CN211953319U - Multi-effect energy conversion equipment - Google Patents
Multi-effect energy conversion equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211953319U CN211953319U CN202020288894.XU CN202020288894U CN211953319U CN 211953319 U CN211953319 U CN 211953319U CN 202020288894 U CN202020288894 U CN 202020288894U CN 211953319 U CN211953319 U CN 211953319U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- inlet pipe
- unit
- energy conversion
- heat
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of steam conversion equipment, in particular to a multi-effect energy conversion equipment, which comprises a complete machine, wherein an equipment outer box body is arranged outside the complete machine, and a control unit is arranged on the equipment outer box body; a steam inlet pipe, a steam heat energy collecting unit, a first inlet pipe, an energy conversion unit, a second inlet pipe, a heat exchange unit, a normal temperature water inlet pipe and a hot water outlet pipe are arranged in the whole machine; the control unit is electrically connected with the steam heat energy collecting unit, the energy conversion unit and the heat exchange unit. The utility model can convert energy of discharged steam and water supplement of the electric boiler, and increase heat exchange efficiency by means of the compressor and the refrigerant, thereby realizing larger conversion energy, effectively reducing the discharge of steam and fully recovering the waste heat of the steam; in addition, the high-temperature water replenishing can effectively reduce the power consumption of the electric heating steam boiler, and save energy and reduce emission.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steam conversion equipment technical field, in particular to multiple-effect energy conversion equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of economy and the continuous progress of society, the steam heat shrinkage technology has been widely applied in various industries. Under the influence of the large environment of the national coal-to-electricity policy, the steam generation gradually adopts the electric heating steam boiler, and the energy conservation and emission reduction are basically realized. However, due to the steam thermal contraction process technology, a large amount of steam is continuously discharged into the air in the production process, so that not only is huge energy waste caused, but also damp and hot workshop environment is caused due to unsmooth discharge. If the heat of the steam can be effectively recovered, the heat efficiency of the electric heating boiler is improved, and a large amount of electric energy consumption can be saved. Therefore, the adoption of an effective method to realize the energy conversion and utilization of the steam waste heat is always the key point of attention of people.
Therefore, a device for converting energy by using the residual heat of steam is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a can be effectively with the multiple-effect energy conversion equipment that the energy conversion of steam waste heat utilized.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:
a multi-effect energy conversion device comprises a complete machine, wherein an outer device box body is arranged outside the complete machine, and a control unit is arranged on the outer device box body; a steam inlet pipe, a steam heat energy collecting unit, a first inlet pipe, an energy conversion unit, a second inlet pipe, a heat exchange unit, a normal-temperature water inlet pipe and a hot water outlet pipe are arranged in the whole machine; one end of the steam inlet pipe is connected with a steam discharge pipeline, the other end of the steam inlet pipe is connected with the steam heat energy collecting unit, the first air inlet pipe is arranged between the steam heat energy collecting unit and the energy conversion unit, the second air inlet pipe is arranged between the energy conversion unit and the heat exchange unit, and the heat exchange unit is connected with the normal temperature water inlet pipe and the hot water outlet pipe; the control unit is electrically connected with the steam heat energy collecting unit, the energy conversion unit and the heat exchange unit.
In a preferred embodiment, the first intake pipe and the second intake pipe are both made of a copper alloy material.
In a preferred embodiment, an evaporator is installed in the steam heat energy collecting unit, and the evaporator is provided with a heat radiation fan.
In a preferred embodiment, the first intake pipe is filled with a refrigerant.
In a preferred embodiment, a water tank and a heat exchanger are arranged in the heat exchange unit; the water tank and the heat exchanger are communicated through a pipeline.
As a preferred embodiment, the water tank is communicated with a hot water outlet pipe; the normal temperature water inlet pipe is communicated with the heat exchanger through a water tank.
In a preferred embodiment, the second intake pipe communicates with the heat exchanger.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, following beneficial effect has:
1. the steam waste heat is completely utilized, the production requirement is ensured, the steam waste heat is also beneficial to recycling, the energy is converted into hot water, the application is wide, the heat can be supplied, the hot water can be used as production process water, the hot water can also be reused in an electric heating steam boiler, the power consumption is saved, and the production cost of enterprises is greatly reduced.
2. When the energy is converted into hot water, cold air can be generated, and part of air conditioner refrigeration can be replaced in summer, so that the power consumption of the air conditioner refrigeration is saved, and the operation cost of an enterprise is reduced.
3. The multi-effect energy conversion machine has high conversion efficiency, stable performance and safe and reliable operation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat exchange unit of the present invention
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the outer box body of the device of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-a steam inlet pipe, 2-a steam heat energy collecting unit, 3-a first inlet pipe, 4-an energy conversion unit, 5-a second inlet pipe, 6-a heat exchange unit, 61-a water tank, 62-a heat exchanger, 7-a normal-temperature water inlet pipe, 8-a hot water outlet pipe, 9-a control unit and 10-an equipment outer box body.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the multi-effect energy conversion device comprises a complete machine, wherein an outer device box 10 is arranged outside the complete machine, and a control unit 9 is arranged on the outer device box; a steam inlet pipe 1, a steam heat energy collecting unit 2, a first inlet pipe 3, an energy conversion unit 4, a second inlet pipe 5, a heat exchange unit 6, a normal temperature water inlet pipe 7 and a hot water outlet pipe 8 are arranged in the whole machine; one end of a steam inlet pipe 1 is connected with a steam discharge pipeline, the other end of the steam inlet pipe 1 is connected with a steam heat energy collecting unit 2, a first inlet pipe 3 is arranged between the steam heat energy collecting unit 2 and an energy conversion unit 4, a second inlet pipe 5 is arranged between the energy conversion unit 4 and a heat exchange unit 6, and the heat exchange unit 6 is connected with a normal temperature water inlet pipe 7 and a hot water outlet pipe 8; the control unit 9 is electrically connected with the steam heat energy collecting unit 2, the energy conversion unit 4 and the heat exchange unit 6.
