CN211946473U - High-efficient dephosphorization system of multistage chinampa in river course - Google Patents
High-efficient dephosphorization system of multistage chinampa in river course Download PDFInfo
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- CN211946473U CN211946473U CN201922476711.7U CN201922476711U CN211946473U CN 211946473 U CN211946473 U CN 211946473U CN 201922476711 U CN201922476711 U CN 201922476711U CN 211946473 U CN211946473 U CN 211946473U
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- floating island
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficient dephosphorization system of multistage chinampa in river course, including the chinampa body, the lower extreme reservation of chinampa body has the infiltration hole, the upper end fixed mounting of chinampa body has the buoyancy board, this internal fixed mounting of chinampa has the green plant of purification, the upper end fixed mounting of chinampa body has the lag, the one end fixed mounting of lag has the pipe that absorbs water, the other end fixed mounting of lag has the outlet pipe, the upper end fixed mounting of lag has solar panel, purify the green lower extreme fixed mounting who plants and have the soil horizon, the lower extreme fixed mounting of soil horizon has the dephosphorization grained layer, the inside fixed mounting of buoyancy board has the wall storehouse, the inside fixed mounting who cuts off the storehouse has the buoyancy floater. This high-efficient dephosphorization system of multistage chinampa in river course can be better simultaneously adsorb the work of dephosphorization, and the recovery time of unified granule reduces extravagant, and reduce cost, the more efficient work of carrying out dephosphorization when reducing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinampa technical field specifically is high-efficient dephosphorization system of multistage chinampa in river course.
Background
With the rapid development of the phosphating industry, the generated environmental pollution condition is increasingly serious, phosphorus-containing wastewater is one of main reasons for eutrophication of water bodies, the phosphorus removal technology mainly comprises biological phosphorus removal, ecological phosphorus removal and chemical phosphorus removal, the artificial floating island is mainly used for water quality purification, and a water plant planting platform which is artificially built by utilizing eutrophication substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus, organic matters and the like absorbed in the growth process of plants is one of common water ecological restoration means.
However, in the existing market, when phosphorus removal work is performed on a water body inside a river channel, phosphorus is generally removed through adsorption of granular active coke, most of the phosphorus removal work is performed in a manual adding mode, the purpose of removing total phosphorus in water is achieved through adsorption generated by a pore structure of the phosphorus removal granular active coke, but in subsequent work, the phosphorus removal granular active coke needs to be manually replaced, the difficulty in work is increased, meanwhile, each adsorption granule cannot be saturated, and if the phosphorus removal granular active coke is directly treated, the use cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient dephosphorization system of multistage chinampa in river course, in order to solve and to propose on the existing market when carrying out phosphorus removal work to the water of river course inside, generally all remove through the burnt absorption of granule activity, most all adopt the manual work to carry out the mode of throwing to work, through the produced adsorption of the active burnt pore structure of dephosphorization granule, reach the purpose of getting rid of aquatic total phosphorus, but at follow-up during operation, still need artifical work of changing to it, the degree of difficulty of during operation has been increased, can not guarantee simultaneously that every adsorption particle has all saturated, if directly handle it, can cause the problem that increases in the use cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: high-efficient dephosphorization system in multistage chinampa in river course, including the chinampa body, the lower extreme reservation of chinampa body has the infiltration hole, the upper end fixed mounting of chinampa body has the buoyancy board, this internal fixed mounting of chinampa has the green plant of purification, the upper end fixed mounting of chinampa body has the lag, the one end fixed mounting of lag has the pipe that absorbs water, the other end fixed mounting of lag has the outlet pipe, the upper end fixed mounting of lag has solar panel, the green lower extreme fixed mounting who plants of purification has the soil horizon, the lower extreme fixed mounting of soil horizon has the dephosphorization grained layer, the inside fixed mounting of buoyancy board has the wall storehouse, the inside fixed mounting who cuts off the storehouse has the buoyancy floater.
Preferably, the floating island body is in a structural design of a circular truncated cone shape at the lower end of a cylindrical upper end, seepage holes distributed in an annular structure are formed in the floating island body, and the diameter of the upper end of the floating island body is matched with the inner diameter of the buoyancy plate.
Preferably, the buoyancy plate is designed to be a circular structure, fourteen partition bins are symmetrically arranged in the buoyancy plate, and the shape of the buoyancy floating balls in the partition bins is similar to that of the partition bins.
Preferably, the protection sleeve is designed to be of a rectangular structure, and the two protection sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the floating plate around the floating island body.
Preferably, movable mounting has the water pump in the protective sheath, and the outside movable mounting who adds the water pump has the battery to movable mounting has the rectifier on the battery, rectifier and solar panel electric connection.
Preferably, the dephosphorization granular layer is provided with three layers at the floating island body at equal intervals, and the density of the dephosphorization granular layer close to the side of the purification green plant is less than the density of the dephosphorization granular layer far away from the side of the purification green plant.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. according to the river channel multistage floating island efficient phosphorus removal system, phosphorus removal particles with a multilayer structure are added to perform adsorption treatment work of phosphorus in a water body, and meanwhile, green plants planted at the upper end are matched to perform absorption work of the phosphorus, so that phosphorus removal work is better performed, and meanwhile, the working speed is improved;
2. according to the river channel multistage floating island efficient phosphorus removal system, the solar panel is added, and water feeding pumps on the floating islands can be driven by solar energy to carry out water feeding work on the floating islands, so that not only is the energy consumption reduced, but also green plants on the floating islands can be better helped to grow, and the attractiveness is improved;
3. this high-efficient dephosphorization system in multistage chinampa in river course, the work of whole device, the work that conveniently uses, the work of adsorbing the dephosphorization that simultaneously can be better, the recovery time of unified granule reduces extravagant, and reduce cost, the dephosphorization work is carried out to the efficient more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the buoyancy plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the water feeding pump of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a floating island body; 2. a water seepage hole; 3. a buoyancy plate; 4. purifying green plants; 5. a protective sleeve; 6. a suction pipe; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a solar panel; 9. a soil layer; 10. a phosphorus removal particle layer; 11. a partition bin; 12. a buoyancy floating ball; 13. a rectifier; 14. a storage battery; 15. and (5) adding a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the efficient dephosphorization system of the river channel multistage floating island comprises a floating island body 1, a water seepage hole 2 is reserved at the lower end of the floating island body 1, a buoyancy plate 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the floating island body 1, a purification green plant 4 is fixedly installed in the floating island body 1, a protective sleeve 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the floating island body 1, a water suction pipe 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the protective sleeve 5, a water outlet pipe 7 is fixedly installed at the other end of the protective sleeve 5, a solar panel 8 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the protective sleeve 5, a soil layer 9 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the purification green plant 4, a dephosphorization granular layer 10 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the soil layer 9, a partition bin 11 is fixedly installed inside the buoyancy plate 3, and a;
furthermore, the floating island body 1 is in a structural design of an upper end cylindrical shape and a lower end circular truncated cone shape, the floating island body 1 is provided with water seepage holes 2 which are distributed in an annular structure, and the diameter of the upper end of the floating island body 1 is matched with the inner diameter of the buoyancy plate 3, so that water body exchange can be better carried out;
furthermore, the buoyancy plate 3 is designed to be of a circular structure, fourteen partition bins 11 are symmetrically arranged in the buoyancy plate 3, and the shape of the buoyancy floating balls 12 in the partition bins 11 is similar to that of the partition bins 11, so that the buoyancy of the whole device is increased;
furthermore, the protecting sleeves 5 are designed to be rectangular structures, and two protecting sleeves 5 are symmetrically arranged on the buoyancy plate 3 around the floating island body 1, so that better protection can be achieved;
furthermore, a water adding pump 15 is movably installed in the protective sleeve 5, a storage battery 14 is movably installed on the outer side of the water adding pump 15, a rectifier 13 is movably installed on the storage battery 14, and the rectifier 13 is electrically connected with the solar panel 8, so that water adding work is facilitated;
further, dephosphorization granular layer 10 is provided with the three-layer at chinampa body 1 equidistance, and the dephosphorization granular layer 10 is close to the density that purifies green 4 one side of planting and is less than the density of keeping away from the green 4 one side of planting that purifies, the work of carrying out the dephosphorization that can be better.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the whole device is assembled, after the installation work is completed, the corresponding planting work of the green plants 4 for purification is carried out according to the characteristics of different water areas, then the whole floating island body 1 is moved into a corresponding river channel, when the device is used, the phosphorus removal particle layer 10 can adsorb phosphorus elements in the water body through the water seepage holes 2, the water adding pump 15 can be driven by the solar panel 8 to absorb water, the water body is added into the green plants 4 for purification through the water absorbing pipe 6 and the water outlet pipe 7, the work of purification is carried out, after the time for carrying out the purification work reaches, the work of replacing the phosphorus removal particle layer 10 in the water body is carried out, the work is continued, the structure of the whole device is simple, the work of use is convenient, the work of phosphorus adsorption and removal can be better, and the recovery time of particles is unified, the waste is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the dephosphorization work is carried out more efficiently.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. High-efficient dephosphorization system in multistage chinampa in river course, including the chinampa body, its characterized in that: the lower extreme of chinampa body is reserved there is the infiltration hole, the upper end fixed mounting of chinampa body has the buoyancy board, this internal fixed mounting of chinampa has the green plant of purification, the upper end fixed mounting of chinampa body has the lag, the one end fixed mounting of lag has the pipe that absorbs water, the other end fixed mounting of lag has the outlet pipe, the upper end fixed mounting of lag has solar panel, purify the green lower extreme fixed mounting who plants there is the soil horizon, the lower extreme fixed mounting on soil horizon has the dephosphorization grained layer, the inside fixed mounting of buoyancy board cuts off the storehouse, the inside fixed mounting who cuts off the storehouse has the buoyancy floater.
2. The river course multistage floating island efficient phosphorus removal system of claim 1, wherein: the floating island body is in a structural design of a circular truncated cone shape at the cylindrical lower end of the upper end, water seepage holes distributed in an annular structure are formed in the floating island body, and the diameter of the upper end of the floating island body is matched with the inner diameter of the buoyancy plate.
3. The river course multistage floating island efficient phosphorus removal system of claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy plate is designed to be of a circular structure, fourteen partition bins are symmetrically arranged in the buoyancy plate, and the shape of the buoyancy floating balls in the partition bins is similar to that of the partition bins.
4. The river course multistage floating island efficient phosphorus removal system of claim 1, wherein: the protective sleeve is designed to be of a rectangular structure, and the two protective sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the floating plate around the floating island body.
5. The river course multistage floating island efficient phosphorus removal system of claim 1, wherein: the solar water heater is characterized in that a water pump is movably mounted in the protective sleeve, a storage battery is movably mounted on the outer side of the water pump, a rectifier is movably mounted on the storage battery, and the rectifier is electrically connected with the solar panel.
6. The river course multistage floating island efficient phosphorus removal system of claim 1, wherein: the three phosphorus removal particle layers are arranged on the floating island body at equal intervals, and the density of the phosphorus removal particle layer close to the side of the purification green plants is smaller than that of the phosphorus removal particle layer far away from the side of the purification green plants.
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CN201922476711.7U CN211946473U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | High-efficient dephosphorization system of multistage chinampa in river course |
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CN201922476711.7U CN211946473U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | High-efficient dephosphorization system of multistage chinampa in river course |
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