CN211965329U - Household garbage treatment system - Google Patents
Household garbage treatment system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211965329U CN211965329U CN201921041243.4U CN201921041243U CN211965329U CN 211965329 U CN211965329 U CN 211965329U CN 201921041243 U CN201921041243 U CN 201921041243U CN 211965329 U CN211965329 U CN 211965329U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- deoiling
- swill collecting
- dewatering
- oil
- solid mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001599 direct drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005008 domestic process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a domestic waste processing system, including firing burning furnace and decomposition recovery unit, decomposition recovery unit is connected with the swill collecting pit, fire burning furnace and decomposition recovery unit and pass through the conveying of transfer passage connection in order to realize burning back solid mixture, decomposition recovery unit includes the deoiling device, the dewatering device, remove the cigarette device, remove the flavor device, the swill collecting pit, high temperature cooking crucible and biodegradable pond, the deoiling device is linked together through rubbish drum sieve with the conveying of realizing deoiling back solid mixture with the dewatering device, the deoiling device, the dewatering device is linked together respectively with the smoke removal device respectively, it is linked together through gas pipeline with removing the flavor device to remove the cigarette device, the deoiling device, the water intaking device is connected with the swill collecting pit respectively, the swill collecting pit, high temperature cooking crucible, the biodegradable pond connects gradually. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can reasonably dispose the oil stain, water and gas generated in the combustion process, and can discharge the oil stain, water and gas safely.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles the field, and more specifically says and relates to a domestic waste processing system.
Background
At present, a part of domestic cities begin to develop processes for resource utilization of domestic garbage. Domestic garbage treatment methods include the following methods:
at present, domestic garbage is used as feed, one is a biological method, the feed is prepared by using a biological technology, and the production process is complex. One of the processes is to supplement a large amount of biomass auxiliary materials, the quantity of the supplemented biomass auxiliary materials is equal to that of domestic garbage, and the cost for collecting and transporting the biomass auxiliary materials is high. Secondly, high-temperature drying is required, and the large drying amount causes more energy consumption.
In the other direct drying method, the existing process has the defects that most domestic process methods adopt electric heat supply or natural gas heat supply, so that the energy consumption is large; secondly, most of the materials have the material volume requirements of uniform size and equal thickness, so that more extruding and conveying mechanisms are needed for process equipment; thirdly, almost all the existing equipment adopts a continuous mechanized process, but the domestic garbage has material diversity and certain corrosivity, once a certain link fails in continuous mechanized production, the production needs to be stopped and maintained on the whole line, and the production management is not facilitated, but the production efficiency is reduced.
The current process hardly considers the recycling in the production process, including the recycling of waste gas, waste water and other substances.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a household garbage treatment system.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
A household garbage treatment system comprises a combustion furnace, a decomposition and recovery device and a swill collecting pool, wherein the decomposition and recovery device is connected with the swill collecting pool, the combustion furnace is connected with the decomposition and recovery device through a transfer channel to realize the conveying of solid mixture after combustion, the decomposition and recovery device comprises a deoiling device, a dewatering device, a smoke removing device, a deodorizing device, a swill collecting pool, a high-temperature cooking crucible and a biodegradation pool, the deoiling device is communicated with the dewatering device through a garbage drum sieve to realize the conveying of the solid mixture after deoiling, the deoiling device and the dewatering device are respectively communicated with the smoke removing device, the smoke removing device is communicated with the deodorizing device through a gas pipeline, the deoiling device and the dewatering device are respectively connected with the swill collecting pool, and the swill collecting pool is connected with the swill collecting pool through a gas pipeline, The high-temperature cooking crucible and the biodegradation tank are connected in sequence.
Further, the oil removing device comprises an oil separator and a filter, the oil separator is connected with the filter, the oil separator receives the solid waste after combustion and conveyed by the combustion furnace, the oil is separated, the oil mixture is conveyed to the filter, the filter receives the oil removing mixture conveyed by the oil separator, liquid is conveyed to the swill collecting tank, meanwhile, the solid mixture is conveyed to a garbage drum screen, the garbage drum screen receives the solid mixture conveyed by the filter, and the solid mixture is conveyed to the water removing device.
Further, dewatering device includes the hydroextractor, the hydroextractor is received the undersize thing that rubbish drum sieve carried, carries the swill collecting pit with the liquid of dehydration out.
Further, the smoke removing device is a negative ion generator.
Further, the deodorizing device is a cavity filled with activated carbon.
Furthermore, the device still includes the filtering ponds, the filtering ponds are located between swill collecting pit, the high temperature boiling crucible.
The utility model has the advantages that:
most of grease remained in the solid waste after combustion is removed by a grease separator, thereby avoiding the rancidity of the grease, separating the grease out and collecting the grease together, changing waste into valuable, and being capable of being made into lubricating oil for industrial use;
the deoiling mixture is filtered by a filter, most of grease in the household garbage is removed by a grease separator, the grease is prevented from rancidity, the grease is separated and collected together, waste is changed into valuable, and the lubricating oil can be made into lubricating oil for industrial use;
then, filtering the deoiling mixture by using a filter, conveying most of water in the deoiling mixture and liquid after the dehydration through a garbage drum screen into a swill collecting pool, sequentially performing treatment and inspection through a high-temperature cooking crucible and a biodegradation pool, and discharging the mixture through a discharge channel after the mixture reaches a discharge standard;
the waste gas is treated by a smoke removing device and a smell removing device, and reaches the standard to realize safe emission;
the utility model can reasonably dispose the oil stain, water and gas generated in the combustion process, and can discharge the oil stain, water and gas safely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following specific examples.