Specifically, the first air inlet pipe 3 and the second air inlet pipe 5 are both made of copper alloy materials; the copper alloy has the characteristics of high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, and can reduce the corrosion of steam and the like to the pipeline.
Specifically, the steam heat energy collecting unit 2 is provided with an evaporator in which a heat radiation fan is provided.
Specifically, the first intake pipe 3 is filled with a refrigerant, and the refrigerant is R22 refrigerant.
Specifically, the heat exchange unit 6 is internally provided with a water tank 61 and a heat exchanger 62; the water tank 61 and the heat exchanger 62 are communicated through a pipe; the water tank 61 is communicated with the hot water outlet pipe 8; the normal temperature water inlet pipe 7 communicates with the heat exchanger 62 through the water tank 61, and the second air inlet pipe 5 communicates with the heat exchanger 62.
It can be understood that the steam heat energy collecting unit 2 is connected with a steam discharging pipeline through a steam inlet pipe 1, and the steam containing residual heat energy is sucked into the machine. The steam heat energy collecting unit 2 is connected with the energy conversion unit 4 through a first air inlet pipe 3, R22 refrigerant is injected into the first air inlet pipe 3, and energy conversion is performed in the refrigerant reciprocating circulation process by utilizing the principle of a compressor.
The evaporator is arranged in the steam heat energy collecting unit 2, the refrigerant is changed into a gas from a liquid state, the steam heat energy is completely absorbed, cold air is blown out by a fan behind the evaporator after the steam temperature is reduced, the cold air can be conveyed to a place needing cold air for use, and condensed water is discharged.
The water tank 61 and the heat exchanger 62 are arranged in the heat exchange unit 6 and connected with the energy conversion unit 4 through the second air inlet pipe 5, the gaseous refrigerant coming out of the evaporator in the steam heat energy collecting unit 2 absorbs the heat of steam and directly enters the heat exchanger 62 to exchange heat with the normal-temperature water entering the water tank 61 through the normal-temperature water inlet pipe 7, the water in the water tank 61 is heated and converted into hot water after heat exchange, and the hot water is supplied to places needing the hot water through the hot water outlet pipe 8.
The gaseous refrigerator after heat exchange returns to the energy conversion unit 4, is converted into liquid after being compressed by the compressor, and the residual heat is blown out by the exhaust fan. The liquid refrigerant is sent to the evaporator again to absorb the heat of the steam, a cycle action is completed, and the cycle is repeated, so that the waste heat is converted and utilized.
The central control unit 9 monitors the temperature of each part of the system, namely the steam temperature, the cold air temperature, the water inlet temperature and the water outlet temperature. The whole machine is provided with an equipment outer box body 10, and can adapt to various use environments.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. A multi-effect energy conversion apparatus, characterized by: the device comprises a complete machine, wherein an equipment outer box body is arranged outside the complete machine, and a control unit is arranged on the equipment outer box body; a steam inlet pipe, a steam heat energy collecting unit, a first inlet pipe, an energy conversion unit, a second inlet pipe, a heat exchange unit, a normal-temperature water inlet pipe and a hot water outlet pipe are arranged in the whole machine; one end of the steam inlet pipe is connected with a steam discharge pipeline, the other end of the steam inlet pipe is connected with the steam heat energy collecting unit, the first air inlet pipe is arranged between the steam heat energy collecting unit and the energy conversion unit, the second air inlet pipe is arranged between the energy conversion unit and the heat exchange unit, and the heat exchange unit is connected with the normal temperature water inlet pipe and the hot water outlet pipe; the control unit is electrically connected with the steam heat energy collecting unit, the energy conversion unit and the heat exchange unit.
2. The multi-effect energy conversion apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first air inlet pipe and the second air inlet pipe are both made of copper alloy materials.
3. The multi-effect energy conversion apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an evaporator is arranged in the steam heat energy collecting unit, and the evaporator is provided with a fan for heat dissipation.
4. The multi-effect energy conversion apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first air inlet pipe is filled with refrigerant.
5. The multi-effect energy conversion apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a water tank and a heat exchanger are arranged in the heat exchange unit; the water tank and the heat exchanger are communicated through a pipeline.
6. The multi-effect energy conversion apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the water tank is communicated with a hot water outlet pipe; the normal temperature water inlet pipe is communicated with the heat exchanger through a water tank.
7. The multi-effect energy conversion apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the second intake pipe communicates with the heat exchanger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020288894.XU CN211953319U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Multi-effect energy conversion equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020288894.XU CN211953319U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Multi-effect energy conversion equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211953319U true CN211953319U (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=73189010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020288894.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211953319U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Multi-effect energy conversion equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211953319U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-10 CN CN202020288894.XU patent/CN211953319U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201117 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |