Brick cutting machine for building engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a brick cutting machine specifically is a brick cutting machine for building engineering belongs to building engineering equipment technical field.
Background
The brick cutting machine is mainly used for sampling compression tests of common clay bricks or cutting other non-metallic materials, comprises a frame, a tool rest, a brick blocking device, a width adjusting and clamping device and a transmission device, and has the advantages of high cutting efficiency, no noise, no dust flying, accurate cutting size and high material utilization rate; the protective cover is required to be installed on the grinding wheel of the brick cutting machine, the grinding wheel made of silicon carbide is used for bricking, the outgoing qualification certificate is required to be provided, whether the grinding wheel has cracks or moisture or not is checked during installation, and the grinding wheel is qualified and can be used; the adjusting pedal is not required to be pressed and extruded forcibly, so that the brick cutting grinding wheel is overloaded; when the pressure is high, the grinding wheel is easy to break, and when the brick is cut, the pedal cannot be pressed too heavy.
In the prior art, brick cutting machines are widely applied to building engineering, the existing brick cutting machines are generally electric, have high cost when cutting common clay bricks and are not suitable for common use, and the existing manual brick cutting machines are easy to have the phenomenon that the clay bricks slide off after being cut, so that certain potential safety hazards exist. Therefore, a brick cutting machine for construction engineering is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a brick cutting machine for building engineering in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical proposal, a brick cutter for construction engineering, which comprises a transverse plate, a sawtooth strip, a limit structure, a bearing, a support plate, a manganese steel blade, a mounting rack, a rolling pipe and a clamping structure which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the limiting structure comprises an adjusting nut, a sleeve, a connecting shaft and a limiting groove, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the transverse plate through the bearing, a hexagonal column is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting shaft, a thread head is fixedly connected to the outer end of the hexagonal column, and the adjusting nut is screwed on the surface of the thread head; a hexagonal cavity is formed in the sleeve and is sleeved on the surface of the hexagonal column, a reset spring is arranged on one side of the hexagonal column, and the reset spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft; the limiting groove is formed in the side face of one side of the transverse plate, a limiting bulge is fixedly connected to the side face of one side of the sleeve, and the limiting bulge is clamped in the limiting groove;
the clamping structure comprises a clamping plate, a guide rod, lug plates and a clamping spring, the lug plates are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two sides of the mounting frame, guide holes are formed in the side surfaces of the lug plates, and the guide rod penetrates through the guide holes; the outer end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the side face of one side of the clamping plate, the clamping spring is located on one side of the lug plate, and the clamping spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod.
Preferably, the rolling pipe is located inside the mounting frame, and both ends of the rolling pipe are respectively connected with the inner side wall of the mounting frame through the bearings in a rotating manner.
Preferably, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting frame, and one end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the side face of the top end of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the top end of the transverse plate is provided with a through hole, the sawtooth strip is connected with the through hole in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the sawtooth strip is fixedly connected with the top end of the manganese steel blade.
Preferably, a gear is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft and is in meshed connection with the sawtooth racks.
Preferably, the sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the hexagonal column, and a pressing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. when the pressing rod is pressed downwards, the dislocation can occur between the limiting bulge and the limiting groove, the sleeve can move along the hexagonal column at the moment, the reset spring can be compressed, the hexagonal column and the hexagonal cavity inside the sleeve can not slide, the sleeve can drive the connecting shaft to rotate at the moment, and when the limiting bulge meets the adjacent limiting groove, the limiting bulge and the adjacent limiting groove can be clamped again under the reaction of the reset spring to play a limiting role;
2. the utility model discloses can place the clay brick at the roll pipe surface, the cardboard at mounting bracket both ends this moment can be with the both ends of clay brick, and the clay brick after manganese steel blade cutting can remove to both ends, can drive the cardboard simultaneously and remove to the outer end, and clamping spring can produce opposite power to the cardboard this moment to this avoids clay brick to follow mounting bracket surface landing, has improved the security.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the limiting structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the clamping structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. mounting bracket, 2, roll pipe, 3, backup pad, 4, adjusting nut, 5, press the pole, 6, the sleeve, 61, hexagonal cavity, 7, sawtooth rack, 8, diaphragm, 81, through-hole, 9, manganese steel blade, 10, the cardboard, 11, the guide bar, 12, the otic placode, 121, the guide hole, 13, clamping spring, 14, the connecting axle, 15, the bearing, 16, the gear, 17, spacing groove, 18, reset spring, 19, spacing arch, 20, hexagonal post, 21, the screw head.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a brick cutting machine for construction engineering comprises a transverse plate 8, a sawtooth strip 7, a limiting structure, a bearing 15, a support plate 3, a manganese steel blade 9, a mounting frame 1, a rolling pipe 2 and a clamping structure which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the limiting structure comprises an adjusting nut 4, a sleeve 6, a connecting shaft 14 and a limiting groove 17, the connecting shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the transverse plate 8 through the bearing 15, a hexagonal column 20 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting shaft 14, a thread head 21 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the hexagonal column 20, and the adjusting nut 4 is screwed on the surface of the thread head 21; a hexagonal cavity 61 is formed in the sleeve 6, the hexagonal cavity 61 is sleeved on the surface of the hexagonal column 20, a return spring 18 is arranged on one side of the hexagonal column 20, and the return spring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 14; the limiting groove 17 is formed in the side face of one side of the transverse plate 8, a limiting protrusion 19 is fixedly connected to the side face of one side of the sleeve 6, and the limiting protrusion 19 is clamped in the limiting groove 17;
the clamping structure comprises a clamping plate 10, a guide rod 11, an ear plate 12 and a clamping spring 13, wherein the ear plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of two sides of the mounting frame 1, a guide hole 121 is formed in the side surface of the ear plate 12, and the guide rod 11 penetrates through the guide hole 121; the outer end of the guide rod 11 is fixedly connected with the side face of one side of the clamping plate 10, the clamping spring 13 is located on one side of the lug plate 12, and the clamping spring 13 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 11.
The rolling pipe 2 is positioned inside the mounting frame 1, two ends of the rolling pipe 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the mounting frame 1 through the bearings 15, and stones can be moved to the surface of the mounting frame 1 through the rolling pipe 2; the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting frame 1, and one end of the transverse plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side face of the top end of the supporting plate 3, so that the top structure of the supporting plate can be conveniently mounted; a through hole 81 is formed in the top end of the transverse plate 8, the sawtooth strip 7 is connected with the through hole 81 in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the sawtooth strip 7 is fixedly connected with the top end of the manganese steel blade 9, so that the manganese steel blade 9 is driven to move through the sawtooth strip 7; a gear 16 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft 14, the gear 16 is meshed with the sawtooth strip 7, and the sawtooth strip 7 can be driven to move through the gear 16; the sleeve 6 is sleeved on the surface of the hexagonal column 20, the surface of the sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a pressing rod 5, and the sleeve 6 can be driven to move through the pressing rod 5.
The utility model discloses when using, at first place the clay brick on the rolling pipe 2 surface of mounting bracket 1 inside, the cardboard 10 at mounting bracket 1 both ends can be with the both ends of clay brick this moment, press down the depression bar 5 this moment, can take place the dislocation between spacing arch 19 and the spacing groove 17, sleeve 6 can be along hexagonal column 20 motion, make reset spring 18 compressed, because can not take place to slide between hexagonal column 20 and the inside hexagonal cavity 61 of sleeve 6, thereby make sleeve 6 drive connecting axle 14 and rotate, connecting axle 14 can drive gear 16 and rotate when rotating, under the meshing of gear 16 and sawtooth rack 7, sawtooth rack 7 can drive manganese steel blade 9 and cut clay brick;
then the clay brick after manganese steel blade 9 cutting can move to both ends, can drive two cardboard 10 simultaneously and remove to the outer end, and clamping spring 13 can produce opposite power to cardboard 10 this moment to this avoids clay brick from mounting bracket 1 surface landing, has improved the security.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.