A household garbage treatment system comprises a combustion furnace, a decomposition and recovery device and a swill collecting pool, wherein the decomposition and recovery device is connected with the swill collecting pool, an oil mineral stone can be discharged from the combustion furnace to decompose a garbage heat-preservation furnace wall, the combustion decomposition temperature is 50-80 ℃, the combustion furnace is connected with the decomposition and recovery device through a transfer channel to realize the transmission of a solid mixture after combustion, the transfer channel can realize the transfer of the solid mixture by utilizing a public transfer mode in the prior art, the utility model discloses not innovate the part, the decomposition and recovery device comprises a deoiling device, a dewatering device, a smoke removing device, a deodorizing device, a swill collecting pool, a high-temperature cooking crucible and a biodegradation pool, the deoiling device is communicated with the dewatering device through a garbage drum screen to realize the transmission of the solid mixture after deoiling, the deoiling device remove the water installation respectively with remove the cigarette device and be linked together respectively, remove the cigarette device with remove the flavor device and be linked together through gas pipeline, the deoiling device remove the water installation respectively with the swill collecting pit is connected, the swill collecting pit high temperature cooking crucible the biodegradable pond connects gradually.
Further, the oil removing device comprises an oil separator and a filter, the oil separator is connected with the filter, the oil separator receives the solid waste after combustion and conveyed by the combustion furnace, the oil is separated, the oil mixture is conveyed to the filter, the filter receives the oil removing mixture conveyed by the oil separator, liquid is conveyed to the swill collecting tank, meanwhile, the solid mixture is conveyed to a garbage drum screen, the garbage drum screen receives the solid mixture conveyed by the filter, and the solid mixture is conveyed to the water removing device.
Further, dewatering device includes the hydroextractor, the hydroextractor is received the undersize thing that rubbish drum sieve carried, carries the swill collecting pit with the liquid of dehydration out.
Further, the smoke removing device is a negative ion generator.
Further, the deodorizing device is a cavity filled with activated carbon.
Furthermore, the device still includes the filtering ponds, the filtering ponds are located between swill collecting pit, the high temperature boiling crucible.
The working process is as follows: the combustion furnace conveys the solid mixture after combustion to a decomposition and recovery device, a grease separator removes most of grease remained in the solid waste after combustion, a filter filters the mixture for removing grease, the grease separator removes most of grease in the household garbage, the grease is prevented from rancidity, the grease is separated and collected together, most of water in the oil mixture and liquid after dehydration through a garbage drum screen are removed, the liquid is conveyed to a swill collecting pool, and the swill collecting pool is sequentially treated and checked through a high-temperature cooking crucible and a biodegradation pool, and the swill is discharged through a discharge channel after reaching the discharge standard; discharging the solid matter dehydrated by the dehydration device from a discharge hole; waste gas generated by reaction in the grease separator and the water removing device is treated by the smoke removing device and the odor removing device, and reaches the standard to realize safe discharge.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A household garbage disposal system is characterized in that: the device comprises a combustion furnace, a decomposition recovery device and a swill collecting pool, wherein the decomposition recovery device is connected with the swill collecting pool, the combustion furnace is connected with the decomposition recovery device through a transfer channel to realize the conveying of a solid mixture after combustion, the decomposition recovery device comprises a deoiling device, a dewatering device, a smoke removal device, a deodorizing device, a swill collecting pool, a high-temperature cooking crucible and a biodegradation pool, the deoiling device is communicated with the dewatering device through a garbage drum sieve to realize the transmission of the solid mixture after deoiling, the deoiling device and the dewatering device are respectively communicated with the smoke removal device, the smoke removal device is communicated with the deodorizing device through a gas pipeline, the deoiling device and the dewatering device are respectively connected with the swill collecting pool, the high-temperature cooking crucible, the swill collecting pool and the high-temperature cooking crucible, The biodegradation tanks are connected in sequence.
2. The household waste disposal system of claim 1, wherein: the oil removing device comprises an oil separator and a filter, the oil separator is connected with the filter, the oil separator receives the solid waste after combustion conveyed by the combustion furnace, separates oil, conveys an oil mixture to the filter, the filter receives the oil removing mixture conveyed by the oil separator, conveys liquid to the swill collecting tank, and simultaneously conveys the solid mixture to the garbage drum screen, and the garbage drum screen receives the solid mixture conveyed by the filter and conveys the solid mixture to the water removing device.
3. The household waste disposal system of claim 2, wherein: the dewatering device comprises a dewatering machine, the dewatering machine receives undersize materials conveyed by the garbage drum screen, and the dewatered liquid is conveyed to the swill collecting pool.
4. The household waste disposal system of claim 1, wherein: the smoke removing device is a negative ion generator.
5. The household waste disposal system of claim 1, wherein: the deodorizing device is a cavity filled with active carbon.
6. The household waste disposal system of claim 1, wherein: the device still includes the filtering ponds, the filtering ponds are located between swill collecting pit, the high temperature boiling crucible.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921041243.4U CN211965329U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Household garbage treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921041243.4U CN211965329U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Household garbage treatment system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211965329U true CN211965329U (en) | 2020-11-20 |
Family
ID=73353835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921041243.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211965329U (en) | 2019-07-05 | 2019-07-05 | Household garbage treatment system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211965329U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-05 CN CN201921041243.4U patent/CN211965329U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201120 |