12) and set up, the bottom of the vertical keel (10) is provided with a second mounting head (17), and the second mounting head (17) is arranged corresponding to the second mounting groove (14).
4. A lightweight thermal insulating composite wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a plurality of third mounting grooves (18) are arranged on the side wall of one side of the vertical keel (10) in the length direction at intervals, the third mounting groove (18) is arranged towards the light brick layer (1), two opposite ends in the third mounting groove (18) respectively penetrate through the side walls on two sides of the vertical keel (10) in the length direction, a plurality of fourth mounting grooves (20) are arranged on the side wall of one side of the transverse keel (11) in the length direction at intervals, the fourth mounting groove (20) is arranged towards the third mounting groove (18), two opposite ends in the fourth mounting groove (20) respectively penetrate through the side walls on two sides of the transverse keel (11) in the length direction, the bottom of the third mounting groove (18) is provided with a jack (19), the bottom of the fourth mounting groove (20) is provided with an inserted bar (21), the inserted bar (21) is arranged corresponding to the jack (19), and the inserted bar (21) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (22).
5. The lightweight thermal insulation composite wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat preservation layer (3) is an XPS heat preservation plate.
6. The lightweight thermal insulation composite wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof layer (5) is a polyurethane waterproof coating layer.
7. The lightweight thermal insulation composite wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fireproof layer (6) is a decorative fireproof coating layer.
8. The lightweight thermal insulation composite wall body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light brick layer (1) is composed of hollow bricks (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020503942.2U CN211973942U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Light heat-insulating composite wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020503942.2U CN211973942U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Light heat-insulating composite wall |
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| CN211973942U true CN211973942U (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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| CN202020503942.2U Active CN211973942U (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Light heat-insulating composite wall |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115434446A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-12-06 | 魏勇 | External wall sandwich heat-insulation and anti-seismic integrated structure |
-
2020
- 2020-04-08 CN CN202020503942.2U patent/CN211973942U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115434446A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-12-06 | 魏勇 | External wall sandwich heat-insulation and anti-seismic integrated structure |
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Address after: Floor 3, No. 72, Huaqiao Xincun 8th Road, Jiangcheng District, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province (residence application) Patentee after: Guangdong Jiuwanli Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 529500 area a, 4th floor, No.13, building B1, Huayuan garden, No.8, Xinjiang north road, Jiangcheng District, Yangjiang City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Guangdong Jiuwanli Construction Group Co.,Ltd. |
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