CN211948200U - Snow sweeping vehicle - Google Patents

Snow sweeping vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211948200U
CN211948200U CN202020278396.7U CN202020278396U CN211948200U CN 211948200 U CN211948200 U CN 211948200U CN 202020278396 U CN202020278396 U CN 202020278396U CN 211948200 U CN211948200 U CN 211948200U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
transmission
transmission shaft
flexible coupling
mounting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020278396.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘昊龙
代浩
刘杰
池城
陈玉峰
邹政
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Application filed by Chongqing University of Technology filed Critical Chongqing University of Technology
Priority to CN202020278396.7U priority Critical patent/CN211948200U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211948200U publication Critical patent/CN211948200U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of highway maintenance, in particular to a snow sweeper, which comprises a tractor, a snow sweeping action unit arranged at the front end of the tractor, and a power unit used for driving the snow sweeping action unit to operate, wherein the snow sweeping action unit comprises a snow brush roller structure and a transmission structure capable of driving the snow brush roller structure to work; the transmission structure comprises a transmission shaft which is in transmission connection with the power unit and is used for mounting the snow brush roller structure, and a mounting bracket which is fixedly arranged on the tractor and is used for mounting the transmission shaft; the flexible coupling shaft assembly is arranged between the transmission shaft and the mounting bracket, and the transmission shaft is mounted on the mounting bracket through the flexible coupling shaft assembly, so that flexible connection is formed between the transmission shaft and the mounting bracket. The utility model discloses the transmission structure of well snowplow has the deformation activity space that flexible connection formed for can compromise transmission structure's transmission efficiency and job stabilization nature, thereby can promote the work effect of snowplow.

Description

Snow sweeping vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a highway maintenance technical field, concretely relates to snow sweeper.
Background
The accumulated snow on the road in winter can cause great influence on the traveling of people, particularly in the north China and the northeast China, because the weather of the areas is very cold, the snow fall amount is generally large, and the snow is not easy to melt, and can be frozen even in a short time, so that the road adhesion coefficient is reduced. In China, traffic accidents caused by snow are frequent every year, and normal travel cannot be realized due to the fact that snow is blocked, so that not only is life inconvenient, but also a part of people suffer from huge economic loss, and therefore snow removal is very important in time after snow is discharged. The snow shoveling vehicles used at present mainly aim at large snow shoveling vehicles on expressways or main streets, but are rare for small snow shoveling vehicles in small streets, squares and other areas closely related to the daily life of people, and snow removing in the places mainly depends on manual snow removing, namely manual shoveling is firstly carried out, and sweeping is carried out by using a broom. The efficiency of manual snow removal is very low, and the number of people who move is more, and the cost is expensive.
Therefore, Chinese patent with publication number CN204589901U discloses a novel snow removing vehicle, which comprises a tractor, a hydraulic cylinder, a snow removing shovel lifting rod, a snow removing shovel, a snow raising cylinder, a snow brush, snow brush bristles, a snow brush shaft, a snow brush outer cover, a fixing plate, a snow brush motor and a snow brush roller; the snow brush is composed of snow brush bristles and a snow brush roller. When snow is thicker in this scheme, snow removing shovel and snow brush work jointly, and snow removing shovel at first shovels away the most snow on thick snow layer, and snow brush is the rotation of flying speed, lifts remaining snow to raise the roadside through the snow raising barrel, and when snow is thinner, snow removing shovel does not carry out the snow removal operation when the snow brush is enough with snow clean up, and snow brush is the rotation of flying speed, lifts the snow, and raises the roadside through the snow raising barrel.
The snow sweeper in the prior art is also a snow sweeper, and comprises a tractor, a snow sweeping action unit arranged at the front end of the tractor, and a power unit for driving the snow sweeping action unit to operate, wherein the snow sweeping action unit comprises a snow brush roller structure (composed of a roller and bristles arranged on the surface of the roller) and a transmission structure; when the snow sweeper is used, the power unit and the transmission structure drive the roller and the bristles to rotate to sweep snow. However, in actual use, obstacles such as stones (particularly obstacles capable of hitting against the roller) may exist on the ground to be cleaned, and the obstacles are covered under the accumulated snow and are difficult to find; when snow is cleaned, the tractor pushes the snow cleaning action unit to continuously move forward, and when the snow cleaning action unit meets obstacles, the roller of the snow brush roller structure can be abutted against the obstacles (the obstacles cannot be seen by an operator), so that a transmission shaft of the transmission structure can be subjected to great torsional force; the transmission shaft of the transmission structure is made of a rigid material (in order to ensure the transmission efficiency of the transmission structure), and when the received torsional force exceeds a certain limit, the transmission shaft is easy to irreversibly damage or even break. Therefore, the transmission structure of the existing snow sweeper has the problem of low working stability, so that the using effect of the existing snow sweeper is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to provide a can be better compromise drive efficiency and job stabilization's of transmission structure snow sweeper to promote snow sweeper's working effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a snow sweeper comprises a tractor, a snow sweeping action unit and a power unit, wherein the snow sweeping action unit is arranged at the front end of the tractor, the power unit is used for driving the snow sweeping action unit to operate, and the snow sweeping action unit comprises a snow brush roller structure and a transmission structure capable of driving the snow brush roller structure to work; the transmission structure comprises a transmission shaft which is in transmission connection with the power unit and is used for mounting the snow brush roller structure, and a mounting bracket which is fixedly arranged on the tractor and is used for mounting the transmission shaft; the flexible coupling device is characterized by further comprising a flexible coupling assembly arranged between the transmission shaft and the mounting bracket, wherein the transmission shaft is mounted on the mounting bracket through the flexible coupling assembly, so that flexible connection is formed between the transmission shaft and the mounting bracket.
In the snow sweeping process of the snow sweeping vehicle, the power unit outputs power to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the roller and the bristles of the snow brush roller structure to rotate, so that accumulated snow is swept. When an obstacle (particularly an obstacle which can touch the roller) exists on the road surface, the roller is abutted against the obstacle, so that the transmission shaft is subjected to torsional force, the transmission shaft in the scheme is arranged on the mounting bracket through the flexible coupling assembly, and flexible connection is formed between the transmission shaft and the mounting bracket, so that the transmission shaft can deform and move upwards when being subjected to torsional force, further damage caused by the torsional force is avoided, and the stability of the transmission structure can be improved; and the transmission shaft itself is not improved in the scheme, so that the transmission efficiency of the transmission structure can be ensured.
Therefore, the transmission structure of the snow sweeper has the deformation movable space formed by flexible connection, so that the transmission efficiency and the working stability of the transmission structure can be considered, and the working effect of the snow sweeper can be improved.
Preferably, the flexible coupling assembly comprises a three-ball pin in transmission connection with the transmission shaft and a triangular prisoner cage which corresponds to the three-ball pin and is in splicing fit with the three-ball pin; a rotating shaft which is coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at one end of the triangular prisoner cage, which is far away from the transmission shaft; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting bracket.
Thus, the three-ball pin and the triangular prisoner cage form a prisoner cage structure with a deformed movable space; when the transmission shaft received the torsional force, the tripod of being connected with the transmission shaft transmission can be at triangle prisoner's cage internalization for the transmission shaft is out of shape and the activity between the installing support relatively, forms flexible connection, avoids the transmission shaft because of receiving the torsional force and harms, thereby can promote transmission structure's stability, guarantees snow sweeper's working effect.
Preferably, one end of the transmission shaft facing the tripod ball is provided with an external spline structure extending along an axis towards the direction of the tripod ball, and the axis of the tripod ball is provided with an internal spline structure which is coaxial with the transmission shaft and corresponds to the external spline structure; and the external spline structure on the transmission shaft is meshed with the internal spline structure on the three-ball pin.
Therefore, the transmission shaft and the three-ball pin are in transmission connection through the external spline structure and the internal spline structure, and on one hand, the spline connection structure can ensure the transmission efficiency; on the other hand, when extreme condition (for example the high activity space that warp of transmission shaft is not enough that makes of barrier) appears, the outer spline structure of transmission shaft can break away from the meshing with the interior spline structure of three ball round pin, make the transmission shaft break away from with being connected of three ball round pin and installing support, in other words, transmission shaft and flexible coupling subassembly can "disintegrate" under extreme condition, thereby realize the protection to transmission shaft self, avoid the transmission shaft to receive torsional force and harm equally, thereby can promote the stability of transmission structure, guarantee the working effect of snowplow.
Preferably, the flexible coupling assembly further comprises a clamp spring arranged between the triangular prisoner cage and the tripod; the clamp spring limits the three-ball pin in the triangular prisoner cage.
Therefore, the clamp spring can limit the three-ball pin, and the stability of the transmission structure is ensured; in addition, the jump ring has deformability, make when facing extreme condition (for example the high activity space that makes the transmission shaft of obstacle is not enough), the jump ring can lose the limiting displacement to the trimodal round pin because of excessive deformation, make the trimodal round pin can break away from outside triangle prisoner's cage, in other words, transmission shaft and flexible coupling subassembly can "disintegrate" under extreme condition, thereby realize the protection to transmission shaft self, avoid the transmission shaft to damage because of receiving the torsional force equally, thereby can promote the stability of transmission structure, guarantee the working effect of snowplow.
Preferably, the mounting bracket is provided with a movable through hole corresponding to a rotating shaft of the flexible coupling assembly, and the flexible coupling assembly further comprises a ball bearing arranged on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is mounted on the movable through hole of the mounting bracket through a ball bearing.
Like this, the pivot is installed on the movable through-hole of installing support through ball bearing for the friction between pivot and the movable through-hole can reduce, can reduce transmission structure's working loss promptly, thereby can promote transmission structure's work efficiency, guarantee the work effect of snowplow.
Preferably, the snow sweeping action unit comprises two snow brush roller structures and two transmission structures which respectively drive the two snow brush roller structures to work; the two transmission shafts of the two transmission structures are arranged at intervals along the same axis, and the two mounting brackets of the two transmission structures are arranged between the two transmission shafts at intervals; the two transmission shafts are respectively arranged on the two mounting brackets through flexible coupling components; two rotating shafts of the two flexible coupling assemblies are respectively and rotatably connected with the two mounting brackets, and the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected between the two mounting brackets.
Thus, in order to improve the snow sweeping efficiency, the scheme is provided with two snow brush roller structures which work simultaneously; in the scheme, the two rotating shafts of the two flexible coupling assemblies are fixedly connected between the two mounting supports, so that the two snow brush roller structures and the two transmission structures of the snow sweeping action unit form a whole, the two snow brush roller structures can be controlled to work through one motor (or other power equipment), the control is convenient, the structure can be simplified, and the cost is saved.
Preferably, two rotating shafts of the two flexible coupling assemblies are fixedly connected between the two mounting brackets to form a power input structure; the power unit comprises a motor arranged on the tractor and a transmission belt which is in transmission connection with the power input end of the motor and in transmission connection with the power input structure.
Like this, drive driving belt through motor output power and rotate, driving belt drives two transmission shafts through the power input structure that two pivots formed and rotates to can drive two snow brush roller structure work, not only convenient control can also simplify the structure, practices thrift the cost.
Preferably, a fixing bracket arranged at an interval with the mounting bracket is fixedly arranged on the tractor, and a fixing through hole corresponding to the transmission shaft is formed in the fixing bracket; the distance between the fixed frame and the mounting bracket corresponds to the length of the transmission shaft along the axis, so that one end of the transmission shaft, which is far away from the mounting bracket, can be rotatably connected with the fixing through hole of the fixed bracket.
Like this, the fixed bolster on the tractor can support the transmission shaft, guarantees transmission structure's job stabilization nature.
Preferably, a ball bearing is arranged between the transmission shaft and the fixing through hole of the fixing support, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing through hole of the fixing support through the ball bearing.
Like this, the transmission shaft passes through ball bearing and installs on the movable through-hole of fixed bolster for the friction between transmission shaft and the fixed through-hole can reduce, can reduce the working loss of transmission structure promptly, thereby can promote the work efficiency of transmission structure, guarantees the work effect of snowplow.
Preferably, the snow brush roller structure comprises a roller coaxially and fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, and bristles arranged on the outer surface of the roller.
Therefore, the snow brush roller is driven to operate through simple rotation, snow sweeping action can be implemented, the structural design is simple and convenient, and the mechanism operation control is simple and feasible.
Drawings
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a snow sweeper according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a snow sweeping unit according to a first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission structure according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a flexible coupling assembly according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a flexible coupling assembly according to one embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a snow sweeping unit according to a second embodiment;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission structure in the second embodiment.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the snow brush roller type snow cleaning device comprises a tractor 101, a fixed support 102, a snow brush roller structure 1, a roller 11, bristles 12, a transmission shaft 2, an external spline structure 201, a mounting support 3, a flexible coupling assembly 4, a three-ball pin 41, a triangular prisoner cage 42, a rotating shaft 43, an internal spline structure 401 and a power input structure 5.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
the first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment discloses a snow removal truck.
As shown in fig. 1: a snow sweeper comprises a tractor 101, a snow sweeping action unit arranged at the front end of the tractor 101, and a power unit used for the operation of the snow sweeping action unit. As shown in fig. 2: the snow sweeping action unit comprises a snow brush roller structure 1 and a transmission structure which is in transmission connection with the power unit and can drive the snow brush roller structure 1 to work; the transmission structure comprises a transmission shaft 2 which is in transmission connection with the power unit and is used for installing the snow brush roller structure 1, and an installation support 3 which is fixedly arranged on the tractor 101 and is used for installing the transmission shaft 2. As shown in fig. 3: the transmission structure further comprises a flexible coupling assembly 4 arranged between the transmission shaft 2 and the mounting bracket 3, and the transmission shaft 2 is mounted on the mounting bracket 3 through the flexible coupling assembly 4, so that a flexible deformation moving space exists between the transmission shaft 2 and the mounting bracket 3. In this embodiment, the tractor 101 is a tractor 101 that is used on a snow sweeper or a snow sweeper in the prior art, and may be of a crawler-type structure or a wheel-type structure; the mounting bracket 3 is mounted on the tractor 101 by means of a bolt-fixed connection.
In the snow sweeping process of the snow sweeping vehicle in the embodiment, the power unit outputs power to drive the transmission shaft 2 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 2 drives the roller 11 and the brush bristles 12 of the snow brush roller structure 1 to rotate, so that accumulated snow is swept. When a barrier (particularly a barrier capable of touching the roller 11) exists on a road surface, the roller 11 is abutted against the barrier to enable the transmission shaft 2 to be subjected to torsional force, the transmission shaft 2 in the embodiment is installed on the installation support 3 through the flexible coupling assembly 4, and flexible connection is formed between the transmission shaft 2 and the installation support 3, so that the transmission shaft 2 can be deformed and moved upwards when being subjected to torsional force, further damage caused by the torsional force is avoided, and the stability of a transmission structure can be improved; in the present embodiment, the transmission shaft 2 itself is not modified, so that the transmission efficiency of the transmission structure can be ensured.
In a specific implementation, the snow brush roller structure 1 may be designed to include a roller 11 coaxially fixed on the transmission shaft, and bristles 12 provided on an outer surface of the roller.
Therefore, the snow brush roller is driven to operate through simple rotation, snow sweeping action can be implemented, the structural design is simple and convenient, and the mechanism operation control is simple and feasible.
In the specific implementation process, a fixed bracket 102 which is arranged at intervals with the mounting bracket 3 is fixedly arranged on the tractor 101, and a fixed through hole corresponding to the transmission shaft 2 is formed in the fixed bracket 102; the distance between the fixing frame and the mounting bracket 3 corresponds to the length of the transmission shaft 2 along the axis, so that one end of the transmission shaft 2, which is far away from the mounting bracket 3, can be rotatably connected with the fixing through hole of the fixing bracket 102. In this embodiment, the fixed bracket 102 is welded and fixed to the tractor 101.
In this way, the fixed bracket 102 on the tractor 101 can support the transmission shaft 2, and the working stability of the transmission structure is ensured.
In the specific implementation process, a ball bearing is arranged between the transmission shaft 2 and the fixing through hole of the fixing support 102, and the transmission shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the fixing through hole of the fixing support 102 through the ball bearing.
Like this, transmission shaft 2 passes through ball bearing and installs on the movable through-hole of fixed bolster 102 for the friction between transmission shaft 2 and the fixed through-hole can reduce, can reduce the work loss of transmission structure promptly, thereby can promote the work efficiency of transmission structure, guarantees the work effect of snowplow.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 4 and 5: the flexible coupling assembly 4 comprises a three-ball pin 41 in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 2, and a triangular prisoner cage 42 corresponding to the three-ball pin 41 and in plug-in fit with the three-ball pin 41; one end of the triangular prisoner cage 42, which is far away from the transmission shaft 2, is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 43 which is coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft 2; the rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected with the mounting bracket 3. In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 43 is welded and fixed to the triangular prisoner cage 42.
Thus, the tripod 41 and the triangular prisoner cage 42 form a prisoner cage structure with a deformable active space; when transmission shaft 2 received the torsional force, the tripod 41 of being connected with the transmission of transmission shaft 2 can be at triangle prisoner's cage 42 internalization for transmission shaft 2 can warp and move about between installing support 3 relatively, forms flexible connection, avoids transmission shaft 2 because of receiving the torsional force and harms, thereby can promote transmission structure's stability, guarantees the work effect of snowplow.
In a specific implementation process, one end of the transmission shaft 2 facing the three-ball pin 41 is provided with an external spline structure 201 extending towards the three-ball pin 41 along an axis, and the axis of the three-ball pin 41 is provided with an internal spline structure 401 which is coaxial with the transmission shaft 2 and corresponds to the external spline structure 201; the external spline 201 on the propeller shaft 2 meshes with the internal spline 401 on the tripod 41.
Therefore, the transmission shaft 2 and the three-ball pin 41 are in transmission connection through the external spline structure 201 and the internal spline structure 401, and on one hand, the spline connection structure can ensure the transmission efficiency; on the other hand, when extreme condition (for example, the height of barrier is too high and the deformation activity space of transmission shaft 2 is not enough), the external spline structure 201 of transmission shaft 2 can break away from the meshing with internal spline structure 401 of three ball pin 41, make transmission shaft 2 break away from the connection with three ball pin 41 and installing support 3, in other words, transmission shaft 2 and flexible coupling subassembly 4 can "disintegrate" under extreme condition, thereby realize the protection to transmission shaft 2 self, it is the damage because of receiving the torsional force equally avoiding transmission shaft 2, thereby can promote transmission structure's stability, guarantee the working effect of snowplow.
In a specific implementation process, the flexible coupling assembly 4 further comprises a clamp spring arranged between the triangular prisoner cage 42 and the three-ball pin 41; the clamp spring limits the tripod 41 in the triangular prisoner cage 42.
Therefore, the clamp spring can limit the three-ball pin 41, and the stability of the transmission structure is ensured; in addition, the jump ring has deformability, make when facing extreme condition (for example the high not enough that makes transmission shaft 2's deformation activity space of barrier), the jump ring can lose the limiting displacement to tripod 41 because of excessive deformation, make tripod 41 break away from outside triangle prisoner's cage 42, in other words, transmission shaft 2 and flexible coupling subassembly 4 can "disintegrate" under extreme condition, thereby realize the protection to transmission shaft 2 self, avoid transmission shaft 2 to damage because of receiving the torsional force equally, thereby can promote transmission structure's stability, guarantee the working effect of snowplow.
In the specific implementation process, the mounting bracket 3 is provided with a movable through hole corresponding to the rotating shaft 43 of the flexible coupling assembly 4, and the flexible coupling assembly 4 further comprises a ball bearing arranged on the rotating shaft 43; the rotating shaft 43 is mounted on the movable through hole of the mounting bracket 3 through a ball bearing.
Like this, pivot 43 passes through ball bearing and installs on the activity through-hole of installing support 3 for the friction between pivot 43 and the activity through-hole can reduce, can reduce transmission structure's working loss promptly, thereby can promote transmission structure's work efficiency, guarantees the working effect of snowplow.
Example two:
compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment is not used only in that the snow sweeping action unit in the present embodiment includes two snow brush roller structures 1.
As shown in fig. 6: the snow sweeping action unit in the embodiment comprises two snow brush roller structures 1 and two transmission structures which respectively drive the two snow brush roller structures 1 to work; the two transmission shafts 2 of the two transmission structures are arranged at intervals along the same axis, and the two mounting brackets 3 of the two transmission structures are arranged between the two transmission shafts 2 at intervals; the two transmission shafts 2 are respectively arranged on the two mounting brackets 3 through flexible coupling assemblies 4; the two rotating shafts 43 of the two flexible coupling assemblies 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the two mounting brackets 3, and the two rotating shafts 43 are fixedly connected between the two mounting brackets 3. In this example, the two shafts 43 are connected by welding.
In this way, in order to improve the snow sweeping efficiency, the two snow brush roller structures 1 are arranged to work simultaneously; in the embodiment, the two rotating shafts 43 of the two flexible coupling assemblies 4 are fixedly connected between the two mounting brackets 3, so that the two snow brush roller structures 1 of the snow sweeping action unit and the two transmission structures form a whole, the two snow brush roller structures 1 can be controlled to work through one motor (or other power equipment), the control is convenient, the structure can be simplified, and the cost is saved.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 7: two rotating shafts 43 of the two flexible coupling assemblies 4 are welded and fixed between the two mounting brackets 3 to form a power input structure 5; the power unit comprises a motor mounted on the tractor 101 and a drive belt in driving connection with the power input end of the motor and in driving connection with the power input structure 5.
Like this, drive driving belt through motor output power and rotate, driving belt drives two transmission shaft 2 through the power input structure 5 that two pivot 43 formed and rotates to can drive two snow brush roller structure 1 work, not only convenient control can also simplify the structure, practices thrift the cost. In this embodiment, the motor is a motor that is used for a snow sweeper or a snow sweeper in the prior art, and the power supply, the driving and the control of the motor are all in the prior art.
The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a snow removal truck, includes the tractor, and set up in the snow removal action unit of tractor front end, and be used for the drive the power pack of snow removal action unit operation, its characterized in that: the snow sweeping action unit comprises a snow brush roller structure and a transmission structure capable of driving the snow brush roller structure to work; the transmission structure comprises a transmission shaft which is in transmission connection with the power unit and is used for mounting the snow brush roller structure, and a mounting bracket which is fixedly arranged on the tractor and is used for mounting the transmission shaft; the flexible coupling device is characterized by further comprising a flexible coupling assembly arranged between the transmission shaft and the mounting bracket, wherein the transmission shaft is mounted on the mounting bracket through the flexible coupling assembly, so that flexible connection is formed between the transmission shaft and the mounting bracket.
2. The snow sweeper of claim 1, wherein: the flexible coupling assembly comprises a three-ball pin in transmission connection with the transmission shaft and a triangular prisoner cage which corresponds to the three-ball pin and is in splicing fit with the three-ball pin; a rotating shaft which is coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at one end of the triangular prisoner cage, which is far away from the transmission shaft; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting bracket.
3. The snow sweeper of claim 2, wherein: one end of the transmission shaft, facing the three-ball pin, is provided with an external spline structure extending along an axis towards the three-ball pin, and the axis of the three-ball pin is provided with an internal spline structure which is coaxial with the transmission shaft and corresponds to the external spline structure; and the external spline structure on the transmission shaft is meshed with the internal spline structure on the three-ball pin.
4. The snow sweeper of claim 2, wherein: the flexible coupling assembly further comprises a clamp spring arranged between the triangular prisoner cage and the three-ball pin; the clamp spring limits the three-ball pin in the triangular prisoner cage.
5. The snow sweeper of claim 2, wherein: the mounting bracket is provided with a movable through hole corresponding to a rotating shaft of the flexible coupling assembly, and the flexible coupling assembly further comprises a ball bearing arranged on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is mounted on the movable through hole of the mounting bracket through a ball bearing.
6. The snow sweeper of claim 2, wherein: the snow sweeping action unit comprises two snow brush roller structures and two transmission structures which respectively drive the two snow brush roller structures to work; the two transmission shafts of the two transmission structures are arranged at intervals along the same axis, and the two mounting brackets of the two transmission structures are arranged between the two transmission shafts at intervals; the two transmission shafts are respectively arranged on the two mounting brackets through flexible coupling components; two rotating shafts of the two flexible coupling assemblies are respectively and rotatably connected with the two mounting brackets, and the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected between the two mounting brackets.
7. The snow sweeper of claim 6, wherein: two rotating shafts of the two flexible coupling assemblies are fixedly connected between the two mounting brackets to form a power input structure; the power unit comprises a motor arranged on the tractor and a transmission belt which is in transmission connection with the power input end of the motor and in transmission connection with the power input structure.
8. The snow sweeper of claim 1, wherein: a fixing support arranged at an interval with the mounting support is fixedly arranged on the tractor, and a fixing through hole corresponding to the transmission shaft is formed in the fixing support; the distance between the fixed support and the mounting support corresponds to the length of the transmission shaft along the axis, so that one end of the transmission shaft, which is far away from the mounting support, can be rotatably connected with the fixed through hole of the fixed support.
9. The snow sweeper of claim 8, wherein: and a ball bearing is arranged between the transmission shaft and the fixing through hole of the fixing support, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing through hole of the fixing support through the ball bearing.
10. The snow sweeper of claim 1, wherein: the snow brush roller structure comprises a roller coaxially and fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft and bristles arranged on the outer surface of the roller.
CN202020278396.7U 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Snow sweeping vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN211948200U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020278396.7U CN211948200U (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Snow sweeping vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020278396.7U CN211948200U (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Snow sweeping vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211948200U true CN211948200U (en) 2020-11-17

Family

ID=73193525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020278396.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211948200U (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Snow sweeping vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211948200U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201117