CN211949133U - Roof structure convenient to heat radiating equipment room - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof structure convenient to heat dissipation equipment room belongs to building engineering technical field, roof board, bottom plate including the herringbone and the triangle curb plate that is located both sides, the triangle curb plate of roof board, bottom plate and both sides is connected each other to constitute and form a relative enclosed construction, the both sides of roofing are close to the bead position and all are equipped with the venetian blind formula ventilation strip, the reason has arranged the horizontal baffle on the ventilation strip, bottom plate left side, rear side and right side's outer fringe is equipped with the trompil, the hotter air that the configuration was used for producing between input device is accompanied in the trompil, and the outside that lies in left side and right side trompil on the bottom plate is equipped with the breakwater that the slope was arranged, the wash port has been seted up in the bottom plate department. The equipment room that this scheme of adoption cooperation was used has the ventilation cooling good to have good drainage design, overall structure intensity is high, so has better popularization meaning.

Description

Roof structure convenient to heat radiating equipment room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field, in particular to roof structure convenient to heat-radiating equipment room.

Background

At present, based on the consideration of factors such as economic cost, energy production area and safety protection, unmanned monitoring stations applied to petroleum and natural gas pipelines, power stations, field scientific research stations, meteorological observation stations and the like are mostly arranged in remote areas such as the south and north desert gobi and unmanned islands. The unmanned monitoring station and the corresponding equipment are trapped under extreme environments such as extreme hot and cold, wind and sand, water and electricity shortage, no wind and no light and the like, equipment failure or invalidation is easily caused, the remote geographic position brings inconvenience to the maintenance of the equipment, and potential safety hazards are left.

The main problems of the existing monitoring station are shown in the following aspects: (1) the construction is mostly carried out by adopting the traditional way, the cost is high, and the construction period is long; (2) the external electricity is difficult to access and the cost is high; (3) the influence of variable weather and high temperature and humidity on instrument equipment in warm areas; (4) the construction difficulty is large when the device is mostly arranged in remote areas.

To sum up, the construction temperature control performance is good, the self-generating system is stable, the installation is simple and convenient, the transportation is convenient, and the cost-controllable novel monitoring station is particularly important.

The present application was made based on this.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a roof structure convenient to heat dissipation equipment room to it is poor to solve prior art equipment room roof structure, the technical problem that cooling and ventilation ability is weak.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

a roof structure convenient for a heat dissipation device room comprises a herringbone roof plate, a bottom plate and triangular side plates located on two sides, wherein the roof plate, the bottom plate and the triangular side plates located on two sides are connected with each other to form a relatively closed structure, louver type ventilation strips are arranged on two sides of a roof surface close to edge openings, transverse baffles are arranged on the upper edges of the ventilation strips, openings are formed in the outer edges of the left side, the rear side and the right side of the bottom plate, the openings are matched and used for receiving hot air generated in the device room, water blocking sheets which are obliquely arranged are arranged on the outer sides of the openings on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, and drain holes are formed in the bottom plate on the outer sides of the water blocking sheets.

Further, the cross-section of the roof panel is similar to a triangular structure, and the angle of the top angle of the triangular structure is between 120 ° and 160 °. The roof has good structural strength, and the inclined plane structure is utilized to improve the negative pressure effect of air flow, so that the discharge of hot air in the roof is accelerated.

Furthermore, water retaining strips are arranged on the outer edges of the transverse baffles. Drainage is discharged from both sides of the transverse baffle plate of the roof from rainwater flowing down from the roof, and the rainwater is prevented from invading into the roof structure from the ventilation strips.

Furthermore, side blocking pieces are arranged on two sides of the ventilation strip on the roof plate and connected with two ends of the transverse blocking strip. The rainwater can be discharged downwards from two sides, and the rainwater is prevented from invading into the roof structure from the ventilation strips.

Furthermore, herringbone reinforcing beam pieces are arranged on the inner sides of the roof plates. The structure strength is improved, the interior of the roof structure is divided into a plurality of cavities, the tube bundle effect is realized, and the negative pressure effect is utilized to improve the ventilation effect.

Furthermore, dust screens are arranged at the positions of the ventilation strips of the roof plate and the water drainage holes of the bottom plate. The invasion of dust and sand can be prevented, and abnormal damage between equipments due to insect, fungus or algae growth or destruction of rodent can be prevented.

