CN211972476U

CN211972476U - Multifunctional automatic cathode stripping device

Info

Publication number: CN211972476U
Application number: CN202020474720.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒胜春; 秦良奇; 付云君; 胡书灵
Original assignee: Shangrao Utrust Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shangrao Utrust Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-03
Filing date: 2020-04-03
Publication date: 2020-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional automatic negative pole stripping off device belongs to the mechanical equipment field, which comprises a frame, carry the frame, the frame uses through the cooperation of mechanical swinging boom with carrying the frame, it peels off a elevating system to be provided with in the frame, it includes the line rail to peel off a elevating system, accept the board, accept and fixedly be provided with the connecting plate between the board, it is provided with the slide rail on the board relative direction lateral wall to accept, the deflector, it peels off the subassembly to be provided with on the deflector, it includes the link down from up in proper order to peel off the subassembly, die clamping cylinder, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the bearing frame, the fixed peeling blade that is provided with on the bearing frame, it has set gradually down the section bar from up down between the lateral wall of board to accept, go up the section bar, down the section bar. The utility model has the advantages of effectively save space, reduce cardboard phenomenon, full automatization operation, production efficiency height and effectively reduce the incident.

Description

Multifunctional automatic cathode stripping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cathodic disbonding equipment field specifically is a multi-functional automatic cathodic disbonding device.

Background

At present, with the shortage of domestic ore resources, more and more enterprises adopt wet smelting to treat low-grade ores, waste tailings, complex ore associated metals and metal recovery from solid waste secondary resources, the electrolytic deposition of a solution containing metal ions after extraction and enrichment on a cathode plate to produce cathode metal is an indispensable process of the smelting method, and the metal electrodeposition needs to be stripped off the cathode plate and stacked and collected. The single-grade quantity of the cathode metal produced by the smelting enterprises is small, the metal types are multiple, the existing cathode stripping equipment mainly aims at the enterprises with large single-grade metal productivity, only single-grade metal can be stripped, the structure is complex, the occupied area is large, the price is high, when multiple cathode metals are stripped, multiple cathodes need to be purchased, corresponding metal stripping equipment is replaced when each cathode metal is stripped, the production cost is seriously improved, the space of a factory building is occupied, the waiting time is prolonged, and the stripping equipment cannot realize real continuous operation.

With the further improvement of the requirements of metal smelting enterprises of renewable resources, lean ores and tailings on cathode stripping diversification, the development of a stripping device for stripping various cathode metals by one stripping device has become a demand of the industry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a multifunctional automatic cathode stripping device, which comprises a frame and a conveying frame, wherein the frame is positioned at one side of the conveying frame, the frame and the conveying frame are matched through a rotatable mechanical rotating arm for use, the conveying frame comprises a material input frame and a material output frame, the material input frame, the mechanical rotating arm and the material output frame form an operation cycle, the frame comprises a bottom frame and a lifting frame which is vertically and symmetrically arranged on the bottom frame, a stripping frame lifting mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the lifting frame in the opposite direction, the stripping frame lifting mechanism comprises a linear rail and a bearing plate, the linear rail is arranged on the side wall of the lifting frame in the opposite direction, the bearing plate is arranged on the linear rail in a sliding way, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged between the side walls of the bearing plate, the lower end of the bottom frame is provided with a first lifting oil cylinder, the lower extreme of connecting plate with the output shaft fixed connection of first lift cylinder is convenient for peel off the holistic lift of elevating system, it is provided with the slide rail on the relative direction lateral wall of board to accept, it is provided with the deflector to slide on the slide rail, it is provided with second lift cylinder in the board to accept, the lower extreme of deflector with the output shaft fixed connection of second lift cylinder, be provided with on the deflector and peel off the subassembly, peel off the subassembly from down up including the link, fix the die clamping cylinder on the link, with the output shaft fixed connection's of die clamping cylinder pivot, with the output shaft fixed connection's of pivot bearing frame in proper order, the link can move and set up in the upper end both sides of deflector, the fixed blade that peels off that is provided with on the bearing frame, from down up having set gradually down section bar, last section bar between the lateral wall of board, the upper section bar is respectively provided with a clamping buffer device and a hammering assembly, and the upper end of the lifting frame is provided with a cathode clamp for clamping materials.

Preferably, the clamping buffer assembly and the hammering assembly are arranged into two groups and are symmetrically arranged on the bearing plate.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the falling of the cathode metal plate, a buffering leading component is arranged below the clamping buffering component, and the cross section of the buffering leading component is of an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, a stacking device is arranged at a material outlet of the buffering guide assembly for facilitating the collection of the cathode metal plates, and a layered structure is arranged in the stacking device for facilitating the collection and classification of the cathode metal plates.

Preferably, the stripping knives are arranged in four groups at least, and the four groups of stripping knives are distributed at four corners at two sides of the upper end of the cathode plate.

Preferably, the mechanical rotating arm includes a rotating arm for transporting the cathode plate, a support frame for supporting the rotating arm, and a speed reducer for controlling the rotation of the rotating arm.

Preferably, the bearing plate comprises an upper bearing plate and a lower bearing plate, the upper bearing plate and the lower bearing plate are of an integrally formed structure, the cross section of the upper bearing plate and the cross section of the lower bearing plate are of a U-shaped structure, and a baffle plate is arranged at the side wall connecting position of the buffer leading assembly and the stacking device for preventing the cathode metal plate from falling out.

Preferably, the cathode clamp is provided with a concave notch for preventing the cathode plate conductive rod from shifting.

The utility model has the advantages that

The utility model discloses can realize that the full-automatic high efficiency of negative plate is peeled off, the stripping means who has adopted the subassembly of peeling off along with peeling off the lift of a frame elevating system for in negative plate and the negative pole metal sheet that peel off got into separately the conveying mechanism who arranges, pile up neatly device station, can save the space of factory building, the time of peeling off has been saved simultaneously, improve workman's working condition, the liberation labour, productivity gain is improved, the human cost is practiced thrift, and four strippers of during operation can once only accomplish the positive and negative of negative plate simultaneously and peel off, the flexibility of peeling off is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the stripping lifting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the stripping assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the peeling assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mechanical rotating arm of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the frame structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the cathode holder of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-a machine frame, 11-a base frame, 12-a lifting frame, 2-a mechanical rotating arm, 21-a rotating arm, 22-a supporting machine frame, 23-a speed reducer, 3-a conveying machine frame, 31-a material input machine frame, 32-a material conveying machine frame, 4-a stripping frame lifting mechanism, 41-a bearing plate, 41 a-an upper bearing plate, 41 b-a lower bearing plate, 42-a first lifting oil cylinder, 43-a sliding rail, 44-a guide plate, 45-a second lifting oil cylinder, 5-a stripping component, 51-a connecting frame, 52-a clamping air cylinder, 53-a rotating shaft, 54-a bearing seat, 55-a stripping knife, 6-an upper section bar, 61-a hammering component, 7-a lower section bar, 71-a clamping buffer component and 8-a buffer guide component, 81-baffle plate, 9-stacking device and 10-cathode clamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-7, the utility model provides a multifunctional automatic cathode stripping device, which comprises a frame 1 and a conveying frame 3, the frame 1 is positioned at one side of the conveying frame 3, the frame 1 and the conveying frame 3 are matched through a rotatable mechanical rotating arm 2, the mechanical rotating arm 2 includes a rotating arm 21 for transporting the cathode plate, a support frame 22 for supporting the rotating arm 21, and a speed reducer 23 for controlling the rotation of the rotating arm 21, the conveying rack 3 comprises a material input rack 31 and a material output rack 32, the material input rack 31, the mechanical rotating arm 2 and the material output rack 32 form an operation cycle, the mechanical rotating arm 2 is used for placing a cathode plate conveyed by the material input rack 31 into the stripping device for stripping, and then moving the stripped cathode plate from the stripping device to the material output rack 32 for output; frame 1 includes chassis 11, the perpendicular symmetry sets up lifting frame 12 on chassis 11, lifting frame 12 relative direction lateral wall is provided with peels off a lifting mechanism 4, peels off a lifting mechanism 4 but oscilaltion or controls about or, peels off a lifting mechanism 4 and sets up to oscilaltion in this embodiment, peels off a lifting mechanism 4 and includes the line rail, accepts board 41, be provided with the line rail on lifting frame 12's the relative direction lateral wall, slidable is provided with on the line rail and accepts board 41, accept board 41 includes upper bearing board 41a, lower bearing board 41b, upper bearing board 41a, lower bearing board 41b are integrated into one piece structure, and the cross section is U type structure, the fixed connecting plate that is provided with between accepting board 41 lateral wall, chassis 11 lower extreme is provided with first lift cylinder 42, the lower extreme of connecting plate with the output shaft fixed connection of first lift cylinder 42 is convenient for peels off the holistic lifting mechanism 4 of a lifting mechanism The side wall of the bearing plate 41 in the opposite direction is provided with a slide rail 43, the slide rail 43 is provided with a guide plate 44 in a sliding manner, the bearing plate 41 is provided with a second lifting oil cylinder 45, the lower end of the guide plate 44 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second lifting oil cylinder 45, the guide plate 44 is provided with a stripping assembly 5, the stripping assembly 5 sequentially comprises a connecting frame 51, a clamping cylinder 52 fixed on the connecting frame 51, a rotating shaft 53 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the clamping cylinder 52 and a bearing seat 54 fixedly connected with the output shaft of the rotating shaft 53 from bottom to top, the connecting frame 51 is movably arranged at two sides of the upper end of the guide plate 44, stripping knives 55 are fixedly arranged on the bearing seat 54, the stripping knives 55 are arranged in at least four groups, and the four stripping knives 55 in the four groups are distributed at four corners at two;

the outer side wall of the bearing plate 41 is sequentially provided with a lower section bar 7 and an upper section bar 6 from bottom to top, the lower section bar 7 and the upper section bar 6 are respectively provided with a clamping buffer assembly 71 and a hammering assembly 61, the clamping buffer assemblies 71 and the hammering assemblies 61 are arranged into two groups and are symmetrically arranged on the bearing plate 41, the upper end of the lifting frame 12 is provided with a cathode clamp 10 for clamping materials, the cathode clamp 10 is provided with a concave notch for preventing a cathode plate conducting rod from shifting and jumping, so as to prevent the cathode plate conducting rod from shaking back and forth in the transportation process and achieve the purpose of accurate transportation, a buffering guide assembly 8 is arranged below the clamping buffer assembly 71 for facilitating the falling of the cathode metal plate, the cross section of the buffering guide assembly 8 is of an arc structure, and a material outlet of the buffering guide assembly 8 is provided with a stacking device 9 for facilitating the collection of the, a layered structure is arranged in the stacking device 9 for facilitating the collection and classification of the cathode metal plates;

the mechanical rotating arm 2 transports the cathode plate attached with the cathode metal plate from the material input frame 31 to the stripping device, the cathode plate is clamped in the cathode clamp 10, then the stripping frame lifting mechanism 4 is lifted to the position of the cathode plate to be stripped, the clamping buffer assembly 71 clamps the cathode plate, the stripping knife 55 props open the cathode metal plate on the cathode plate through the clamping cylinder 52, the second lifting oil cylinder 45 drives the guide plate 44 to slide downwards so as to drive the stripping knife 55 to slide downwards to achieve the purpose of stripping the cathode metal plate, the clamping buffer assembly 71 is loosened during stripping, the bottom of the clamping buffer assembly 71 forms a V shape to support the stripped cathode metal plate, when the stripping knife 55 completely strips the cathode plate to the bottom, the clamping buffer assembly 71 is completely loosened, so that the cathode metal plate falls to the buffer guiding assembly 8, and the cathode metal plate slides from the buffer guiding assembly 8 to the stacking device 9 to be sequentially arranged and collected.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is further optimized based on embodiment 1, specifically, a baffle 81 is disposed at the intersection of the buffer guiding assembly 8 and the side wall of the stacking device 9 to prevent the cathode metal plate from falling out.

This embodiment is through connecing at the buffering to draw subassembly 8 with the lateral wall handing-over department of pile up neatly device 9 sets up plate washer 81, can prevent on the one hand that the negative pole metal sheet from collecting the in-process and dropping to the external world and damaging the negative pole metal sheet, and on the other hand can prevent to pound and injure the staff.

Principle of operation

The utility model relates to a multi-functional automatic negative pole stripping off device, each part distributes as shown in figure 1-figure 7, when using, at first mechanical rotating arm 2 will be attached with the negative pole metal sheet the negative plate from the material input frame 31 to transport to the negative pole anchor clamps 10, when entering stripping station, first lift cylinder 42 drives stripping frame elevating system 4 to rise to the station, and stabilize the negative plate through clamping buffer assembly 71, after reaching the quiescent condition, make stripping knife 55 descend 10-20mm department on the knife liquid level line through second lift cylinder 45, after making stripping knife 55 cutting edge and negative plate face complete contact through the die clamping cylinder 52 on stripping knife 55, second lift cylinder 45 continues to descend 30-50mm position of knife liquid level line, die clamping cylinder 52 loosens, accomplish the stripping action with the negative plate, die clamping cylinder 52 clamps again after accomplishing the pre-stripping and descends to the bottom after the negative plate face pastes tightly, when the stripping device works, the four stripping knives 55 can simultaneously complete the stripping of the front side and the back side of the cathode plate at one time, the clamping cylinder 52 is loosened after the stripping is completed, the stripping knives 55 are driven by the second lifting oil cylinder 45 to ascend and restore to the position before the stripping, the first lifting oil cylinder 42 drives the stripping frame lifting mechanism 4 to wholly restore to the initial position, and the stripped cathode metal plate is guided to the buffering guide component 8 through the guide block of the clamping buffering component 71 and then slides to the stacking device 9 for stacking; the negative plate is conveyed to the material output rack 32 by the mechanical rotating arm 2 to be output, and the aim of stripping the negative plate is achieved through repeated movement.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The multifunctional automatic cathode stripping device is characterized by comprising a rack (1) and a conveying rack (3), wherein the rack (1) is located on one side of the conveying rack (3), the rack (1) and the conveying rack (3) are matched through a rotatable mechanical rotating arm (2) for use, the conveying rack (3) comprises a material input rack (31) and a material output rack (32), the material input rack (31), the mechanical rotating arm (2) and the material output rack (32) form a circulation, the rack (1) comprises a bottom frame (11) and lifting frames (12) vertically and symmetrically arranged on the bottom frame (11), and stripping frame lifting mechanisms (4) are arranged on the side walls of the lifting frames (12) in opposite directions;

the stripping frame lifting mechanism (4) comprises a linear rail and a bearing plate (41), the linear rail is arranged on the side wall of the lifting frame (12) in the opposite direction, the wire rail is provided with a bearing plate (41) in a sliding way, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged between the side walls of the bearing plate (41), the lower end of the bottom frame (11) is provided with a first lifting oil cylinder (42), the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first lifting oil cylinder (42) so as to facilitate the lifting of the whole stripping frame lifting mechanism (4), a slide rail (43) is arranged on the side wall of the bearing plate (41) in the opposite direction, a guide plate (44) is arranged on the slide rail (43) in a sliding way, a second lifting oil cylinder (45) is arranged in the bearing plate (41), the lower end of the guide plate (44) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second lifting oil cylinder (45), and a stripping assembly (5) is arranged on the guide plate (44);

peel off subassembly (5) from up including link (51), fix die clamping cylinder (52) on link (51), with output shaft fixed connection's of die clamping cylinder (52) pivot (53), with output shaft fixed connection's of pivot (53) bearing frame (54), link (51) can move and set up in the upper end both sides of deflector (44), the fixed stripping knife (55) that is provided with on bearing frame (54), from up having set gradually down section bar (7), last section bar (6) down between the lateral wall of accept board (41), be provided with respectively on section bar (7), the last section bar (6) and press from both sides tight buffer assembly (71), hammering subassembly (61), the upper end of lifting frame (12) is provided with the cathode anchor clamps (10) of centre gripping material.

2. The multifunctional automated cathode stripping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping buffer assembly (71) and the hammering assembly (61) are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged on the bearing plate (41).

3. The multifunctional automatic cathode stripping device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a buffer lead-in component (8) is arranged below the clamping buffer component (71) for facilitating the falling of the cathode metal plate, and the cross section of the buffer lead-in component (8) is of an arc structure.

4. A multifunctional automated cathode stripping apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that a palletizing device (9) is provided at the material outlet of the buffer guiding assembly (8) for facilitating the collection of cathode metal plates, and a layered structure is provided in the palletizing device (9) for facilitating the collection and sorting of cathode metal plates.

5. The multifunctional automated cathode separation device according to claim 1, wherein the four sets of the stripping knives (55) are arranged in four sets, and the four sets of the stripping knives (55) are distributed at four corners of both sides of the upper end of the cathode plate.

6. A multifunctional automated cathodic disbondment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanical rotary arm (2) comprises a rotary arm (21) for transporting the cathodic plate, a support frame (22) for supporting the rotary arm (21), and a speed reducer (23) controlling the rotation of the rotary arm (21).

7. The multifunctional automatic cathode stripping device according to claim 4, characterized in that the receiving plate (41) comprises an upper receiving plate (41a) and a lower receiving plate (41b), the upper receiving plate (41a) and the lower receiving plate (41b) are of an integrally formed structure, the cross section of the upper receiving plate and the lower receiving plate is of a U-shaped structure, and a baffle plate (81) is arranged at the joint of the buffering lead-in component (8) and the side wall of the stacking device (9) to prevent the cathode metal plate from falling out.

8. The multifunctional automatic cathode stripping device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the cathode clamp (10) is provided with a concave notch for preventing the cathode plate conductive rod from shifting.