Further, the outer edge of the roof plate is attached with a radiation refrigeration film or a reflective heat insulation coating. Can improve the heat dissipation effect, and has the characteristics of hydrophobicity, oleophobicity, antifouling property and no absorption of sand, gravel and dust, thereby prolonging the service life of the composite material.

After this scheme of adoption, contrast prior art has following beneficial benefit:

the roof structure is of a relatively closed hollow structure, the opening at the lower part of the roof structure is used for receiving hotter air generated in the equipment room, and the ventilation strip is arranged above the opening corresponding to the opening, so that a smooth ventilation channel is formed between the roof structure and the equipment room, a chimney effect can be formed, the hot air can naturally rise and be discharged from the top of the hot air, the smoothness of air flow is greatly optimized, and even in a windless environment, the cooling and heat dissipation operation on the interior of the equipment room can be realized;

this scheme has ventilation cooling good to have good drainage design, overall structure intensity is high, so has better popularization meaning.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the apparatus according to the preferred embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the apparatus.

Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of a roof structure.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall arrangement structure of the equipment room.

Detailed Description

The original intention of the scheme is to provide a roof structure for a passive cooling type power generation and energy storage equipment room, the equipment room is particularly suitable for being applied to high-temperature and rainy environments, as is well known, certain field scientific research stations, meteorological observation stations or industrial agriculture monitoring stations are needed in tropical unmanned islands, tropical and subtropical mountains or deep forest or goby deserts, and the stations are affected by air temperature and internal work heating, so that high temperature is easily accumulated, and the work or the service life of the stations is affected; in a high-temperature environment, the refrigeration efficiency is very low, the energy consumption is high, and active temperature control is difficult to implement in an environment with electricity shortage; in this scheme simple equipment room relatively, cost is low itself, and functional few heat generation is few, and for the lightweight miniaturization, the event has designed a passive cooling and is the electricity generation energy storage equipment room, and this scheme provides its radiating roof solution of being convenient for this equipment room.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the equipment room 1 is erected above the ground by a frame 4 and is kept at a certain distance from the ground;

a roof structure convenient for a heat dissipation device room is characterized in that a main building material of the roof structure can be a metal integrated wallboard, a color aluminum plate or a color steel plate, the roof structure 2 comprises a herringbone roof plate 21, a bottom plate 22 and two triangular side plates 23 positioned at two sides, and the roof plate 21, the bottom plate 22 and the two triangular side plates 23 positioned at two sides are connected with each other and form a relatively closed structure;

the louver type ventilation strips 210 are arranged at the positions, close to the edge openings, of the two sides of the roof surface 21, the cross section of the roof plate 21 is of a triangular structure, the angle of the top angle of the triangular structure is 120-160 degrees, and therefore the roof plate has good structural strength, the inclined surface structure is utilized, the negative pressure effect of air flowing is improved, and the hot air in the roof can be accelerated to be discharged through the ventilation strips 210.

The transverse baffle 211 is arranged on the upper edge of the ventilation strip 210 and used for reducing rainwater entering the interior of the roof structure 2 from the ventilation strip 210, the water retaining strip 212 is arranged on the outer edge of the transverse baffle 211 at the highest position, the side blocking pieces 213 are arranged on two sides of the ventilation strip 210, so that a rainwater drainage cover structure is formed, and when rainwater flowing down from the roof is led out from two sides of the water retaining strip 212 and is discharged from two sides of the side blocking pieces 213, the rainwater can be effectively prevented from entering the interior of the roof from the ventilation strip 210.

In order to better improve the structural strength of the roof surface 21, a plurality of herringbone reinforcing beam pieces 214 which are arranged in parallel are arranged in the vertical direction inside the roof plate 21, the tops of the reinforcing beam pieces 214 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the roof plate 21, the bottoms of the reinforcing beam pieces are tightly attached to the bottom plate 22, the reinforcing beam pieces 214 divide the interior of the roof structure into a plurality of independent chambers, the pipe bundle effect is realized, and the ventilation effect can be improved by utilizing the negative pressure effect.

Track-shaped openings 221 are formed in the outer edges of the left side, the rear side and the right side of the bottom plate 22, the openings 221 correspond to the top openings 301 of the wall plate structure 3 of the equipment room 1 one by one, and when the wall plate structure 3 and the roof structure 2 are installed, the hot water generated from the equipment room 1 can be received through the openings 221 and enters the interior of the roof structure 2;

the water blocking sheets 222 which are obliquely arranged are arranged on the outer sides of the left and right openings 221 on the bottom plate 22, the drain holes 223 are formed in the bottom plate 22 on the outer sides of the water blocking sheets 222, the water blocking sheets 222 are located right below the ventilation strips 210, even if rainwater enters the roof structure 2 through the ventilation holes 210, the entering rainwater is led out from the drain holes 223 under the drainage of the water blocking sheets 222, and therefore cannot enter the wallboard structure 3 and the equipment room 1.

Dust screens, which are fine metal screens, are disposed at the positions of the ventilation strips 210 of the roof panel 21 and the positions of the drain holes 223 of the bottom panel 22, so that the invasion of sand and dust can be prevented while reducing the influence on the air flow, and the abnormal damage of the equipment room 1 due to the growth of insects, fungi or algae, the destruction of rodents, or the like can also be prevented.

In order to better realize the heat insulation and dissipation effect, a radiation refrigeration film is pasted on the outer side surfaces of the roof plate 21 and the triangular side plate 23 or coated with a reflective heat insulation coating, the radiation refrigeration film is a high-quality hydrophobic material, has the characteristics of hydrophobicity, oleophobicity, dirt resistance and no sand and dust absorption, has high infrared radiation rate and high sunlight reflectivity through a metamaterial design, can transmit the heat of a contact object to an outer space cold source in an infrared electromagnetic wave mode by utilizing an infrared radiation atmosphere window, has no interference and absorption in the radiation process, does not need to consume extra energy, has excellent refrigeration effect, can radiate a large amount of heat generated when electric communication and control equipment operates outwards through a passive cooling technology after the radiation refrigeration film is pasted on the outer surface of an equipment room, and the thermal reflective heat insulation coating is a functional coating which takes thermal radiation reflection as a main technical means and infrared emission (also called heat dissipation) as an auxiliary means to achieve the heat insulation effect, the function of the temperature control device is to increase the temperature of the coated object and inhibit the temperature rise and fall.

In conclusion, according to the roof structure convenient for the heat dissipation equipment room, the main body adopts the relatively stable and sealed triangular structure, rainwater can be efficiently discharged from two sides under the condition that a reasonable ventilation channel is kept, the roof structure 2 is of the relatively closed hollow structure, the opening 221 below the roof structure is used for receiving hotter air generated by the equipment room 1, the ventilation strip 210 is arranged above the opening 221, a smooth ventilation channel is formed between the roof structure and the ventilation strip, a chimney effect can be formed, the hot air can naturally rise and can be discharged from the top of the roof structure, the smoothness of air flow is greatly optimized, and even in a windless environment, the cooling and heat dissipation operation can be performed on the interior of the equipment room 1;

this scheme has ventilation cooling good to have good drainage design, overall structure intensity is high, so has better popularization meaning.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a roof structure convenient to between radiator unit which characterized in that: the novel roof structure comprises a herringbone roof plate, a bottom plate and triangular side plates located on two sides, wherein the roof plate, the bottom plate and the triangular side plates on the two sides are connected with one another to form a relatively closed structure, louver type ventilation strips are arranged on the positions, close to edge openings, of the two sides of a roof surface, transverse baffles are arranged on the upper edges of the ventilation strips, holes are formed in the outer edges of the left side, the rear side and the right side of the bottom plate, the holes are used for accommodating hot air generated in an input equipment room, water blocking sheets which are obliquely arranged are arranged on the outer sides, located on the left side and the right side of the hole, of the bottom plate on the outer sides of the water.

2. A roof structure for a room for heat dissipating equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross-section of the roofing panel is similar to a triangular structure with the apex angle at an angle between 120 ° and 160 °.

3. A roof structure for a room for heat dissipating equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and water retaining strips are arranged on the outer edges of the baffles.

4. A roof structure for a room for heat dissipating equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and side blocking pieces are arranged on two sides of the ventilation strip on the roof plate and connected with two ends of the transverse blocking strip.

5. A roof structure for a room for heat dissipating equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the roof plate is provided with a herringbone reinforcing beam piece.

6. A roof structure for a room for heat dissipating equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dust screens are arranged at the positions of the ventilation strips of the roof plate and the drain holes of the bottom plate.

7. A roof structure for a room for heat dissipating equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer edge of the roof slab is attached with a radiation refrigeration film or a reflective heat insulation coating.

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